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197 lines
4.4 KiB
Groff
197 lines
4.4 KiB
Groff
'\" t
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.\" Title: \fBperror\fR
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.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author]
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.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
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.\" Date: 04/06/2010
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.\" Manual: MySQL Database System
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.\" Source: MySQL 5.1
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.\" Language: English
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.\"
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.TH "\FBPERROR\FR" "1" "04/06/2010" "MySQL 5\&.1" "MySQL Database System"
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" * set default formatting
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" disable hyphenation
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.nh
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.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
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.ad l
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
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.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
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.\" perror
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.\" error messages: displaying
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.\" errno
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.\" Errcode
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.SH "NAME"
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perror \- explain error codes
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.SH "SYNOPSIS"
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.HP \w'\fBperror\ [\fR\fB\fIoptions\fR\fR\fB]\ \fR\fB\fIerrorcode\fR\fR\fB\ \&.\&.\&.\fR\ 'u
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\fBperror [\fR\fB\fIoptions\fR\fR\fB] \fR\fB\fIerrorcode\fR\fR\fB \&.\&.\&.\fR
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.SH "DESCRIPTION"
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.PP
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For most system errors, MySQL displays, in addition to an internal text message, the system error code in one of the following styles:
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.sp
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.if n \{\
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.RS 4
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.\}
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.nf
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message \&.\&.\&. (errno: #)
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message \&.\&.\&. (Errcode: #)
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.fi
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.if n \{\
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.RE
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.\}
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.PP
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You can find out what the error code means by examining the documentation for your system or by using the
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\fBperror\fR
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utility\&.
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.PP
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\fBperror\fR
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prints a description for a system error code or for a storage engine (table handler) error code\&.
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.PP
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Invoke
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\fBperror\fR
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like this:
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.sp
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.if n \{\
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.RS 4
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.\}
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.nf
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shell> \fBperror [\fR\fB\fIoptions\fR\fR\fB] \fR\fB\fIerrorcode\fR\fR\fB \&.\&.\&.\fR
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.fi
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.if n \{\
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.RE
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.\}
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.PP
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Example:
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.sp
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.if n \{\
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.RS 4
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.\}
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.nf
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shell> \fBperror 13 64\fR
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OS error code 13: Permission denied
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OS error code 64: Machine is not on the network
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.fi
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.if n \{\
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.RE
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.\}
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.PP
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To obtain the error message for a MySQL Cluster error code, invoke
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\fBperror\fR
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with the
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\fB\-\-ndb\fR
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option:
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.sp
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.if n \{\
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.RS 4
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.\}
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.nf
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shell> \fBperror \-\-ndb \fR\fB\fIerrorcode\fR\fR
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.fi
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.if n \{\
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.RE
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.\}
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.PP
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Note that the meaning of system error messages may be dependent on your operating system\&. A given error code may mean different things on different operating systems\&.
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.PP
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\fBperror\fR
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supports the following options\&.
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.sp
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.RS 4
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.ie n \{\
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\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
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.\}
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.el \{\
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.sp -1
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.IP \(bu 2.3
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.\}
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.\" perror: help option
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.\" help option: perror
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\fB\-\-help\fR,
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\fB\-\-info\fR,
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\fB\-I\fR,
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\fB\-?\fR
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.sp
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Display a help message and exit\&.
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.RE
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.sp
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.RS 4
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.ie n \{\
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\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
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.\}
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.el \{\
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.sp -1
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.IP \(bu 2.3
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.\}
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.\" perror: ndb option
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.\" ndb option: perror
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\fB\-\-ndb\fR
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.sp
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Print the error message for a MySQL Cluster error code\&.
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.RE
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.sp
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.RS 4
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.ie n \{\
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\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
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.\}
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.el \{\
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.sp -1
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.IP \(bu 2.3
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.\}
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.\" perror: silent option
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.\" silent option: perror
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\fB\-\-silent\fR,
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\fB\-s\fR
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.sp
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Silent mode\&. Print only the error message\&.
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.RE
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.sp
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.RS 4
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.ie n \{\
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\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
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.\}
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.el \{\
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.sp -1
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.IP \(bu 2.3
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.\}
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.\" perror: verbose option
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.\" verbose option: perror
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\fB\-\-verbose\fR,
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\fB\-v\fR
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.sp
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Verbose mode\&. Print error code and message\&. This is the default behavior\&.
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.RE
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.sp
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.RS 4
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.ie n \{\
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\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
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.\}
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.el \{\
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.sp -1
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.IP \(bu 2.3
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.\}
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.\" perror: version option
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.\" version option: perror
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\fB\-\-version\fR,
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\fB\-V\fR
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.sp
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Display version information and exit\&.
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.RE
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.SH "COPYRIGHT"
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.br
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.PP
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Copyright 2007-2008 MySQL AB, 2008-2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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.PP
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This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it only under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
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.PP
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This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
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.PP
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA or see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
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.sp
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual,
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which may already be installed locally and which is also available
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online at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.
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.SH AUTHOR
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Sun Microsystems, Inc. (http://www.mysql.com/).
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