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mariadb/mysql-test/r/func_time.result
unknown fa1641e1f3 Bug#19844: time_format in Union truncates values 
time_format() claimed %H and %k would return at most two digits
(hours 0-23), but this coincided neither with actual behaviour
nor with docs.  this is not visible in simple queries; forcing
a temp-table is probably the easiest way to see this.  adjusted
the return-length appropriately; the alternative would be to
adjust the docs to say that behaviour for > 99 hours is undefined.
---
Bug#19844: time_format in Union truncates values

time_format() claimed %H and %k would return at most two digits
(hours 0-23), but this coincided neither with actual behaviour
nor with docs.  this is not visible in simple queries; forcing
a temp-table is probably the easiest way to see this.  adjusted
the return-length appropriately; the alternative would be to
adjust the docs to say that behaviour for > 99 hours is undefined.


mysql-test/r/func_time.result:
  Bug#19844: time_format in Union truncates values
  
  show time_format() handles %H and %k correctly four > 99 hours
mysql-test/t/func_time.test:
  Bug#19844: time_format in Union truncates values
  
  show time_format() handles %H and %k correctly four > 99 hours
sql/item_timefunc.cc:
  Bug#19844: time_format in Union truncates values
  
  unbreak promises we make about field-length of %H and %k in
  time_format() so they coincide with the actual range rather
  than just 0..23. the docs say we must operate outside that
  range, so we'd better do it right.
  ---
  Bug#19844: time_format in Union truncates values
  
  unbreak promises we make about field-length of %H and %k in
  time_format() so they coincide with the actual range rather
  than just 0..23. the docs say we must operate outside that
  range, so we'd better do it right.
  One digit values are padded to two digits with %H, "longer"
  values are handled correctly up to seven digits including
  any sign.
  (clarified comments as per jimw's suggestion.)
2006-08-10 15:37:24 +02:00

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drop table if exists t1,t2,t3;
select from_days(to_days("960101")),to_days(960201)-to_days("19960101"),to_days(date_add(curdate(), interval 1 day))-to_days(curdate()),weekday("1997-11-29");
from_days(to_days("960101")) to_days(960201)-to_days("19960101") to_days(date_add(curdate(), interval 1 day))-to_days(curdate()) weekday("1997-11-29")
1996-01-01 31 1 5
select period_add("9602",-12),period_diff(199505,"9404") ;
period_add("9602",-12) period_diff(199505,"9404")
199502 13
select now()-now(),weekday(curdate())-weekday(now()),unix_timestamp()-unix_timestamp(now());
now()-now() weekday(curdate())-weekday(now()) unix_timestamp()-unix_timestamp(now())
0.000000 0 0
select from_unixtime(unix_timestamp("1994-03-02 10:11:12")),from_unixtime(unix_timestamp("1994-03-02 10:11:12"),"%Y-%m-%d %h:%i:%s"),from_unixtime(unix_timestamp("1994-03-02 10:11:12"))+0;
from_unixtime(unix_timestamp("1994-03-02 10:11:12")) from_unixtime(unix_timestamp("1994-03-02 10:11:12"),"%Y-%m-%d %h:%i:%s") from_unixtime(unix_timestamp("1994-03-02 10:11:12"))+0
1994-03-02 10:11:12 1994-03-02 10:11:12 19940302101112.000000
select sec_to_time(9001),sec_to_time(9001)+0,time_to_sec("15:12:22"),
sec_to_time(time_to_sec("0:30:47")/6.21);
sec_to_time(9001) sec_to_time(9001)+0 time_to_sec("15:12:22") sec_to_time(time_to_sec("0:30:47")/6.21)
02:30:01 23001.000000 54742 00:04:57
select sec_to_time(time_to_sec('-838:59:59'));
sec_to_time(time_to_sec('-838:59:59'))
-838:59:59
select now()-curdate()*1000000-curtime();
now()-curdate()*1000000-curtime()
0.000000
select strcmp(current_timestamp(),concat(current_date()," ",current_time()));
strcmp(current_timestamp(),concat(current_date()," ",current_time()))
0
select strcmp(localtime(),concat(current_date()," ",current_time()));
strcmp(localtime(),concat(current_date()," ",current_time()))
0
select strcmp(localtimestamp(),concat(current_date()," ",current_time()));
strcmp(localtimestamp(),concat(current_date()," ",current_time()))
0
select date_format("1997-01-02 03:04:05", "%M %W %D %Y %y %m %d %h %i %s %w");
date_format("1997-01-02 03:04:05", "%M %W %D %Y %y %m %d %h %i %s %w")
January Thursday 2nd 1997 97 01 02 03 04 05 4
select date_format("1997-01-02", concat("%M %W %D ","%Y %y %m %d %h %i %s %w"));
date_format("1997-01-02", concat("%M %W %D ","%Y %y %m %d %h %i %s %w"))
January Thursday 2nd 1997 97 01 02 12 00 00 4
select dayofmonth("1997-01-02"),dayofmonth(19970323);
dayofmonth("1997-01-02") dayofmonth(19970323)
2 23
select month("1997-01-02"),year("98-02-03"),dayofyear("1997-12-31");
month("1997-01-02") year("98-02-03") dayofyear("1997-12-31")
1 1998 365
select month("2001-02-00"),year("2001-00-00");
month("2001-02-00") year("2001-00-00")
2 2001
select DAYOFYEAR("1997-03-03"), WEEK("1998-03-03"), QUARTER(980303);
DAYOFYEAR("1997-03-03") WEEK("1998-03-03") QUARTER(980303)
62 9 1
select HOUR("1997-03-03 23:03:22"), MINUTE("23:03:22"), SECOND(230322);
HOUR("1997-03-03 23:03:22") MINUTE("23:03:22") SECOND(230322)
23 3 22
select week(19980101),week(19970101),week(19980101,1),week(19970101,1);
week(19980101) week(19970101) week(19980101,1) week(19970101,1)
0 0 1 1
select week(19981231),week(19971231),week(19981231,1),week(19971231,1);
week(19981231) week(19971231) week(19981231,1) week(19971231,1)
52 52 53 53
select week(19950101),week(19950101,1);
week(19950101) week(19950101,1)
1 0
select yearweek('1981-12-31',1),yearweek('1982-01-01',1),yearweek('1982-12-31',1),yearweek('1983-01-01',1);
yearweek('1981-12-31',1) yearweek('1982-01-01',1) yearweek('1982-12-31',1) yearweek('1983-01-01',1)
198153 198153 198252 198252
select yearweek('1987-01-01',1),yearweek('1987-01-01');
yearweek('1987-01-01',1) yearweek('1987-01-01')
198701 198652
select week("2000-01-01",0) as '2000', week("2001-01-01",0) as '2001', week("2002-01-01",0) as '2002',week("2003-01-01",0) as '2003', week("2004-01-01",0) as '2004', week("2005-01-01",0) as '2005', week("2006-01-01",0) as '2006';
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
0 0 0 0 0 0 1
select week("2000-01-06",0) as '2000', week("2001-01-06",0) as '2001', week("2002-01-06",0) as '2002',week("2003-01-06",0) as '2003', week("2004-01-06",0) as '2004', week("2005-01-06",0) as '2005', week("2006-01-06",0) as '2006';
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
1 0 1 1 1 1 1
select week("2000-01-01",1) as '2000', week("2001-01-01",1) as '2001', week("2002-01-01",1) as '2002',week("2003-01-01",1) as '2003', week("2004-01-01",1) as '2004', week("2005-01-01",1) as '2005', week("2006-01-01",1) as '2006';
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
0 1 1 1 1 0 0
select week("2000-01-06",1) as '2000', week("2001-01-06",1) as '2001', week("2002-01-06",1) as '2002',week("2003-01-06",1) as '2003', week("2004-01-06",1) as '2004', week("2005-01-06",1) as '2005', week("2006-01-06",1) as '2006';
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
1 1 1 2 2 1 1
select yearweek("2000-01-01",0) as '2000', yearweek("2001-01-01",0) as '2001', yearweek("2002-01-01",0) as '2002',yearweek("2003-01-01",0) as '2003', yearweek("2004-01-01",0) as '2004', yearweek("2005-01-01",0) as '2005', yearweek("2006-01-01",0) as '2006';
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
199952 200053 200152 200252 200352 200452 200601
select yearweek("2000-01-06",0) as '2000', yearweek("2001-01-06",0) as '2001', yearweek("2002-01-06",0) as '2002',yearweek("2003-01-06",0) as '2003', yearweek("2004-01-06",0) as '2004', yearweek("2005-01-06",0) as '2005', yearweek("2006-01-06",0) as '2006';
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
200001 200053 200201 200301 200401 200501 200601
select yearweek("2000-01-01",1) as '2000', yearweek("2001-01-01",1) as '2001', yearweek("2002-01-01",1) as '2002',yearweek("2003-01-01",1) as '2003', yearweek("2004-01-01",1) as '2004', yearweek("2005-01-01",1) as '2005', yearweek("2006-01-01",1) as '2006';
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
199952 200101 200201 200301 200401 200453 200552
select yearweek("2000-01-06",1) as '2000', yearweek("2001-01-06",1) as '2001', yearweek("2002-01-06",1) as '2002',yearweek("2003-01-06",1) as '2003', yearweek("2004-01-06",1) as '2004', yearweek("2005-01-06",1) as '2005', yearweek("2006-01-06",1) as '2006';
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
200001 200101 200201 200302 200402 200501 200601
select week(19981231,2), week(19981231,3), week(20000101,2), week(20000101,3);
week(19981231,2) week(19981231,3) week(20000101,2) week(20000101,3)
52 53 52 52
select week(20001231,2),week(20001231,3);
week(20001231,2) week(20001231,3)
53 52
select week(19981231,0) as '0', week(19981231,1) as '1', week(19981231,2) as '2', week(19981231,3) as '3', week(19981231,4) as '4', week(19981231,5) as '5', week(19981231,6) as '6', week(19981231,7) as '7';
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
52 53 52 53 52 52 52 52
select week(20000101,0) as '0', week(20000101,1) as '1', week(20000101,2) as '2', week(20000101,3) as '3', week(20000101,4) as '4', week(20000101,5) as '5', week(20000101,6) as '6', week(20000101,7) as '7';
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
0 0 52 52 0 0 52 52
select week(20000106,0) as '0', week(20000106,1) as '1', week(20000106,2) as '2', week(20000106,3) as '3', week(20000106,4) as '4', week(20000106,5) as '5', week(20000106,6) as '6', week(20000106,7) as '7';
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
select week(20001231,0) as '0', week(20001231,1) as '1', week(20001231,2) as '2', week(20001231,3) as '3', week(20001231,4) as '4', week(20001231,5) as '5', week(20001231,6) as '6', week(20001231,7) as '7';
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
53 52 53 52 53 52 1 52
select week(20010101,0) as '0', week(20010101,1) as '1', week(20010101,2) as '2', week(20010101,3) as '3', week(20010101,4) as '4', week(20010101,5) as '5', week(20010101,6) as '6', week(20010101,7) as '7';
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
0 1 53 1 1 1 1 1
select yearweek(20001231,0), yearweek(20001231,1), yearweek(20001231,2), yearweek(20001231,3), yearweek(20001231,4), yearweek(20001231,5), yearweek(20001231,6), yearweek(20001231,7);
yearweek(20001231,0) yearweek(20001231,1) yearweek(20001231,2) yearweek(20001231,3) yearweek(20001231,4) yearweek(20001231,5) yearweek(20001231,6) yearweek(20001231,7)
200053 200052 200053 200052 200101 200052 200101 200052
set default_week_format = 6;
select week(20001231), week(20001231,6);
week(20001231) week(20001231,6)
1 1
set default_week_format = 0;
set default_week_format = 2;
select week(20001231),week(20001231,2),week(20001231,0);
week(20001231) week(20001231,2) week(20001231,0)
53 53 53
set default_week_format = 0;
select date_format('1998-12-31','%x-%v'),date_format('1999-01-01','%x-%v');
date_format('1998-12-31','%x-%v') date_format('1999-01-01','%x-%v')
1998-53 1998-53
select date_format('1999-12-31','%x-%v'),date_format('2000-01-01','%x-%v');
date_format('1999-12-31','%x-%v') date_format('2000-01-01','%x-%v')
1999-52 1999-52
select dayname("1962-03-03"),dayname("1962-03-03")+0;
dayname("1962-03-03") dayname("1962-03-03")+0
Saturday 5
select monthname("1972-03-04"),monthname("1972-03-04")+0;
monthname("1972-03-04") monthname("1972-03-04")+0
March 3
select time_format(19980131000000,'%H|%I|%k|%l|%i|%p|%r|%S|%T');
time_format(19980131000000,'%H|%I|%k|%l|%i|%p|%r|%S|%T')
00|12|0|12|00|AM|12:00:00 AM|00|00:00:00
select time_format(19980131010203,'%H|%I|%k|%l|%i|%p|%r|%S|%T');
time_format(19980131010203,'%H|%I|%k|%l|%i|%p|%r|%S|%T')
01|01|1|1|02|AM|01:02:03 AM|03|01:02:03
select time_format(19980131131415,'%H|%I|%k|%l|%i|%p|%r|%S|%T');
time_format(19980131131415,'%H|%I|%k|%l|%i|%p|%r|%S|%T')
13|01|13|1|14|PM|01:14:15 PM|15|13:14:15
select time_format(19980131010015,'%H|%I|%k|%l|%i|%p|%r|%S|%T');
time_format(19980131010015,'%H|%I|%k|%l|%i|%p|%r|%S|%T')
01|01|1|1|00|AM|01:00:15 AM|15|01:00:15
select date_format(concat('19980131',131415),'%H|%I|%k|%l|%i|%p|%r|%S|%T| %M|%W|%D|%Y|%y|%a|%b|%j|%m|%d|%h|%s|%w');
date_format(concat('19980131',131415),'%H|%I|%k|%l|%i|%p|%r|%S|%T| %M|%W|%D|%Y|%y|%a|%b|%j|%m|%d|%h|%s|%w')
13|01|13|1|14|PM|01:14:15 PM|15|13:14:15| January|Saturday|31st|1998|98|Sat|Jan|031|01|31|01|15|6
select date_format(19980021000000,'%H|%I|%k|%l|%i|%p|%r|%S|%T| %M|%W|%D|%Y|%y|%a|%b|%j|%m|%d|%h|%s|%w');
date_format(19980021000000,'%H|%I|%k|%l|%i|%p|%r|%S|%T| %M|%W|%D|%Y|%y|%a|%b|%j|%m|%d|%h|%s|%w')
NULL
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 SECOND);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 SECOND)
1998-01-01 00:00:00
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 MINUTE);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 MINUTE)
1998-01-01 00:00:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 HOUR);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 HOUR)
1998-01-01 00:59:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 DAY);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 DAY)
1998-01-01 23:59:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 MONTH);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 MONTH)
1998-01-31 23:59:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 YEAR);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 YEAR)
1998-12-31 23:59:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1:1" MINUTE_SECOND);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1:1" MINUTE_SECOND)
1998-01-01 00:01:00
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1:1" HOUR_MINUTE);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1:1" HOUR_MINUTE)
1998-01-01 01:00:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1:1" DAY_HOUR);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1:1" DAY_HOUR)
1998-01-02 00:59:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1 1" YEAR_MONTH);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1 1" YEAR_MONTH)
1999-01-31 23:59:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1:1:1" HOUR_SECOND);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1:1:1" HOUR_SECOND)
1998-01-01 01:01:00
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1 1:1" DAY_MINUTE);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1 1:1" DAY_MINUTE)
1998-01-02 01:00:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1 1:1:1" DAY_SECOND);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "1 1:1:1" DAY_SECOND)
1998-01-02 01:01:00
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 SECOND);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 SECOND)
1997-12-31 23:59:59
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 MINUTE);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 MINUTE)
1997-12-31 23:59:00
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 HOUR);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 HOUR)
1997-12-31 23:00:00
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 DAY);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 DAY)
1997-12-31 00:00:00
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 MONTH);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 MONTH)
1997-12-01 00:00:00
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 YEAR);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 YEAR)
1997-01-01 00:00:00
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1:1" MINUTE_SECOND);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1:1" MINUTE_SECOND)
1997-12-31 23:58:59
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1:1" HOUR_MINUTE);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1:1" HOUR_MINUTE)
1997-12-31 22:59:00
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1:1" DAY_HOUR);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1:1" DAY_HOUR)
1997-12-30 23:00:00
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1 1" YEAR_MONTH);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1 1" YEAR_MONTH)
1996-12-01 00:00:00
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1:1:1" HOUR_SECOND);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1:1:1" HOUR_SECOND)
1997-12-31 22:58:59
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1 1:1" DAY_MINUTE);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1 1:1" DAY_MINUTE)
1997-12-30 22:59:00
select date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1 1:1:1" DAY_SECOND);
date_sub("1998-01-01 00:00:00",INTERVAL "1 1:1:1" DAY_SECOND)
1997-12-30 22:58:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 100000 SECOND);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 100000 SECOND)
1998-01-02 03:46:39
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL -100000 MINUTE);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL -100000 MINUTE)
1997-10-23 13:19:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 100000 HOUR);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 100000 HOUR)
2009-05-29 15:59:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL -100000 DAY);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL -100000 DAY)
1724-03-17 23:59:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 100000 MONTH);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 100000 MONTH)
NULL
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL -100000 YEAR);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL -100000 YEAR)
NULL
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "10000:1" MINUTE_SECOND);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "10000:1" MINUTE_SECOND)
1998-01-07 22:40:00
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "-10000:1" HOUR_MINUTE);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "-10000:1" HOUR_MINUTE)
1996-11-10 07:58:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "10000:1" DAY_HOUR);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "10000:1" DAY_HOUR)
2025-05-19 00:59:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "-100 1" YEAR_MONTH);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "-100 1" YEAR_MONTH)
1897-11-30 23:59:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "10000:99:99" HOUR_SECOND);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "10000:99:99" HOUR_SECOND)
1999-02-21 17:40:38
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL " -10000 99:99" DAY_MINUTE);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL " -10000 99:99" DAY_MINUTE)
1970-08-11 19:20:59
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "10000 99:99:99" DAY_SECOND);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL "10000 99:99:99" DAY_SECOND)
2025-05-23 04:40:38
select "1997-12-31 23:59:59" + INTERVAL 1 SECOND;
"1997-12-31 23:59:59" + INTERVAL 1 SECOND
1998-01-01 00:00:00
select INTERVAL 1 DAY + "1997-12-31";
INTERVAL 1 DAY + "1997-12-31"
1998-01-01
select "1998-01-01 00:00:00" - INTERVAL 1 SECOND;
"1998-01-01 00:00:00" - INTERVAL 1 SECOND
1997-12-31 23:59:59
select date_sub("1998-01-02",INTERVAL 31 DAY);
date_sub("1998-01-02",INTERVAL 31 DAY)
1997-12-02
select date_add("1997-12-31",INTERVAL 1 SECOND);
date_add("1997-12-31",INTERVAL 1 SECOND)
1997-12-31 00:00:01
select date_add("1997-12-31",INTERVAL 1 DAY);
date_add("1997-12-31",INTERVAL 1 DAY)
1998-01-01
select date_add(NULL,INTERVAL 100000 SECOND);
date_add(NULL,INTERVAL 100000 SECOND)
NULL
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL NULL SECOND);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL NULL SECOND)
NULL
select date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL NULL MINUTE_SECOND);
date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL NULL MINUTE_SECOND)
NULL
select date_add("9999-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 SECOND);
date_add("9999-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 SECOND)
NULL
select date_sub("0000-00-00 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 SECOND);
date_sub("0000-00-00 00:00:00",INTERVAL 1 SECOND)
NULL
select date_add('1998-01-30',Interval 1 month);
date_add('1998-01-30',Interval 1 month)
1998-02-28
select date_add('1998-01-30',Interval '2:1' year_month);
date_add('1998-01-30',Interval '2:1' year_month)
2000-02-29
select date_add('1996-02-29',Interval '1' year);
date_add('1996-02-29',Interval '1' year)
1997-02-28
select extract(YEAR FROM "1999-01-02 10:11:12");
extract(YEAR FROM "1999-01-02 10:11:12")
1999
select extract(YEAR_MONTH FROM "1999-01-02");
extract(YEAR_MONTH FROM "1999-01-02")
199901
select extract(DAY FROM "1999-01-02");
extract(DAY FROM "1999-01-02")
2
select extract(DAY_HOUR FROM "1999-01-02 10:11:12");
extract(DAY_HOUR FROM "1999-01-02 10:11:12")
210
select extract(DAY_MINUTE FROM "02 10:11:12");
extract(DAY_MINUTE FROM "02 10:11:12")
21011
select extract(DAY_SECOND FROM "225 10:11:12");
extract(DAY_SECOND FROM "225 10:11:12")
225101112
select extract(HOUR FROM "1999-01-02 10:11:12");
extract(HOUR FROM "1999-01-02 10:11:12")
10
select extract(HOUR_MINUTE FROM "10:11:12");
extract(HOUR_MINUTE FROM "10:11:12")
1011
select extract(HOUR_SECOND FROM "10:11:12");
extract(HOUR_SECOND FROM "10:11:12")
101112
select extract(MINUTE FROM "10:11:12");
extract(MINUTE FROM "10:11:12")
11
select extract(MINUTE_SECOND FROM "10:11:12");
extract(MINUTE_SECOND FROM "10:11:12")
1112
select extract(SECOND FROM "1999-01-02 10:11:12");
extract(SECOND FROM "1999-01-02 10:11:12")
12
select extract(MONTH FROM "2001-02-00");
extract(MONTH FROM "2001-02-00")
2
SELECT DATE_SUB(str_to_date('9999-12-31 00:01:00','%Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s'), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE);
DATE_SUB(str_to_date('9999-12-31 00:01:00','%Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s'), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE)
9999-12-31 00:00:00
SELECT DATE_ADD(str_to_date('9999-12-30 23:59:00','%Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s'), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE);
DATE_ADD(str_to_date('9999-12-30 23:59:00','%Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s'), INTERVAL 1 MINUTE)
9999-12-31 00:00:00
SELECT "1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 2147483648 SECOND;
"1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 2147483648 SECOND
1968-01-20 03:14:08
SELECT "1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL "1:2147483647" MINUTE_SECOND;
"1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL "1:2147483647" MINUTE_SECOND
1968-01-20 03:15:07
SELECT "1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL "100000000:214748364700" MINUTE_SECOND;
"1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL "100000000:214748364700" MINUTE_SECOND
8895-03-27 22:11:40
SELECT "1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 1<<37 SECOND;
"1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 1<<37 SECOND
6255-04-08 15:04:32
SELECT "1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 1<<31 MINUTE;
"1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 1<<31 MINUTE
5983-01-24 02:08:00
SELECT "1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 1<<20 HOUR;
"1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 1<<20 HOUR
2019-08-15 16:00:00
SELECT "1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 1<<38 SECOND;
"1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 1<<38 SECOND
NULL
SELECT "1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 1<<33 MINUTE;
"1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 1<<33 MINUTE
NULL
SELECT "1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 1<<30 HOUR;
"1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL 1<<30 HOUR
NULL
SELECT "1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL "1000000000:214748364700" MINUTE_SECOND;
"1900-01-01 00:00:00" + INTERVAL "1000000000:214748364700" MINUTE_SECOND
NULL
create table t1 (ctime varchar(20));
insert into t1 values ('2001-01-12 12:23:40');
select ctime, hour(ctime) from t1;
ctime hour(ctime)
2001-01-12 12:23:40 12
select ctime from t1 where extract(MONTH FROM ctime) = 1 AND extract(YEAR FROM ctime) = 2001;
ctime
2001-01-12 12:23:40
drop table t1;
create table t1 (id int);
create table t2 (id int, date date);
insert into t1 values (1);
insert into t2 values (1, "0000-00-00");
insert into t1 values (2);
insert into t2 values (2, "2000-01-01");
select monthname(date) from t1 inner join t2 on t1.id = t2.id;
monthname(date)
NULL
January
select monthname(date) from t1 inner join t2 on t1.id = t2.id order by t1.id;
monthname(date)
NULL
January
drop table t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (updated text) ENGINE=MyISAM;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('');
SELECT month(updated) from t1;
month(updated)
NULL
Warnings:
Warning 1292 Truncated incorrect datetime value: ''
SELECT year(updated) from t1;
year(updated)
NULL
Warnings:
Warning 1292 Truncated incorrect datetime value: ''
drop table t1;
create table t1 (d date, dt datetime, t timestamp, c char(10));
insert into t1 values ("0000-00-00", "0000-00-00", "0000-00-00", "0000-00-00");
select dayofyear("0000-00-00"),dayofyear(d),dayofyear(dt),dayofyear(t),dayofyear(c) from t1;
dayofyear("0000-00-00") dayofyear(d) dayofyear(dt) dayofyear(t) dayofyear(c)
NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
select dayofmonth("0000-00-00"),dayofmonth(d),dayofmonth(dt),dayofmonth(t),dayofmonth(c) from t1;
dayofmonth("0000-00-00") dayofmonth(d) dayofmonth(dt) dayofmonth(t) dayofmonth(c)
0 0 0 0 0
select month("0000-00-00"),month(d),month(dt),month(t),month(c) from t1;
month("0000-00-00") month(d) month(dt) month(t) month(c)
0 0 0 0 0
select quarter("0000-00-00"),quarter(d),quarter(dt),quarter(t),quarter(c) from t1;
quarter("0000-00-00") quarter(d) quarter(dt) quarter(t) quarter(c)
0 0 0 0 0
select week("0000-00-00"),week(d),week(dt),week(t),week(c) from t1;
week("0000-00-00") week(d) week(dt) week(t) week(c)
NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
select year("0000-00-00"),year(d),year(dt),year(t),year(c) from t1;
year("0000-00-00") year(d) year(dt) year(t) year(c)
0 0 0 0 0
select yearweek("0000-00-00"),yearweek(d),yearweek(dt),yearweek(t),yearweek(c) from t1;
yearweek("0000-00-00") yearweek(d) yearweek(dt) yearweek(t) yearweek(c)
NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
select to_days("0000-00-00"),to_days(d),to_days(dt),to_days(t),to_days(c) from t1;
to_days("0000-00-00") to_days(d) to_days(dt) to_days(t) to_days(c)
NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
select extract(MONTH FROM "0000-00-00"),extract(MONTH FROM d),extract(MONTH FROM dt),extract(MONTH FROM t),extract(MONTH FROM c) from t1;
extract(MONTH FROM "0000-00-00") extract(MONTH FROM d) extract(MONTH FROM dt) extract(MONTH FROM t) extract(MONTH FROM c)
0 0 0 0 0
drop table t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 ( start datetime default NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('2002-10-21 00:00:00'),('2002-10-28 00:00:00'),('2002-11-04 00:00:00');
CREATE TABLE t2 ( ctime1 timestamp(14) NOT NULL, ctime2 timestamp(14) NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (20021029165106,20021105164731);
CREATE TABLE t3 (ctime1 char(19) NOT NULL, ctime2 char(19) NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES ("2002-10-29 16:51:06","2002-11-05 16:47:31");
select * from t1, t2 where t1.start between t2.ctime1 and t2.ctime2;
start ctime1 ctime2
2002-11-04 00:00:00 2002-10-29 16:51:06 2002-11-05 16:47:31
select * from t1, t2 where t1.start >= t2.ctime1 and t1.start <= t2.ctime2;
start ctime1 ctime2
2002-11-04 00:00:00 2002-10-29 16:51:06 2002-11-05 16:47:31
select * from t1, t3 where t1.start between t3.ctime1 and t3.ctime2;
start ctime1 ctime2
2002-11-04 00:00:00 2002-10-29 16:51:06 2002-11-05 16:47:31
drop table t1,t2,t3;
select @a:=FROM_UNIXTIME(1);
@a:=FROM_UNIXTIME(1)
1970-01-01 03:00:01
select unix_timestamp(@a);
unix_timestamp(@a)
1
select unix_timestamp('1969-12-01 19:00:01');
unix_timestamp('1969-12-01 19:00:01')
0
select from_unixtime(-1);
from_unixtime(-1)
NULL
select from_unixtime(2145916800);
from_unixtime(2145916800)
NULL
select from_unixtime(0);
from_unixtime(0)
1970-01-01 03:00:00
CREATE TABLE t1 (datetime datetime, timestamp timestamp, date date, time time);
INSERT INTO t1 values ("2001-01-02 03:04:05", "2002-01-02 03:04:05", "2003-01-02", "06:07:08");
SELECT * from t1;
datetime timestamp date time
2001-01-02 03:04:05 2002-01-02 03:04:05 2003-01-02 06:07:08
select date_add("1997-12-31",INTERVAL 1 SECOND);
date_add("1997-12-31",INTERVAL 1 SECOND)
1997-12-31 00:00:01
select date_add("1997-12-31",INTERVAL "1 1" YEAR_MONTH);
date_add("1997-12-31",INTERVAL "1 1" YEAR_MONTH)
1999-01-31
select date_add(datetime, INTERVAL 1 SECOND) from t1;
date_add(datetime, INTERVAL 1 SECOND)
2001-01-02 03:04:06
select date_add(datetime, INTERVAL 1 YEAR) from t1;
date_add(datetime, INTERVAL 1 YEAR)
2002-01-02 03:04:05
select date_add(date,INTERVAL 1 SECOND) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL 1 SECOND)
2003-01-02 00:00:01
select date_add(date,INTERVAL 1 MINUTE) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL 1 MINUTE)
2003-01-02 00:01:00
select date_add(date,INTERVAL 1 HOUR) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL 1 HOUR)
2003-01-02 01:00:00
select date_add(date,INTERVAL 1 DAY) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL 1 DAY)
2003-01-03
select date_add(date,INTERVAL 1 MONTH) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL 1 MONTH)
2003-02-02
select date_add(date,INTERVAL 1 YEAR) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL 1 YEAR)
2004-01-02
select date_add(date,INTERVAL "1:1" MINUTE_SECOND) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL "1:1" MINUTE_SECOND)
2003-01-02 00:01:01
select date_add(date,INTERVAL "1:1" HOUR_MINUTE) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL "1:1" HOUR_MINUTE)
2003-01-02 01:01:00
select date_add(date,INTERVAL "1:1" DAY_HOUR) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL "1:1" DAY_HOUR)
2003-01-03 01:00:00
select date_add(date,INTERVAL "1 1" YEAR_MONTH) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL "1 1" YEAR_MONTH)
2004-02-02
select date_add(date,INTERVAL "1:1:1" HOUR_SECOND) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL "1:1:1" HOUR_SECOND)
2003-01-02 01:01:01
select date_add(date,INTERVAL "1 1:1" DAY_MINUTE) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL "1 1:1" DAY_MINUTE)
2003-01-03 01:01:00
select date_add(date,INTERVAL "1 1:1:1" DAY_SECOND) from t1;
date_add(date,INTERVAL "1 1:1:1" DAY_SECOND)
2003-01-03 01:01:01
select date_add(time,INTERVAL 1 SECOND) from t1;
date_add(time,INTERVAL 1 SECOND)
NULL
Warnings:
Warning 1264 Data truncated; out of range for column 'time' at row 1
drop table t1;
select last_day('2000-02-05') as f1, last_day('2002-12-31') as f2,
last_day('2003-03-32') as f3, last_day('2003-04-01') as f4,
last_day('2001-01-01 01:01:01') as f5, last_day(NULL),
last_day('2001-02-12');
f1 f2 f3 f4 f5 last_day(NULL) last_day('2001-02-12')
2000-02-29 2002-12-31 NULL 2003-04-30 2001-01-31 NULL 2001-02-28
Warnings:
Warning 1292 Truncated incorrect datetime value: '2003-03-32'
create table t1 select last_day('2000-02-05') as a,
from_days(to_days("960101")) as b;
describe t1;
Field Type Null Key Default Extra
a date 0000-00-00
b date YES NULL
select * from t1;
a b
2000-02-29 1996-01-01
drop table t1;
select last_day('2000-02-05') as a,
from_days(to_days("960101")) as b;
a b
2000-02-29 1996-01-01
select date_add(last_day("1997-12-1"), INTERVAL 1 DAY);
date_add(last_day("1997-12-1"), INTERVAL 1 DAY)
1998-01-01
select length(last_day("1997-12-1"));
length(last_day("1997-12-1"))
10
select last_day("1997-12-1")+0;
last_day("1997-12-1")+0
19971231
select last_day("1997-12-1")+0.0;
last_day("1997-12-1")+0.0
19971231.0
select strcmp(date_sub(localtimestamp(), interval 3 hour), utc_timestamp())=0;
strcmp(date_sub(localtimestamp(), interval 3 hour), utc_timestamp())=0
1
select strcmp(date_format(date_sub(localtimestamp(), interval 3 hour),"%T"), utc_time())=0;
strcmp(date_format(date_sub(localtimestamp(), interval 3 hour),"%T"), utc_time())=0
1
select strcmp(date_format(date_sub(localtimestamp(), interval 3 hour),"%Y-%m-%d"), utc_date())=0;
strcmp(date_format(date_sub(localtimestamp(), interval 3 hour),"%Y-%m-%d"), utc_date())=0
1
select strcmp(date_format(utc_timestamp(),"%T"), utc_time())=0;
strcmp(date_format(utc_timestamp(),"%T"), utc_time())=0
1
select strcmp(date_format(utc_timestamp(),"%Y-%m-%d"), utc_date())=0;
strcmp(date_format(utc_timestamp(),"%Y-%m-%d"), utc_date())=0
1
select strcmp(concat(utc_date(),' ',utc_time()),utc_timestamp())=0;
strcmp(concat(utc_date(),' ',utc_time()),utc_timestamp())=0
1
explain extended select period_add("9602",-12),period_diff(199505,"9404"),from_days(to_days("960101")),dayofmonth("1997-01-02"), month("1997-01-02"), monthname("1972-03-04"),dayofyear("0000-00-00"),HOUR("1997-03-03 23:03:22"),MINUTE("23:03:22"),SECOND(230322),QUARTER(980303),WEEK("1998-03-03"),yearweek("2000-01-01",1),week(19950101,1),year("98-02-03"),weekday(curdate())-weekday(now()),dayname("1962-03-03"),unix_timestamp(),sec_to_time(time_to_sec("0:30:47")/6.21),curtime(),utc_time(),curdate(),utc_date(),utc_timestamp(),date_format("1997-01-02 03:04:05", "%M %W %D %Y %y %m %d %h %i %s %w"),from_unixtime(unix_timestamp("1994-03-02 10:11:12")),"1997-12-31 23:59:59" + INTERVAL 1 SECOND,"1998-01-01 00:00:00" - INTERVAL 1 SECOND,INTERVAL 1 DAY + "1997-12-31", extract(YEAR FROM "1999-01-02 10:11:12"),date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 SECOND);
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL No tables used
Warnings:
Note 1003 select sql_no_cache period_add(_latin1'9602',-(12)) AS `period_add("9602",-12)`,period_diff(199505,_latin1'9404') AS `period_diff(199505,"9404")`,from_days(to_days(_latin1'960101')) AS `from_days(to_days("960101"))`,dayofmonth(_latin1'1997-01-02') AS `dayofmonth("1997-01-02")`,month(_latin1'1997-01-02') AS `month("1997-01-02")`,monthname(_latin1'1972-03-04') AS `monthname("1972-03-04")`,dayofyear(_latin1'0000-00-00') AS `dayofyear("0000-00-00")`,hour(_latin1'1997-03-03 23:03:22') AS `HOUR("1997-03-03 23:03:22")`,minute(_latin1'23:03:22') AS `MINUTE("23:03:22")`,second(230322) AS `SECOND(230322)`,quarter(980303) AS `QUARTER(980303)`,week(_latin1'1998-03-03',0) AS `WEEK("1998-03-03")`,yearweek(_latin1'2000-01-01',1) AS `yearweek("2000-01-01",1)`,week(19950101,1) AS `week(19950101,1)`,year(_latin1'98-02-03') AS `year("98-02-03")`,(weekday(to_days(curdate())) - weekday(to_days(now()))) AS `weekday(curdate())-weekday(now())`,dayname(to_days(_latin1'1962-03-03')) AS `dayname("1962-03-03")`,unix_timestamp() AS `unix_timestamp()`,sec_to_time((time_to_sec(_latin1'0:30:47') / 6.21)) AS `sec_to_time(time_to_sec("0:30:47")/6.21)`,curtime() AS `curtime()`,utc_time() AS `utc_time()`,curdate() AS `curdate()`,utc_date() AS `utc_date()`,utc_timestamp() AS `utc_timestamp()`,date_format(_latin1'1997-01-02 03:04:05',_latin1'%M %W %D %Y %y %m %d %h %i %s %w') AS `date_format("1997-01-02 03:04:05", "%M %W %D %Y %y %m %d %h %i %s %w")`,from_unixtime(unix_timestamp(_latin1'1994-03-02 10:11:12')) AS `from_unixtime(unix_timestamp("1994-03-02 10:11:12"))`,(_latin1'1997-12-31 23:59:59' + interval 1 second) AS `"1997-12-31 23:59:59" + INTERVAL 1 SECOND`,(_latin1'1998-01-01 00:00:00' - interval 1 second) AS `"1998-01-01 00:00:00" - INTERVAL 1 SECOND`,(_latin1'1997-12-31' + interval 1 day) AS `INTERVAL 1 DAY + "1997-12-31"`,extract(year from _latin1'1999-01-02 10:11:12') AS `extract(YEAR FROM "1999-01-02 10:11:12")`,(_latin1'1997-12-31 23:59:59' + interval 1 second) AS `date_add("1997-12-31 23:59:59",INTERVAL 1 SECOND)`
SET @TMP=NOW();
CREATE TABLE t1 (d DATETIME);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NOW());
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NOW());
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (NOW());
SELECT count(*) FROM t1 WHERE d>FROM_DAYS(TO_DAYS(@TMP)) AND d<=FROM_DAYS(TO_DAYS(@TMP)+1);
count(*)
3
DROP TABLE t1;
select last_day('2005-00-00');
last_day('2005-00-00')
NULL
Warnings:
Warning 1292 Truncated incorrect datetime value: '2005-00-00'
select last_day('2005-00-01');
last_day('2005-00-01')
NULL
Warnings:
Warning 1292 Truncated incorrect datetime value: '2005-00-01'
select last_day('2005-01-00');
last_day('2005-01-00')
NULL
Warnings:
Warning 1292 Truncated incorrect datetime value: '2005-01-00'
select monthname(str_to_date(null, '%m')), monthname(str_to_date(null, '%m')),
monthname(str_to_date(1, '%m')), monthname(str_to_date(0, '%m'));
monthname(str_to_date(null, '%m')) monthname(str_to_date(null, '%m')) monthname(str_to_date(1, '%m')) monthname(str_to_date(0, '%m'))
NULL NULL January NULL
set time_zone='-6:00';
create table t1(a timestamp);
insert into t1 values (19691231190001);
select * from t1;
a
1969-12-31 19:00:01
drop table t1;
create table t1(f1 date, f2 time, f3 datetime);
insert into t1 values ("2006-01-01", "12:01:01", "2006-01-01 12:01:01");
insert into t1 values ("2006-01-02", "12:01:02", "2006-01-02 12:01:02");
select f1 from t1 where f1 between "2006-1-1" and 20060101;
f1
2006-01-01
select f1 from t1 where f1 between "2006-1-1" and "2006.1.1";
f1
2006-01-01
select f1 from t1 where date(f1) between "2006-1-1" and "2006.1.1";
f1
2006-01-01
select f2 from t1 where f2 between "12:1:2" and "12:2:2";
f2
12:01:02
select f2 from t1 where time(f2) between "12:1:2" and "12:2:2";
f2
12:01:02
select f3 from t1 where f3 between "2006-1-1 12:1:1" and "2006-1-1 12:1:2";
f3
2006-01-01 12:01:01
select f3 from t1 where timestamp(f3) between "2006-1-1 12:1:1" and "2006-1-1 12:1:2";
f3
2006-01-01 12:01:01
select f1 from t1 where "2006-1-1" between f1 and f3;
f1
2006-01-01
select f1 from t1 where "2006-1-1" between date(f1) and date(f3);
f1
2006-01-01
select f1 from t1 where "2006-1-1" between f1 and 'zzz';
f1
Warnings:
Warning 1292 Truncated incorrect date value: 'zzz'
select f1 from t1 where makedate(2006,1) between date(f1) and date(f3);
f1
2006-01-01
select f1 from t1 where makedate(2006,2) between date(f1) and date(f3);
f1
2006-01-02
drop table t1;
create table t1 select now() - now(), curtime() - curtime(),
sec_to_time(1) + 0, from_unixtime(1) + 0;
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`now() - now()` double(23,6) NOT NULL default '0.000000',
`curtime() - curtime()` double(23,6) NOT NULL default '0.000000',
`sec_to_time(1) + 0` double(23,6) default NULL,
`from_unixtime(1) + 0` double(23,6) default NULL
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
drop table t1;
(select time_format(timediff(now(), DATE_SUB(now(),INTERVAL 5 DAY)),'%H') As H)
union
(select time_format(timediff(now(), DATE_SUB(now(),INTERVAL 5 DAY)),'%H') As H);
H
120
(select time_format(timediff(now(), DATE_SUB(now(),INTERVAL 5 DAY)),'%k') As H)
union
(select time_format(timediff(now(), DATE_SUB(now(),INTERVAL 5 DAY)),'%k') As H);
H
120
(select time_format(timediff(now(), DATE_SUB(now(),INTERVAL 5 HOUR)),'%H') As H)
union
(select time_format(timediff(now(), DATE_SUB(now(),INTERVAL 5 HOUR)),'%H') As H);
H
05
(select time_format(timediff(now(), DATE_SUB(now(),INTERVAL 5 HOUR)),'%k') As H)
union
(select time_format(timediff(now(), DATE_SUB(now(),INTERVAL 5 HOUR)),'%k') As H);
H
5
End of 4.1 tests
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