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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.    
 */
package org.apache.tuscany.core.wire.jdk;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.tuscany.spi.component.TargetException;
import org.apache.tuscany.spi.component.WorkContext;
import org.apache.tuscany.spi.wire.AbstractInboundInvocationHandler;
import org.apache.tuscany.spi.wire.InboundInvocationChain;
import org.apache.tuscany.spi.wire.TargetInvoker;
import org.apache.tuscany.spi.wire.WireInvocationHandler;


/**
 * Receives a request from a proxy and performs an invocation on an {@link org.apache.tuscany.spi.wire.InboundWire} via
 * an {@link InboundInvocationChain}
 *
 * @version $Rev$ $Date$
 */
public class JDKInboundInvocationHandler extends AbstractInboundInvocationHandler
    implements WireInvocationHandler, InvocationHandler {

    /*
     * an association of an operation to chain holder. The holder contains the invocation chain
     * and a local clone of the master TargetInvoker. TargetInvokers will be cloned by the handler and placed in the
     * holder if they are cacheable. This allows optimizations such as avoiding target resolution when a source refers
     * to a target of greater scope since the target reference can be maintained by the invoker. When a target invoker
     * is not cacheable, the master associated with the wire chains will be used.
     */
    private Map<Method, ChainHolder> chains;
    private WorkContext context;
    private Object messageId;
    private Object correlationId;

    public JDKInboundInvocationHandler(Map<Method, InboundInvocationChain> invocationChains, WorkContext context) {
        this.chains = new HashMap<Method, ChainHolder>(invocationChains.size());
        for (Map.Entry<Method, InboundInvocationChain> entry : invocationChains.entrySet()) {
            this.chains.put(entry.getKey(), new ChainHolder(entry.getValue()));
        }
        this.context = context;
    }

    /**
     * Dispatches a client request made on a proxy
     */
    public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
        ChainHolder holder = chains.get(method);
        if (holder == null) {
            if (method.getParameterTypes().length == 0 && "toString".equals(method.getName())) {
                return "[Proxy - " + Integer.toHexString(hashCode()) + "]";
            } else if (method.getDeclaringClass().equals(Object.class)
                && "equals".equals(method.getName())) {
                // TODO implement
                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
            } else if (Object.class.equals(method.getDeclaringClass())
                && "hashCode".equals(method.getName())) {
                return hashCode();
                // TODO beter hash algorithm
            }
            TargetException e = new TargetException("Operation not configured");
            e.setIdentifier(method.getName());
            throw e;
        }
        InboundInvocationChain chain = holder.chain;
        TargetInvoker invoker;
        if (holder.cachedInvoker == null) {
            assert chain != null;
            if (chain.getTargetInvoker() == null) {
                TargetException e = new TargetException("No target invoker configured for operation");
                e.setIdentifier(chain.getOperation().getName());
                throw e;
            }
            if (chain.getTargetInvoker().isCacheable()) {
                // clone and store the invoker locally
                holder.cachedInvoker = (TargetInvoker) chain.getTargetInvoker().clone();
                invoker = holder.cachedInvoker;
            } else {
                invoker = chain.getTargetInvoker();
            }
        } else {
            assert chain != null;
            invoker = chain.getTargetInvoker();
        }
        messageId = context.getCurrentMessageId();
        context.setCurrentMessageId(null);
        correlationId = context.getCurrentCorrelationId();
        context.setCurrentCorrelationId(null);
        return invoke(chain, invoker, args);
    }


    public Object invoke(Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
        return invoke(null, method, args);
    }

    /**
     * A holder used to associate an wire chain with a local copy of a target invoker that was previously cloned from
     * the chain master
     */
    private class ChainHolder {

        InboundInvocationChain chain;
        TargetInvoker cachedInvoker;

        public ChainHolder(InboundInvocationChain config) {
            this.chain = config;
        }

    }

    protected Object getMessageId() {
        return messageId;
    }

    protected Object getCorrelationId() {
        return correlationId;
    }

}