mariadb/include/page0zip.ic
marko 897d28ca3b branches/zip: Remove the possibility to relocate reallocated records
on a compressed page.

page_zip_get_n_relocated(), page_zip_set_n_relocated(),
page_zip_get_relocated(): Remove.

page0zip.c, page0zip.ic: Remove all references to n_relocated.

page_cur_insert_rec_low(): On pages that are compressed,
never relocate records that are allocated from the free list.
2006-02-27 10:26:59 +00:00

421 lines
13 KiB
Text

/******************************************************
Compressed page interface
(c) 2005 Innobase Oy
Created June 2005 by Marko Makela
*******************************************************/
#ifdef UNIV_MATERIALIZE
# undef UNIV_INLINE
# define UNIV_INLINE
#endif
#include "page0zip.h"
#include "page0page.h"
/* The format of compressed pages is as follows.
The header and trailer of the uncompressed pages, excluding the page
directory in the trailer, are copied as is to the header and trailer
of the compressed page.
At the end of the compressed page, there is a dense page directory
pointing to every user record contained on the page, including deleted
records on the free list. The dense directory is indexed in the
collation order, i.e., in the order in which the record list is
linked on the uncompressed page. The infimum and supremum records are
excluded. The two most significant bits of the entries are allocated
for the delete-mark and an n_owned flag indicating the last record in
a chain of records pointed to from the sparse page directory on the
uncompressed page.
The data between PAGE_ZIP_START and the last page directory entry will
be written in compressed format, starting at offset PAGE_DATA.
Infimum and supremum records are not stored. We exclude the
REC_N_NEW_EXTRA_BYTES in every record header. These can be recovered
from the dense page directory stored at the end of the compressed
page.
The fields node_ptr (in non-leaf B-tree nodes; level>0), trx_id and
roll_ptr (in leaf B-tree nodes; level=0), and BLOB pointers of
externally stored columns are stored separately, in ascending order of
heap_no and column index, starting backwards from the dense page
directory.
The compressed data stream may be followed by a modification log
covering the compressed portion of the page, as follows.
MODIFICATION LOG ENTRY FORMAT
- write record:
- heap_no-1 (1..2 bytes)
- extra bytes backwards
- data bytes
The integer values are stored in a variable-length format:
- 0xxxxxxx: 0..127
- 1xxxxxxx xxxxxxxx: 0..32767
The end of the modification log is marked by a 0 byte.
In summary, the compressed page looks like this:
(1) Uncompressed page header (PAGE_DATA bytes)
(2) Compressed index information
(3) Compressed page data
(4) Page modification log (page_zip->m_start..page_zip->m_end)
(5) Empty zero-filled space
(6) BLOB pointers
- BTR_EXTERN_FIELD_REF_SIZE for each externally stored column
- in descending collation order
(7) Uncompressed columns of user records, n_dense * uncompressed_size bytes,
- indexed by heap_no
- DATA_TRX_ID_LEN + DATA_ROLL_PTR_LEN if page_is_leaf(page_zip->data)
- REC_NODE_PTR_SIZE otherwise
(8) dense page directory, stored backwards
- n_dense = n_heap - 2
- existing records in ascending collation order
- deleted records (free list) in link order
*/
/* Start offset of the area that will be compressed */
#define PAGE_ZIP_START PAGE_NEW_SUPREMUM_END
/* Size of an compressed page directory entry */
#define PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE 2
/* Mask of record offsets */
#define PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_MASK 0x3fff
/* 'owned' flag */
#define PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_OWNED 0x4000
/* 'deleted' flag */
#define PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_DEL 0x8000
/**************************************************************************
Determine if enough space is available for a page_zip_write_rec() call
in the modification log. */
UNIV_INLINE
ibool
page_zip_available(
/*===============*/
/* out: TRUE if page_zip_write_rec()
will succeed */
const page_zip_des_t* page_zip,/* in: compressed page */
ulint length, /* in: combined size of the record */
ulint is_leaf,/* in: nonzero=leaf node,
zero=node pointer page */
ulint create) /* in: nonzero=add the record to
the heap */
__attribute__((warn_unused_result, nonnull, pure));
/**************************************************************************
Initialize a compressed page descriptor. */
UNIV_INLINE
void
page_zip_des_init(
/*==============*/
page_zip_des_t* page_zip) /* in/out: compressed page
descriptor */
{
memset(page_zip, 0, sizeof *page_zip);
}
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
/**************************************************************************
Validate a compressed page descriptor. */
UNIV_INLINE
ibool
page_zip_simple_validate(
/*=====================*/
/* out: TRUE if ok */
const page_zip_des_t* page_zip)/* in: compressed page descriptor */
{
ut_ad(page_zip);
ut_ad(page_zip->data);
ut_ad(!(page_zip->size & (page_zip->size - 1))); /* power of 2 */
ut_ad(page_zip->size <= UNIV_PAGE_SIZE);
ut_ad(page_zip->size > PAGE_DATA + PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE);
ut_ad(page_zip->m_start <= page_zip->m_end);
ut_ad(page_zip->m_end < page_zip->size);
ut_ad(page_zip->n_blobs < page_zip->size / BTR_EXTERN_FIELD_REF_SIZE);
return(TRUE);
}
#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
/*****************************************************************
Gets the size of the compressed page trailer (the dense page directory),
including deleted records (the free list). */
UNIV_INLINE
ulint
page_zip_dir_size(
/*==============*/
/* out: length of dense page
directory, in bytes */
const page_zip_des_t* page_zip) /* in: compressed page */
{
/* Exclude the page infimum and supremum from the record count. */
ulint size = PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE
* (page_dir_get_n_heap((page_t*) page_zip->data) - 2);
ut_ad(page_zip->m_end + size < page_zip->size);
return(size);
}
/*****************************************************************
Gets the size of the compressed page trailer (the dense page directory),
only including user records (excluding the free list). */
UNIV_INLINE
ulint
page_zip_dir_user_size(
/*===================*/
/* out: length of dense page
directory comprising existing
records, in bytes */
const page_zip_des_t* page_zip) /* in: compressed page */
{
ulint size = PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE
* page_get_n_recs((page_t*) page_zip->data);
ut_ad(size < page_zip_dir_size(page_zip));
return(size);
}
/*****************************************************************
Find the slot of the given non-free record in the dense page directory. */
UNIV_INLINE
byte*
page_zip_dir_find(
/*==============*/
/* out: dense directory slot,
or NULL if record not found */
page_zip_des_t* page_zip, /* in: compressed page */
ulint offset) /* in: offset of user record */
{
byte* slot;
byte* end;
ut_ad(page_zip_simple_validate(page_zip));
end = page_zip->data + page_zip->size - PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE;
slot = end - page_zip_dir_user_size(page_zip);
for (; slot < end; slot += PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE) {
if ((mach_read_from_2(slot) & PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_MASK)
== offset) {
return(slot);
}
}
return(NULL);
}
/*****************************************************************
Find the slot of the given free record in the dense page directory. */
UNIV_INLINE
byte*
page_zip_dir_find_free(
/*===================*/
/* out: dense directory slot,
or NULL if record not found */
page_zip_des_t* page_zip, /* in: compressed page */
ulint offset) /* in: offset of user record */
{
byte* slot;
byte* end;
ut_ad(page_zip_simple_validate(page_zip));
slot = end = page_zip->data + page_zip->size;
slot -= page_zip_dir_size(page_zip);
end -= PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE + page_zip_dir_user_size(page_zip);
for (; slot < end; slot += PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE) {
if ((mach_read_from_2(slot) & PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_MASK)
== offset) {
return(slot);
}
}
return(NULL);
}
/*****************************************************************
Read a given slot in the dense page directory. */
UNIV_INLINE
ulint
page_zip_dir_get(
/*=============*/
/* out: record offset
on the uncompressed page,
possibly ORed with
PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_DEL or
PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_OWNED */
const page_zip_des_t* page_zip, /* in: compressed page */
ulint slot) /* in: slot
(0=first user record) */
{
ut_ad(page_zip_simple_validate(page_zip));
ut_ad(slot < page_zip_dir_size(page_zip) / PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE);
return(mach_read_from_2(page_zip->data + page_zip->size
- PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE * (slot + 1)));
}
/*****************************************************************
Write a given slot in the dense page directory. */
UNIV_INLINE
void
page_zip_dir_set(
/*=============*/
page_zip_des_t* page_zip, /* in: compressed page */
ulint slot, /* in: slot (0=first user record) */
ulint offs) /* in: offset, possibly ORed with
PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_DEL or
PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_OWNED */
{
ut_ad(page_zip_simple_validate(page_zip));
mach_write_to_2(page_zip->data + page_zip->size
- PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE * (slot + 1),
offs);
}
/**************************************************************************
Ensure that enough space is available in the modification log.
If not, try to compress the page. */
UNIV_INLINE
ibool
page_zip_alloc(
/*===========*/
/* out: TRUE if enough space is available */
page_zip_des_t* page_zip,/* in/out: compressed page;
will only be modified if compression is needed
and successful */
const page_t* page, /* in: uncompressed page */
dict_index_t* index, /* in: index of the B-tree node */
mtr_t* mtr, /* in: mini-transaction handle,
or NULL if no logging is desired */
ulint length, /* in: combined size of the record */
ulint create) /* in: nonzero=add the record to the heap */
{
ut_ad(page_is_comp((page_t*) page));
ut_ad(page_zip_validate(page_zip, page));
if (page_zip_available(page_zip, length, page_is_leaf(page), create)) {
return(TRUE);
}
if (page_zip->m_start == page_zip->m_end) {
/* The page has been freshly compressed, so
recompressing it will not help. */
return(FALSE);
}
if (!page_zip_compress(page_zip, page, index, mtr)) {
/* Unable to compress the page */
return(FALSE);
}
/* Check if there is enough space available after compression. */
return(page_zip_available(page_zip, length,
page_is_leaf(page), create));
}
/**************************************************************************
Determine if enough space is available in the modification log. */
UNIV_INLINE
ibool
page_zip_available(
/*===============*/
/* out: TRUE if enough space
is available */
const page_zip_des_t* page_zip,/* in: compressed page */
ulint length, /* in: combined size of the record */
ulint is_leaf,/* in: nonzero=leaf node,
zero=node pointer page */
ulint create) /* in: nonzero=add the record to
the heap */
{
ulint uncompressed_size;
ulint trailer_len;
ut_ad(page_zip_simple_validate(page_zip));
ut_ad(length > REC_N_NEW_EXTRA_BYTES);
if (is_leaf) {
uncompressed_size = PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE
+ DATA_TRX_ID_LEN + DATA_ROLL_PTR_LEN;
} else {
uncompressed_size = PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE
+ REC_NODE_PTR_SIZE;
}
trailer_len = page_get_n_recs((page_t*) page_zip->data)
* uncompressed_size
+ page_zip->n_blobs
* BTR_EXTERN_FIELD_REF_SIZE;
/* Subtract the fixed extra bytes and add the maximum
space needed for identifying the record (encoded heap_no). */
length -= REC_N_NEW_EXTRA_BYTES - 2;
if (UNIV_UNLIKELY(create)) {
/* When a record is created, a pointer may be added to
the dense directory.
Likewise, space for the columns that will not be
compressed will be allocated from the page trailer.
Also the BLOB pointers will be allocated from there, but
we may as well count them in the length of the record. */
trailer_len += PAGE_ZIP_DIR_SLOT_SIZE + uncompressed_size;
}
return(UNIV_LIKELY(
length
+ trailer_len
+ page_zip->m_end
< page_zip->size));
}
/**************************************************************************
Write a log record of writing to the uncompressed header portion of a page. */
void
page_zip_write_header_log(
/*======================*/
const page_zip_des_t* page_zip,/* in: compressed page */
ulint offset, /* in: offset to the data */
ulint length, /* in: length of the data */
mtr_t* mtr); /* in: mini-transaction */
/**************************************************************************
Write data to the uncompressed header portion of a page. The data must
already have been written to the uncompressed page.
However, the data portion of the uncompressed page may differ from
the compressed page when a record is being inserted in
page_cur_insert_rec_low(). */
UNIV_INLINE
void
page_zip_write_header(
/*==================*/
page_zip_des_t* page_zip,/* in/out: compressed page */
const byte* str, /* in: address on the uncompressed page */
ulint length, /* in: length of the data */
mtr_t* mtr) /* in: mini-transaction, or NULL */
{
ulint pos;
ut_ad(buf_block_get_page_zip(buf_block_align((byte*)str)) == page_zip);
ut_ad(page_zip_simple_validate(page_zip));
pos = ut_align_offset(str, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE);
ut_ad(pos < PAGE_DATA);
memcpy(page_zip + pos, str, length);
/* The following would fail in page_cur_insert_rec_low(). */
/* ut_ad(page_zip_validate(page_zip, str - pos)); */
if (UNIV_LIKELY_NULL(mtr)) {
page_zip_write_header_log(page_zip, pos, length, mtr);
}
}
#ifdef UNIV_MATERIALIZE
# undef UNIV_INLINE
# define UNIV_INLINE UNIV_INLINE_ORIGINAL
#endif