Analysis:
The wrong result is a consquence of sorting the subquery
result and then selecting only the first row due to the
artificial LIMIT 1 introduced by the fix_fields phase.
Normally, if there is an ORDER BY in a subquery, the ORDER
is removed (Item_in_subselect::select_in_like_transformer),
however if a GROUP BY is transformed into ORDER, this happens
later, after the removal of the ORDER clause of subqueries, so
we end up with a subquery with an ORDER clause, and an artificially
added LIMIT 1.
The reason why the same works in the main 5.3 without MWL#89, is
that the 5.3 performs all subquery transformations, including
IN->EXISTS before JOIN::optimize(). The beginning of JOIN::optimize
does:
if (having || (select_options & OPTION_FOUND_ROWS))
select_limit= HA_POS_ERROR;
which sets the limit back to infinity, thus 5.3 sorts the whole
subquery result, and IN performs the lookup into all subquery result
rows.
Solution:
Sorting of subqueries without LIMIT is meaningless. Since LIMIT in
subqueries is not supported, the patch removes sorting by setting
join->skip_sort_order= true
for each subquery JOIN object. This improves a number of execution
plans to not perform unnecessary sorting at all.
- Let advance_sj_state() save the value of JOIN::cur_dups_producing_tables
in POSITION::prefix_dups_producing_tables, and restore_sj_state() restore
it.
If join condition is of the form <t2.key>=<t1.no_key> then the server
performs no index look-ups when looking for matching rows of t2 for
the rows from t1 with t1.no_key=NULL. It happens because the function
add_not_null_conds() injects an additional condition of the form
IS NOT NULL(<t1.no_key>) into the WHERE condition.
However if the join condition was of the form <t.key>=<outer_ref> no
additional null rejecting predicate was generated. This could lead
to extra records in the result set if the value of <outer_ref> happened
to be NULL.
The new code injects null rejecting predicates of the form
IS NOT NULL(<outer_ref>) and evaluates them before the first row
the subquery is constructed.
- put the code that sets HA_NULL_PART bit back
- Fix test_if_ref/part_of_refkey() so that
= NULL-ability of lookup columns does not prevent the equality
from being removed (we now have early/late NULLs filtering which
will filter out NULL values)
= equality is not removed if it is ref_or_null access, and the value
of the lookup column can alternate between the lookup value and NULL.
Date: Mon, 01 Nov 2010 15:15:25 -0000
3272 Roy Lyseng 2010-11-01
Bug#52068: Optimizer generates invalid semijoin materialization plan
When MaterializeScan semijoin strategy was used and there were one
or more outer dependent tables before the semijoin tables, the scan
over the materialized table was not properly reset for each row of
the prefix outer tables.
Example: suppose we have a join order:
ot1 SJ-Mat-Scan(it2 it3) ot4
Notice that this is called a MaterializeScan, even though there is an
outer table ahead of the materialized tables. Usually a MaterializeScan
has the outer tables after the materialized table, but this is
a special (but legal) case with outer dependent tables both before and
after the materialized table.
For each qualifying row from ot1, a new scan over the materialized
table must be set up. The code failed to do that, so all scans after
the first one returned zero rows from the materialized table.
- Fixed problem with oqgraph and 'make dist'
Note that after this merge we have a problem show in join_outer where we examine too many rows in one specific case (related to BUG#57024).
This will be fixed when mwl#128 is merged into 5.3.
plans or wrong results due to the fact that JOIN_CACHE functions
ignored the possibility of interleaving materialized semijoin
tables with tables whose records were stored in join buffers.
This fixes would become mostly unnecessary if the new code of
mwl 90 was merged into 5.3 right now.
Yet the fix the code of optimize_wo_join_buffering was needed
in any case.
Applied the fix for bug #47217 from the mysql-6.0 codebase.
The patch adds not null predicates generated for the left parts
of the equality predicates used for ref accesses. This is done
for such predicates both in where conditions and on conditions.
For the where conditions the not null predicates were generated
but in 5.0/5.1 they actually never were used due to some lame
merge from 4.1 to 5.0. The fix for bug #47217 made these
predicates to be used in the condition pushed to the tables.
Yet only this patch generates not null predicates for equality
predicated from on conditions of outer joins.
This patch introduces a performance regression that can be
observed on a test case from null_key.test. The regression
will disappear after the fix for bug #57024 from mariadb-5.1
is pulled into mariadb-5.3.
The patch contains many changes in the outputs of the EXPLAIN
commands since generated not null predicates are considered as
parts of the conditions pushed to join tables and may add
'Usingwhere' in some rows of EXPLAINs where there used
to be no such comments.
- Let "mysqld --help --verbose" list all optimizer options
- Make it possible to add new @@optimizer_switch flags w/o causing .result
changes all over the testsuite:
= Remove "select @@optimizer_switch" from tests that do not need all switches
= Move @@optimizer_switch-specific tests to t/optimizer_switch.test
libmysqld/Makefile.am:
The new file added.
mysql-test/r/index_merge_myisam.result:
subquery_cache optimization option added.
mysql-test/r/myisam_mrr.result:
subquery_cache optimization option added.
mysql-test/r/subquery_cache.result:
The subquery cache tests added.
mysql-test/r/subselect3.result:
Subquery cache switched off to avoid changing read statistics.
mysql-test/r/subselect3_jcl6.result:
Subquery cache switched off to avoid changing read statistics.
mysql-test/r/subselect_no_mat.result:
subquery_cache optimization option added.
mysql-test/r/subselect_no_opts.result:
subquery_cache optimization option added.
mysql-test/r/subselect_no_semijoin.result:
subquery_cache optimization option added.
mysql-test/r/subselect_sj.result:
subquery_cache optimization option added.
mysql-test/r/subselect_sj_jcl6.result:
subquery_cache optimization option added.
mysql-test/t/subquery_cache.test:
The subquery cache tests added.
mysql-test/t/subselect3.test:
Subquery cache switched off to avoid changing read statistics.
sql/CMakeLists.txt:
The new file added.
sql/Makefile.am:
The new files added.
sql/item.cc:
Expression cache item (Item_cache_wrapper) added.
Item_ref and Item_field fixed for correct usage of result field and fast resolwing in SP.
sql/item.h:
Expression cache item (Item_cache_wrapper) added.
Item_ref and Item_field fixed for correct usage of result field and fast resolwing in SP.
sql/item_cmpfunc.cc:
Subquery cache added.
sql/item_cmpfunc.h:
Subquery cache added.
sql/item_subselect.cc:
Subquery cache added.
sql/item_subselect.h:
Subquery cache added.
sql/item_sum.cc:
Registration of subquery parameters added.
sql/mysql_priv.h:
subquery_cache optimization option added.
sql/mysqld.cc:
subquery_cache optimization option added.
sql/opt_range.cc:
Fix due to subquery cache.
sql/opt_subselect.cc:
Parameters of the function cahnged.
sql/procedure.h:
.h file guard added.
sql/sql_base.cc:
Registration of subquery parameters added.
sql/sql_class.cc:
Option to allow add indeces to temporary table.
sql/sql_class.h:
Item iterators added.
Option to allow add indeces to temporary table.
sql/sql_expression_cache.cc:
Expression cache for caching subqueries added.
sql/sql_expression_cache.h:
Expression cache for caching subqueries added.
sql/sql_lex.cc:
Registration of subquery parameters added.
sql/sql_lex.h:
Registration of subqueries and subquery parameters added.
sql/sql_select.cc:
Subquery cache added.
sql/sql_select.h:
Subquery cache added.
sql/sql_union.cc:
A new parameter to the function added.
sql/sql_update.cc:
A new parameter to the function added.
sql/table.cc:
Procedures to manage temporarty tables index added.
sql/table.h:
Procedures to manage temporarty tables index added.
storage/maria/ha_maria.cc:
Fix of handler to allow destoy a table in case of error during the table creation.
storage/maria/ha_maria.h:
.h file guard added.
storage/myisam/ha_myisam.cc:
Fix of handler to allow destoy a table in case of error during the table creation.
5.3 had
handler::index_only_read_time(uint keynr, double records)
while 5.2 got:
handler::keyread_read_time(uint index, uint ranges, ha_rows rows)
which causes floor()'ing of rows parameter, which makes all further costs different.
This patch does three things:
- It adds the possibility to force the execution of top-level [NOT] IN
subquery predicates via the IN=>EXISTS transformation. This is done by
setting both optimizer switches partial_match_rowid_merge and
partial_match_table_scan to "off".
- It adjusts all test cases where the complete optimizer_switch is
selected because now we have two more switches.
- For those test cases where the plan changes because of the new available
strategies, we switch off both partial match strategies in order to
force the "old" IN=>EXISTS strategy. This is done because most of these
test cases specifically test bugs in this strategy.
sql/opt_subselect.cc:
Adds the possibility to force the execution of top-level [NOT] IN
subquery predicates via the IN=>EXISTS transformation. This is done by
setting both optimizer switches partial_match_rowid_merge and
partial_match_table_scan to "off".