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+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+/* $Rev$ $Date$ */
+
+/**
+ * HTTPD module used to wire component references and route requests to
+ * target service components.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include "string.hpp"
+#include "stream.hpp"
+#include "list.hpp"
+#include "tree.hpp"
+#include "value.hpp"
+#include "monad.hpp"
+#include "../scdl/scdl.hpp"
+#include "../http/httpd.hpp"
+
+extern "C" {
+extern module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA mod_tuscany_wiring;
+}
+
+namespace tuscany {
+namespace server {
+namespace modwiring {
+
+/**
+ * Server configuration.
+ */
+class ServerConf {
+public:
+ ServerConf(server_rec* s) : s(s), start(false), home(""), wiringServerName(""), contributionPath(""), compositeName("") {
+ }
+ const server_rec* s;
+ bool start;
+ string home;
+ string wiringServerName;
+ string contributionPath;
+ string compositeName;
+ list<value> references;
+ list<value> services;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Set to true to wire using mod_proxy, false to wire using HTTP client redirects.
+ */
+const bool useModProxy = true;
+
+/**
+ * Returns true if a URI is absolute.
+ */
+const bool isAbsolute(const string& uri) {
+ return contains(uri, "://");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Route a /references/component-name/reference-name request,
+ * to the target of the component reference.
+ */
+int translateReference(request_rec *r) {
+ httpdDebugRequest(r, "modwiring::translateReference::input");
+ debug(r->uri, "modwiring::translateReference::uri");
+
+ // Find the requested component
+ const ServerConf& sc = httpd::serverConf<ServerConf>(r, &mod_tuscany_wiring);
+ const list<value> rpath(pathValues(r->uri));
+ const list<value> comp(assoctree(cadr(rpath), sc.references));
+ if (isNil(comp))
+ return HTTP_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ // Find the requested reference and target configuration
+ const list<value> ref(assoctree<value>(caddr(rpath), cadr(comp)));
+ if (isNil(ref))
+ return HTTP_NOT_FOUND;
+ const string target(cadr(ref));
+ debug(target, "modwiring::translateReference::target");
+
+ // Route to an absolute target URI using mod_proxy or an HTTP client redirect
+ if (isAbsolute(target)) {
+ if (useModProxy) {
+ r->filename = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, c_str(string("proxy:") + target));
+ r->proxyreq = PROXYREQ_REVERSE;
+ r->handler = "proxy-server";
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ r->status = HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY;
+ apr_table_setn(r->headers_out, "Location", apr_pstrdup(r->pool, c_str(target)));
+ r->handler = "mod_tuscany_wiring";
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ // Route to a relative target URI using a local internal redirect
+ r->filename = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, c_str(string("/redirect:/components/") + target));
+ r->handler = "mod_tuscany_wiring";
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find a leaf matching a request path in a tree of URI paths.
+ */
+const int matchPath(const list<value>& k, const list<value>& p) {
+ if (isNil(p))
+ return true;
+ if (isNil(k))
+ return false;
+ if (car(k) != car(p))
+ return false;
+ return matchPath(cdr(k), cdr(p));
+}
+
+const list<value> assocPath(const value& k, const list<value>& tree) {
+ if (isNil(tree))
+ return tree;
+ if (matchPath(k, car<value>(car(tree))))
+ return car(tree);
+ if (k < car<value>(car(tree)))
+ return assocPath(k, cadr(tree));
+ return assocPath(k, caddr(tree));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Route a service request to the component providing the requested service.
+ */
+int translateService(request_rec *r) {
+ httpdDebugRequest(r, "modwiring::translateService::input");
+ debug(r->uri, "modwiring::translateService::uri");
+
+ // Find the requested component
+ const ServerConf& sc = httpd::serverConf<ServerConf>(r, &mod_tuscany_wiring);
+ const list<value> p(pathValues(r->uri));
+ const list<value> svc(assocPath(p, sc.services));
+ if (isNil(svc))
+ return DECLINED;
+ debug(svc, "modwiring::translateService::service");
+
+ // Build a component-name + path-info URI
+ const list<value> target(cons<value>(cadr(svc), httpd::pathInfo(p, car(svc))));
+ debug(target, "modwiring::translateService::target");
+
+ // Dispatch to the target component using a local internal redirect
+ const string tp(path(target));
+ debug(tp, "modwiring::translateService::path");
+ const string redir(string("/redirect:/components") + tp);
+ debug(redir, "modwiring::translateService::redirect");
+ r->filename = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, c_str(redir));
+ r->handler = "mod_tuscany_wiring";
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Translate an HTTP service or reference request and route it
+ * to the target component.
+ */
+int translate(request_rec *r) {
+ gc_scoped_pool pool(r->pool);
+ if (!strncmp(r->uri, "/components/", 12) != 0)
+ return DECLINED;
+
+ // Translate a component reference request
+ if (!strncmp(r->uri, "/references/", 12) != 0)
+ return translateReference(r);
+
+ // Translate a service request
+ return translateService(r);
+}
+
+/**
+ * HTTP request handler, redirect to a target component.
+ */
+int handler(request_rec *r) {
+ gc_scoped_pool pool(r->pool);
+ if(strcmp(r->handler, "mod_tuscany_wiring"))
+ return DECLINED;
+ httpdDebugRequest(r, "modwiring::handler::input");
+
+ // Do an internal redirect
+ if (r->filename == NULL || strncmp(r->filename, "/redirect:", 10) != 0)
+ return DECLINED;
+ debug(r->uri, "modwiring::handler::uri");
+ debug(r->filename, "modwiring::handler::filename");
+ debug(r->path_info, "modwiring::handler::path info");
+
+ if (r->args == NULL)
+ return httpd::internalRedirect(httpd::redirectURI(string(r->filename + 10), string(r->path_info)), r);
+ return httpd::internalRedirect(httpd::redirectURI(string(r->filename + 10), string(r->path_info), string(r->args)), r);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Read the components declared in a composite.
+ */
+const failable<list<value> > readComponents(const string& path) {
+ ifstream is(path);
+ if (fail(is))
+ return mkfailure<list<value> >(string("Could not read composite: ") + path);
+ return scdl::components(readXML(streamList(is)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return a list of component-name + references pairs. The references are
+ * arranged in trees of reference-name + reference-target pairs.
+ */
+const list<value> componentReferenceToTargetTree(const value& c) {
+ return mklist<value>(scdl::name(c), mkbtree(sort(scdl::referenceToTargetAssoc(scdl::references(c)))));
+}
+
+const list<value> componentReferenceToTargetAssoc(const list<value>& c) {
+ if (isNil(c))
+ return c;
+ return cons<value>(componentReferenceToTargetTree(car(c)), componentReferenceToTargetAssoc(cdr(c)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Return a list of service-URI-path + component-name pairs. Service-URI-paths are
+ * represented as lists of URI path fragments.
+ */
+const list<value> defaultBindingURI(const string& cn, const string& sn) {
+ return mklist<value>(cn, sn);
+}
+
+const list<value> bindingToComponentAssoc(const string& cn, const string& sn, const list<value>& b) {
+ if (isNil(b))
+ return b;
+ const value uri(scdl::uri(car(b)));
+ if (isNil(uri))
+ return cons<value>(mklist<value>(defaultBindingURI(cn, sn), cn), bindingToComponentAssoc(cn, sn, cdr(b)));
+ return cons<value>(mklist<value>(pathValues(c_str(string(uri))), cn), bindingToComponentAssoc(cn, sn, cdr(b)));
+}
+
+const list<value> serviceToComponentAssoc(const string& cn, const list<value>& s) {
+ if (isNil(s))
+ return s;
+ const string sn(scdl::name(car(s)));
+ const list<value> btoc(bindingToComponentAssoc(cn, sn, scdl::bindings(car(s))));
+ if (isNil(btoc))
+ return cons<value>(mklist<value>(defaultBindingURI(cn, sn), cn), serviceToComponentAssoc(cn, cdr(s)));
+ return append<value>(btoc, serviceToComponentAssoc(cn, cdr(s)));
+}
+
+const list<value> uriToComponentAssoc(const list<value>& c) {
+ if (isNil(c))
+ return c;
+ return append<value>(serviceToComponentAssoc(scdl::name(car(c)), scdl::services(car(c))), uriToComponentAssoc(cdr(c)));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Configure the components declared in the server's deployment composite.
+ */
+const bool confComponents(ServerConf& sc) {
+ if (sc.contributionPath == "" || sc.compositeName == "")
+ return true;
+
+ // Read the component configuration and store the references and service URIs
+ // in trees for fast retrieval later
+ const failable<list<value> > comps = readComponents(sc.contributionPath + sc.compositeName);
+ if (!hasContent(comps))
+ return true;
+ const list<value> refs = componentReferenceToTargetAssoc(content(comps));
+ debug(refs, "modwiring::confComponents::references");
+ sc.references = mkbtree(sort(refs));
+
+ const list<value> svcs = uriToComponentAssoc(content(comps));
+ debug(svcs, "modwiring::confComponents::services");
+ sc.services = mkbtree(sort(svcs));
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Called after all the configuration commands have been run.
+ * Process the server configuration and configure the wiring for the deployed components.
+ */
+int postConfig(unused apr_pool_t *p, unused apr_pool_t *plog, unused apr_pool_t *ptemp, server_rec *s) {
+ // Count the calls to post config, skip the first one as
+ // postConfig is always called twice
+ const string k("tuscany::modwiring::postConfig");
+ const int count = (int)httpd::userData(k, s);
+ httpd::putUserData(k, (void*)(count + 1), s);
+ if (count == 0)
+ return OK;
+
+ // Configure the wiring for the deployed components
+ ServerConf& sc = httpd::serverConf<ServerConf>(s, &mod_tuscany_wiring);
+ debug(sc.wiringServerName, "modwiring::postConfig::wiringServerName");
+ debug(sc.contributionPath, "modwiring::postConfig::contributionPath");
+ debug(sc.compositeName, "modwiring::postConfig::compositeName");
+ confComponents(sc);
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Child process initialization.
+ */
+void childInit(apr_pool_t* p, server_rec* svr_rec) {
+ gc_scoped_pool pool(p);
+ ServerConf *conf = (ServerConf*)ap_get_module_config(svr_rec->module_config, &mod_tuscany_wiring);
+ if(conf == NULL) {
+ cerr << "[Tuscany] Due to one or more errors mod_tuscany_wiring loading failed. Causing apache to stop loading." << endl;
+ exit(APEXIT_CHILDFATAL);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Configuration commands.
+ */
+const char *confHome(cmd_parms *cmd, unused void *c, const char *arg) {
+ gc_scoped_pool pool(cmd->pool);
+ ServerConf& sc = httpd::serverConf<ServerConf>(cmd, &mod_tuscany_wiring);
+ sc.home = arg;
+ return NULL;
+}
+const char *confWiringServerName(cmd_parms *cmd, unused void *c, const char *arg) {
+ gc_scoped_pool pool(cmd->pool);
+ ServerConf& sc = httpd::serverConf<ServerConf>(cmd, &mod_tuscany_wiring);
+ sc.wiringServerName = arg;
+ return NULL;
+}
+const char *confContribution(cmd_parms *cmd, unused void *c, const char *arg) {
+ gc_scoped_pool pool(cmd->pool);
+ ServerConf& sc = httpd::serverConf<ServerConf>(cmd, &mod_tuscany_wiring);
+ sc.contributionPath = arg;
+ return NULL;
+}
+const char *confComposite(cmd_parms *cmd, unused void *c, const char *arg) {
+ gc_scoped_pool pool(cmd->pool);
+ ServerConf& sc = httpd::serverConf<ServerConf>(cmd, &mod_tuscany_wiring);
+ sc.compositeName = arg;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * HTTP server module declaration.
+ */
+const command_rec commands[] = {
+ AP_INIT_TAKE1("TuscanyHome", (const char*(*)())confHome, NULL, RSRC_CONF, "Tuscany home directory"),
+ AP_INIT_TAKE1("SCAWiringServerName", (const char*(*)())confWiringServerName, NULL, RSRC_CONF, "SCA wiring server name"),
+ AP_INIT_TAKE1("SCAContribution", (const char*(*)())confContribution, NULL, RSRC_CONF, "SCA contribution location"),
+ AP_INIT_TAKE1("SCAComposite", (const char*(*)())confComposite, NULL, RSRC_CONF, "SCA composite location"),
+ {NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NO_ARGS, NULL}
+};
+
+void registerHooks(unused apr_pool_t *p) {
+ ap_hook_post_config(postConfig, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
+ ap_hook_child_init(childInit, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
+ ap_hook_handler(handler, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
+ ap_hook_translate_name(translate, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_FIRST);
+}
+
+}
+}
+}
+
+extern "C" {
+
+module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA mod_tuscany_wiring = {
+ STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF,
+ // dir config and merger
+ NULL, NULL,
+ // server config and merger
+ tuscany::httpd::makeServerConf<tuscany::server::modwiring::ServerConf>, NULL,
+ // commands and hooks
+ tuscany::server::modwiring::commands, tuscany::server::modwiring::registerHooks
+};
+
+}