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/**
 *
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 *  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 *  distributed with this work for additional information
 *  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 *  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 *  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 *  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 *  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 *  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 *  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 *  specific language governing permissions and limitations
 *  under the License.
 */
package com.agfa.hap.sdo.mapper;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

import com.agfa.hap.sdo.Property;
import com.agfa.hap.sdo.Type;
import com.agfa.hap.sdo.helper.TypeHelper;

/**
 * Maps classes onto sdo Type instances.
 * <P/>
 * This implementation only on classes that are registered 
 * ({@see {@link #register(Class, String, String)}).
 * 
 * <P />
 * This class is thread safe and can be concurrently accessed by multiple threads.
 * @author AMOCZ
 */
public class TypeMapper {

	public TypeMapper() {
		this(new BeanPropertyAccessorBuilder());
	}
	
	public TypeMapper(PropertyAccessorBuilder builder) {
		this.propertyAccessorBuilder = builder;
	}
	
    /**
     * Locates a property accessor
     */
    public PropertyAccessor property(Class cls, Property property) {
        PropertyAccessor[] properties = buildMap(cls);
        PropertyAccessor propertyAccessor = properties[property.getIndex()];
        if (propertyAccessor == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can't access property " + property.getName() + " on " + cls.getName() + ".");
        } 
		return propertyAccessor;
    }

    private PropertyAccessor[] buildMap(Class cls) {
        String clsName = cls.getName();
        PropertyAccessor[] props = keyedByPropertyNameCache.get(clsName);
        if (props == null) {
        	// we don't care too much if it is computed more than once under some race conditions
        	props = propertyAccessorBuilder.buildMap(cls, getCorrespondingType(cls));
        	keyedByPropertyNameCache.put(clsName, props);
        }
        return props;
    }
	
	public Type getCorrespondingType(Class clazz) {
		String[] exc = exceptions.get(clazz);
		if (exc != null) {
			return TypeHelper.INSTANCE.getType(exc[0], exc[1]);					
		}
		return null;
	}	

	public void register(Class<?> clazz, String uri, String typeName) {
		exceptions.put(clazz, new String[] { uri, typeName });
		try {
			factories.put(typeName, clazz.getConstructor((Class[]) null));
		} catch (SecurityException e) {
		} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
		}
	}
	
	public Constructor<?> getConstructor(Type type) {
		return factories.get(type.getName());
	}
	
	private final Map<String, Constructor<?>> factories = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Constructor<?>>();
	private final Map<Class<?>, String[]> exceptions = new ConcurrentHashMap<Class<?>, String[]>();
    private final Map<String, PropertyAccessor[]> keyedByPropertyNameCache = 
    	new ConcurrentHashMap<String, PropertyAccessor[]>();    
    protected final PropertyAccessorBuilder propertyAccessorBuilder;

}