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<H3><A name="Settingupssh-Setupmvntoworkwithyourapacheaccount"></A>Setup mvn to work with your apache account</H3>
<H4><A name="Settingupssh-Generateanauthoriseddsa%2Frsakey"></A>Generate an authorised dsa/rsa key</H4>
<P>Logon to <TT>minotaur.apache.org</TT> using your apache id and run:</P>
<DIV class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><DIV class="codeContent panelContent">
<PRE class="code-java">
$ ssh-keygen -t dsa
</PRE>
</DIV></DIV>
<P>Give it some file name eg <TT>mysshkey</TT> and a pass phrase. This should create two files, a private key and a public key (<TT>mysshkey</TT>, <TT>mysshkey.pub</TT>). Copy <TT>mysshkey.pub</TT> to <TT>~/.ssh/authorised_keys</TT>. (you may need to create the .ssh directory), and scp the private key to you local machine.</P>
<P><B>OR</B></P>
<P>Use <TT>ssh-keygen</TT> to create a SSH key locally using shell or cygwin:</P>
<DIV class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><DIV class="codeContent panelContent">
<PRE class="code-java">
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096
</PRE>
</DIV></DIV>
<P>The keys will be saved in <TT><SUB>/.ssh/id_dsa</TT> (private) and <TT></SUB>/.ssh/id_dsa.pub</TT> (public).</P>
<P><TT>scp</TT> your SSH public key <TT><SUB>/.ssh/id_dsa.pub</TT> created in last step to <TT></SUB>/id_dsa.pub</TT> on <TT>people.apache.org</TT>. </P>
<DIV class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><DIV class="codeContent panelContent">
<PRE class="code-java">
$ scp ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub <your userid>@people.apache.org:.
</PRE>
</DIV></DIV>
<P>Login to people.apache.org</P>
<DIV class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><DIV class="codeContent panelContent">
<PRE class="code-java">
$ ssh <your userid>@people.apache.org
</PRE>
</DIV></DIV>
<P>Create a <TT>~/.ssh</TT> folder in your home directory on <TT>people.apache.org</TT> and change its file mode to 700.</P>
<DIV class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><DIV class="codeContent panelContent">
<PRE class="code-java">
$ mkdir ~/.ssh
$ chmod 700 ~/.ssh
</PRE>
</DIV></DIV>
<P>Move or append <TT><SUB>/id_dsa.pub</TT> to <TT></SUB>/.ssh/authorized_keys</TT> and change its file mode to 600.</P>
<DIV class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><DIV class="codeContent panelContent">
<PRE class="code-java">
$ mv ~/id_dsa.pub ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
$ chmod 600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
</PRE>
</DIV></DIV>
<H4><A name="Settingupssh-UpdateMavensettings"></A>Update Maven settings</H4>
<P>At this point you should be able to ssh into <TT>people.apache.org</TT> without being prompted for a password.</P>
<P>In your maven <TT>settings.xml</TT> file (located in the .m2 folder in your home dir, eg <TT>C:\Documents and Settings\ant\.m2</TT>) add servers for the servers you use and specify you apache id, the location of the ssh key you just scp'd and the pass phrase you used when creating that key, eg:</P>
<DIV class="code panel" style="border-width: 1px;"><DIV class="codeContent panelContent">
<PRE class="code-xml">
<SPAN class="code-tag"><servers></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><server></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><id></SPAN>apache.incubator<SPAN class="code-tag"></id></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><username></SPAN>antelder<SPAN class="code-tag"></username></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><privateKey></SPAN>file-path-of-private-key<SPAN class="code-tag"></privateKey></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><passphrase></SPAN>xxx<SPAN class="code-tag"></passphrase></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><directoryPermissions></SPAN>775<SPAN class="code-tag"></directoryPermissions></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><filePermissions></SPAN>664<SPAN class="code-tag"></filePermissions></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"></server></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><server></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><id></SPAN>me.people<SPAN class="code-tag"></id></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><username></SPAN>antelder<SPAN class="code-tag"></username></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><privateKey></SPAN>file-path-of-private-key<SPAN class="code-tag"></privateKey></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><passphrase></SPAN>xxx<SPAN class="code-tag"></passphrase></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><directoryPermissions></SPAN>775<SPAN class="code-tag"></directoryPermissions></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><filePermissions></SPAN>664<SPAN class="code-tag"></filePermissions></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"></server></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><server></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><id></SPAN>apache.snapshots<SPAN class="code-tag"></id></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><username></SPAN>antelder<SPAN class="code-tag"></username></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><privateKey></SPAN>file-path-of-private-key<SPAN class="code-tag"></privateKey></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><passphrase></SPAN>xxx<SPAN class="code-tag"></passphrase></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><directoryPermissions></SPAN>775<SPAN class="code-tag"></directoryPermissions></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><filePermissions></SPAN>664<SPAN class="code-tag"></filePermissions></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"></server></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><server></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><id></SPAN>apache.rsync<SPAN class="code-tag"></id></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><username></SPAN>antelder<SPAN class="code-tag"></username></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><privateKey></SPAN>file-path-of-private-key<SPAN class="code-tag"></privateKey></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><passphrase></SPAN>xxx<SPAN class="code-tag"></passphrase></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><directoryPermissions></SPAN>775<SPAN class="code-tag"></directoryPermissions></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"><filePermissions></SPAN>664<SPAN class="code-tag"></filePermissions></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"></server></SPAN>
<SPAN class="code-tag"></servers></SPAN>
</PRE>
</DIV></DIV>
<P>Keep the ssh key and pass phrase safe and secure. Its a good idea to only add the key and passphrase to the settings.xml file while you're actually using it and delete form the file at other times. Also you MUST delete the private ssh key from your Apache directory once you've ftp'd it to your local machine.</P>
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