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+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+/* $Rev$ $Date$ */
+
+#ifndef tuscany_queue_hpp
+#define tuscany_queue_hpp
+
+/**
+ * XMPP support functions.
+ */
+
+#include "strophe.h"
+extern "C" {
+#include "common.h"
+}
+#include "string.hpp"
+#include "list.hpp"
+#include "value.hpp"
+#include "monad.hpp"
+#include "../../modules/scheme/eval.hpp"
+
+namespace tuscany {
+namespace chat {
+
+/**
+ * XMPP runtime, one per process.
+ */
+class XMPPRuntime {
+public:
+ XMPPRuntime() {
+ debug("chat::xmppruntime");
+ xmpp_initialize();
+ log = xmpp_get_default_logger(XMPP_LEVEL_DEBUG);
+ }
+
+ ~XMPPRuntime() {
+ debug("chat::~xmppruntime");
+ xmpp_shutdown();
+ }
+
+private:
+ friend class XMPPClient;
+ xmpp_log_t* log;
+
+} xmppRuntime;
+
+/**
+ * Represents an XMPP client.
+ */
+class XMPPClient {
+public:
+ XMPPClient(const string& jid, const string& pass, bool owner = true) : owner(owner), ctx(xmpp_ctx_new(NULL, xmppRuntime.log)), conn(xmpp_conn_new(ctx)), connecting(false), connected(false), disconnecting(false) {
+ xmpp_conn_set_jid(conn, c_str(jid + "/" + mkuuid()));
+ xmpp_conn_set_pass(conn, c_str(pass));
+ debug(jid, "chat::xmppclient::jid");
+ }
+
+ XMPPClient(const XMPPClient& xc) : owner(false), ctx(xc.ctx), conn(xc.conn), listener(xc.listener), connecting(xc.connecting), connected(xc.connected), disconnecting(xc.disconnecting) {
+ debug("chat::xmppclient::copy");
+ }
+
+ const XMPPClient& operator=(const XMPPClient& xc) {
+ debug("chat::xmppclient::operator=");
+ if(this == &xc)
+ return *this;
+ owner = false;
+ ctx = xc.ctx;
+ conn = xc.conn;
+ listener = xc.listener;
+ connecting = xc.connecting;
+ connected = xc.connected;
+ disconnecting = xc.disconnecting;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ ~XMPPClient() {
+ debug("chat::~xmppclient");
+ extern const failable<bool> disconnect(XMPPClient& xc);
+ if (!owner)
+ return;
+ if (!disconnecting)
+ disconnect(*this);
+ xmpp_conn_release(conn);
+ xmpp_ctx_free(ctx);
+ }
+
+private:
+ friend int versionHandler(xmpp_conn_t* const conn, xmpp_stanza_t* const stanza, void* const udata);
+ friend void connHandler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, const xmpp_conn_event_t status, const int err, xmpp_stream_error_t* const errstream, void *const udata);
+ friend int messageHandler(xmpp_conn_t* const conn, xmpp_stanza_t* const stanza, void* const udata);
+ friend const failable<bool> connect(XMPPClient& xc);
+ friend const failable<size_t> send(const char* data, const size_t len, XMPPClient& xc);
+ friend const failable<size_t> send(xmpp_stanza_t* const stanza, XMPPClient& xc);
+ friend const failable<bool> post(const value& to, const value& val, XMPPClient& xc);
+ friend const failable<bool> disconnect(XMPPClient& xc);
+ friend const failable<bool> listen(const lambda<failable<bool>(const value&, const value&, XMPPClient&)>& listener, XMPPClient& xc);
+
+ bool owner;
+ xmpp_ctx_t* ctx;
+ xmpp_conn_t* conn;
+ lambda<failable<bool>(const value&, const value&, XMPPClient&)> listener;
+ bool connecting;
+ bool connected;
+ bool disconnecting;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Make a text stanza.
+ */
+xmpp_stanza_t* textStanza(const char* text, xmpp_ctx_t* ctx) {
+ xmpp_stanza_t* stanza = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
+ xmpp_stanza_set_text(stanza, text);
+ return stanza;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Make a named stanza.
+ */
+xmpp_stanza_t* namedStanza(const char* ns, const char* name, xmpp_ctx_t* ctx) {
+ xmpp_stanza_t* stanza = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
+ xmpp_stanza_set_name(stanza, name);
+ if (ns != NULL)
+ xmpp_stanza_set_ns(stanza, ns);
+ return stanza;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Make a named stanza using a qualified name.
+ */
+xmpp_stanza_t* namedStanza(const char* name, xmpp_ctx_t* ctx) {
+ xmpp_stanza_t* stanza = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
+ xmpp_stanza_set_name(stanza, name);
+ return stanza;
+}
+
+/**
+ * XMPP version handler.
+ */
+int versionHandler(xmpp_conn_t* const conn, xmpp_stanza_t* const stanza, void* const udata) {
+ XMPPClient& xc = *(XMPPClient*)udata;
+
+ // Build version reply stanza
+ xmpp_stanza_t* reply = namedStanza("iq", xc.ctx);
+ xmpp_stanza_set_type(reply, "result");
+ xmpp_stanza_set_id(reply, xmpp_stanza_get_id(stanza));
+ xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(reply, "to", xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(stanza, "from"));
+ xmpp_stanza_t* query = namedStanza(xmpp_stanza_get_ns(xmpp_stanza_get_children(stanza)), "query", xc.ctx);
+ xmpp_stanza_add_child(reply, query);
+ xmpp_stanza_t* name = namedStanza("name", xc.ctx);
+ xmpp_stanza_add_child(query, name);
+ xmpp_stanza_add_child(name, textStanza("Apache Tuscany", xc.ctx));
+ xmpp_stanza_t* version = namedStanza("version", xc.ctx);
+ xmpp_stanza_add_child(query, version);
+ xmpp_stanza_add_child(version, textStanza("1.0", xc.ctx));
+
+ // Send it
+ xmpp_send(conn, reply);
+ xmpp_stanza_release(reply);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * XMPP message handler
+ */
+int messageHandler(unused xmpp_conn_t* const conn, xmpp_stanza_t* const stanza, void* const udata) {
+ // Ignore noise
+ if(xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(stanza, "body") == NULL)
+ return 1;
+ if(!strcmp(xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(stanza, "type"), "error"))
+ return 1;
+
+ // Call the client listener function
+ XMPPClient& xc = *(XMPPClient*)udata;
+ const char* from = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(stanza, "from");
+ const char* text = xmpp_stanza_get_text(xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(stanza, "body"));
+ if (isNil(xc.listener))
+ return 1;
+ const value val(scheme::readValue(text));
+ debug(from, "chat::messageHandler::from");
+ debug(val, "chat::messageHandler::body");
+ const failable<bool> r = xc.listener(value(string(from)), val, xc);
+ if (!hasContent(r) || !content(r)) {
+ // Stop listening
+ xc.listener = lambda<failable<bool>(const value&, const value&, XMPPClient&)>();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * XMPP connection handler.
+ */
+void connHandler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, const xmpp_conn_event_t status, unused const int err, unused xmpp_stream_error_t* const errstream, void *const udata) {
+ XMPPClient& xc = *(XMPPClient*)udata;
+ xc.connecting = false;
+
+ if (status == XMPP_CONN_CONNECT) {
+ debug("chat::connHandler::connected");
+ xmpp_handler_add(conn, versionHandler, "jabber:iq:version", "iq", NULL, &xc);
+
+ // Send a <presence/> stanza so that we appear online to contacts
+ xmpp_stanza_t* pres = xmpp_stanza_new(xc.ctx);
+ xmpp_stanza_set_name(pres, "presence");
+ xmpp_send(conn, pres);
+ xmpp_stanza_release(pres);
+ xc.connected = true;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ debug("chat::connHandler::disconnected");
+ xc.connected = false;
+ if (xc.ctx->loop_status == XMPP_LOOP_RUNNING)
+ xc.ctx->loop_status = XMPP_LOOP_QUIT;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Connect to an XMPP server.
+ */
+const failable<bool> connect(XMPPClient& xc) {
+ xc.connecting = true;
+ xmpp_connect_client(xc.conn, NULL, 0, connHandler, &xc);
+ while(xc.connecting)
+ xmpp_run_once(xc.ctx, 20L);
+ if (!xc.connected)
+ return mkfailure<bool>("Couldn't connect to XMPP server");
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Send a buffer on an XMPP session.
+ */
+const failable<size_t> send(const char* data, const size_t len, XMPPClient& xc) {
+ if (len == 0)
+ return 0;
+ const size_t written = xc.conn->tls? tls_write(xc.conn->tls, data, len) : sock_write(xc.conn->sock, data, len);
+ if (written == (size_t)-1) {
+ xc.conn->error = xc.conn->tls? tls_error(xc.conn->tls) : sock_error();
+ return mkfailure<size_t>("Couldn't send stanza to XMPP server");
+ }
+ return send(data + written, len - written, xc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Send a string on an XMPP session.
+ */
+const failable<size_t> send(const string& data, XMPPClient& xc) {
+ return send(c_str(data), length(data), xc);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Send a stanza on an XMPP session.
+ */
+const failable<size_t> send(xmpp_stanza_t* const stanza, XMPPClient& xc) {
+ char *buf;
+ size_t len;
+ const int rc = xmpp_stanza_to_text(stanza, &buf, &len);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ return mkfailure<size_t>("Couldn't convert stanza to text");
+ const failable<size_t> r = send(buf, len, xc);
+ if (!hasContent(r)) {
+ xmpp_free(xc.conn->ctx, buf);
+ return r;
+ }
+ xmpp_debug(xc.conn->ctx, "conn", "SENT: %s", buf);
+ xmpp_free(xc.conn->ctx, buf);
+ return content(r);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Post a message to an XMPP jid.
+ */
+const failable<bool> post(const value& to, const value& val, XMPPClient& xc) {
+ debug(to, "chat::post::to");
+ debug(val, "chat::post::body");
+
+ // Convert the value to a string
+ const string vs(scheme::writeValue(val));
+
+ // Build message stanza
+ xmpp_stanza_t* stanza = namedStanza("message", xc.ctx);
+ xmpp_stanza_set_type(stanza, "chat");
+ xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(stanza, "to", c_str(string(to)));
+ xmpp_stanza_t* body = namedStanza("body", xc.ctx);
+ xmpp_stanza_add_child(stanza, body);
+ xmpp_stanza_add_child(body, textStanza(c_str(vs), xc.ctx));
+
+ // Send it
+ const failable<size_t> r = send(stanza, xc);
+ xmpp_stanza_release(stanza);
+ if (!hasContent(r))
+ return mkfailure<bool>(r);
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Disconnect an XMPP session.
+ */
+const failable<bool> disconnect(XMPPClient& xc) {
+ xc.disconnecting = true;
+ const failable<size_t> r = send("</stream:stream>", xc);
+ if (!hasContent(r))
+ return mkfailure<bool>(r);
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Listen to messages received by an XMPP client.
+ */
+const failable<bool> listen(const lambda<failable<bool>(const value&, const value&, XMPPClient&)>& listener, XMPPClient& xc) {
+ debug("chat::listen");
+ xc.listener = listener;
+ xmpp_handler_add(xc.conn, messageHandler, NULL, "message", NULL, &xc);
+ xc.ctx->loop_status = XMPP_LOOP_RUNNING;
+ while(xc.connected && !isNil(xc.listener) && xc.ctx->loop_status == XMPP_LOOP_RUNNING)
+ xmpp_run_once(xc.ctx, 1000L);
+ return true;
+}
+
+}
+}
+
+#endif /* tuscany_xmpp_hpp */