mariadb/storage/innobase/include/row0trunc.h
Marko Mäkelä 3448ceb02a MDEV-13564: Implement innodb_unsafe_truncate=ON for compatibility
While MariaDB Server 10.2 is not really guaranteed to be compatible
with Percona XtraBackup 2.4 (for example, the MySQL 5.7 undo log format
change that could be present in XtraBackup, but was reverted from
MariaDB in MDEV-12289), we do not want to disrupt users who have
deployed xtrabackup and MariaDB Server 10.2 in their environments.

With this change, MariaDB 10.2 will continue to use the backup-unsafe
TRUNCATE TABLE code, so that neither the undo log nor the redo log
formats will change in an incompatible way.

Undo tablespace truncation will keep using the redo log only. Recovery
or backup with old code will fail to shrink the undo tablespace files,
but the contents will be recovered just fine.

In the MariaDB Server 10.2 series only, we introduce the configuration
parameter innodb_unsafe_truncate and make it ON by default. To allow
MariaDB Backup (mariabackup) to work properly with TRUNCATE TABLE
operations, use loose_innodb_unsafe_truncate=OFF.

MariaDB Server 10.3.10 and later releases will always use the
backup-safe TRUNCATE TABLE, and this parameter will not be
added there.

recv_recovery_rollback_active(): Skip row_mysql_drop_garbage_tables()
unless innodb_unsafe_truncate=OFF. It is too unsafe to drop orphan
tables if RENAME operations are not transactional within InnoDB.

LOG_HEADER_FORMAT_10_3: Replaces LOG_HEADER_FORMAT_CURRENT.

log_init(), log_group_file_header_flush(),
srv_prepare_to_delete_redo_log_files(),
innobase_start_or_create_for_mysql(): Choose the redo log format
and subformat based on the value of innodb_unsafe_truncate.
2018-10-11 08:17:04 +03:00

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/*****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2013, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright (c) 2018, MariaDB Corporation.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Suite 500, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA
*****************************************************************************/
/**************************************************//**
@file include/row0trunc.h
TRUNCATE implementation
Created 2013-04-25 Krunal Bauskar
*******************************************************/
#ifndef row0trunc_h
#define row0trunc_h
#include "row0mysql.h"
#include "dict0boot.h"
#include "fil0fil.h"
#include "srv0start.h"
#include "ut0new.h"
#include <vector>
/** The information of TRUNCATE log record.
This class handles the recovery stage of TRUNCATE table. */
class truncate_t {
public:
/**
Constructor
@param old_table_id old table id assigned to table before truncate
@param new_table_id new table id that will be assigned to table
after truncate
@param dir_path directory path */
truncate_t(
table_id_t old_table_id,
table_id_t new_table_id,
const char* dir_path);
/**
Constructor
@param log_file_name parse the log file during recovery to populate
information related to table to truncate */
truncate_t(const char* log_file_name);
/**
Consturctor
@param space_id space in which table reisde
@param name table name
@param tablespace_flags tablespace flags use for recreating tablespace
@param log_flags page format flag
@param recv_lsn lsn of redo log record. */
truncate_t(
ulint space_id,
const char* name,
ulint tablespace_flags,
ulint log_flags,
lsn_t recv_lsn);
/** Destructor */
~truncate_t();
/** The index information of MLOG_FILE_TRUNCATE redo record */
struct index_t {
/* Default copy constructor and destructor should be OK. */
index_t();
/**
Set the truncate log values for a compressed table.
@return DB_CORRUPTION or error code */
dberr_t set(const dict_index_t* index);
typedef std::vector<byte, ut_allocator<byte> > fields_t;
/** Index id */
index_id_t m_id;
/** Index type */
ulint m_type;
/** Root Page Number */
ulint m_root_page_no;
/** New Root Page Number.
Note: This field is not persisted to TRUNCATE log but used
during truncate table fix-up for updating SYS_XXXX tables. */
ulint m_new_root_page_no;
/** Number of index fields */
ulint m_n_fields;
/** DATA_TRX_ID column position. */
ulint m_trx_id_pos;
/** Compressed table field meta data, encode by
page_zip_fields_encode. Empty for non-compressed tables.
Should be NUL terminated. */
fields_t m_fields;
};
/**
@return the directory path, can be NULL */
const char* get_dir_path() const
{
return(m_dir_path);
}
/**
Register index information
@param index index information logged as part of truncate log. */
void add(index_t& index)
{
m_indexes.push_back(index);
}
/**
Add table to truncate post recovery.
@param ptr table information need to complete truncate of table. */
static void add(truncate_t* ptr)
{
s_tables.push_back(ptr);
}
/**
Clear registered index vector */
void clear()
{
m_indexes.clear();
}
/**
@return old table id of the table to truncate */
table_id_t old_table_id() const
{
return(m_old_table_id);
}
/**
@return new table id of the table to truncate */
table_id_t new_table_id() const
{
return(m_new_table_id);
}
/**
Update root page number in SYS_XXXX tables.
@param trx transaction object
@param table_id table id for which information needs to
be updated.
@param reserve_dict_mutex if TRUE, acquire/release
dict_sys->mutex around call to pars_sql.
@param mark_index_corrupted if true, then mark index corrupted
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code */
dberr_t update_root_page_no(
trx_t* trx,
table_id_t table_id,
ibool reserve_dict_mutex,
bool mark_index_corrupted) const;
/** Create an index for a table.
@param[in] table_name table name, for which to create
the index
@param[in] space_id space id where we have to
create the index
@param[in] page_size page size of the .ibd file
@param[in] index_type type of index to truncate
@param[in] index_id id of index to truncate
@param[in] btr_redo_create_info control info for ::btr_create()
@param[in,out] mtr mini-transaction covering the
create index
@return root page no or FIL_NULL on failure */
ulint create_index(
const char* table_name,
ulint space_id,
const page_size_t& page_size,
ulint index_type,
index_id_t index_id,
const btr_create_t& btr_redo_create_info,
mtr_t* mtr) const;
/** Create the indexes for a table
@param[in] table_name table name, for which to create the
indexes
@param[in] space_id space id where we have to create the
indexes
@param[in] page_size page size of the .ibd file
@param[in] flags tablespace flags
@param[in] format_flags page format flags
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code. */
dberr_t create_indexes(
const char* table_name,
ulint space_id,
const page_size_t& page_size,
ulint flags,
ulint format_flags);
/** Check if index has been modified since TRUNCATE log snapshot
was recorded.
@param space_id space_id where table/indexes resides.
@return true if modified else false */
bool is_index_modified_since_logged(
ulint space_id,
ulint root_page_no) const;
/** Drop indexes for a table.
@param space_id space_id where table/indexes resides.
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code. */
void drop_indexes(ulint space_id) const;
/**
Parses log record during recovery
@param start_ptr buffer containing log body to parse
@param end_ptr buffer end
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code */
dberr_t parse(
byte* start_ptr,
const byte* end_ptr);
/** Parse MLOG_TRUNCATE log record from REDO log file during recovery.
@param[in,out] start_ptr buffer containing log body to parse
@param[in] end_ptr buffer end
@param[in] space_id tablespace identifier
@return parsed upto or NULL. */
static byte* parse_redo_entry(
byte* start_ptr,
const byte* end_ptr,
ulint space_id);
/**
Write a log record for truncating a single-table tablespace.
@param start_ptr buffer to write log record
@param end_ptr buffer end
@param space_id space id
@param tablename the table name in the usual
databasename/tablename format of InnoDB
@param flags tablespace flags
@param format_flags page format
@param lsn lsn while logging */
dberr_t write(
byte* start_ptr,
byte* end_ptr,
ulint space_id,
const char* tablename,
ulint flags,
ulint format_flags,
lsn_t lsn) const;
/**
@return number of indexes parsed from the truncate log record */
size_t indexes() const;
/**
Truncate a single-table tablespace. The tablespace must be cached
in the memory cache.
Note: This is defined in fil0fil.cc because it needs to access some
types that are local to that file.
@param space_id space id
@param dir_path directory path
@param tablename the table name in the usual
databasename/tablename format of InnoDB
@param flags tablespace flags
@param default_size if true, truncate to default size if tablespace
is being newly re-initialized.
@return DB_SUCCESS or error */
static dberr_t truncate(
ulint space_id,
const char* dir_path,
const char* tablename,
ulint flags,
bool default_size);
/**
Fix the table truncate by applying information parsed from TRUNCATE log.
Fix-up includes re-creating table (drop and re-create indexes)
@return error code or DB_SUCCESS */
static dberr_t fixup_tables_in_system_tablespace();
/**
Fix the table truncate by applying information parsed from TRUNCATE log.
Fix-up includes re-creating tablespace.
@return error code or DB_SUCCESS */
static dberr_t fixup_tables_in_non_system_tablespace();
/**
Check whether a tablespace was truncated during recovery
@param space_id tablespace id to check
@return true if the tablespace was truncated */
static bool is_tablespace_truncated(ulint space_id);
/** Was tablespace truncated (on crash before checkpoint).
If the MLOG_TRUNCATE redo-record is still available then tablespace
was truncated and checkpoint is yet to happen.
@param[in] space_id tablespace id to check.
@return true if tablespace was truncated. */
static bool was_tablespace_truncated(ulint space_id);
/** Get the lsn associated with space.
@param[in] space_id tablespace id to check.
@return associated lsn. */
static lsn_t get_truncated_tablespace_init_lsn(ulint space_id);
private:
typedef std::vector<index_t, ut_allocator<index_t> > indexes_t;
/** Space ID of tablespace */
ulint m_space_id;
/** ID of table that is being truncated. */
table_id_t m_old_table_id;
/** New ID that will be assigned to table on truncation. */
table_id_t m_new_table_id;
/** Data dir path of tablespace */
char* m_dir_path;
/** Table name */
char* m_tablename;
/** Tablespace Flags */
ulint m_tablespace_flags;
/** Format flags (log flags; stored in page-no field of header) */
ulint m_format_flags;
/** Index meta-data */
indexes_t m_indexes;
/** LSN of TRUNCATE log record. */
lsn_t m_log_lsn;
/** Log file name. */
char* m_log_file_name;
/** Encryption information of the table */
fil_encryption_t m_encryption;
uint32_t m_key_id;
/** Vector of tables to truncate. */
typedef std::vector<truncate_t*, ut_allocator<truncate_t*> >
tables_t;
/** Information about tables to truncate post recovery */
static tables_t s_tables;
/** Information about truncated table
This is case when truncate is complete but checkpoint hasn't. */
typedef std::map<ulint, lsn_t> truncated_tables_t;
static truncated_tables_t s_truncated_tables;
public:
/** If true then fix-up of table is active and so while creating
index instead of grabbing information from dict_index_t, grab it
from parsed truncate log record. */
static bool s_fix_up_active;
};
/**
Parse truncate log file. */
class TruncateLogParser {
public:
/**
Scan and Parse truncate log files.
@param dir_path look for log directory in following path
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code. */
static dberr_t scan_and_parse(
const char* dir_path);
private:
typedef std::vector<char*, ut_allocator<char*> >
trunc_log_files_t;
private:
/**
Scan to find out truncate log file from the given directory path.
@param dir_path look for log directory in following path.
@param log_files cache to hold truncate log file name found.
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code. */
static dberr_t scan(
const char* dir_path,
trunc_log_files_t& log_files);
/**
Parse the log file and populate table to truncate information.
(Add this table to truncate information to central vector that is then
used by truncate fix-up routine to fix-up truncate action of the table.)
@param log_file_name log file to parse
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code. */
static dberr_t parse(
const char* log_file_name);
};
/** MySQL 5.7 TRUNCATE TABLE.
@param table table being truncated
@param trx transaction covering the truncate
@return error code or DB_SUCCESS */
dberr_t row_truncate_table_for_mysql(dict_table_t* table, trx_t* trx);
#endif /* row0trunc_h */