mariadb/mysql-test/r/group_min_max.result
unknown d87c2dd6bf Fix for BUG#11044 - "SELECT DISTINCT on indexed column returns inconsistent results"
The problem was that when there was no MIN or MAX function, after finding the
group prefix based on the DISTINCT or GROUP BY attributes we did not search further
for a key in the group that satisfies the equi-join conditions on attributes that
follow the group attributes. Thus we ended up with the wrong rows, and subsequent
calls to select_cond->val_int() in evaluate_join_record() were filtering those
rows. Hence - the query result set was empty.

The problem occured both for GROUP BY queries without MIN/MAX and for queries
with DISTINCT (which were internally executed as GROUP BY queries).


mysql-test/r/group_min_max.result:
  Added test result for BUG#11044. Notice that the group by query is
  equivalent to the distinct query and both are executed via the same
  algorithm.
mysql-test/t/group_min_max.test:
  Added test for BUG#11044. Notice that the group by query is
  equivalent to the distinct query and both are executed via the
  same algorithm.
sql/opt_range.cc:
  * Use the extended prefix in QUICK_GROUP_MIN_MAX_SELECT::get_next()
    to find keys that satisfy equality conditions in the case when there is
    no MIN or MAX function.
  * Corrected some method comments.
  * Corrected debug printout of cost information.
2005-06-14 12:52:44 +03:00

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drop table if exists t1;
create table t1 (
a1 char(64), a2 char(64), b char(16), c char(16) not null, d char(16), dummy char(64) default ' '
);
insert into t1 (a1, a2, b, c, d) values
('a','a','a','a111','xy1'),('a','a','a','b111','xy2'),('a','a','a','c111','xy3'),('a','a','a','d111','xy4'),
('a','a','b','e112','xy1'),('a','a','b','f112','xy2'),('a','a','b','g112','xy3'),('a','a','b','h112','xy4'),
('a','b','a','i121','xy1'),('a','b','a','j121','xy2'),('a','b','a','k121','xy3'),('a','b','a','l121','xy4'),
('a','b','b','m122','xy1'),('a','b','b','n122','xy2'),('a','b','b','o122','xy3'),('a','b','b','p122','xy4'),
('b','a','a','a211','xy1'),('b','a','a','b211','xy2'),('b','a','a','c211','xy3'),('b','a','a','d211','xy4'),
('b','a','b','e212','xy1'),('b','a','b','f212','xy2'),('b','a','b','g212','xy3'),('b','a','b','h212','xy4'),
('b','b','a','i221','xy1'),('b','b','a','j221','xy2'),('b','b','a','k221','xy3'),('b','b','a','l221','xy4'),
('b','b','b','m222','xy1'),('b','b','b','n222','xy2'),('b','b','b','o222','xy3'),('b','b','b','p222','xy4'),
('c','a','a','a311','xy1'),('c','a','a','b311','xy2'),('c','a','a','c311','xy3'),('c','a','a','d311','xy4'),
('c','a','b','e312','xy1'),('c','a','b','f312','xy2'),('c','a','b','g312','xy3'),('c','a','b','h312','xy4'),
('c','b','a','i321','xy1'),('c','b','a','j321','xy2'),('c','b','a','k321','xy3'),('c','b','a','l321','xy4'),
('c','b','b','m322','xy1'),('c','b','b','n322','xy2'),('c','b','b','o322','xy3'),('c','b','b','p322','xy4'),
('d','a','a','a411','xy1'),('d','a','a','b411','xy2'),('d','a','a','c411','xy3'),('d','a','a','d411','xy4'),
('d','a','b','e412','xy1'),('d','a','b','f412','xy2'),('d','a','b','g412','xy3'),('d','a','b','h412','xy4'),
('d','b','a','i421','xy1'),('d','b','a','j421','xy2'),('d','b','a','k421','xy3'),('d','b','a','l421','xy4'),
('d','b','b','m422','xy1'),('d','b','b','n422','xy2'),('d','b','b','o422','xy3'),('d','b','b','p422','xy4'),
('a','a','a','a111','xy1'),('a','a','a','b111','xy2'),('a','a','a','c111','xy3'),('a','a','a','d111','xy4'),
('a','a','b','e112','xy1'),('a','a','b','f112','xy2'),('a','a','b','g112','xy3'),('a','a','b','h112','xy4'),
('a','b','a','i121','xy1'),('a','b','a','j121','xy2'),('a','b','a','k121','xy3'),('a','b','a','l121','xy4'),
('a','b','b','m122','xy1'),('a','b','b','n122','xy2'),('a','b','b','o122','xy3'),('a','b','b','p122','xy4'),
('b','a','a','a211','xy1'),('b','a','a','b211','xy2'),('b','a','a','c211','xy3'),('b','a','a','d211','xy4'),
('b','a','b','e212','xy1'),('b','a','b','f212','xy2'),('b','a','b','g212','xy3'),('b','a','b','h212','xy4'),
('b','b','a','i221','xy1'),('b','b','a','j221','xy2'),('b','b','a','k221','xy3'),('b','b','a','l221','xy4'),
('b','b','b','m222','xy1'),('b','b','b','n222','xy2'),('b','b','b','o222','xy3'),('b','b','b','p222','xy4'),
('c','a','a','a311','xy1'),('c','a','a','b311','xy2'),('c','a','a','c311','xy3'),('c','a','a','d311','xy4'),
('c','a','b','e312','xy1'),('c','a','b','f312','xy2'),('c','a','b','g312','xy3'),('c','a','b','h312','xy4'),
('c','b','a','i321','xy1'),('c','b','a','j321','xy2'),('c','b','a','k321','xy3'),('c','b','a','l321','xy4'),
('c','b','b','m322','xy1'),('c','b','b','n322','xy2'),('c','b','b','o322','xy3'),('c','b','b','p322','xy4'),
('d','a','a','a411','xy1'),('d','a','a','b411','xy2'),('d','a','a','c411','xy3'),('d','a','a','d411','xy4'),
('d','a','b','e412','xy1'),('d','a','b','f412','xy2'),('d','a','b','g412','xy3'),('d','a','b','h412','xy4'),
('d','b','a','i421','xy1'),('d','b','a','j421','xy2'),('d','b','a','k421','xy3'),('d','b','a','l421','xy4'),
('d','b','b','m422','xy1'),('d','b','b','n422','xy2'),('d','b','b','o422','xy3'),('d','b','b','p422','xy4');
create index idx_t1_0 on t1 (a1);
create index idx_t1_1 on t1 (a1,a2,b,c);
create index idx_t1_2 on t1 (a1,a2,b);
analyze table t1;
Table Op Msg_type Msg_text
test.t1 analyze status Table is already up to date
drop table if exists t2;
create table t2 (
a1 char(64), a2 char(64) not null, b char(16), c char(16), d char(16), dummy char(64) default ' '
);
insert into t2 select * from t1;
insert into t2 (a1, a2, b, c, d) values
('a','a',NULL,'a777','xyz'),('a','a',NULL,'a888','xyz'),('a','a',NULL,'a999','xyz'),
('a','a','a',NULL,'xyz'),
('a','a','b',NULL,'xyz'),
('a','b','a',NULL,'xyz'),
('c','a',NULL,'c777','xyz'),('c','a',NULL,'c888','xyz'),('c','a',NULL,'c999','xyz'),
('d','b','b',NULL,'xyz'),
('e','a','a',NULL,'xyz'),('e','a','a',NULL,'xyz'),('e','a','a',NULL,'xyz'),('e','a','a',NULL,'xyz'),
('e','a','b',NULL,'xyz'),('e','a','b',NULL,'xyz'),('e','a','b',NULL,'xyz'),('e','a','b',NULL,'xyz'),
('a','a',NULL,'a777','xyz'),('a','a',NULL,'a888','xyz'),('a','a',NULL,'a999','xyz'),
('a','a','a',NULL,'xyz'),
('a','a','b',NULL,'xyz'),
('a','b','a',NULL,'xyz'),
('c','a',NULL,'c777','xyz'),('c','a',NULL,'c888','xyz'),('c','a',NULL,'c999','xyz'),
('d','b','b',NULL,'xyz'),
('e','a','a',NULL,'xyz'),('e','a','a',NULL,'xyz'),('e','a','a',NULL,'xyz'),('e','a','a',NULL,'xyz'),
('e','a','b',NULL,'xyz'),('e','a','b',NULL,'xyz'),('e','a','b',NULL,'xyz'),('e','a','b',NULL,'xyz');
create index idx_t2_0 on t2 (a1);
create index idx_t2_1 on t2 (a1,a2,b,c);
create index idx_t2_2 on t2 (a1,a2,b);
analyze table t2;
Table Op Msg_type Msg_text
test.t2 analyze status Table is already up to date
drop table if exists t3;
create table t3 (
a1 char(1), a2 char(1), b char(1), c char(4) not null, d char(3), dummy char(1) default ' '
);
insert into t3 (a1, a2, b, c, d) values
('a','a','a','a111','xy1'),('a','a','a','b111','xy2'),('a','a','a','c111','xy3'),('a','a','a','d111','xy4'),
('a','a','b','e112','xy1'),('a','a','b','f112','xy2'),('a','a','b','g112','xy3'),('a','a','b','h112','xy4'),
('a','b','a','i121','xy1'),('a','b','a','j121','xy2'),('a','b','a','k121','xy3'),('a','b','a','l121','xy4'),
('a','b','b','m122','xy1'),('a','b','b','n122','xy2'),('a','b','b','o122','xy3'),('a','b','b','p122','xy4'),
('b','a','a','a211','xy1'),('b','a','a','b211','xy2'),('b','a','a','c211','xy3'),('b','a','a','d211','xy4'),
('b','a','b','e212','xy1'),('b','a','b','f212','xy2'),('b','a','b','g212','xy3'),('b','a','b','h212','xy4'),
('b','b','a','i221','xy1'),('b','b','a','j221','xy2'),('b','b','a','k221','xy3'),('b','b','a','l221','xy4'),
('b','b','b','m222','xy1'),('b','b','b','n222','xy2'),('b','b','b','o222','xy3'),('b','b','b','p222','xy4'),
('c','a','a','a311','xy1'),('c','a','a','b311','xy2'),('c','a','a','c311','xy3'),('c','a','a','d311','xy4'),
('c','a','b','e312','xy1'),('c','a','b','f312','xy2'),('c','a','b','g312','xy3'),('c','a','b','h312','xy4'),
('c','b','a','i321','xy1'),('c','b','a','j321','xy2'),('c','b','a','k321','xy3'),('c','b','a','l321','xy4'),
('c','b','b','m322','xy1'),('c','b','b','n322','xy2'),('c','b','b','o322','xy3'),('c','b','b','p322','xy4');
insert into t3 (a1, a2, b, c, d) values
('a','a','a','a111','xy1'),('a','a','a','b111','xy2'),('a','a','a','c111','xy3'),('a','a','a','d111','xy4'),
('a','a','b','e112','xy1'),('a','a','b','f112','xy2'),('a','a','b','g112','xy3'),('a','a','b','h112','xy4'),
('a','b','a','i121','xy1'),('a','b','a','j121','xy2'),('a','b','a','k121','xy3'),('a','b','a','l121','xy4'),
('a','b','b','m122','xy1'),('a','b','b','n122','xy2'),('a','b','b','o122','xy3'),('a','b','b','p122','xy4'),
('b','a','a','a211','xy1'),('b','a','a','b211','xy2'),('b','a','a','c211','xy3'),('b','a','a','d211','xy4'),
('b','a','b','e212','xy1'),('b','a','b','f212','xy2'),('b','a','b','g212','xy3'),('b','a','b','h212','xy4'),
('b','b','a','i221','xy1'),('b','b','a','j221','xy2'),('b','b','a','k221','xy3'),('b','b','a','l221','xy4'),
('b','b','b','m222','xy1'),('b','b','b','n222','xy2'),('b','b','b','o222','xy3'),('b','b','b','p222','xy4'),
('c','a','a','a311','xy1'),('c','a','a','b311','xy2'),('c','a','a','c311','xy3'),('c','a','a','d311','xy4'),
('c','a','b','e312','xy1'),('c','a','b','f312','xy2'),('c','a','b','g312','xy3'),('c','a','b','h312','xy4'),
('c','b','a','i321','xy1'),('c','b','a','j321','xy2'),('c','b','a','k321','xy3'),('c','b','a','l321','xy4'),
('c','b','b','m322','xy1'),('c','b','b','n322','xy2'),('c','b','b','o322','xy3'),('c','b','b','p322','xy4');
insert into t3 (a1, a2, b, c, d) values
('a','a','a','a111','xy1'),('a','a','a','b111','xy2'),('a','a','a','c111','xy3'),('a','a','a','d111','xy4'),
('a','a','b','e112','xy1'),('a','a','b','f112','xy2'),('a','a','b','g112','xy3'),('a','a','b','h112','xy4'),
('a','b','a','i121','xy1'),('a','b','a','j121','xy2'),('a','b','a','k121','xy3'),('a','b','a','l121','xy4'),
('a','b','b','m122','xy1'),('a','b','b','n122','xy2'),('a','b','b','o122','xy3'),('a','b','b','p122','xy4'),
('b','a','a','a211','xy1'),('b','a','a','b211','xy2'),('b','a','a','c211','xy3'),('b','a','a','d211','xy4'),
('b','a','b','e212','xy1'),('b','a','b','f212','xy2'),('b','a','b','g212','xy3'),('b','a','b','h212','xy4'),
('b','b','a','i221','xy1'),('b','b','a','j221','xy2'),('b','b','a','k221','xy3'),('b','b','a','l221','xy4'),
('b','b','b','m222','xy1'),('b','b','b','n222','xy2'),('b','b','b','o222','xy3'),('b','b','b','p222','xy4'),
('c','a','a','a311','xy1'),('c','a','a','b311','xy2'),('c','a','a','c311','xy3'),('c','a','a','d311','xy4'),
('c','a','b','e312','xy1'),('c','a','b','f312','xy2'),('c','a','b','g312','xy3'),('c','a','b','h312','xy4'),
('c','b','a','i321','xy1'),('c','b','a','j321','xy2'),('c','b','a','k321','xy3'),('c','b','a','l321','xy4'),
('c','b','b','m322','xy1'),('c','b','b','n322','xy2'),('c','b','b','o322','xy3'),('c','b','b','p322','xy4');
insert into t3 (a1, a2, b, c, d) values
('a','a','a','a111','xy1'),('a','a','a','b111','xy2'),('a','a','a','c111','xy3'),('a','a','a','d111','xy4'),
('a','a','b','e112','xy1'),('a','a','b','f112','xy2'),('a','a','b','g112','xy3'),('a','a','b','h112','xy4'),
('a','b','a','i121','xy1'),('a','b','a','j121','xy2'),('a','b','a','k121','xy3'),('a','b','a','l121','xy4'),
('a','b','b','m122','xy1'),('a','b','b','n122','xy2'),('a','b','b','o122','xy3'),('a','b','b','p122','xy4'),
('b','a','a','a211','xy1'),('b','a','a','b211','xy2'),('b','a','a','c211','xy3'),('b','a','a','d211','xy4'),
('b','a','b','e212','xy1'),('b','a','b','f212','xy2'),('b','a','b','g212','xy3'),('b','a','b','h212','xy4'),
('b','b','a','i221','xy1'),('b','b','a','j221','xy2'),('b','b','a','k221','xy3'),('b','b','a','l221','xy4'),
('b','b','b','m222','xy1'),('b','b','b','n222','xy2'),('b','b','b','o222','xy3'),('b','b','b','p222','xy4'),
('c','a','a','a311','xy1'),('c','a','a','b311','xy2'),('c','a','a','c311','xy3'),('c','a','a','d311','xy4'),
('c','a','b','e312','xy1'),('c','a','b','f312','xy2'),('c','a','b','g312','xy3'),('c','a','b','h312','xy4'),
('c','b','a','i321','xy1'),('c','b','a','j321','xy2'),('c','b','a','k321','xy3'),('c','b','a','l321','xy4'),
('c','b','b','m322','xy1'),('c','b','b','n322','xy2'),('c','b','b','o322','xy3'),('c','b','b','p322','xy4');
create index idx_t3_0 on t3 (a1);
create index idx_t3_1 on t3 (a1,a2,b,c);
create index idx_t3_2 on t3 (a1,a2,b);
analyze table t3;
Table Op Msg_type Msg_text
test.t3 analyze status Table is already up to date
explain select a1, min(a2) from t1 group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 130 NULL 5 Using index for group-by
explain select a1, max(a2) from t1 group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 65 NULL 5 Using index for group-by
explain select a1, min(a2), max(a2) from t1 group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 130 NULL 5 Using index for group-by
explain select a1, a2, b, min(c), max(c) from t1 group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,max(c),min(c) from t1 group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,max(c),min(c) from t2 group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 # NULL # Using index for group-by
explain select min(a2), a1, max(a2), min(a2), a1 from t1 group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 130 NULL 5 Using index for group-by
explain select a1, b, min(c), a1, max(c), b, a2, max(c), max(c) from t1 group by a1, a2, b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using index for group-by
explain select min(a2) from t1 group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 130 NULL 5 Using index for group-by
explain select a2, min(c), max(c) from t1 group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using index for group-by
select a1, min(a2) from t1 group by a1;
a1 min(a2)
a a
b a
c a
d a
select a1, max(a2) from t1 group by a1;
a1 max(a2)
a b
b b
c b
d b
select a1, min(a2), max(a2) from t1 group by a1;
a1 min(a2) max(a2)
a a b
b a b
c a b
d a b
select a1, a2, b, min(c), max(c) from t1 group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a a111 d111
a a b e112 h112
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a a a311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a a411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b,max(c),min(c) from t1 group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c) min(c)
a a a d111 a111
a a b h112 e112
a b a l121 i121
a b b p122 m122
b a a d211 a211
b a b h212 e212
b b a l221 i221
b b b p222 m222
c a a d311 a311
c a b h312 e312
c b a l321 i321
c b b p322 m322
d a a d411 a411
d a b h412 e412
d b a l421 i421
d b b p422 m422
select a1,a2,b,max(c),min(c) from t2 group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c) min(c)
a a NULL a999 a777
a a a d111 a111
a a b h112 e112
a b a l121 i121
a b b p122 m122
b a a d211 a211
b a b h212 e212
b b a l221 i221
b b b p222 m222
c a NULL c999 c777
c a a d311 a311
c a b h312 e312
c b a l321 i321
c b b p322 m322
d a a d411 a411
d a b h412 e412
d b a l421 i421
d b b p422 m422
e a a NULL NULL
e a b NULL NULL
select min(a2), a1, max(a2), min(a2), a1 from t1 group by a1;
min(a2) a1 max(a2) min(a2) a1
a a b a a
a b b a b
a c b a c
a d b a d
select a1, b, min(c), a1, max(c), b, a2, max(c), max(c) from t1 group by a1, a2, b;
a1 b min(c) a1 max(c) b a2 max(c) max(c)
a a a111 a d111 a a d111 d111
a b e112 a h112 b a h112 h112
a a i121 a l121 a b l121 l121
a b m122 a p122 b b p122 p122
b a a211 b d211 a a d211 d211
b b e212 b h212 b a h212 h212
b a i221 b l221 a b l221 l221
b b m222 b p222 b b p222 p222
c a a311 c d311 a a d311 d311
c b e312 c h312 b a h312 h312
c a i321 c l321 a b l321 l321
c b m322 c p322 b b p322 p322
d a a411 d d411 a a d411 d411
d b e412 d h412 b a h412 h412
d a i421 d l421 a b l421 l421
d b m422 d p422 b b p422 p422
select min(a2) from t1 group by a1;
min(a2)
a
a
a
a
select a2, min(c), max(c) from t1 group by a1,a2,b;
a2 min(c) max(c)
a a111 d111
a e112 h112
b i121 l121
b m122 p122
a a211 d211
a e212 h212
b i221 l221
b m222 p222
a a311 d311
a e312 h312
b i321 l321
b m322 p322
a a411 d411
a e412 h412
b i421 l421
b m422 p422
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where a1 >= 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 14 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where a1 >= 'c' or a1 < 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 14 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1, max(c) from t1 where a1 >= 'c' or a1 < 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 14 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where a1 = 'z' or a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where a1 = 'z' or a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' or a1 = 'a' or a1 = 'c') and (a2 > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' or a1 = 'a' or a1 = 'c') and (a2 > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,min(c),max(c) from t1 where a1 >= 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 14 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1, max(c) from t1 where a1 in ('a','b','d') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 14 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where a1 >= 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where a1 >= 'c' or a1 < 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1, max(c) from t2 where a1 >= 'c' or a1 < 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where a1 = 'z' or a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where a1 = 'z' or a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' or a1 = 'a' or a1 = 'c') and (a2 > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' or a1 = 'a' or a1 = 'c') and (a2 > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,min(c),max(c) from t2 where a1 >= 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1, max(c) from t2 where a1 in ('a','b','d') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a a111 d111
a a b e112 h112
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a a a311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where a1 >= 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a a a311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a a411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where a1 >= 'c' or a1 < 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a a d111
a a b h112
a b a l121
a b b p122
c a a d311
c a b h312
c b a l321
c b b p322
d a a d411
d a b h412
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1, max(c) from t1 where a1 >= 'c' or a1 < 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 max(c)
a d111
a h112
a l121
a p122
c d311
c h312
c l321
c p322
d d411
d h412
d l421
d p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a a111 d111
a a b e112 h112
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
c a a a311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a a411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where a1 = 'z' or a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
b a a d211
b a b h212
b b a l221
b b b p222
d a a d411
d a b h412
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where a1 = 'z' or a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
d a a a411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' or a1 = 'a' or a1 = 'c') and (a2 > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a b a l121
a b b p122
b b a l221
b b b p222
c b a l321
c b b p322
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' or a1 = 'a' or a1 = 'c') and (a2 > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,min(c),max(c) from t1 where a1 >= 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 min(c) max(c)
b a211 d211
b e212 h212
b i221 l221
b m222 p222
c a311 d311
c e312 h312
c i321 l321
c m322 p322
d a411 d411
d e412 h412
d i421 l421
d m422 p422
select a1, max(c) from t1 where a1 in ('a','b','d') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 max(c)
a d111
a h112
a l121
a p122
b d211
b h212
b l221
b p222
d d411
d h412
d l421
d p422
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a NULL a999
a a a d111
a a b h112
a b a l121
a b b p122
b a a d211
b a b h212
b b a l221
b b b p222
c a NULL c999
c a a d311
c a b h312
c b a l321
c b b p322
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a NULL a777 a999
a a a a111 d111
a a b e112 h112
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a NULL c777 c999
c a a a311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where a1 >= 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a NULL c777 c999
c a a a311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a a411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
e a a NULL NULL
e a b NULL NULL
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where a1 >= 'c' or a1 < 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a NULL a999
a a a d111
a a b h112
a b a l121
a b b p122
c a NULL c999
c a a d311
c a b h312
c b a l321
c b b p322
d a a d411
d a b h412
d b a l421
d b b p422
e a a NULL
e a b NULL
select a1, max(c) from t2 where a1 >= 'c' or a1 < 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 max(c)
a a999
a d111
a h112
a l121
a p122
c c999
c d311
c h312
c l321
c p322
d d411
d h412
d l421
d p422
e NULL
e NULL
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a NULL a777 a999
a a a a111 d111
a a b e112 h112
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
c a NULL c777 c999
c a a a311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a a411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
e a a NULL NULL
e a b NULL NULL
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where a1 = 'z' or a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
b a a d211
b a b h212
b b a l221
b b b p222
d a a d411
d a b h412
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where a1 = 'z' or a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
d a a a411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' or a1 = 'a' or a1 = 'c') and (a2 > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a b a l121
a b b p122
b b a l221
b b b p222
c b a l321
c b b p322
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' or a1 = 'a' or a1 = 'c') and (a2 > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,min(c),max(c) from t2 where a1 >= 'b' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 min(c) max(c)
b a211 d211
b e212 h212
b i221 l221
b m222 p222
c c777 c999
c a311 d311
c e312 h312
c i321 l321
c m322 p322
d a411 d411
d e412 h412
d i421 l421
d m422 p422
e NULL NULL
e NULL NULL
select a1, max(c) from t2 where a1 in ('a','b','d') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 max(c)
a a999
a d111
a h112
a l121
a p122
b d211
b h212
b l221
b p222
d d411
d h412
d l421
d p422
explain select a1,a2,b,max(c),min(c) from t1 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 5 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,max(c),min(c) from t1 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 5 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (b = 'b') group by a1,a2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 9 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (b = 'b') group by a1,a2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 9 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2, max(c) from t1 where (b = 'b') group by a1,a2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 9 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,max(c),min(c) from t2 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 5 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,max(c),min(c) from t2 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 5 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (b = 'b') group by a1,a2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (b = 'b') group by a1,a2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2, max(c) from t2 where (b = 'b') group by a1,a2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,max(c),min(c) from t3 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t3 range NULL idx_t3_1 6 NULL 4 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,max(c),min(c) from t3 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t3 range NULL idx_t3_1 6 NULL 4 Using where; Using index for group-by
select a1,a2,b,max(c),min(c) from t1 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') group by a1;
a1 a2 b max(c) min(c)
a a b h112 e112
b a b h212 e212
c a b h312 e312
d a b h412 e412
select a1,max(c),min(c) from t1 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') group by a1;
a1 max(c) min(c)
a h112 e112
b h212 e212
c h312 e312
d h412 e412
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (b = 'b') group by a1,a2;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a b h112
a b b p122
b a b h212
b b b p222
c a b h312
c b b p322
d a b h412
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (b = 'b') group by a1,a2;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a b e112 h112
a b b m122 p122
b a b e212 h212
b b b m222 p222
c a b e312 h312
c b b m322 p322
d a b e412 h412
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2, max(c) from t1 where (b = 'b') group by a1,a2;
a1 a2 max(c)
a a h112
a b p122
b a h212
b b p222
c a h312
c b p322
d a h412
d b p422
select a1,a2,b,max(c),min(c) from t2 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') group by a1;
a1 a2 b max(c) min(c)
a a b h112 e112
b a b h212 e212
c a b h312 e312
d a b h412 e412
e a b NULL NULL
select a1,max(c),min(c) from t2 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') group by a1;
a1 max(c) min(c)
a h112 e112
b h212 e212
c h312 e312
d h412 e412
e NULL NULL
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (b = 'b') group by a1,a2;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a b h112
a b b p122
b a b h212
b b b p222
c a b h312
c b b p322
d a b h412
d b b p422
e a b NULL
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (b = 'b') group by a1,a2;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a b e112 h112
a b b m122 p122
b a b e212 h212
b b b m222 p222
c a b e312 h312
c b b m322 p322
d a b e412 h412
d b b m422 p422
e a b NULL NULL
select a1,a2, max(c) from t2 where (b = 'b') group by a1,a2;
a1 a2 max(c)
a a h112
a b p122
b a h212
b b p222
c a h312
c b p322
d a h412
d b p422
e a NULL
select a1,a2,b,max(c),min(c) from t3 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') group by a1;
a1 a2 b max(c) min(c)
a a b h112 e112
b a b h212 e212
c a b h312 e312
select a1,max(c),min(c) from t3 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') group by a1;
a1 max(c) min(c)
a h112 e112
b h212 e212
c h312 e312
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t2 where (a2 = 'a') and b is NULL group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 5 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,max(c) from t2 where (a2 = 'a') and b is NULL group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL 5 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t2 where b is NULL group by a1,a2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,max(c) from t2 where b is NULL group by a1,a2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where b is NULL group by a1,a2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where b is NULL group by a1,a2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t2 where (a2 = 'a') and b is NULL group by a1;
a1 a2 b min(c)
a a NULL a777
c a NULL c777
select a1,a2,b,max(c) from t2 where (a2 = 'a') and b is NULL group by a1;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a NULL a999
c a NULL c999
select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t2 where b is NULL group by a1,a2;
a1 a2 b min(c)
a a NULL a777
c a NULL c777
select a1,a2,b,max(c) from t2 where b is NULL group by a1,a2;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a NULL a999
c a NULL c999
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where b is NULL group by a1,a2;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a NULL a777 a999
c a NULL c777 c999
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where b is NULL group by a1,a2;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a NULL a777 a999
c a NULL c777 c999
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (c > 'f123') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c > 'f123') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (c < 'a0') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c < 'a0') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (c < 'k321') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c < 'k321') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (c < 'a0') or (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c < 'a0') or (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (c > 'b1') or (c <= 'g1') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c > 'b1') or (c <= 'g1') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c > 'b111') and (c <= 'g112') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c < 'c5') or (c = 'g412') or (c = 'k421') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where ((c > 'b111') and (c <= 'g112')) or ((c > 'd000') and (c <= 'i110')) group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c between 'b111' and 'g112') or (c between 'd000' and 'i110') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (c > 'f123') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c > 'f123') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (c < 'a0') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c < 'a0') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (c < 'k321') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c < 'k321') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (c < 'a0') or (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c < 'a0') or (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (c > 'b1') or (c <= 'g1') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c > 'b1') or (c <= 'g1') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c > 'b111') and (c <= 'g112') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c < 'c5') or (c = 'g412') or (c = 'k421') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where ((c > 'b111') and (c <= 'g112')) or ((c > 'd000') and (c <= 'i110')) group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a a d111
a a b h112
a b a l121
a b b p122
b a a d211
b a b h212
b b a l221
b b b p222
c a a d311
c a b h312
c b a l321
c b b p322
d a a d411
d a b h412
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a b111 d111
a a b e112 h112
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b a a b211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a a b311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a b411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (c > 'f123') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a b h112
a b a l121
a b b p122
b a b h212
b b a l221
b b b p222
c a b h312
c b a l321
c b b p322
d a b h412
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c > 'f123') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a b g112 h112
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b a b f212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a b f312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a b f412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (c < 'a0') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c < 'a0') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (c < 'k321') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a a d111
a a b h112
a b a k121
b a a d211
b a b h212
b b a k221
c a a d311
c a b h312
c b a j321
d a a d411
d a b h412
d b a j421
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c < 'k321') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a a111 d111
a a b e112 h112
a b a i121 k121
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 k221
c a a a311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 j321
d a a a411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 j421
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (c < 'a0') or (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a a d111
a a b h112
a b a l121
a b b p122
b a a d211
b a b h212
b b a l221
b b b p222
c a a d311
c a b h312
c b a l321
c b b p322
d a a d411
d a b h412
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c < 'a0') or (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a b111 d111
a a b e112 h112
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b a a b211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a a b311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a b411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t1 where (c > 'b1') or (c <= 'g1') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a a d111
a a b h112
a b a l121
a b b p122
b a a d211
b a b h212
b b a l221
b b b p222
c a a d311
c a b h312
c b a l321
c b b p322
d a a d411
d a b h412
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c > 'b1') or (c <= 'g1') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a a111 d111
a a b e112 h112
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a a a311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a a411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c > 'b111') and (c <= 'g112') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a c111 d111
a a b e112 g112
b a a b211 d211
b a b e212 f212
c a a b311 d311
c a b e312 f312
d a a b411 d411
d a b e412 f412
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c < 'c5') or (c = 'g412') or (c = 'k421') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a a111 c111
b a a a211 c211
c a a a311 c311
d a a a411 c411
d a b g412 g412
d b a k421 k421
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where ((c > 'b111') and (c <= 'g112')) or ((c > 'd000') and (c <= 'i110')) group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a c111 d111
a a b e112 h112
b a a b211 d211
b a b e212 h212
c a a b311 d311
c a b e312 h312
d a a b411 d411
d a b e412 h412
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (c between 'b111' and 'g112') or (c between 'd000' and 'i110') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a b111 d111
a a b e112 h112
b a a b211 d211
b a b e212 h212
c a a b311 d311
c a b e312 h312
d a a b411 d411
d a b e412 h412
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a a d111
a a b h112
a b a l121
a b b p122
b a a d211
b a b h212
b b a l221
b b b p222
c a NULL c999
c a a d311
c a b h312
c b a l321
c b b p322
d a a d411
d a b h412
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a b111 d111
a a b e112 h112
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b a a b211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a NULL c777 c999
c a a b311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a b411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (c > 'f123') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a b h112
a b a l121
a b b p122
b a b h212
b b a l221
b b b p222
c a b h312
c b a l321
c b b p322
d a b h412
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c > 'f123') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a b g112 h112
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b a b f212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a b f312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a b f412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (c < 'a0') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c < 'a0') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (c < 'k321') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a NULL a999
a a a d111
a a b h112
a b a k121
b a a d211
b a b h212
b b a k221
c a NULL c999
c a a d311
c a b h312
c b a j321
d a a d411
d a b h412
d b a j421
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c < 'k321') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a NULL a777 a999
a a a a111 d111
a a b e112 h112
a b a i121 k121
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 k221
c a NULL c777 c999
c a a a311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 j321
d a a a411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 j421
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (c < 'a0') or (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a a d111
a a b h112
a b a l121
a b b p122
b a a d211
b a b h212
b b a l221
b b b p222
c a NULL c999
c a a d311
c a b h312
c b a l321
c b b p322
d a a d411
d a b h412
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c < 'a0') or (c > 'b1') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a b111 d111
a a b e112 h112
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b a a b211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a NULL c777 c999
c a a b311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a b411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b, max(c) from t2 where (c > 'b1') or (c <= 'g1') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b max(c)
a a NULL a999
a a a d111
a a b h112
a b a l121
a b b p122
b a a d211
b a b h212
b b a l221
b b b p222
c a NULL c999
c a a d311
c a b h312
c b a l321
c b b p322
d a a d411
d a b h412
d b a l421
d b b p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c > 'b1') or (c <= 'g1') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a NULL a777 a999
a a a a111 d111
a a b e112 h112
a b a i121 l121
a b b m122 p122
b a a a211 d211
b a b e212 h212
b b a i221 l221
b b b m222 p222
c a NULL c777 c999
c a a a311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a a411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c > 'b111') and (c <= 'g112') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a c111 d111
a a b e112 g112
b a a b211 d211
b a b e212 f212
c a NULL c777 c999
c a a b311 d311
c a b e312 f312
d a a b411 d411
d a b e412 f412
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (c < 'c5') or (c = 'g412') or (c = 'k421') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a NULL a777 a999
a a a a111 c111
b a a a211 c211
c a a a311 c311
d a a a411 c411
d a b g412 g412
d b a k421 k421
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where ((c > 'b111') and (c <= 'g112')) or ((c > 'd000') and (c <= 'i110')) group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a c111 d111
a a b e112 h112
b a a b211 d211
b a b e212 h212
c a NULL c777 c999
c a a b311 d311
c a b e312 h312
d a a b411 d411
d a b e412 h412
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1
where exists ( select * from t2 where t2.c = t1.c )
group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 index NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 128 Using where; Using index
2 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t2 index NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 164 Using where; Using index
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1
where exists ( select * from t2 where t2.c > 'b1' )
group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 PRIMARY t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using index for group-by
2 SUBQUERY t2 index NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 164 Using where; Using index
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (b > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (c > 'b111') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c > 'b111') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t1 where ((a1 > 'a') or (a1 < '9')) and ((a2 >= 'b') and (a2 < 'z')) and (b = 'a') and ((c < 'h112') or (c = 'j121') or (c > 'k121' and c < 'm122') or (c > 'o122')) group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 163 NULL 14 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t1 where ((a1 > 'a') or (a1 < '9')) and ((a2 >= 'b') and (a2 < 'z')) and (b = 'a') and ((c = 'j121') or (c > 'k121' and c < 'm122') or (c > 'o122') or (c < 'h112') or (c = 'c111')) group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 163 NULL 14 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t1 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 14 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t1 where (ord(a1) > 97) and (ord(a2) + ord(a1) > 194) and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (b > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (c > 'b111') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c > 'b111') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t2 where ((a1 > 'a') or (a1 < '9')) and ((a2 >= 'b') and (a2 < 'z')) and (b = 'a') and ((c < 'h112') or (c = 'j121') or (c > 'k121' and c < 'm122') or (c > 'o122')) group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t2 where ((a1 > 'a') or (a1 < '9')) and ((a2 >= 'b') and (a2 < 'z')) and (b = 'a') and ((c = 'j121') or (c > 'k121' and c < 'm122') or (c > 'o122') or (c < 'h112') or (c = 'c111')) group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t2 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (b > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a b e112 h112
b a b e212 h212
c a b e312 h312
c b b m322 p322
d a b e412 h412
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (c > 'b111') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a c111 d111
a a b e112 h112
b a a b211 d211
b a b e212 h212
c a a b311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a b411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c > 'b111') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a b a i121 l121
b b a i221 l221
c b a i321 l321
d b a i421 l421
select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t1 where ((a1 > 'a') or (a1 < '9')) and ((a2 >= 'b') and (a2 < 'z')) and (b = 'a') and ((c < 'h112') or (c = 'j121') or (c > 'k121' and c < 'm122') or (c > 'o122')) group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c)
b b a k221
c b a k321
d b a k421
select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t1 where ((a1 > 'a') or (a1 < '9')) and ((a2 >= 'b') and (a2 < 'z')) and (b = 'a') and ((c = 'j121') or (c > 'k121' and c < 'm122') or (c > 'o122') or (c < 'h112') or (c = 'c111')) group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c)
b b a k221
c b a k321
d b a k421
select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t1 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c)
select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t1 where (ord(a1) > 97) and (ord(a2) + ord(a1) > 194) and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c)
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (b > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a b e112 h112
b a b e212 h212
c a b e312 h312
c b b m322 p322
d a b e412 h412
d b b m422 p422
e a b NULL NULL
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (c > 'b111') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a a a c111 d111
a a b e112 h112
b a a b211 d211
b a b e212 h212
c a NULL c777 c999
c a a b311 d311
c a b e312 h312
c b a i321 l321
c b b m322 p322
d a a b411 d411
d a b e412 h412
d b a i421 l421
d b b m422 p422
select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c > 'b111') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c) max(c)
a b a i121 l121
b b a i221 l221
c b a i321 l321
d b a i421 l421
select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t2 where ((a1 > 'a') or (a1 < '9')) and ((a2 >= 'b') and (a2 < 'z')) and (b = 'a') and ((c < 'h112') or (c = 'j121') or (c > 'k121' and c < 'm122') or (c > 'o122')) group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c)
b b a k221
c b a k321
d b a k421
select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t2 where ((a1 > 'a') or (a1 < '9')) and ((a2 >= 'b') and (a2 < 'z')) and (b = 'a') and ((c = 'j121') or (c > 'k121' and c < 'm122') or (c > 'o122') or (c < 'h112') or (c = 'c111')) group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c)
b b a k221
c b a k321
d b a k421
select a1,a2,b,min(c) from t2 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b min(c)
explain select a1,a2,b from t1 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (b > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,c from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b from t1 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 14 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b from t2 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (b > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select a1,a2,b,c from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index
explain select a1,a2,b from t2 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
select a1,a2,b from t1 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (b > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b
a a b
b a b
c a b
c b b
d a b
d b b
select a1,a2,b from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b
a b a
b b a
c b a
d b a
select a1,a2,b,c from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b c
a b a i121
select a1,a2,b from t1 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b
select a1,a2,b from t2 where (a1 >= 'c' or a2 < 'b') and (b > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b
a a b
b a b
c a b
c b b
d a b
d b b
e a b
select a1,a2,b from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b
a b a
b b a
c b a
d b a
select a1,a2,b,c from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b c
a b a i121
select a1,a2,b from t2 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b
explain select distinct a1,a2,b from t1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using index for group-by
explain select distinct a1,a2,b from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select distinct a1,a2,b,c from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 128 Using where; Using index
explain select distinct a1,a2,b from t1 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 14 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select distinct b from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL idx_t1_2 147 NULL 128 Using where; Using index
explain select distinct a1,a2,b from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using index for group-by
explain select distinct a1,a2,b from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select distinct a1,a2,b,c from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 164 Using where; Using index
explain select distinct a1,a2,b from t2 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select distinct b from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL idx_t2_2 146 NULL 164 Using where; Using index
select distinct a1,a2,b from t1;
a1 a2 b
a a a
a a b
a b a
a b b
b a a
b a b
b b a
b b b
c a a
c a b
c b a
c b b
d a a
d a b
d b a
d b b
select distinct a1,a2,b from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a');
a1 a2 b
a b a
b b a
c b a
d b a
select distinct a1,a2,b,c from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121');
a1 a2 b c
a b a i121
select distinct a1,a2,b from t1 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c');
a1 a2 b
select distinct b from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a');
b
a
select distinct a1,a2,b from t2;
a1 a2 b
a a NULL
a a a
a a b
a b a
a b b
b a a
b a b
b b a
b b b
c a NULL
c a a
c a b
c b a
c b b
d a a
d a b
d b a
d b b
e a a
e a b
select distinct a1,a2,b from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a');
a1 a2 b
a b a
b b a
c b a
d b a
select distinct a1,a2,b,c from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121');
a1 a2 b c
a b a i121
select distinct a1,a2,b from t2 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c');
a1 a2 b
select distinct b from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a');
b
a
select distinct t_00.a1
from t1 t_00
where exists ( select * from t2 where a1 = t_00.a1 );
a1
a
b
c
d
select distinct a1,a1 from t1;
a1 a1
a a
b b
c c
d d
select distinct a2,a1,a2,a1 from t1;
a2 a1 a2 a1
a a a a
b a b a
a b a b
b b b b
a c a c
b c b c
a d a d
b d b d
select distinct t1.a1,t2.a1 from t1,t2;
a1 a1
a a
b a
c a
d a
a b
b b
c b
d b
a c
b c
c c
d c
a d
b d
c d
d d
a e
b e
c e
d e
explain select distinct a1,a2,b from t1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using index for group-by
explain select distinct a1,a2,b from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select distinct a1,a2,b,c from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select distinct a1,a2,b from t1 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 14 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select distinct b from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 17 Using where; Using index for group-by; Using temporary; Using filesort
explain select distinct a1,a2,b from t2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using index for group-by
explain select distinct a1,a2,b from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select distinct a1,a2,b,c from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL # Using where; Using index
explain select distinct a1,a2,b from t2 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range idx_t2_0,idx_t2_1,idx_t2_2 idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select distinct b from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 range NULL idx_t2_1 146 NULL # Using where; Using index for group-by; Using temporary; Using filesort
select distinct a1,a2,b from t1;
a1 a2 b
a a a
a a b
a b a
a b b
b a a
b a b
b b a
b b b
c a a
c a b
c b a
c b b
d a a
d a b
d b a
d b b
select distinct a1,a2,b from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b
a b a
b b a
c b a
d b a
select distinct a1,a2,b,c from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b c
a b a i121
select distinct a1,a2,b from t1 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b
select distinct b from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
b
a
select distinct a1,a2,b from t2;
a1 a2 b
a a NULL
a a a
a a b
a b a
a b b
b a a
b a b
b b a
b b b
c a NULL
c a a
c a b
c b a
c b b
d a a
d a b
d b a
d b b
e a a
e a b
select distinct a1,a2,b from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b
a b a
b b a
c b a
d b a
select distinct a1,a2,b,c from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b c
a b a i121
select distinct a1,a2,b from t2 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c') group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b
select distinct b from t2 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
b
a
explain select count(distinct a1,a2,b) from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL idx_t1_2 147 NULL 128 Using where; Using index
explain select count(distinct a1,a2,b,c) from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 128 Using where; Using index
explain select count(distinct a1,a2,b) from t1 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_2 147 NULL 128 Using where; Using index
explain select count(distinct b) from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL idx_t1_2 147 NULL 128 Using where; Using index
explain select ord(a1) + count(distinct a1,a2,b) from t1 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a');
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_2 147 NULL 128 Using where; Using index
select count(distinct a1,a2,b) from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a');
count(distinct a1,a2,b)
4
select count(distinct a1,a2,b,c) from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a') and (c = 'i121');
count(distinct a1,a2,b,c)
1
select count(distinct a1,a2,b) from t1 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a') and (b = 'c');
count(distinct a1,a2,b)
0
select count(distinct b) from t1 where (a2 >= 'b') and (b = 'a');
count(distinct b)
1
select ord(a1) + count(distinct a1,a2,b) from t1 where (a1 > 'a') and (a2 > 'a');
ord(a1) + count(distinct a1,a2,b)
104
explain select a1,a2,b, concat(min(c), max(c)) from t1 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select concat(a1,min(c)),b from t1 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select concat(a1,min(c)),b,max(c) from t1 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select concat(a1,a2),b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 147 NULL 10 Using where; Using index for group-by
explain select concat(ord(min(b)),ord(max(b))),min(b),max(b) from t1 group by a1,a2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 147 NULL 9 Using index for group-by
select a1,a2,b, concat(min(c), max(c)) from t1 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
a1 a2 b concat(min(c), max(c))
a a a a111d111
a a b e112h112
a b a i121l121
a b b m122p122
b a a a211d211
b a b e212h212
b b a i221l221
b b b m222p222
c a a a311d311
c a b e312h312
c b a i321l321
c b b m322p322
select concat(a1,min(c)),b from t1 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
concat(a1,min(c)) b
aa111 a
ae112 b
ai121 a
am122 b
ba211 a
be212 b
bi221 a
bm222 b
ca311 a
ce312 b
ci321 a
cm322 b
select concat(a1,min(c)),b,max(c) from t1 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
concat(a1,min(c)) b max(c)
aa111 a d111
ae112 b h112
ai121 a l121
am122 b p122
ba211 a d211
be212 b h212
bi221 a l221
bm222 b p222
ca311 a d311
ce312 b h312
ci321 a l321
cm322 b p322
select concat(a1,a2),b,min(c),max(c) from t1 where a1 < 'd' group by a1,a2,b;
concat(a1,a2) b min(c) max(c)
aa a a111 d111
aa b e112 h112
ab a i121 l121
ab b m122 p122
ba a a211 d211
ba b e212 h212
bb a i221 l221
bb b m222 p222
ca a a311 d311
ca b e312 h312
cb a i321 l321
cb b m322 p322
select concat(ord(min(b)),ord(max(b))),min(b),max(b) from t1 group by a1,a2;
concat(ord(min(b)),ord(max(b))) min(b) max(b)
9798 a b
9798 a b
9798 a b
9798 a b
9798 a b
9798 a b
9798 a b
9798 a b
explain select a1,a2,b,d,min(c),max(c) from t1 group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 128 Using temporary; Using filesort
explain select a1,a2,b,d from t1 group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 128 Using temporary; Using filesort
explain select a1,a2,min(b),max(b) from t1
where (a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' or a1 = 'a' or a1 = 'c') and (a2 > 'a') and (c > 'a111') group by a1,a2;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 130 NULL 76 Using where; Using index
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t1
where (a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' or a1 = 'a' or a1 = 'c') and (a2 > 'a') and (d > 'xy2') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 NULL NULL NULL 128 Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort
explain select a1,a2,b,c from t1
where (a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' or a1 = 'a' or a1 = 'c') and (a2 > 'a') and (d > 'xy2') group by a1,a2,b,c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 NULL NULL NULL 128 Using where; Using temporary; Using filesort
explain select a1,a2,b,max(c),min(c) from t2 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') or (b < 'b') group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 164 Using where; Using index
explain select a1,a2,b from t1 where (a1 = 'b' or a1 = 'd' or a1 = 'a' or a1 = 'c') and (a2 > 'a') and (c > 'a111') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 130 NULL 76 Using where; Using index
explain select a1,a2,min(b),c from t2 where (a2 = 'a') and (c = 'a111') group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 164 Using where; Using index
select a1,a2,min(b),c from t2 where (a2 = 'a') and (c = 'a111') group by a1;
a1 a2 min(b) c
a a a a111
explain select a1,a2,b,max(c),min(c) from t2 where (a2 = 'a') and (b = 'b') or (b = 'a') group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 164 Using where; Using index
explain select a1,a2,b,min(c),max(c) from t2
where (c > 'a000') and (c <= 'd999') and (c like '_8__') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL idx_t2_1 163 NULL 164 Using where; Using index
explain select a1, a2, b, c, min(d), max(d) from t1 group by a1,a2,b,c;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 128 Using temporary; Using filesort
explain select a1,a2,count(a2) from t1 group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL idx_t1_1 163 NULL 128 Using index
explain select a1,a2,count(a2) from t1 where (a1 > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 163 NULL 128 Using where; Using index
explain select sum(ord(a1)) from t1 where (a1 > 'a') group by a1,a2,b;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 index idx_t1_0,idx_t1_1,idx_t1_2 idx_t1_1 163 NULL 128 Using where; Using index
explain select a1 from t1 where a2 = 'b' group by a1;
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 130 NULL 5 Using where; Using index for group-by
select a1 from t1 where a2 = 'b' group by a1;
a1
a
b
c
d
explain select distinct a1 from t1 where a2 = 'b';
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
1 SIMPLE t1 range NULL idx_t1_1 130 NULL 5 Using where; Using index for group-by
select distinct a1 from t1 where a2 = 'b';
a1
a
b
c
d
drop table t1;
drop table t2;
drop table t3;
create table t1 (
a varchar(30), b varchar(30), primary key(a), key(b)
) engine=innodb;
select distinct a from t1;
a
drop table t1;
create table t1(a int, key(a)) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 values(1);
select a, count(a) from t1 group by a with rollup;
a count(a)
1 1
NULL 1
drop table t1;