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+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+/* $Rev$ $Date$ */
+
+#ifndef tuscany_memcache_hpp
+#define tuscany_memcache_hpp
+
+/**
+ * Memcached access functions.
+ */
+
+#include "apr.h"
+#include "apu.h"
+#include "apr_general.h"
+#include "apr_strings.h"
+#include "apr_hash.h"
+#include "apr_memcache.h"
+#include "apr_network_io.h"
+
+#include "string.hpp"
+#include "list.hpp"
+#include "value.hpp"
+#include "monad.hpp"
+#include "../../modules/scheme/eval.hpp"
+
+namespace tuscany {
+namespace memcache {
+
+/**
+ * Represents a memcached context.
+ */
+class MemCached {
+public:
+ MemCached() : owner(false) {
+ }
+
+ MemCached(const string host, const int port) : p(), owner(true) {
+ debug(host, "memcache::memcached::host");
+ debug(port, "memcache::memcached::port");
+ apr_memcache_create(pool(p), 1, 0, &mc);
+ addServer(host, port);
+ }
+
+ MemCached(const list<string>& servers) : p(), owner(true) {
+ debug(servers, "memcache::memcached::servers");
+ apr_memcache_create(pool(p), (apr_uint16_t)length(servers), 0, &mc);
+ addServers(servers);
+ }
+
+ MemCached(const MemCached& c) : p(c.p), owner(false), mc(c.mc) {
+ debug("memcache::memcached::copy");
+ }
+
+ const MemCached& operator=(const MemCached& c) {
+ debug("memcache::memcached::operator=");
+ if(this == &c)
+ return *this;
+ p = c.p;
+ owner = false;
+ mc = c.mc;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ ~MemCached() {
+ }
+
+private:
+ gc_child_pool p;
+ bool owner;
+ apr_memcache_t* mc;
+
+ friend const failable<bool> post(const value& key, const value& val, const MemCached& cache);
+ friend const failable<bool> put(const value& key, const value& val, const MemCached& cache);
+ friend const failable<value> get(const value& key, const MemCached& cache);
+ friend const failable<bool> del(const value& key, const MemCached& cache);
+
+ /**
+ * Add servers to the memcached context.
+ */
+ const failable<bool> addServer(const string& host, const int port) {
+ apr_memcache_server_t *server;
+ const apr_status_t sc = apr_memcache_server_create(pool(p), c_str(host), (apr_port_t)port, 1, 1, 1, 600, &server);
+ if (sc != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ ostringstream os;
+ os << "Couldn't connect to memcached server: " << host << ":" << port;
+ return mkfailure<bool>(str(os));
+ }
+ const apr_status_t as = apr_memcache_add_server(mc, server);
+ if (as != APR_SUCCESS)
+ return mkfailure<bool>("Couldn't add memcached server");
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ const failable<bool> addServers(const list<string>& servers) {
+ if (isNil(servers))
+ return true;
+ const list<string> toks = tokenize(":", car(servers));
+ const failable<bool> r = addServer(car(toks), isNil(cdr(toks))? 11211 : atoi(c_str(cadr(toks))));
+ if (!hasContent(r))
+ return r;
+ return addServers(cdr(servers));
+ }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Replace spaces by tabs (as spaces are not allowed in memcached keys).
+ */
+const char* nospaces(const char* s) {
+ char* c = const_cast<char*>(s);
+ for (; *c; c++)
+ if (*c == ' ')
+ *c = '\t';
+ return s;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Post a new item to the cache.
+ */
+const failable<bool> post(const value& key, const value& val, const MemCached& cache) {
+ debug(key, "memcache::post::key");
+ debug(val, "memcache::post::value");
+
+ const string ks(scheme::writeValue(key));
+ const string vs(scheme::writeValue(val));
+ const apr_status_t rc = apr_memcache_add(cache.mc, nospaces(c_str(ks)), const_cast<char*>(c_str(vs)), length(vs), 0, 27);
+ if (rc != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ ostringstream os;
+ os << "Couldn't add memcached entry: " << key;
+ return mkfailure<bool>(str(os));
+ }
+
+ debug(true, "memcache::post::result");
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Update an item in the cache. If the item doesn't exist it is added.
+ */
+const failable<bool> put(const value& key, const value& val, const MemCached& cache) {
+ debug(key, "memcache::put::key");
+ debug(val, "memcache::put::value");
+
+ const string ks(scheme::writeValue(key));
+ const string vs(scheme::writeValue(val));
+ const apr_status_t rc = apr_memcache_set(cache.mc, nospaces(c_str(ks)), const_cast<char*>(c_str(vs)), length(vs), 0, 27);
+ if (rc != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ ostringstream os;
+ os << "Couldn't set memcached entry: " << key;
+ return mkfailure<bool>(str(os));
+ }
+
+ debug(true, "memcache::put::result");
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get an item from the cache.
+ */
+const failable<value> get(const value& key, const MemCached& cache) {
+ debug(key, "memcache::get::key");
+
+ const string ks(scheme::writeValue(key));
+ char *data;
+ apr_size_t size;
+ gc_local_pool lp;
+ const apr_status_t rc = apr_memcache_getp(cache.mc, pool(lp), nospaces(c_str(ks)), &data, &size, NULL);
+ if (rc != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ ostringstream os;
+ os << "Couldn't get memcached entry: " << key;
+ return mkfailure<value>(str(os), 404, false);
+ }
+ const value val(scheme::readValue(string(data, size)));
+
+ debug(val, "memcache::get::result");
+ return val;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Delete an item from the cache
+ */
+const failable<bool> del(const value& key, const MemCached& cache) {
+ debug(key, "memcache::delete::key");
+
+ const string ks(scheme::writeValue(key));
+ const apr_status_t rc = apr_memcache_delete(cache.mc, nospaces(c_str(ks)), 0);
+ if (rc != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ ostringstream os;
+ os << "Couldn't delete memcached entry: " << key;
+ return mkfailure<bool>(str(os));
+ }
+
+ debug(true, "memcache::delete::result");
+ return true;
+}
+
+}
+}
+
+#endif /* tuscany_memcache_hpp */