mariadb/storage/xtradb/include/fil0crypt.h
Jan Lindström 72cc73cea2 MDEV-10368: get_latest_version() called too often
Reduce the number of calls to encryption_get_key_get_latest_version
when doing key rotation with two different methods:

(1) We need to fetch key information when tablespace not yet
have a encryption information, invalid keys are handled now
differently (see below). There was extra call to detect
if key_id is not found on key rotation.

(2) If key_id is not found from encryption plugin, do not
try fetching new key_version for it as it will fail anyway.
We store return value from encryption_get_key_get_latest_version
call and if it returns ENCRYPTION_KEY_VERSION_INVALID there
is no need to call it again.
2016-12-13 11:51:33 +02:00

543 lines
17 KiB
C++

/*****************************************************************************
Copyright (C) 2013, 2015, Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, MariaDB Corporation.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation; version 2 of the License.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Suite 500, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA
*****************************************************************************/
/**************************************************//**
@file include/fil0crypt.h
The low-level file system encryption support functions
Created 04/01/2015 Jan Lindström
*******************************************************/
#ifndef fil0crypt_h
#define fil0crypt_h
/**
* Magic pattern in start of crypt data on page 0
*/
#define MAGIC_SZ 6
static const unsigned char CRYPT_MAGIC[MAGIC_SZ] = {
's', 0xE, 0xC, 'R', 'E', 't' };
static const unsigned char EMPTY_PATTERN[MAGIC_SZ] = {
0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 };
/* This key will be used if nothing else is given */
#define FIL_DEFAULT_ENCRYPTION_KEY ENCRYPTION_KEY_SYSTEM_DATA
/** Enum values for encryption table option */
typedef enum {
FIL_SPACE_ENCRYPTION_DEFAULT = 0, /* Tablespace encrypted if
srv_encrypt_tables = ON */
FIL_SPACE_ENCRYPTION_ON = 1, /* Tablespace is encrypted always */
FIL_SPACE_ENCRYPTION_OFF = 2 /* Tablespace is not encrypted */
} fil_encryption_t;
/**
* CRYPT_SCHEME_UNENCRYPTED
*
* Used as intermediate state when convering a space from unencrypted
* to encrypted
*/
/**
* CRYPT_SCHEME_1
*
* xxx is AES_CTR or AES_CBC (or another block cypher with the same key and iv lengths)
* L = AES_ECB(KEY, IV)
* CRYPT(PAGE) = xxx(KEY=L, IV=C, PAGE)
*/
#define CRYPT_SCHEME_1 1
#define CRYPT_SCHEME_1_IV_LEN 16
#define CRYPT_SCHEME_UNENCRYPTED 0
/* Cached L or key for given key_version */
struct key_struct
{
uint key_version; /*!< Version of the key */
uint key_length; /*!< Key length */
unsigned char key[MY_AES_MAX_KEY_LENGTH]; /*!< Cached key
(that is L in CRYPT_SCHEME_1) */
};
/** is encryption enabled */
extern ulong srv_encrypt_tables;
#ifdef UNIV_PFS_MUTEX
extern mysql_pfs_key_t fil_crypt_data_mutex_key;
#endif
/** Mutex helper for crypt_data->scheme
@param[in, out] schme encryption scheme
@param[in] exit should we exit or enter mutex ? */
void
crypt_data_scheme_locker(
st_encryption_scheme* scheme,
int exit);
struct fil_space_rotate_state_t
{
time_t start_time; /*!< time when rotation started */
ulint active_threads; /*!< active threads in space */
ulint next_offset; /*!< next "free" offset */
ulint max_offset; /*!< max offset needing to be rotated */
uint min_key_version_found; /*!< min key version found but not
rotated */
lsn_t end_lsn; /*!< max lsn created when rotating this
space */
bool starting; /*!< initial write of IV */
bool flushing; /*!< space is being flushed at end of rotate */
struct {
bool is_active; /*!< is scrubbing active in this space */
time_t last_scrub_completed; /*!< when was last scrub
completed */
} scrubbing;
};
struct fil_space_crypt_struct : st_encryption_scheme
{
public:
/** Constructor. Does not initialize the members!
The object is expected to be placed in a buffer that
has been zero-initialized. */
fil_space_crypt_struct(
ulint new_type,
uint new_min_key_version,
uint new_key_id,
ulint offset,
fil_encryption_t new_encryption)
: st_encryption_scheme(),
min_key_version(new_min_key_version),
page0_offset(offset),
encryption(new_encryption),
closing(false),
key_found(),
rotate_state()
{
key_found = new_min_key_version;
key_id = new_key_id;
my_random_bytes(iv, sizeof(iv));
mutex_create(fil_crypt_data_mutex_key,
&mutex, SYNC_NO_ORDER_CHECK);
locker = crypt_data_scheme_locker;
type = new_type;
if (new_encryption == FIL_SPACE_ENCRYPTION_OFF ||
(!srv_encrypt_tables &&
new_encryption == FIL_SPACE_ENCRYPTION_DEFAULT)) {
type = CRYPT_SCHEME_UNENCRYPTED;
} else {
type = CRYPT_SCHEME_1;
min_key_version = key_get_latest_version();
}
}
/** Destructor */
~fil_space_crypt_struct()
{
closing = true;
mutex_free(&mutex);
}
/** Get latest key version from encryption plugin
@retval key_version or
@retval ENCRYPTION_KEY_VERSION_INVALID if used key_id
is not found from encryption plugin. */
uint key_get_latest_version(void);
/** Returns true if key was found from encryption plugin
and false if not. */
bool is_key_found() const {
return key_found != ENCRYPTION_KEY_VERSION_INVALID;
}
/** Returns true if tablespace should be encrypted */
bool should_encrypt() const {
return ((encryption == FIL_SPACE_ENCRYPTION_ON) ||
(srv_encrypt_tables &&
encryption == FIL_SPACE_ENCRYPTION_DEFAULT));
}
/** Return true if tablespace is encrypted. */
bool is_encrypted() const {
return (encryption != FIL_SPACE_ENCRYPTION_OFF);
}
/** Return true if default tablespace encryption is used, */
bool is_default_encryption() const {
return (encryption == FIL_SPACE_ENCRYPTION_DEFAULT);
}
/** Return true if tablespace is not encrypted. */
bool not_encrypted() const {
return (encryption == FIL_SPACE_ENCRYPTION_OFF);
}
/** Is this tablespace closing. */
bool is_closing(bool is_fixed) {
bool closed;
if (!is_fixed) {
mutex_enter(&mutex);
}
closed = closing;
if (!is_fixed) {
mutex_exit(&mutex);
}
return closed;
}
uint min_key_version; // min key version for this space
ulint page0_offset; // byte offset on page 0 for crypt data
fil_encryption_t encryption; // Encryption setup
ib_mutex_t mutex; // mutex protecting following variables
bool closing; // is tablespace being closed
/** Return code from encryption_key_get_latest_version.
If ENCRYPTION_KEY_VERSION_INVALID encryption plugin
could not find the key and there is no need to call
get_latest_key_version again as keys are read only
at startup. */
uint key_found;
fil_space_rotate_state_t rotate_state;
};
/* structure containing encryption specification */
typedef struct fil_space_crypt_struct fil_space_crypt_t;
/*********************************************************************
Init global resources needed for tablespace encryption/decryption */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_space_crypt_init();
/*********************************************************************
Cleanup global resources needed for tablespace encryption/decryption */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_space_crypt_cleanup();
/*********************************************************************
Create crypt data, i.e data that is used for a single tablespace */
UNIV_INTERN
fil_space_crypt_t *
fil_space_create_crypt_data(
/*========================*/
fil_encryption_t encrypt_mode, /*!< in: encryption mode */
uint key_id); /*!< in: encryption key id */
/*********************************************************************
Destroy crypt data */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_space_destroy_crypt_data(
/*=========================*/
fil_space_crypt_t **crypt_data); /*!< in/out: crypt data */
/*********************************************************************
Get crypt data for a space*/
UNIV_INTERN
fil_space_crypt_t *
fil_space_get_crypt_data(
/*=====================*/
ulint space); /*!< in: tablespace id */
/*********************************************************************
Set crypt data for a space*/
UNIV_INTERN
fil_space_crypt_t*
fil_space_set_crypt_data(
/*=====================*/
ulint space, /*!< in: tablespace id */
fil_space_crypt_t* crypt_data); /*!< in: crypt data to set */
/*********************************************************************
Merge crypt data */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_space_merge_crypt_data(
/*=======================*/
fil_space_crypt_t* dst_crypt_data, /*!< in: crypt_data */
const fil_space_crypt_t* src_crypt_data); /*!< in: crypt data */
/*********************************************************************
Read crypt data from buffer page */
UNIV_INTERN
fil_space_crypt_t *
fil_space_read_crypt_data(
/*======================*/
ulint space, /*!< in: tablespace id */
const byte* page, /*!< in: buffer page */
ulint offset); /*!< in: offset where crypt data is stored */
/*********************************************************************
Write crypt data to buffer page */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_space_write_crypt_data(
/*=======================*/
ulint space, /*!< in: tablespace id */
byte* page, /*!< in: buffer page */
ulint offset, /*!< in: offset where to store data */
ulint maxsize, /*!< in: max space available to store crypt data in */
mtr_t * mtr); /*!< in: mini-transaction */
/*********************************************************************
Clear crypt data from page 0 (used for import tablespace) */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_space_clear_crypt_data(
/*=======================*/
byte* page, /*!< in: buffer page */
ulint offset); /*!< in: offset where crypt data is stored */
/*********************************************************************
Parse crypt data log record */
UNIV_INTERN
byte*
fil_parse_write_crypt_data(
/*=======================*/
byte* ptr, /*!< in: start of log record */
byte* end_ptr, /*!< in: end of log record */
buf_block_t*); /*!< in: buffer page to apply record to */
/*********************************************************************
Check if extra buffer shall be allocated for decrypting after read */
UNIV_INTERN
bool
fil_space_check_encryption_read(
/*============================*/
ulint space); /*!< in: tablespace id */
/******************************************************************
Decrypt a page
@return true if page is decrypted, false if not. */
UNIV_INTERN
bool
fil_space_decrypt(
/*==============*/
fil_space_crypt_t* crypt_data, /*!< in: crypt data */
byte* tmp_frame, /*!< in: temporary buffer */
ulint page_size, /*!< in: page size */
byte* src_frame, /*!< in:out: page buffer */
dberr_t* err); /*!< in: out: DB_SUCCESS or
error code */
/*********************************************************************
Encrypt buffer page
@return encrypted page, or original not encrypted page if encrypt
is not needed. */
UNIV_INTERN
byte*
fil_space_encrypt(
/*==============*/
ulint space, /*!< in: tablespace id */
ulint offset, /*!< in: page no */
lsn_t lsn, /*!< in: page lsn */
byte* src_frame, /*!< in: page frame */
ulint size, /*!< in: size of data to encrypt */
byte* dst_frame); /*!< in: where to encrypt to */
/*********************************************************************
Decrypt buffer page
@return decrypted page, or original not encrypted page if decrypt is
not needed.*/
UNIV_INTERN
byte*
fil_space_decrypt(
/*==============*/
ulint space, /*!< in: tablespace id */
byte* src_frame, /*!< in: page frame */
ulint page_size, /*!< in: size of data to encrypt */
byte* dst_frame) /*!< in: where to decrypt to */
__attribute__((warn_unused_result));
/*********************************************************************
fil_space_verify_crypt_checksum
NOTE: currently this function can only be run in single threaded mode
as it modifies srv_checksum_algorithm (temporarily)
@return true if page is encrypted AND OK, false otherwise */
UNIV_INTERN
bool
fil_space_verify_crypt_checksum(
/*============================*/
const byte* src_frame,/*!< in: page frame */
ulint zip_size); /*!< in: size of data to encrypt */
/*********************************************************************
Init threads for key rotation */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_crypt_threads_init();
/*********************************************************************
Set thread count (e.g start or stops threads) used for key rotation */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_crypt_set_thread_cnt(
/*=====================*/
uint new_cnt); /*!< in: requested #threads */
/*********************************************************************
End threads for key rotation */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_crypt_threads_end();
/*********************************************************************
Cleanup resources for threads for key rotation */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_crypt_threads_cleanup();
/*********************************************************************
Set rotate key age */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_crypt_set_rotate_key_age(
/*=========================*/
uint rotate_age); /*!< in: requested rotate age */
/*********************************************************************
Set rotation threads iops */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_crypt_set_rotation_iops(
/*========================*/
uint iops); /*!< in: requested iops */
/*********************************************************************
Mark a space as closing */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_space_crypt_mark_space_closing(
/*===============================*/
ulint space, /*!< in: tablespace id */
fil_space_crypt_t* crypt_data); /*!< in: crypt_data or NULL */
/*********************************************************************
Wait for crypt threads to stop accessing space */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_space_crypt_close_tablespace(
/*=============================*/
ulint space); /*!< in: tablespace id */
/** Struct for retreiving info about encryption */
struct fil_space_crypt_status_t {
ulint space; /*!< tablespace id */
ulint scheme; /*!< encryption scheme */
uint min_key_version; /*!< min key version */
uint current_key_version;/*!< current key version */
uint keyserver_requests;/*!< no of key requests to key server */
ulint key_id; /*!< current key_id */
bool rotating; /*!< is key rotation ongoing */
bool flushing; /*!< is flush at end of rotation ongoing */
ulint rotate_next_page_number; /*!< next page if key rotating */
ulint rotate_max_page_number; /*!< max page if key rotating */
};
/*********************************************************************
Get crypt status for a space
@return 0 if crypt data found */
UNIV_INTERN
int
fil_space_crypt_get_status(
/*=======================*/
ulint id, /*!< in: space id */
struct fil_space_crypt_status_t * status); /*!< out: status */
/** Struct for retreiving statistics about encryption key rotation */
struct fil_crypt_stat_t {
ulint pages_read_from_cache;
ulint pages_read_from_disk;
ulint pages_modified;
ulint pages_flushed;
ulint estimated_iops;
};
/*********************************************************************
Get crypt rotation statistics */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_crypt_total_stat(
/*==================*/
fil_crypt_stat_t* stat); /*!< out: crypt stat */
/** Struct for retreiving info about scrubbing */
struct fil_space_scrub_status_t {
ulint space; /*!< tablespace id */
bool compressed; /*!< is space compressed */
time_t last_scrub_completed; /*!< when was last scrub completed */
bool scrubbing; /*!< is scrubbing ongoing */
time_t current_scrub_started; /*!< when started current scrubbing */
ulint current_scrub_active_threads; /*!< current scrub active threads */
ulint current_scrub_page_number; /*!< current scrub page no */
ulint current_scrub_max_page_number; /*!< current scrub max page no */
};
/*********************************************************************
Get scrub status for a space
@return 0 if no scrub info found */
UNIV_INTERN
int
fil_space_get_scrub_status(
/*=======================*/
ulint id, /*!< in: space id */
struct fil_space_scrub_status_t * status); /*!< out: status */
/*********************************************************************
Adjust encrypt tables */
UNIV_INTERN
void
fil_crypt_set_encrypt_tables(
/*=========================*/
uint val); /*!< in: New srv_encrypt_tables setting */
/******************************************************************
Encrypt a buffer */
UNIV_INTERN
byte*
fil_encrypt_buf(
/*============*/
fil_space_crypt_t* crypt_data, /*!< in: crypt data */
ulint space, /*!< in: Space id */
ulint offset, /*!< in: Page offset */
lsn_t lsn, /*!< in: lsn */
byte* src_frame, /*!< in: Source page to be encrypted */
ulint zip_size, /*!< in: compressed size if
row_format compressed */
byte* dst_frame); /*!< in: outbut buffer */
/******************************************************************
Calculate post encryption checksum
@return page checksum or BUF_NO_CHECKSUM_MAGIC
not needed. */
UNIV_INTERN
ulint
fil_crypt_calculate_checksum(
/*=========================*/
ulint zip_size, /*!< in: zip_size or 0 */
byte* dst_frame); /*!< in: page where to calculate */
#ifndef UNIV_NONINL
#include "fil0crypt.ic"
#endif
#endif /* fil0crypt_h */