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+/**
+ *
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.tuscany.samples.sdo.specExampleSection;
+
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.apache.tuscany.samples.sdo.SdoSampleConstants;
+
+import commonj.sdo.helper.XMLHelper;
+import commonj.sdo.helper.XSDHelper;
+import commonj.sdo.DataObject;
+
+/**
+ * Demonstrates accessing the properties of a DataObject using property indices.
+ *
+ * The following sample is from the <a href="http://incubator.apache.org/tuscany"
+ * target="_blank"> Apache Tuscany</a> project. It was written to help users
+ * understand and experiement with SDO. It is based upon example code contained
+ * within, and is meant for use with, and reference to the <a
+ * href="http://www.osoa.org/download/attachments/791/SDO_Specification_Java_V2.01.pdf?version=1"
+ * target="_bank">SDO Specification</a>. In general this sample attempts to use the
+ * code and comments contained within the specification, exceptions to this are noted
+ * in comments.<br>
+ * <br>
+ * The following sample is based upon the 'Accessing DataObjects via Property Index'
+ * example from the Examples section of the SDO specification. It shows the use of
+ * DataObjects and the XMLHelper amd demonstrates accessing the properties of a
+ * DataObject using property indices. <br>
+ * <br>
+ * The following example has the same effect as
+ * {@link org.apache.tuscany.samples.sdo.specExampleSection.AccessDataObjectsUsingXPath}.
+ * The indexes for the properties are defined as constants in this class. <br>
+ * <br>
+ * This sample reads an xml file representing a DataObject of a company. In order to
+ * create a DataObject or DataGraph this sample relies upon XMLHelper class which is
+ * essentially example of a XML DAS implementation. The code shown here would work
+ * just as well against an equivalent DataObject that was provided by any DAS. <br>
+ * <br>
+ * To define the correct Types for each DataObject ( CompanyType, DepartmentType etc )
+ * this sample relies upon
+ * {@link org.apache.tuscany.samples.sdo.SdoSampleConstants#COMPANY_XSD} which is
+ * provided in the resources directory of these samples <br>
+ * The xml file
+ * {@link org.apache.tuscany.samples.sdo.SdoSampleConstants#COMPANY_DATAOBJECT_XML}
+ * used to load the DataObject is also located in this resources directory. To help
+ * ensure consistancy with the xsd the xml was generated by
+ * {@link org.apache.tuscany.samples.sdo.otherSources.CreateCompany} which is a good
+ * resource for populating DataObjects, or creating DataGraphs dynamically.
+ * <br><br>
+ * <b>Usage:</b> <br>
+ * This sample can easily be run from within Eclipse as a Java Application if tuscany or
+ * the sample-sdo project is imported into Eclipse as an existing project.
+ * <br><br>
+ * If executing as a standalone application please do the following:
+ * <br>
+ * <UL>
+ * <LI>Include the following jar files on your classpath :
+ * <UL>
+ * <LI>SDO API and Tuscany Implementation
+ * <UL>
+ * <LI>sdo-api-{version}.jar - SDO API
+ * <LI>tuscany-sdo-impl-{version}.jar - Tuscany SDO implementation
+ * </UL>
+ * </LI>
+ * <LI>EMF dependencies.
+ * <UL>
+ * <LI>emf-common-{version}.jar - some common framework utility and base classes
+ * <LI>emf-ecore-{version}.jar - the EMF core runtime implementation classes (the Ecore metamodel)
+ * <LI>emf-ecore-change-{version}.jar - the EMF change recorder and framework
+ * <LI>emf-ecore-xmi-{version}.jar - EMF's default XML (and XMI) serializer and loader
+ * <LI>xsd-{version}.jar - the XML Schema model
+ * </UL>
+ * </LI>
+ * </UL>
+ *
+ * These jar files can be obtained from directly from Tuscany and EMF projects or from <a
+ * href="http://wiki.apache.org/ws-data/attachments/Tuscany(2f)TuscanyJava(2f)SDO_Java_Overview/attachments/SDO%20Execution%20Dependencies"
+ * target="_bank">SDO Execution Dependancies </a> </LI>
+ * <LI>Execute: <br>
+ * java org.apache.tuscany.samples.sdo.specExampleSection.AccessingDataObjectsViaPropertyIndex </LI>
+ * </UL>
+ *
+ * @author Robbie Minshall
+ */
+
+public class AccessingDataObjectsViaPropertyIndex {
+
+ /**
+ * Predefine the property indexes.
+ *
+ * Please note that these indices differ from those in the Examples section of
+ * the SDO 2.0 specification.
+ *
+ * Properties from Type.getDeclaredProperties() and therefore the properties
+ * obtained from a data object are in alphanumerical ordering of the xml schema
+ * complex type.
+ *
+ */
+
+ private static final int COMPANY_DEPARTMENT = 0;
+
+ private static final int COMPANY_EMPLOYEE_OF_MONTH = 1;
+
+ private static final int COMPANY_NAME = 2;
+
+ private static final int DEPARTMENT_EMPLOYEES = 0;
+
+ private static final int EMPLOYEE_MANAGER = 0;
+
+ private static final int EMPLOYEE_NAME = 1;
+
+ private static final int EMPLOYEE_SN = 2;
+
+ /**
+ * Execute this method in order to run the sample.
+ *
+ * @param args
+ */
+ public static void main(String[] args) {
+ System.out.println("***************************************");
+ System.out.println("SDO Sample AccessingDataObjectsViaPropertyIndex");
+ System.out.println("***************************************");
+ System.out.println("Demonstrates accessing the properties of a DataObject using property indices.");
+ System.out.println("***************************************");
+
+ // TODO: what happens if not type is defined
+ try {
+ System.out.println("Defining Types using XSD");
+ InputStream is = null;
+ is = ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream(SdoSampleConstants.COMPANY_XSD);
+ XSDHelper.INSTANCE.define(is, null);
+ is.close();
+ System.out.println("Type definition completed");
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ System.out.println("Exception caught defining types " + e.toString());
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ try {
+
+ /**
+ * In this example simply use a company DataObject read in from xml
+ */
+
+ // For DataObjects
+ // Obtain the RootObject from the XMLDocument obtained from the XMLHelper
+ // instance.
+ // In this case the root object is a DataObject representing a company
+ DataObject company = XMLHelper.INSTANCE.load(ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream(SdoSampleConstants.COMPANY_DATAOBJECT_XML))
+ .getRootObject();
+
+ // print out some information to show the user what the objects look like
+ System.out.println("Company DataObject:");
+ System.out.println(company);
+
+ String generatedXml = XMLHelper.INSTANCE.save(company, SdoSampleConstants.COMPANY_NAMESPACE, "company");
+ System.out.println("Company data object xml representation: ");
+ System.out.println(generatedXml);
+
+ System.out.println("Setting name of company to MegaCorp");
+ // Set the "name" property for the company
+ company.setString(COMPANY_NAME, "MegaCorp");
+ // Get the list of departments
+ List departments = company.getList(COMPANY_DEPARTMENT);
+ // Get the department at index 0 on the list
+ DataObject department = (DataObject) departments.get(0);
+ // Get the list of employees for the department
+ List employees = department.getList(DEPARTMENT_EMPLOYEES);
+ // Get the employee at index 1 on the list
+ DataObject employeeFromList = (DataObject) employees.get(2);
+
+ // remove the employee from the graph
+ System.out.println("Removing employee " + employeeFromList.getString("name") + " from list of employees");
+ employeeFromList.detach();
+
+ // create a new employee
+ System.out.println("Creating new employee (manager) Al Smith and adding to list");
+ DataObject newEmployee = department.createDataObject(DEPARTMENT_EMPLOYEES);
+
+ /**
+ * Properties from Type.getDeclaredProperties, or Type.getProperties
+ * should be in lexical (alphanumerical) ordering of the xml schema
+ * complex type.
+ */
+
+ newEmployee.set(EMPLOYEE_NAME, "Al Smith");
+ newEmployee.set(EMPLOYEE_SN, "E0005");
+ newEmployee.setBoolean(EMPLOYEE_MANAGER, true);
+
+ System.out.println("setting employee of the month to new employee");
+ company.set(COMPANY_EMPLOYEE_OF_MONTH, newEmployee.get(EMPLOYEE_SN));
+
+ // print out some information to show the user what the objects look like
+ System.out.println("The modified company DataObject :");
+ System.out.println(company);
+
+ generatedXml = XMLHelper.INSTANCE.save(company, SdoSampleConstants.COMPANY_NAMESPACE, "company");
+ System.out.println("Company data object xml representation: ");
+ System.out.println(generatedXml);
+
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ System.out.println("Sorry there was an error encountered " + e.toString());
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ System.out.println("GoodBye");
+
+ }
+}