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authorFlorian Schmaus <flo@geekplace.eu>2014-06-08 13:18:46 +0200
committerFlorian Schmaus <flo@geekplace.eu>2014-06-08 13:27:25 +0200
commit3236432c39f1d5a1bbbe362c5cfdb088756fd04f (patch)
tree3e67a0bed7fdd2d7525eca395c7f0dfd44bc64f5 /src/main/java/de/measite/minidns/DNSMessage.java
parent152be6eb1a22da8cebe24ac4ee05b487936c9f2a (diff)
Make minidns Android agnostic
there is really no need for minidns to be Android exclusive. Replacing the Android log API with JUL make minidns available for Android and Java SE.
Diffstat (limited to 'src/main/java/de/measite/minidns/DNSMessage.java')
-rw-r--r--src/main/java/de/measite/minidns/DNSMessage.java507
1 files changed, 507 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/main/java/de/measite/minidns/DNSMessage.java b/src/main/java/de/measite/minidns/DNSMessage.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..14c8f04b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/de/measite/minidns/DNSMessage.java
@@ -0,0 +1,507 @@
+package de.measite.minidns;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.DataInputStream;
+import java.io.DataOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+/**
+ * A DNS message as defined by rfc1035. The message consists of a header and
+ * 4 sections: question, answer, nameserver and addition resource record
+ * section.
+ * A message can either be parsed ({@see #parse(byte[])}) or serialized
+ * ({@see #toArray()}).
+ */
+public class DNSMessage {
+
+ /**
+ * Possible DNS reply codes.
+ */
+ public static enum RESPONSE_CODE {
+ NO_ERROR(0), FORMAT_ERR(1), SERVER_FAIL(2), NX_DOMAIN(3),
+ NO_IMP(4), REFUSED(5), YXDOMAIN(6), YXRRSET(7),
+ NXRRSET(8), NOT_AUTH(9),NOT_ZONE(10);
+
+ /**
+ * Reverse lookup table for response codes.
+ */
+ private final static RESPONSE_CODE INVERSE_LUT[] = new RESPONSE_CODE[]{
+ NO_ERROR, FORMAT_ERR, SERVER_FAIL, NX_DOMAIN, NO_IMP,
+ REFUSED, YXDOMAIN, YXRRSET, NXRRSET, NOT_AUTH, NOT_ZONE,
+ null, null, null, null, null
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * The response code value.
+ */
+ private final byte value;
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new response code.
+ * @param value The response code value.
+ */
+ private RESPONSE_CODE(int value) {
+ this.value = (byte)value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the byte value of the response code.
+ * @return
+ */
+ public byte getValue() {
+ return (byte) value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the response code for a byte value.
+ * @param value The byte value.
+ * @return The symbolic response code or null.
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is not in the range of
+ * 0..15.
+ */
+ public static RESPONSE_CODE getResponseCode(int value) {
+ if (value < 0 || value > 15) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+ }
+ return INVERSE_LUT[value];
+ }
+
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Symbolic DNS Opcode values.
+ */
+ public static enum OPCODE {
+ QUERY(0),
+ INVERSE_QUERY(1),
+ STATUS(2),
+ NOTIFY(4),
+ UPDATE(5);
+
+ /**
+ * Lookup table for for obcode reolution.
+ */
+ private final static OPCODE INVERSE_LUT[] = new OPCODE[]{
+ QUERY, INVERSE_QUERY, STATUS, null, NOTIFY, UPDATE, null,
+ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * The value of this opcode.
+ */
+ private final byte value;
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new opcode for a given byte value.
+ * @param value The byte value of the opcode.
+ */
+ private OPCODE(int value) {
+ this.value = (byte)value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the byte value of this opcode.
+ * @return The byte value of this opcode.
+ */
+ public byte getValue() {
+ return value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the symbolic name of an opcode byte.
+ * @param value The byte value of the opcode.
+ * @return The symbolic opcode or null.
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the byte value is not in the
+ * range 0..15.
+ */
+ public static OPCODE getOpcode(int value) {
+ if (value < 0 || value > 15) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException();
+ }
+ return INVERSE_LUT[value];
+ }
+
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * The DNS message id.
+ */
+ protected int id;
+
+ /**
+ * The DNS message opcode.
+ */
+ protected OPCODE opcode;
+
+ /**
+ * The response code of this dns message.
+ */
+ protected RESPONSE_CODE responseCode;
+
+ /**
+ * True if this is a query.
+ */
+ protected boolean query;
+
+ /**
+ * True if this is a authorative response.
+ */
+ protected boolean authoritativeAnswer;
+
+ /**
+ * True on truncate, tcp should be used.
+ */
+ protected boolean truncated;
+
+ /**
+ * True if the server should recurse.
+ */
+ protected boolean recursionDesired;
+
+ /**
+ * True if recursion is possible.
+ */
+ protected boolean recursionAvailable;
+
+ /**
+ * True if the server regarded the response as authentic.
+ */
+ protected boolean authenticData;
+
+ /**
+ * True if the server should not check the replies.
+ */
+ protected boolean checkDisabled;
+
+ /**
+ * The question section content.
+ */
+ protected Question questions[];
+
+ /**
+ * The answers section content.
+ */
+ protected Record answers[];
+
+ /**
+ * The nameserver records.
+ */
+ protected Record nameserverRecords[];
+
+ /**
+ * Additional resousrce records.
+ */
+ protected Record additionalResourceRecords[];
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the current DNS message id.
+ * @return The current DNS message id.
+ */
+ public int getId() {
+ return id;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the current DNS message id.
+ * @param id The new DNS message id.
+ */
+ public void setId(int id) {
+ this.id = id & 0xffff;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the query type (true or false;
+ * @return True if this DNS message is a query.
+ */
+ public boolean isQuery() {
+ return query;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the query status of this message.
+ * @param query The new query status.
+ */
+ public void setQuery(boolean query) {
+ this.query = query;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * True if the DNS message is an authoritative answer.
+ * @return True if this an authoritative DNS message.
+ */
+ public boolean isAuthoritativeAnswer() {
+ return authoritativeAnswer;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the authoritative answer flag.
+ * @param authoritativeAnswer Tge new authoritative answer value.
+ */
+ public void setAuthoritativeAnswer(boolean authoritativeAnswer) {
+ this.authoritativeAnswer = authoritativeAnswer;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the truncation status of this message. True means that the
+ * client should try a tcp lookup.
+ * @return True if this message was truncated.
+ */
+ public boolean isTruncated() {
+ return truncated;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the truncation bit on this DNS message.
+ * @param truncated The new truncated bit status.
+ */
+ public void setTruncated(boolean truncated) {
+ this.truncated = truncated;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if this message preferes recursion.
+ * @return True if recursion is desired.
+ */
+ public boolean isRecursionDesired() {
+ return recursionDesired;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the recursion desired flag on this message.
+ * @param recursionDesired The new recusrion setting.
+ */
+ public void setRecursionDesired(boolean recursionDesired) {
+ this.recursionDesired = recursionDesired;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the recursion available flag of this DNS message.
+ * @return The recursion available flag of this message.
+ */
+ public boolean isRecursionAvailable() {
+ return recursionAvailable;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the recursion available flog from this DNS message.
+ * @param recursionAvailable The new recursion available status.
+ */
+ public void setRecursionAvailable(boolean recursionAvailable) {
+ this.recursionAvailable = recursionAvailable;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the authentic data flag of this message.
+ * @return The authentic data flag.
+ */
+ public boolean isAuthenticData() {
+ return authenticData;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the authentic data flag on this DNS message.
+ * @param authenticData The new authentic data flag value.
+ */
+ public void setAuthenticData(boolean authenticData) {
+ this.authenticData = authenticData;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if checks are disabled.
+ * @return The status of the CheckDisabled flag.
+ */
+ public boolean isCheckDisabled() {
+ return checkDisabled;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Change the check status of this packet.
+ * @param checkDisabled
+ */
+ public void setCheckDisabled(boolean checkDisabled) {
+ this.checkDisabled = checkDisabled;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generate a binary dns packet out of this message.
+ * @return byte[] the binary representation.
+ * @throws IOException Should never happen.
+ */
+ public byte[] toArray() throws IOException {
+ ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(512);
+ DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(baos);
+ int header = 0;
+ if (query) {
+ header += 1 << 15;
+ }
+ if (opcode != null) {
+ header += opcode.getValue() << 11;
+ }
+ if (authoritativeAnswer) {
+ header += 1 << 10;
+ }
+ if (truncated) {
+ header += 1 << 9;
+ }
+ if (recursionDesired) {
+ header += 1 << 8;
+ }
+ if (recursionAvailable) {
+ header += 1 << 7;
+ }
+ if (authenticData) {
+ header += 1 << 5;
+ }
+ if (checkDisabled) {
+ header += 1 << 4;
+ }
+ if (responseCode != null) {
+ header += responseCode.getValue();
+ }
+ dos.writeShort((short)id);
+ dos.writeShort((short)header);
+ if (questions == null) {
+ dos.writeShort(0);
+ } else {
+ dos.writeShort((short)questions.length);
+ }
+ if (answers == null) {
+ dos.writeShort(0);
+ } else {
+ dos.writeShort((short)answers.length);
+ }
+ if (nameserverRecords == null) {
+ dos.writeShort(0);
+ } else {
+ dos.writeShort((short)nameserverRecords.length);
+ }
+ if (additionalResourceRecords == null) {
+ dos.writeShort(0);
+ } else {
+ dos.writeShort((short)additionalResourceRecords.length);
+ }
+ for (Question question: questions) {
+ dos.write(question.toByteArray());
+ }
+ dos.flush();
+ return baos.toByteArray();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Build a DNS Message based on a binary DNS message.
+ * @param data The DNS message data.
+ * @return Parsed DNSMessage message.
+ * @throws IOException On read errors.
+ */
+ public static DNSMessage parse(byte data[]) throws IOException {
+ ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
+ DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(bis);
+ DNSMessage message = new DNSMessage();
+ message.id = dis.readUnsignedShort();
+ int header = dis.readUnsignedShort();
+ message.query = ((header >> 15) & 1) == 0;
+ message.opcode = OPCODE.getOpcode((header >> 11) & 0xf);
+ message.authoritativeAnswer = ((header >> 10) & 1) == 1;
+ message.truncated = ((header >> 9) & 1) == 1;
+ message.recursionDesired = ((header >> 8) & 1) == 1;
+ message.recursionAvailable = ((header >> 7) & 1) == 1;
+ message.authenticData = ((header >> 5) & 1) == 1;
+ message.checkDisabled = ((header >> 4) & 1) == 1;
+ message.responseCode = RESPONSE_CODE.getResponseCode(header & 0xf);
+ int questionCount = dis.readUnsignedShort();
+ int answerCount = dis.readUnsignedShort();
+ int nameserverCount = dis.readUnsignedShort();
+ int additionalResourceRecordCount = dis.readUnsignedShort();
+ message.questions = new Question[questionCount];
+ while (questionCount-- > 0) {
+ Question q = new Question();
+ q.parse(dis, data);
+ message.questions[questionCount] = q;
+ }
+ message.answers = new Record[answerCount];
+ while (answerCount-- > 0) {
+ Record rr = new Record();
+ rr.parse(dis, data);
+ message.answers[answerCount] = rr;
+ }
+ message.nameserverRecords = new Record[nameserverCount];
+ while (nameserverCount-- > 0) {
+ Record rr = new Record();
+ rr.parse(dis, data);
+ message.nameserverRecords[nameserverCount] = rr;
+ }
+ message.additionalResourceRecords =
+ new Record[additionalResourceRecordCount];
+ while (additionalResourceRecordCount-- > 0) {
+ Record rr = new Record();
+ rr.parse(dis, data);
+ message.additionalResourceRecords[additionalResourceRecordCount] =
+ rr;
+ }
+ return message;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the question part of this message.
+ * @param questions The questions.
+ */
+ public void setQuestions(Question ... questions) {
+ this.questions = questions;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the opcode of this message.
+ * @return The opcode of this message.
+ */
+ public OPCODE getOpcode() {
+ return opcode;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the response code of this message.
+ * @return The response code.
+ */
+ public RESPONSE_CODE getResponseCode() {
+ return responseCode;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the question section of this message.
+ * @return The DNS question section.
+ */
+ public Question[] getQuestions() {
+ return questions;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the answer records of this DNS message.
+ * @return The answer section of this DNS message.
+ */
+ public Record[] getAnswers() {
+ return answers;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the nameserver records of this DNS message.
+ * @return The nameserver section of this DNS message.
+ */
+ public Record[] getNameserverRecords() {
+ return nameserverRecords;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the additional resource records attached to this DNS message.
+ * @return The additional resource record section of this DNS message.
+ */
+ public Record[] getAdditionalResourceRecords() {
+ return additionalResourceRecords;
+ }
+
+ public String toString() {
+ return "-- DNSMessage " + id + " --\n" +
+ Arrays.toString(answers);
+ }
+
+}