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+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.xml;
+
+import static javax.xml.XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_INSTANCE_NS_URI;
+import static javax.xml.XMLConstants.XMLNS_ATTRIBUTE_NS_URI;
+import static javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamConstants.END_ELEMENT;
+import static javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.StringTokenizer;
+
+import javax.xml.XMLConstants;
+import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
+import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
+import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamConstants;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
+import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
+
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.AbstractContract;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.AbstractProperty;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.AbstractReference;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.AssemblyFactory;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.Binding;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.ComponentService;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.ComponentType;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.ConstrainingType;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.Contract;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.Implementation;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.Multiplicity;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.Property;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.assembly.Reference;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.contribution.processor.StAXArtifactProcessor;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.contribution.resolver.ModelResolver;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.contribution.service.ContributionReadException;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.contribution.service.ContributionResolveException;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.interfacedef.InterfaceContract;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.interfacedef.Operation;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.policy.Intent;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.policy.IntentAttachPoint;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.policy.PolicyFactory;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.policy.PolicySet;
+import org.apache.tuscany.sca.policy.PolicySetAttachPoint;
+import org.w3c.dom.Document;
+import org.w3c.dom.Element;
+import org.w3c.dom.NamedNodeMap;
+import org.w3c.dom.Node;
+
+/**
+ * A base class with utility methods for the other artifact processors in this module.
+ *
+ * @version $Rev$ $Date$
+ */
+abstract class BaseArtifactProcessor implements Constants {
+
+ protected AssemblyFactory assemblyFactory;
+ protected PolicyFactory policyFactory;
+ protected StAXArtifactProcessor<Object> extensionProcessor;
+
+ private static final DocumentBuilderFactory domFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
+ static {
+ domFactory.setNamespaceAware(true);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Construcst a new BaseArtifactProcessor.
+ * @param factory
+ * @param policyFactory
+ */
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ public BaseArtifactProcessor(AssemblyFactory factory, PolicyFactory policyFactory, StAXArtifactProcessor extensionProcessor) {
+ this.assemblyFactory = factory;
+ this.policyFactory = policyFactory;
+ this.extensionProcessor = (StAXArtifactProcessor<Object>)extensionProcessor;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the string value of an attribute.
+ * @param reader
+ * @param name
+ * @return
+ */
+ protected String getString(XMLStreamReader reader, String name) {
+ return reader.getAttributeValue(null, name);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the qname value of an attribute.
+ * @param reader
+ * @param name
+ * @return
+ */
+ protected QName getQName(XMLStreamReader reader, String name) {
+ String qname = reader.getAttributeValue(null, name);
+ return getQNameValue(reader, qname);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the value of xsi:type attribute
+ * @param reader The XML stream reader
+ * @return The QName of the type, if the attribute is not present, null is
+ * returned.
+ */
+ protected QName getXSIType(XMLStreamReader reader) {
+ String qname = reader.getAttributeValue(XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_INSTANCE_NS_URI, "type");
+ return getQNameValue(reader, qname);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a qname from a string.
+ * @param reader
+ * @param value
+ * @return
+ */
+ protected QName getQNameValue(XMLStreamReader reader, String value) {
+ if (value != null) {
+ int index = value.indexOf(':');
+ String prefix = index == -1 ? "" : value.substring(0, index);
+ String localName = index == -1 ? value : value.substring(index + 1);
+ String ns = reader.getNamespaceContext().getNamespaceURI(prefix);
+ if (ns == null) {
+ ns = "";
+ }
+ return new QName(ns, localName, prefix);
+ } else {
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the boolean value of an attribute.
+ * @param reader
+ * @param name
+ * @return
+ */
+ protected boolean getBoolean(XMLStreamReader reader, String name) {
+ String value = reader.getAttributeValue(null, name);
+ if (value == null) {
+ value = Boolean.toString(false);
+ }
+ return Boolean.valueOf(value);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the value of an attribute as a list of qnames.
+ * @param reader
+ * @param name
+ * @return
+ */
+ protected List<QName> getQNames(XMLStreamReader reader, String name) {
+ String value = reader.getAttributeValue(null, name);
+ if (value != null) {
+ List<QName> qnames = new ArrayList<QName>();
+ for (StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(value); tokens.hasMoreTokens();) {
+ qnames.add(getQName(reader, tokens.nextToken()));
+ }
+ return qnames;
+ } else {
+ return Collections.emptyList();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read policy intents.
+ * @param attachPoint
+ * @param reader
+ */
+ protected void readIntents(IntentAttachPoint attachPoint, XMLStreamReader reader) {
+ readIntents(attachPoint, null, reader);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read policy intents associated with an operation.
+ * @param attachPoint
+ * @param operation
+ * @param reader
+ */
+ protected void readIntents(IntentAttachPoint attachPoint, Operation operation, XMLStreamReader reader) {
+ String value = reader.getAttributeValue(null, Constants.REQUIRES);
+ if (value != null) {
+ List<Intent> requiredIntents = attachPoint.getRequiredIntents();
+ for (StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(value); tokens.hasMoreTokens();) {
+ QName qname = getQNameValue(reader, tokens.nextToken());
+ Intent intent = policyFactory.createIntent();
+ intent.setName(qname);
+ if (operation != null) {
+ intent.getOperations().add(operation);
+ }
+ requiredIntents.add(intent);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reads policy intents and policy sets.
+ * @param attachPoint
+ * @param reader
+ */
+ protected void readPolicies(PolicySetAttachPoint attachPoint, XMLStreamReader reader) {
+ readPolicies(attachPoint, null, reader);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reads policy intents and policy sets associated with an operation.
+ * @param attachPoint
+ * @param operation
+ * @param reader
+ */
+ protected void readPolicies(PolicySetAttachPoint attachPoint, Operation operation, XMLStreamReader reader) {
+ readIntents(attachPoint, operation, reader);
+
+ String value = reader.getAttributeValue(null, Constants.POLICY_SETS);
+ if (value != null) {
+ List<PolicySet> policySets = attachPoint.getPolicySets();
+ for (StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(value); tokens.hasMoreTokens();) {
+ QName qname = getQNameValue(reader, tokens.nextToken());
+ PolicySet policySet = policyFactory.createPolicySet();
+ policySet.setName(qname);
+ if (operation != null) {
+ policySet.getOperations().add(operation);
+ }
+ policySets.add(policySet);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read list of reference targets
+ * @param reference
+ * @param reader
+ */
+ protected void readTargets(Reference reference, XMLStreamReader reader) {
+ String value = reader.getAttributeValue(null, Constants.TARGET);
+ ComponentService target = null;
+ if (value != null) {
+ for (StringTokenizer tokens = new StringTokenizer(value); tokens.hasMoreTokens();) {
+ target = assemblyFactory.createComponentService();
+ target.setUnresolved(true);
+ target.setName(tokens.nextToken());
+ reference.getTargets().add(target);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read a multiplicity attribute.
+ * @param reference
+ * @param reader
+ */
+ protected void readMultiplicity(AbstractReference reference, XMLStreamReader reader) {
+ String value = reader.getAttributeValue(null, MULTIPLICITY);
+ if (ZERO_ONE.equals(value)) {
+ reference.setMultiplicity(Multiplicity.ZERO_ONE);
+ } else if (ONE_N.equals(value)) {
+ reference.setMultiplicity(Multiplicity.ONE_N);
+ } else if (ZERO_N.equals(value)) {
+ reference.setMultiplicity(Multiplicity.ZERO_N);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the value of a constrainingType attribute.
+ * @param reader
+ * @return
+ */
+ protected ConstrainingType getConstrainingType(XMLStreamReader reader) {
+ QName constrainingTypeName = getQName(reader, "constrainingType");
+ if (constrainingTypeName != null) {
+ ConstrainingType constrainingType = assemblyFactory.createConstrainingType();
+ constrainingType.setName(constrainingTypeName);
+ constrainingType.setUnresolved(true);
+ return constrainingType;
+ } else {
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reads an abstract property element.
+ * @param prop
+ * @param reader
+ * @throws XMLStreamException
+ * @throws ContributionReadException
+ */
+ protected void readAbstractProperty(AbstractProperty prop, XMLStreamReader reader)
+ throws XMLStreamException, ContributionReadException {
+ prop.setName(getString(reader, "name"));
+ prop.setMany(getBoolean(reader, "many"));
+ prop.setMustSupply(getBoolean(reader, "mustSupply"));
+ prop.setXSDElement(getQName(reader, "element"));
+ prop.setXSDType(getQName(reader, "type"));
+ try {
+ Document value = readPropertyValue(reader, prop.getXSDType());
+ prop.setValue(value);
+ } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
+ throw new ContributionReadException(e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reads a property element.
+ * @param prop
+ * @param reader
+ * @throws XMLStreamException
+ * @throws ContributionReadException
+ */
+ protected void readProperty(Property prop, XMLStreamReader reader)
+ throws XMLStreamException, ContributionReadException {
+ readAbstractProperty(prop, reader);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parse the next child element.
+ * @param reader
+ * @return
+ * @throws XMLStreamException
+ */
+ protected boolean nextChildElement(XMLStreamReader reader) throws XMLStreamException {
+ while (reader.hasNext()) {
+ int event = reader.next();
+ if (event == END_ELEMENT) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (event == START_ELEMENT) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Advance the stream to the next END_ELEMENT event skipping any nested
+ * content.
+ * @param reader the reader to advance
+ * @throws XMLStreamException if there was a problem reading the stream
+ */
+ protected void skipToEndElement(XMLStreamReader reader) throws XMLStreamException {
+ int depth = 0;
+ while (reader.hasNext()) {
+ int event = reader.next();
+ if (event == XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT) {
+ depth++;
+ } else if (event == XMLStreamConstants.END_ELEMENT) {
+ if (depth == 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ depth--;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Resolve an implementation.
+ * @param implementation
+ * @param resolver
+ * @return
+ * @throws ContributionResolveException
+ */
+ protected Implementation resolveImplementation(Implementation implementation, ModelResolver resolver) throws ContributionResolveException {
+ if (implementation != null) {
+ if (implementation.isUnresolved()) {
+ implementation = resolver.resolveModel(Implementation.class, implementation);
+
+ // Lazily resolve implementations
+ if (implementation.isUnresolved()) {
+ extensionProcessor.resolve(implementation, resolver);
+ if (!implementation.isUnresolved()) {
+ resolver.addModel(implementation);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return implementation;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Resolve interface, callback interface and bindings on a list of contracts.
+ * @param contracts the list of contracts
+ * @param resolver the resolver to use to resolve models
+ */
+ protected <C extends Contract> void resolveContracts(List<C> contracts, ModelResolver resolver) throws ContributionResolveException {
+ for (Contract contract: contracts) {
+
+ // Resolve the interface contract
+ InterfaceContract interfaceContract = contract.getInterfaceContract();
+ if (interfaceContract != null) {
+ extensionProcessor.resolve(interfaceContract, resolver);
+ }
+
+ // Resolve bindings
+ for (int i = 0, n = contract.getBindings().size(); i < n; i++) {
+ Binding binding = contract.getBindings().get(i);
+ extensionProcessor.resolve(binding, resolver);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Resolve interface and callback interface on a list of abstract contracts.
+ * @param contracts the list of contracts
+ * @param resolver the resolver to use to resolve models
+ */
+ protected <C extends AbstractContract> void resolveAbstractContracts(List<C> contracts, ModelResolver resolver) throws ContributionResolveException {
+ for (AbstractContract contract: contracts) {
+
+ // Resolve the interface contract
+ InterfaceContract interfaceContract = contract.getInterfaceContract();
+ if (interfaceContract != null) {
+ extensionProcessor.resolve(interfaceContract, resolver);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Start an element.
+ * @param uri
+ * @param name
+ * @param attrs
+ * @throws XMLStreamException
+ */
+ protected void writeStart(XMLStreamWriter writer, String uri, String name, XAttr... attrs) throws XMLStreamException {
+ writer.writeStartElement(uri, name);
+ writeAttributes(writer, attrs);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Start an element.
+ * @param writer
+ * @param name
+ * @param attrs
+ * @throws XMLStreamException
+ */
+ protected void writeStart(XMLStreamWriter writer, String name, XAttr... attrs) throws XMLStreamException {
+ writer.writeStartElement(SCA10_NS, name);
+ writeAttributes(writer, attrs);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * End an element.
+ * @param writer
+ * @throws XMLStreamException
+ */
+ protected void writeEnd(XMLStreamWriter writer) throws XMLStreamException {
+ writer.writeEndElement();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Start a document.
+ * @param writer
+ * @throws XMLStreamException
+ */
+ protected void writeStartDocument(XMLStreamWriter writer, String name, XAttr... attrs) throws XMLStreamException {
+ writer.writeStartDocument();
+ writer.setDefaultNamespace(SCA10_NS);
+ writeStart(writer, name, attrs);
+ writer.writeDefaultNamespace(SCA10_NS);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * End a document.
+ * @param writer
+ * @throws XMLStreamException
+ */
+ protected void writeEndDocument(XMLStreamWriter writer) throws XMLStreamException {
+ writer.writeEndDocument();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Write attributes to the current element.
+ * @param writer
+ * @param attrs
+ * @throws XMLStreamException
+ */
+ protected void writeAttributes(XMLStreamWriter writer, XAttr... attrs) throws XMLStreamException {
+ for (XAttr attr : attrs) {
+ if (attr != null)
+ attr.write(writer);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Write an SCA abstract property declaration.
+ * @param writer
+ * @param prop
+ */
+ protected void writeAbstractProperty(XMLStreamWriter writer, AbstractProperty prop) throws XMLStreamException {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Write an SCA property declaration.
+ * @param writer
+ * @param prop
+ */
+ protected void writeProperty(XMLStreamWriter writer, Property prop) throws XMLStreamException {
+ writeAbstractProperty(writer, prop);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a constrainingType attribute.
+ * @param componentType
+ * @return
+ */
+ protected QName getConstrainingTypeAttr(ComponentType componentType) {
+ ConstrainingType constrainingType = componentType.getConstrainingType();
+ if (constrainingType != null)
+ return constrainingType.getName();
+ else
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read a property value into a DOM document.
+ * @param reader
+ * @param type
+ * @return
+ * @throws XMLStreamException
+ * @throws ContributionReadException
+ * @throws ParserConfigurationException
+ */
+ protected Document readPropertyValue(XMLStreamReader reader, QName type)
+ throws XMLStreamException, ParserConfigurationException {
+
+ Document doc = createDocument();
+
+ // root element has no namespace and local name "value"
+ Element root = doc.createElementNS(null, "value");
+ if (type != null) {
+ org.w3c.dom.Attr xsi = doc.createAttributeNS(XMLNS_ATTRIBUTE_NS_URI, "xmlns:xsi");
+ xsi.setValue(W3C_XML_SCHEMA_INSTANCE_NS_URI);
+ root.setAttributeNodeNS(xsi);
+
+ String prefix = type.getPrefix();
+ if (prefix == null || prefix.length() == 0) {
+ prefix = "ns";
+ }
+
+ declareNamespace(root, prefix, type.getNamespaceURI());
+
+ org.w3c.dom.Attr xsiType = doc.createAttributeNS(W3C_XML_SCHEMA_INSTANCE_NS_URI, "xsi:type");
+ xsiType.setValue(prefix + ":" + type.getLocalPart());
+ root.setAttributeNodeNS(xsiType);
+ }
+ doc.appendChild(root);
+
+ loadElement(reader, root);
+ return doc;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new DOM document.
+ * @return
+ * @throws ContributionReadException
+ */
+ private Document createDocument() throws ParserConfigurationException {
+ return domFactory.newDocumentBuilder().newDocument();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a DOM element
+ * @param document
+ * @param name
+ * @return
+ */
+ private Element createElement(Document document, QName name) {
+ String prefix = name.getPrefix();
+ String qname = (prefix != null && prefix.length() > 0) ? prefix + ":" + name.getLocalPart() : name
+ .getLocalPart();
+ return document.createElementNS(name.getNamespaceURI(), qname);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Declare a namespace.
+ * @param element
+ * @param prefix
+ * @param ns
+ */
+ private void declareNamespace(Element element, String prefix, String ns) {
+ String qname = null;
+ if ("".equals(prefix)) {
+ qname = "xmlns";
+ } else {
+ qname = "xmlns:" + prefix;
+ }
+ Node node = element;
+ boolean declared = false;
+ while (node != null && node.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
+ NamedNodeMap attrs = node.getAttributes();
+ if (attrs == null) {
+ break;
+ }
+ Node attr = attrs.getNamedItem(qname);
+ if (attr != null) {
+ declared = ns.equals(attr.getNodeValue());
+ break;
+ }
+ node = node.getParentNode();
+ }
+ if (!declared) {
+ org.w3c.dom.Attr attr = element.getOwnerDocument().createAttributeNS(XMLNS_ATTRIBUTE_NS_URI, qname);
+ attr.setValue(ns);
+ element.setAttributeNodeNS(attr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Load a property value specification from an StAX stream into a DOM
+ * Document. Only elements, text and attributes are processed; all comments
+ * and other whitespace are ignored.
+ *
+ * @param reader the stream to read from
+ * @param root the DOM node to load
+ * @throws javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException
+ */
+ private void loadElement(XMLStreamReader reader, Element root) throws XMLStreamException {
+ Document document = root.getOwnerDocument();
+ Node current = root;
+ while (true) {
+ switch (reader.next()) {
+ case XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT:
+ QName name = reader.getName();
+ Element child = createElement(document, name);
+
+ // push the new element and make it the current one
+ current.appendChild(child);
+ current = child;
+
+ declareNamespace(child, name.getPrefix(), name.getNamespaceURI());
+
+ int count = reader.getNamespaceCount();
+ for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ String prefix = reader.getNamespacePrefix(i);
+ String ns = reader.getNamespaceURI(i);
+ declareNamespace(child, prefix, ns);
+ }
+
+ // add the attributes for this element
+ count = reader.getAttributeCount();
+ for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ String ns = reader.getAttributeNamespace(i);
+ String prefix = reader.getAttributePrefix(i);
+ String localPart = reader.getAttributeLocalName(i);
+ String value = reader.getAttributeValue(i);
+ child.setAttributeNS(ns, localPart, value);
+ declareNamespace(child, prefix, ns);
+ }
+
+ break;
+ case XMLStreamConstants.CDATA:
+ current.appendChild(document.createCDATASection(reader.getText()));
+ break;
+ case XMLStreamConstants.CHARACTERS:
+ current.appendChild(document.createTextNode(reader.getText()));
+ break;
+ case XMLStreamConstants.END_ELEMENT:
+ // if we are back at the root then we are done
+ if (current == root) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // pop the element off the stack
+ current = current.getParentNode();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}