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mariadb/storage/innobase/buf/buf0flu.c
aivanov@mysql.com d33b523271 Applied innodb-5.1-ss269 snapshot. 
Fixed BUGS:
  #3300: "UPDATE statement with no index column in where condition locks
    all rows"
    Implement semi-consistent read to reduce lock conflicts at the cost
    of breaking serializability.
    ha_innobase::unlock_row(): reset the "did semi consistent read" flag
    ha_innobase::was_semi_consistent_read(),
    ha_innobase::try_semi_consistent_read(): new methods
    row_prebuilt_t, row_create_prebuilt(): add field row_read_type for
    keeping track of semi-consistent reads
    row_vers_build_for_semi_consistent_read(),
    row_sel_build_committed_vers_for_mysql(): new functions
    row_search_for_mysql(): implement semi-consistent reads

  #9802: "Foreign key checks disallow alter table".
    Added test cases.

  #12456: "Cursor shows incorrect data - DML does not affect,
    probably caching"
    This patch implements a high-granularity read view to be used with
    cursors. In this high-granularity consistent read view modifications 
    done by the creating transaction after the cursor is created or 
   future transactions are not visible. But those modifications that 
   transaction did before the cursor was created are visible.

  #12701: "Support >4GB buffer pool and log files on 64-bit Windows"
    Do not call os_file_create_tmpfile() at runtime. Instead, create all
    tempfiles at startup and guard access to them with mutexes.

  #13778: "If FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0, one can create inconsistent FOREIGN KEYs".
    When FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 we still need to check that datatypes between
    foreign key references are compatible.

  #14189: "VARBINARY and BINARY variables: trailing space ignored with InnoDB"
    innobase_init(): Assert that
    DATA_MYSQL_BINARY_CHARSET_COLL == my_charset_bin.number.
    dtype_get_pad_char(): Do not pad VARBINARY or BINARY columns.
    row_ins_cascade_calc_update_vec(): Refuse ON UPDATE CASCADE when trying
    to change the length of a VARBINARY column that refers to or is referenced
    by a BINARY column. BINARY columns are no longer padded on comparison,
    and thus they cannot be padded on storage either.

  #14747: "Race condition can cause btr_search_drop_page_hash_index() to crash"
    Note that buf_block_t::index should be protected by btr_search_latch
    or an s-latch or x-latch on the index page.
    btr_search_drop_page_hash_index(): Read block->index while holding
    btr_search_latch and use the cached value in the loop.  Remove some
    redundant assertions.

  #15108: "mysqld crashes when innodb_log_file_size is set > 4G"

  #15308: "Problem of Order with Enum Column in Primary Key"

  #15550: "mysqld crashes in printing a FOREIGN KEY error in InnoDB"
    row_ins_foreign_report_add_err(): When printing the parent record,
    use the index in the parent table rather than the index in the child table.

  #15653: "Slow inserts to InnoDB if many thousands of .ibd files"
    Keep track on unflushed modifications to file spaces.  When there are tens
    of thousands of file spaces, flushing all files in fil_flush_file_spaces()
    would be very slow.
    fil_flush_file_spaces(): Only flush unflushed file spaces.
    fil_space_t, fil_system_t: Add a list of unflushed spaces.

  #15991: "innodb-file-per-table + symlink database + rename = cr"
   os_file_handle_error(): Map the error codes EXDEV, ENOTDIR, and EISDIR
   to the new code OS_FILE_PATH_ERROR. Treat this code as OS_FILE_PATH_ERROR.
   This fixes the crash on RENAME TABLE when the .ibd file is a symbolic link
   to a different file system.

  #16157: "InnoDB crashes when main location settings are empty"
    This patch is from Heikki.

  #16298: "InnoDB segfaults in INSERTs in upgrade of 4.0 -> 5.0 tables
    with VARCHAR BINARY"
    dict_load_columns(): Set the charset-collation code
    DATA_MYSQL_BINARY_CHARSET_COLL for those binary string columns
    that lack a charset-collation code, i.e., the tables were created
    with an older version of MySQL/InnoDB than 4.1.2.

  #16229: "MySQL/InnoDB uses full explicit table locks in trigger processing"
    Take a InnoDB table lock only if user has explicitly requested a table
    lock. Added some additional comments to store_lock() and external_lock().

  #16387: "InnoDB crash when dropping a foreign key <table>_ibfk_0"
    Do not mistake TABLENAME_ibfk_0 for auto-generated id.
    dict_table_get_highest_foreign_id(): Ignore foreign constraint
    identifiers starting with the pattern TABLENAME_ibfk_0.

  #16582: "InnoDB: Error in an adaptive hash index pointer to page"
    Account for a race condition when dropping the adaptive hash index
    for a B-tree page.
    btr_search_drop_page_hash_index(): Retry the operation if a hash index
    with different parameters was built meanwhile.  Add diagnostics for the
    case that hash node pointers to the page remain.
    btr_search_info_update_hash(), btr_search_info_update_slow():
    Document the parameter "info" as in/out.

  #16814: "SHOW INNODB STATUS format error in LATEST FOREIGN KEY ERROR
    section"
    Add a missing newline to the LAST FOREIGN KEY ERROR section in SHOW
    INNODB STATUS output.
    dict_foreign_error_report(): Always print a newline after invoking
    dict_print_info_on_foreign_key_in_create_format().

  #16827: "Better InnoDB error message if ibdata files omitted from my.cnf"

  #17126: "CHECK TABLE on InnoDB causes a short hang during check of adaptive
    hash"
    CHECK TABLE blocking other queries, by releasing the btr_search_latch
    periodically during the adaptive hash table validation.

  #17405: "Valgrind: conditional jump or move depends on unititialised values"
    buf_block_init(): Reset magic_n, buf_fix_count and io_fix to avoid
    testing uninitialized variables.
2006-03-10 19:22:21 +03:00

1066 lines
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/******************************************************
The database buffer buf_pool flush algorithm
(c) 1995-2001 Innobase Oy
Created 11/11/1995 Heikki Tuuri
*******************************************************/
#include "buf0flu.h"
#ifdef UNIV_NONINL
#include "buf0flu.ic"
#include "trx0sys.h"
#endif
#include "ut0byte.h"
#include "ut0lst.h"
#include "page0page.h"
#include "fil0fil.h"
#include "buf0buf.h"
#include "buf0lru.h"
#include "buf0rea.h"
#include "ibuf0ibuf.h"
#include "log0log.h"
#include "os0file.h"
#include "trx0sys.h"
#include "srv0srv.h"
/* When flushed, dirty blocks are searched in neigborhoods of this size, and
flushed along with the original page. */
#define BUF_FLUSH_AREA ut_min(BUF_READ_AHEAD_AREA,\
buf_pool->curr_size / 16)
/**********************************************************************
Validates the flush list. */
static
ibool
buf_flush_validate_low(void);
/*========================*/
/* out: TRUE if ok */
/************************************************************************
Inserts a modified block into the flush list. */
void
buf_flush_insert_into_flush_list(
/*=============================*/
buf_block_t* block) /* in: block which is modified */
{
#ifdef UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG
ut_ad(mutex_own(&(buf_pool->mutex)));
#endif /* UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG */
ut_a(block->state == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE);
ut_ad((UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(buf_pool->flush_list) == NULL)
|| (ut_dulint_cmp(
(UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(buf_pool->flush_list))
->oldest_modification,
block->oldest_modification) <= 0));
UT_LIST_ADD_FIRST(flush_list, buf_pool->flush_list, block);
ut_ad(buf_flush_validate_low());
}
/************************************************************************
Inserts a modified block into the flush list in the right sorted position.
This function is used by recovery, because there the modifications do not
necessarily come in the order of lsn's. */
void
buf_flush_insert_sorted_into_flush_list(
/*====================================*/
buf_block_t* block) /* in: block which is modified */
{
buf_block_t* prev_b;
buf_block_t* b;
#ifdef UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG
ut_ad(mutex_own(&(buf_pool->mutex)));
#endif /* UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG */
prev_b = NULL;
b = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(buf_pool->flush_list);
while (b && (ut_dulint_cmp(b->oldest_modification,
block->oldest_modification) > 0)) {
prev_b = b;
b = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(flush_list, b);
}
if (prev_b == NULL) {
UT_LIST_ADD_FIRST(flush_list, buf_pool->flush_list, block);
} else {
UT_LIST_INSERT_AFTER(flush_list, buf_pool->flush_list, prev_b,
block);
}
ut_ad(buf_flush_validate_low());
}
/************************************************************************
Returns TRUE if the file page block is immediately suitable for replacement,
i.e., the transition FILE_PAGE => NOT_USED allowed. */
ibool
buf_flush_ready_for_replace(
/*========================*/
/* out: TRUE if can replace immediately */
buf_block_t* block) /* in: buffer control block, must be in state
BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE and in the LRU list */
{
#ifdef UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG
ut_ad(mutex_own(&(buf_pool->mutex)));
#endif /* UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG */
if (block->state != BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE) {
ut_print_timestamp(stderr);
fprintf(stderr,
" InnoDB: Error: buffer block state %lu in the LRU list!\n",
(ulong)block->state);
ut_print_buf(stderr, block, sizeof(buf_block_t));
return(FALSE);
}
if ((ut_dulint_cmp(block->oldest_modification, ut_dulint_zero) > 0)
|| (block->buf_fix_count != 0)
|| (block->io_fix != 0)) {
return(FALSE);
}
return(TRUE);
}
/************************************************************************
Returns TRUE if the block is modified and ready for flushing. */
UNIV_INLINE
ibool
buf_flush_ready_for_flush(
/*======================*/
/* out: TRUE if can flush immediately */
buf_block_t* block, /* in: buffer control block, must be in state
BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE */
ulint flush_type)/* in: BUF_FLUSH_LRU or BUF_FLUSH_LIST */
{
#ifdef UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG
ut_ad(mutex_own(&(buf_pool->mutex)));
#endif /* UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG */
ut_a(block->state == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE);
if ((ut_dulint_cmp(block->oldest_modification, ut_dulint_zero) > 0)
&& (block->io_fix == 0)) {
if (flush_type != BUF_FLUSH_LRU) {
return(TRUE);
} else if (block->buf_fix_count == 0) {
/* If we are flushing the LRU list, to avoid deadlocks
we require the block not to be bufferfixed, and hence
not latched. */
return(TRUE);
}
}
return(FALSE);
}
/************************************************************************
Updates the flush system data structures when a write is completed. */
void
buf_flush_write_complete(
/*=====================*/
buf_block_t* block) /* in: pointer to the block in question */
{
ut_ad(block);
#ifdef UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG
ut_ad(mutex_own(&(buf_pool->mutex)));
#endif /* UNIV_SYNC_DEBUG */
ut_a(block->state == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE);
block->oldest_modification = ut_dulint_zero;
UT_LIST_REMOVE(flush_list, buf_pool->flush_list, block);
ut_d(UT_LIST_VALIDATE(flush_list, buf_block_t, buf_pool->flush_list));
(buf_pool->n_flush[block->flush_type])--;
if (block->flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LRU) {
/* Put the block to the end of the LRU list to wait to be
moved to the free list */
buf_LRU_make_block_old(block);
buf_pool->LRU_flush_ended++;
}
/* fprintf(stderr, "n pending flush %lu\n",
buf_pool->n_flush[block->flush_type]); */
if ((buf_pool->n_flush[block->flush_type] == 0)
&& (buf_pool->init_flush[block->flush_type] == FALSE)) {
/* The running flush batch has ended */
os_event_set(buf_pool->no_flush[block->flush_type]);
}
}
/************************************************************************
Flushes possible buffered writes from the doublewrite memory buffer to disk,
and also wakes up the aio thread if simulated aio is used. It is very
important to call this function after a batch of writes has been posted,
and also when we may have to wait for a page latch! Otherwise a deadlock
of threads can occur. */
static
void
buf_flush_buffered_writes(void)
/*===========================*/
{
buf_block_t* block;
byte* write_buf;
ulint len;
ulint len2;
ulint i;
if (!srv_use_doublewrite_buf || trx_doublewrite == NULL) {
os_aio_simulated_wake_handler_threads();
return;
}
mutex_enter(&(trx_doublewrite->mutex));
/* Write first to doublewrite buffer blocks. We use synchronous
aio and thus know that file write has been completed when the
control returns. */
if (trx_doublewrite->first_free == 0) {
mutex_exit(&(trx_doublewrite->mutex));
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < trx_doublewrite->first_free; i++) {
block = trx_doublewrite->buf_block_arr[i];
ut_a(block->state == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE);
if (mach_read_from_4(block->frame + FIL_PAGE_LSN + 4)
!= mach_read_from_4(block->frame + UNIV_PAGE_SIZE
- FIL_PAGE_END_LSN_OLD_CHKSUM + 4)) {
ut_print_timestamp(stderr);
fprintf(stderr,
" InnoDB: ERROR: The page to be written seems corrupt!\n"
"InnoDB: The lsn fields do not match! Noticed in the buffer pool\n"
"InnoDB: before posting to the doublewrite buffer.\n");
}
if (block->check_index_page_at_flush
&& !page_simple_validate(block->frame)) {
buf_page_print(block->frame);
ut_print_timestamp(stderr);
fprintf(stderr,
" InnoDB: Apparent corruption of an index page n:o %lu in space %lu\n"
"InnoDB: to be written to data file. We intentionally crash server\n"
"InnoDB: to prevent corrupt data from ending up in data\n"
"InnoDB: files.\n",
(ulong) block->offset, (ulong) block->space);
ut_error;
}
}
/* increment the doublewrite flushed pages counter */
srv_dblwr_pages_written+= trx_doublewrite->first_free;
srv_dblwr_writes++;
if (trx_doublewrite->first_free > TRX_SYS_DOUBLEWRITE_BLOCK_SIZE) {
len = TRX_SYS_DOUBLEWRITE_BLOCK_SIZE * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE;
} else {
len = trx_doublewrite->first_free * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE;
}
fil_io(OS_FILE_WRITE,
TRUE, TRX_SYS_SPACE,
trx_doublewrite->block1, 0, len,
(void*)trx_doublewrite->write_buf, NULL);
write_buf = trx_doublewrite->write_buf;
for (len2 = 0; len2 + UNIV_PAGE_SIZE <= len; len2 += UNIV_PAGE_SIZE) {
if (mach_read_from_4(write_buf + len2 + FIL_PAGE_LSN + 4)
!= mach_read_from_4(write_buf + len2 + UNIV_PAGE_SIZE
- FIL_PAGE_END_LSN_OLD_CHKSUM + 4)) {
ut_print_timestamp(stderr);
fprintf(stderr,
" InnoDB: ERROR: The page to be written seems corrupt!\n"
"InnoDB: The lsn fields do not match! Noticed in the doublewrite block1.\n");
}
}
if (trx_doublewrite->first_free > TRX_SYS_DOUBLEWRITE_BLOCK_SIZE) {
len = (trx_doublewrite->first_free
- TRX_SYS_DOUBLEWRITE_BLOCK_SIZE) * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE;
fil_io(OS_FILE_WRITE,
TRUE, TRX_SYS_SPACE,
trx_doublewrite->block2, 0, len,
(void*)(trx_doublewrite->write_buf
+ TRX_SYS_DOUBLEWRITE_BLOCK_SIZE * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE),
NULL);
write_buf = trx_doublewrite->write_buf
+ TRX_SYS_DOUBLEWRITE_BLOCK_SIZE * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE;
for (len2 = 0; len2 + UNIV_PAGE_SIZE <= len;
len2 += UNIV_PAGE_SIZE) {
if (mach_read_from_4(write_buf + len2
+ FIL_PAGE_LSN + 4)
!= mach_read_from_4(write_buf + len2
+ UNIV_PAGE_SIZE
- FIL_PAGE_END_LSN_OLD_CHKSUM + 4)) {
ut_print_timestamp(stderr);
fprintf(stderr,
" InnoDB: ERROR: The page to be written seems corrupt!\n"
"InnoDB: The lsn fields do not match! Noticed in the doublewrite block2.\n");
}
}
}
/* Now flush the doublewrite buffer data to disk */
fil_flush(TRX_SYS_SPACE);
/* We know that the writes have been flushed to disk now
and in recovery we will find them in the doublewrite buffer
blocks. Next do the writes to the intended positions. */
for (i = 0; i < trx_doublewrite->first_free; i++) {
block = trx_doublewrite->buf_block_arr[i];
if (mach_read_from_4(block->frame + FIL_PAGE_LSN + 4)
!= mach_read_from_4(block->frame + UNIV_PAGE_SIZE
- FIL_PAGE_END_LSN_OLD_CHKSUM + 4)) {
ut_print_timestamp(stderr);
fprintf(stderr,
" InnoDB: ERROR: The page to be written seems corrupt!\n"
"InnoDB: The lsn fields do not match! Noticed in the buffer pool\n"
"InnoDB: after posting and flushing the doublewrite buffer.\n"
"InnoDB: Page buf fix count %lu, io fix %lu, state %lu\n",
(ulong)block->buf_fix_count,
(ulong)block->io_fix,
(ulong)block->state);
}
ut_a(block->state == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE);
fil_io(OS_FILE_WRITE | OS_AIO_SIMULATED_WAKE_LATER,
FALSE, block->space, block->offset, 0, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE,
(void*)block->frame, (void*)block);
}
/* Wake possible simulated aio thread to actually post the
writes to the operating system */
os_aio_simulated_wake_handler_threads();
/* Wait that all async writes to tablespaces have been posted to
the OS */
os_aio_wait_until_no_pending_writes();
/* Now we flush the data to disk (for example, with fsync) */
fil_flush_file_spaces(FIL_TABLESPACE);
/* We can now reuse the doublewrite memory buffer: */
trx_doublewrite->first_free = 0;
mutex_exit(&(trx_doublewrite->mutex));
}
/************************************************************************
Posts a buffer page for writing. If the doublewrite memory buffer is
full, calls buf_flush_buffered_writes and waits for for free space to
appear. */
static
void
buf_flush_post_to_doublewrite_buf(
/*==============================*/
buf_block_t* block) /* in: buffer block to write */
{
try_again:
mutex_enter(&(trx_doublewrite->mutex));
ut_a(block->state == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE);
if (trx_doublewrite->first_free
>= 2 * TRX_SYS_DOUBLEWRITE_BLOCK_SIZE) {
mutex_exit(&(trx_doublewrite->mutex));
buf_flush_buffered_writes();
goto try_again;
}
ut_memcpy(trx_doublewrite->write_buf
+ UNIV_PAGE_SIZE * trx_doublewrite->first_free,
block->frame, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE);
trx_doublewrite->buf_block_arr[trx_doublewrite->first_free] = block;
trx_doublewrite->first_free++;
if (trx_doublewrite->first_free
>= 2 * TRX_SYS_DOUBLEWRITE_BLOCK_SIZE) {
mutex_exit(&(trx_doublewrite->mutex));
buf_flush_buffered_writes();
return;
}
mutex_exit(&(trx_doublewrite->mutex));
}
/************************************************************************
Initializes a page for writing to the tablespace. */
void
buf_flush_init_for_writing(
/*=======================*/
byte* page, /* in: page */
dulint newest_lsn, /* in: newest modification lsn to the page */
ulint space, /* in: space id */
ulint page_no) /* in: page number */
{
/* Write the newest modification lsn to the page header and trailer */
mach_write_to_8(page + FIL_PAGE_LSN, newest_lsn);
mach_write_to_8(page + UNIV_PAGE_SIZE - FIL_PAGE_END_LSN_OLD_CHKSUM,
newest_lsn);
/* Write the page number and the space id */
mach_write_to_4(page + FIL_PAGE_OFFSET, page_no);
mach_write_to_4(page + FIL_PAGE_ARCH_LOG_NO_OR_SPACE_ID, space);
/* Store the new formula checksum */
mach_write_to_4(page + FIL_PAGE_SPACE_OR_CHKSUM,
srv_use_checksums ?
buf_calc_page_new_checksum(page) : BUF_NO_CHECKSUM_MAGIC);
/* We overwrite the first 4 bytes of the end lsn field to store
the old formula checksum. Since it depends also on the field
FIL_PAGE_SPACE_OR_CHKSUM, it has to be calculated after storing the
new formula checksum. */
mach_write_to_4(page + UNIV_PAGE_SIZE - FIL_PAGE_END_LSN_OLD_CHKSUM,
srv_use_checksums ?
buf_calc_page_old_checksum(page) : BUF_NO_CHECKSUM_MAGIC);
}
/************************************************************************
Does an asynchronous write of a buffer page. NOTE: in simulated aio and
also when the doublewrite buffer is used, we must call
buf_flush_buffered_writes after we have posted a batch of writes! */
static
void
buf_flush_write_block_low(
/*======================*/
buf_block_t* block) /* in: buffer block to write */
{
#ifdef UNIV_LOG_DEBUG
static ibool univ_log_debug_warned;
#endif /* UNIV_LOG_DEBUG */
ut_a(block->state == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE);
#ifdef UNIV_IBUF_DEBUG
ut_a(ibuf_count_get(block->space, block->offset) == 0);
#endif
ut_ad(!ut_dulint_is_zero(block->newest_modification));
#ifdef UNIV_LOG_DEBUG
if (!univ_log_debug_warned) {
univ_log_debug_warned = TRUE;
fputs(
"Warning: cannot force log to disk if UNIV_LOG_DEBUG is defined!\n"
"Crash recovery will not work!\n",
stderr);
}
#else
/* Force the log to the disk before writing the modified block */
log_write_up_to(block->newest_modification, LOG_WAIT_ALL_GROUPS, TRUE);
#endif
buf_flush_init_for_writing(block->frame, block->newest_modification,
block->space, block->offset);
if (!srv_use_doublewrite_buf || !trx_doublewrite) {
fil_io(OS_FILE_WRITE | OS_AIO_SIMULATED_WAKE_LATER,
FALSE, block->space, block->offset, 0, UNIV_PAGE_SIZE,
(void*)block->frame, (void*)block);
} else {
buf_flush_post_to_doublewrite_buf(block);
}
}
/************************************************************************
Writes a page asynchronously from the buffer buf_pool to a file, if it can be
found in the buf_pool and it is in a flushable state. NOTE: in simulated aio
we must call os_aio_simulated_wake_handler_threads after we have posted a batch
of writes! */
static
ulint
buf_flush_try_page(
/*===============*/
/* out: 1 if a page was flushed, 0 otherwise */
ulint space, /* in: space id */
ulint offset, /* in: page offset */
ulint flush_type) /* in: BUF_FLUSH_LRU, BUF_FLUSH_LIST, or
BUF_FLUSH_SINGLE_PAGE */
{
buf_block_t* block;
ibool locked;
ut_ad(flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LRU || flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LIST
|| flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_SINGLE_PAGE);
mutex_enter(&(buf_pool->mutex));
block = buf_page_hash_get(space, offset);
ut_a(!block || block->state == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE);
if (flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LIST
&& block && buf_flush_ready_for_flush(block, flush_type)) {
block->io_fix = BUF_IO_WRITE;
/* If AWE is enabled and the page is not mapped to a frame,
then map it */
if (block->frame == NULL) {
ut_a(srv_use_awe);
/* We set second parameter TRUE because the block is
in the LRU list and we must put it to
awe_LRU_free_mapped list once mapped to a frame */
buf_awe_map_page_to_frame(block, TRUE);
}
block->flush_type = flush_type;
if (buf_pool->n_flush[flush_type] == 0) {
os_event_reset(buf_pool->no_flush[flush_type]);
}
(buf_pool->n_flush[flush_type])++;
locked = FALSE;
/* If the simulated aio thread is not running, we must
not wait for any latch, as we may end up in a deadlock:
if buf_fix_count == 0, then we know we need not wait */
if (block->buf_fix_count == 0) {
rw_lock_s_lock_gen(&(block->lock), BUF_IO_WRITE);
locked = TRUE;
}
mutex_exit(&(buf_pool->mutex));
if (!locked) {
buf_flush_buffered_writes();
rw_lock_s_lock_gen(&(block->lock), BUF_IO_WRITE);
}
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
if (buf_debug_prints) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Flushing page space %lu, page no %lu \n",
(ulong) block->space, (ulong) block->offset);
}
#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
buf_flush_write_block_low(block);
return(1);
} else if (flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LRU && block
&& buf_flush_ready_for_flush(block, flush_type)) {
/* VERY IMPORTANT:
Because any thread may call the LRU flush, even when owning
locks on pages, to avoid deadlocks, we must make sure that the
s-lock is acquired on the page without waiting: this is
accomplished because in the if-condition above we require
the page not to be bufferfixed (in function
..._ready_for_flush). */
block->io_fix = BUF_IO_WRITE;
/* If AWE is enabled and the page is not mapped to a frame,
then map it */
if (block->frame == NULL) {
ut_a(srv_use_awe);
/* We set second parameter TRUE because the block is
in the LRU list and we must put it to
awe_LRU_free_mapped list once mapped to a frame */
buf_awe_map_page_to_frame(block, TRUE);
}
block->flush_type = flush_type;
if (buf_pool->n_flush[flush_type] == 0) {
os_event_reset(buf_pool->no_flush[flush_type]);
}
(buf_pool->n_flush[flush_type])++;
rw_lock_s_lock_gen(&(block->lock), BUF_IO_WRITE);
/* Note that the s-latch is acquired before releasing the
buf_pool mutex: this ensures that the latch is acquired
immediately. */
mutex_exit(&(buf_pool->mutex));
buf_flush_write_block_low(block);
return(1);
} else if (flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_SINGLE_PAGE && block
&& buf_flush_ready_for_flush(block, flush_type)) {
block->io_fix = BUF_IO_WRITE;
/* If AWE is enabled and the page is not mapped to a frame,
then map it */
if (block->frame == NULL) {
ut_a(srv_use_awe);
/* We set second parameter TRUE because the block is
in the LRU list and we must put it to
awe_LRU_free_mapped list once mapped to a frame */
buf_awe_map_page_to_frame(block, TRUE);
}
block->flush_type = flush_type;
if (buf_pool->n_flush[block->flush_type] == 0) {
os_event_reset(buf_pool->no_flush[block->flush_type]);
}
(buf_pool->n_flush[flush_type])++;
mutex_exit(&(buf_pool->mutex));
rw_lock_s_lock_gen(&(block->lock), BUF_IO_WRITE);
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
if (buf_debug_prints) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Flushing single page space %lu, page no %lu \n",
(ulong) block->space,
(ulong) block->offset);
}
#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
buf_flush_write_block_low(block);
return(1);
} else {
mutex_exit(&(buf_pool->mutex));
return(0);
}
}
/***************************************************************
Flushes to disk all flushable pages within the flush area. */
static
ulint
buf_flush_try_neighbors(
/*====================*/
/* out: number of pages flushed */
ulint space, /* in: space id */
ulint offset, /* in: page offset */
ulint flush_type) /* in: BUF_FLUSH_LRU or BUF_FLUSH_LIST */
{
buf_block_t* block;
ulint low, high;
ulint count = 0;
ulint i;
ut_ad(flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LRU || flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LIST);
low = (offset / BUF_FLUSH_AREA) * BUF_FLUSH_AREA;
high = (offset / BUF_FLUSH_AREA + 1) * BUF_FLUSH_AREA;
if (UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->LRU) < BUF_LRU_OLD_MIN_LEN) {
/* If there is little space, it is better not to flush any
block except from the end of the LRU list */
low = offset;
high = offset + 1;
}
/* fprintf(stderr, "Flush area: low %lu high %lu\n", low, high); */
if (high > fil_space_get_size(space)) {
high = fil_space_get_size(space);
}
mutex_enter(&(buf_pool->mutex));
for (i = low; i < high; i++) {
block = buf_page_hash_get(space, i);
ut_a(!block || block->state == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE);
if (block && flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LRU && i != offset
&& !block->old) {
/* We avoid flushing 'non-old' blocks in an LRU flush,
because the flushed blocks are soon freed */
continue;
}
if (block && buf_flush_ready_for_flush(block, flush_type)
&& (i == offset || block->buf_fix_count == 0)) {
/* We only try to flush those neighbors != offset
where the buf fix count is zero, as we then know that
we probably can latch the page without a semaphore
wait. Semaphore waits are expensive because we must
flush the doublewrite buffer before we start
waiting. */
mutex_exit(&(buf_pool->mutex));
/* Note: as we release the buf_pool mutex above, in
buf_flush_try_page we cannot be sure the page is still
in a flushable state: therefore we check it again
inside that function. */
count += buf_flush_try_page(space, i, flush_type);
mutex_enter(&(buf_pool->mutex));
}
}
mutex_exit(&(buf_pool->mutex));
return(count);
}
/***********************************************************************
This utility flushes dirty blocks from the end of the LRU list or flush_list.
NOTE 1: in the case of an LRU flush the calling thread may own latches to
pages: to avoid deadlocks, this function must be written so that it cannot
end up waiting for these latches! NOTE 2: in the case of a flush list flush,
the calling thread is not allowed to own any latches on pages! */
ulint
buf_flush_batch(
/*============*/
/* out: number of blocks for which the write
request was queued; ULINT_UNDEFINED if there
was a flush of the same type already running */
ulint flush_type, /* in: BUF_FLUSH_LRU or BUF_FLUSH_LIST; if
BUF_FLUSH_LIST, then the caller must not own
any latches on pages */
ulint min_n, /* in: wished minimum mumber of blocks flushed
(it is not guaranteed that the actual number
is that big, though) */
dulint lsn_limit) /* in the case BUF_FLUSH_LIST all blocks whose
oldest_modification is smaller than this
should be flushed (if their number does not
exceed min_n), otherwise ignored */
{
buf_block_t* block;
ulint page_count = 0;
ulint old_page_count;
ulint space;
ulint offset;
ibool found;
ut_ad((flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LRU)
|| (flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LIST));
ut_ad((flush_type != BUF_FLUSH_LIST)
|| sync_thread_levels_empty_gen(TRUE));
mutex_enter(&(buf_pool->mutex));
if ((buf_pool->n_flush[flush_type] > 0)
|| (buf_pool->init_flush[flush_type] == TRUE)) {
/* There is already a flush batch of the same type running */
mutex_exit(&(buf_pool->mutex));
return(ULINT_UNDEFINED);
}
(buf_pool->init_flush)[flush_type] = TRUE;
for (;;) {
/* If we have flushed enough, leave the loop */
if (page_count >= min_n) {
break;
}
/* Start from the end of the list looking for a suitable
block to be flushed. */
if (flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LRU) {
block = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(buf_pool->LRU);
} else {
ut_ad(flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LIST);
block = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(buf_pool->flush_list);
if (!block
|| (ut_dulint_cmp(block->oldest_modification,
lsn_limit) >= 0)) {
/* We have flushed enough */
break;
}
}
found = FALSE;
/* Note that after finding a single flushable page, we try to
flush also all its neighbors, and after that start from the
END of the LRU list or flush list again: the list may change
during the flushing and we cannot safely preserve within this
function a pointer to a block in the list! */
while ((block != NULL) && !found) {
ut_a(block->state == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE);
if (buf_flush_ready_for_flush(block, flush_type)) {
found = TRUE;
space = block->space;
offset = block->offset;
mutex_exit(&(buf_pool->mutex));
old_page_count = page_count;
/* Try to flush also all the neighbors */
page_count +=
buf_flush_try_neighbors(space, offset,
flush_type);
/* fprintf(stderr,
"Flush type %lu, page no %lu, neighb %lu\n",
flush_type, offset,
page_count - old_page_count); */
mutex_enter(&(buf_pool->mutex));
} else if (flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LRU) {
block = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, block);
} else {
ut_ad(flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LIST);
block = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(flush_list, block);
}
}
/* If we could not find anything to flush, leave the loop */
if (!found) {
break;
}
}
(buf_pool->init_flush)[flush_type] = FALSE;
if ((buf_pool->n_flush[flush_type] == 0)
&& (buf_pool->init_flush[flush_type] == FALSE)) {
/* The running flush batch has ended */
os_event_set(buf_pool->no_flush[flush_type]);
}
mutex_exit(&(buf_pool->mutex));
buf_flush_buffered_writes();
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
if (buf_debug_prints && page_count > 0) {
ut_a(flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LRU
|| flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LIST);
fprintf(stderr, flush_type == BUF_FLUSH_LRU
? "Flushed %lu pages in LRU flush\n"
: "Flushed %lu pages in flush list flush\n",
(ulong) page_count);
}
#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
if (page_count != ULINT_UNDEFINED)
srv_buf_pool_flushed+= page_count;
return(page_count);
}
/**********************************************************************
Waits until a flush batch of the given type ends */
void
buf_flush_wait_batch_end(
/*=====================*/
ulint type) /* in: BUF_FLUSH_LRU or BUF_FLUSH_LIST */
{
ut_ad((type == BUF_FLUSH_LRU) || (type == BUF_FLUSH_LIST));
os_event_wait(buf_pool->no_flush[type]);
}
/**********************************************************************
Gives a recommendation of how many blocks should be flushed to establish
a big enough margin of replaceable blocks near the end of the LRU list
and in the free list. */
static
ulint
buf_flush_LRU_recommendation(void)
/*==============================*/
/* out: number of blocks which should be flushed
from the end of the LRU list */
{
buf_block_t* block;
ulint n_replaceable;
ulint distance = 0;
mutex_enter(&(buf_pool->mutex));
n_replaceable = UT_LIST_GET_LEN(buf_pool->free);
block = UT_LIST_GET_LAST(buf_pool->LRU);
while ((block != NULL)
&& (n_replaceable < BUF_FLUSH_FREE_BLOCK_MARGIN
+ BUF_FLUSH_EXTRA_MARGIN)
&& (distance < BUF_LRU_FREE_SEARCH_LEN)) {
if (buf_flush_ready_for_replace(block)) {
n_replaceable++;
}
distance++;
block = UT_LIST_GET_PREV(LRU, block);
}
mutex_exit(&(buf_pool->mutex));
if (n_replaceable >= BUF_FLUSH_FREE_BLOCK_MARGIN) {
return(0);
}
return(BUF_FLUSH_FREE_BLOCK_MARGIN + BUF_FLUSH_EXTRA_MARGIN
- n_replaceable);
}
/*************************************************************************
Flushes pages from the end of the LRU list if there is too small a margin
of replaceable pages there or in the free list. VERY IMPORTANT: this function
is called also by threads which have locks on pages. To avoid deadlocks, we
flush only pages such that the s-lock required for flushing can be acquired
immediately, without waiting. */
void
buf_flush_free_margin(void)
/*=======================*/
{
ulint n_to_flush;
ulint n_flushed;
n_to_flush = buf_flush_LRU_recommendation();
if (n_to_flush > 0) {
n_flushed = buf_flush_batch(BUF_FLUSH_LRU, n_to_flush,
ut_dulint_zero);
if (n_flushed == ULINT_UNDEFINED) {
/* There was an LRU type flush batch already running;
let us wait for it to end */
buf_flush_wait_batch_end(BUF_FLUSH_LRU);
}
}
}
/**********************************************************************
Validates the flush list. */
static
ibool
buf_flush_validate_low(void)
/*========================*/
/* out: TRUE if ok */
{
buf_block_t* block;
dulint om;
UT_LIST_VALIDATE(flush_list, buf_block_t, buf_pool->flush_list);
block = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(buf_pool->flush_list);
while (block != NULL) {
om = block->oldest_modification;
ut_a(block->state == BUF_BLOCK_FILE_PAGE);
ut_a(ut_dulint_cmp(om, ut_dulint_zero) > 0);
block = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(flush_list, block);
if (block) {
ut_a(ut_dulint_cmp(om, block->oldest_modification)
>= 0);
}
}
return(TRUE);
}
/**********************************************************************
Validates the flush list. */
ibool
buf_flush_validate(void)
/*====================*/
/* out: TRUE if ok */
{
ibool ret;
mutex_enter(&(buf_pool->mutex));
ret = buf_flush_validate_low();
mutex_exit(&(buf_pool->mutex));
return(ret);
}
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