summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/sdo-java/tags/1.0-incubating-beta1/sdo/sample/src/main/java/org/apache/tuscany/samples/sdo/specExampleSection/AccessingTheContentsOfASequence.java
blob: c6db6001edf3afe4bfa2f8bc258bcb57add67db6 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
/**
 *
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 *  distributed with this work for additional information
 *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 *  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 *  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 *  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 *  specific language governing permissions and limitations
 *  under the License.
 */

package org.apache.tuscany.samples.sdo.specExampleSection;


import commonj.sdo.helper.XMLHelper;
import commonj.sdo.helper.XSDHelper;
import commonj.sdo.DataObject;
import commonj.sdo.Sequence;
import commonj.sdo.Property;

/**
 * Demonstrates accessing the sequence from a DataObject containing mixed content.
 * 
 * The following sample is from the <a href="http://incubator.apache.org/tuscany"
 * target="_blank"> Apache Tuscany</a> project. It was written to help users
 * understand and experiement with SDO. It is based upon example code contained
 * within, and is meant for use with, and reference to the <a
 * href="http://www.osoa.org/download/attachments/791/SDO_Specification_Java_V2.01.pdf?version=1"
 * target="_bank">SDO Specification</a>. In general this sample attempts to use the
 * code and comments contained within the specification, exceptions to this are noted
 * in comments.<br>
 * 
 * Specifically the following sample is based upon the 'Accessing the contents of a Sequence' example from the Examples section of the SDO specification. <br>
 * <br>
 * The following code uses the Sequence interface to analyze the contents of a DataObject that conforms to teh Letter model defined in
 * {@link #LETTER_XSD}. This code first goes through the Sequence looking for unformatted text entrires and prints them out. Then the code checks to
 * verify that the contents of teh "lastName" property of the DataObject matches the contents of the same property of the Sequence. <br>
 * <br>
 * This sample reads an xml file (@link #LETTER_XML} representing a DataObject of a letter. In order to create a DataObject or DataGraph this sample
 * relies upon XMLHelper class which is an example of a XML DAS. The code shown here would work just as well against an equivalent DataObject that was
 * provided by any DAS. <br>
 * 
 * The XSD for {@link #LETTER_XSD} defines the FormLetter complex type as mixed.   Mixed content and sequences are often used for semi structured business data.
 * <br><br>
 * <b>Usage:</b> <br>
 * This sample can easily be run from within Eclipse as a Java Application if tuscany or 
 * the sample-sdo project is imported into Eclipse as an existing project.
 * <br><br>
 * If executing as a standalone application please do the following: 
 * <br>
 * <UL>
 * <LI>Include the following jar files on your classpath :
 * <UL>
 * <LI>SDO API and Tuscany Implementation
 * <UL>
 * <LI>sdo-api-{version}.jar - SDO API
 * <LI>tuscany-sdo-impl-{version}.jar - Tuscany SDO implementation
 * </UL>
 * </LI>
 * <LI>EMF dependencies. 
 * <UL>
 * <LI>emf-common-{version}.jar - some common framework utility and base classes
 * <LI>emf-ecore-{version}.jar - the EMF core runtime implementation classes (the Ecore metamodel)
 * <LI>emf-ecore-change-{version}.jar - the EMF change recorder and framework
 * <LI>emf-ecore-xmi-{version}.jar - EMF's default XML (and XMI) serializer and loader
 * <LI>xsd-{version}.jar - the XML Schema model
 * </UL>
 * </LI>
 * </UL>
 * 
 * These jar files can be obtained by downloading and unpacking a <a href="http://cwiki.apache.org/TUSCANY/sdo-downloads.html" target="_blank">Tuscany binary distribution </a> </LI>
 * <LI>Execute: <br>
 * java org.apache.tuscany.samples.sdo.specExampleSection.AccessingTheContentsOfASequence</LI>
 * </UL>
 * 
 * @author Robbie Minshall
 */

public class AccessingTheContentsOfASequence {

    /**
     * previously created XSD file used
     */
    public static final String LETTER_XSD = "letter.xsd";

    /**
     * previously created XML file used
     */
    public static final String LETTER_XML = "letter.xml";

    /**
     * Execute this method in order to run the sample.
     * 
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("***************************************");
        System.out.println("SDO Sample AccessingTheContentsOfASequence");
        System.out.println("***************************************");
        System.out.println("Demonstrates accessing the sequence from a DataObject containing mixed content.");
        System.out.println("***************************************");

        try {
            // define model
            System.out.println("Defining Types using XSD");
            XSDHelper.INSTANCE.define(ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream(LETTER_XSD), null);

            // define letter data object
            System.out.println("Loading Letter DataObject from XML");
            DataObject letter = XMLHelper.INSTANCE.load(ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream(LETTER_XML)).getRootObject();

            // print letter sequence
            System.out.println("Printing sequence for " + letter);
            System.out.println(XMLHelper.INSTANCE.save(letter, "letter.xsd", "letter"));
            printSequence(letter);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("Sorry there was an error encountered " + e.toString());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("GoodBye");

    }

    /**
     * Uses the Sequence interface to analyze the contents of a DataObject that conforms to teh Letter model defined in
     * {@link #LETTER_XSD}. This code first goes through the Sequence looking for unformatted text entrires and prints them out. Then the code checks
     * to verify that the contents of the "lastName" property of the DataObject matches the contents of the same property of the Sequence. <br>
     * 
     * @param letter.  Letter DataObject conforming to {@link #LETTER_XSD}
     */
    public static void printSequence(DataObject letter) {
        // Access the Sequence of the FormLetter
        System.out.println("The type is for letter dataObject is mixed " + XSDHelper.INSTANCE.isMixed(letter.getType()));
        
        Sequence letterSequence = letter.getSequence();
        // Print out all the settings that contain unstructured text
        System.out.println("Unstructured text:");
        for (int i = 0; i < letterSequence.size(); i++) {

            /*
             * Please note that the following line is a correction to the 2.0 specification which incorrectly calls:
             * 
             * String propertyName = ((Property) letterSequence.getProperty(i)).getName();
             * 
             * According to the SDO API sequence.getProperty will return null if the content is mixed, in this case
             * we want to print it out as unstructured text         
             */
            Property prop = letterSequence.getProperty(i);                                 
            if (prop == null) {
                String text = (String) letterSequence.getValue(i);
                System.out.println("\t(" + text + ")");
            }
           
        }

        /*
         * Please note that the following line is a correction to the 2.0 Specification which incorrectly uses letterDataObject variable rather than
         * simply letter
         */
        // Verify that the lastName property of the DataObject has the same
        // value as the lastName property for the Sequence.
        String dataObjectLastName = letter.getString("lastName");
        for (int i = 0; i < letterSequence.size(); i++) {

            /*
             * The following line has been corrected from the 2.0 specification
             * According to the SDO API sequence.getProperty will return null if the content is mixed.
             * We want to check that the content is not mixed, and then check that it it is the property which 
             * we are looking for
             */
            Property property = letterSequence.getProperty(i);
            
            if ( (property != null) && ("lastName".equals(property.getName()))) {
                String sequenceLastName = (String) letterSequence.getValue(i);
                if (dataObjectLastName == sequenceLastName)
                    System.out.println("Last Name property matches");
                break;
            }
        }
    }

}