mirror of
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2f93e7cd3f
include/my_global.h:
MWL#17: Table elimination: fixes for windows
- Add ALIGN_MAX_UNIT (assume malloc returns data aligned to this much)
mysql-test/r/table_elim.result:
MWL#17: Table elimination: fixes for windows
- Use only lower-case as EXPLAIN [EXTENDED] changes case of table names
on windows
mysql-test/t/table_elim.test:
MWL#17: Table elimination: fixes for windows
- Use only lower-case as EXPLAIN [EXTENDED] changes case of table names
on windows
sql/opt_table_elimination.cc:
MWL#17: Table elimination: fixes for windows
- Add extra alignment-padding-space for stack-allocated buffers.
420 lines
18 KiB
Text
420 lines
18 KiB
Text
drop table if exists t0, t1, t2, t3;
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drop view if exists v1, v2;
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create table t1 (a int);
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insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2),(3);
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create table t0 as select * from t1;
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create table t2 (a int primary key, b int)
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as select a, a as b from t1 where a in (1,2);
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create table t3 (a int primary key, b int)
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as select a, a as b from t1 where a in (1,3);
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# This will be eliminated:
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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explain extended select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00
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Warnings:
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Note 1003 select `test`.`t1`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t1` where 1
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select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a;
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a
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0
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1
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2
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3
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# This will not be eliminated as t2.b is in in select list:
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explain select * from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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1 SIMPLE t2 eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t1.a 1
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# This will not be eliminated as t2.b is in in order list:
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a order by t2.b;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 Using temporary; Using filesort
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1 SIMPLE t2 eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t1.a 1
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# This will not be eliminated as t2.b is in group list:
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a group by t2.b;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 Using temporary; Using filesort
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1 SIMPLE t2 eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t1.a 1
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# This will not be eliminated as t2.b is in the WHERE
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a where t2.b < 3 or t2.b is null;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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1 SIMPLE t2 eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t1.a 1 Using where
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# Elimination of multiple tables:
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join (t2 join t3) on t2.a=t1.a and t3.a=t1.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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# Elimination of multiple tables (2):
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join (t2 join t3 on t2.b=t3.b) on t2.a=t1.a and t3.a=t1.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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# Elimination when done within an outer join nest:
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explain extended
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select t0.*
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from
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t0 left join (t1 left join (t2 join t3 on t2.b=t3.b) on t2.a=t1.a and
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t3.a=t1.a) on t0.a=t1.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
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1 SIMPLE t0 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 100.00
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Warnings:
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Note 1003 select `test`.`t0`.`a` AS `a` from `test`.`t0` left join (`test`.`t1`) on((`test`.`t0`.`a` = `test`.`t1`.`a`)) where 1
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# Elimination with aggregate functions
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explain select count(*) from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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explain select count(1) from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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explain select count(1) from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a group by t1.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 Using temporary; Using filesort
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This must not use elimination:
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explain select count(1) from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a group by t2.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 Using temporary; Using filesort
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1 SIMPLE t2 eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t1.a 1 Using index
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drop table t0, t1, t2, t3;
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create table t0 ( id integer, primary key (id));
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create table t1 (
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id integer,
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attr1 integer,
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primary key (id),
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key (attr1)
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);
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create table t2 (
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id integer,
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attr2 integer,
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fromdate date,
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primary key (id, fromdate),
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key (attr2,fromdate)
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);
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insert into t0 values (0),(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9);
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insert into t0 select A.id + 10*B.id from t0 A, t0 B where B.id > 0;
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insert into t1 select id, id from t0;
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insert into t2 select id, id, date_add('2009-06-22', interval id day) from t0;
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insert into t2 select id, id+1, date_add('2008-06-22', interval id day) from t0;
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create view v1 as
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select
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f.id, a1.attr1, a2.attr2
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from
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t0 f
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left join t1 a1 on a1.id=f.id
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left join t2 a2 on a2.id=f.id and
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a2.fromdate=(select MAX(fromdate) from
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t2 where id=a2.id);
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create view v2 as
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select
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f.id, a1.attr1, a2.attr2
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from
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t0 f
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left join t1 a1 on a1.id=f.id
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left join t2 a2 on a2.id=f.id and
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a2.fromdate=(select MAX(fromdate) from
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t2 where id=f.id);
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This should use one table:
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explain select id from v1 where id=2;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 PRIMARY f const PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 const 1 Using index
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This should use one table:
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explain extended select id from v1 where id in (1,2,3,4);
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
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1 PRIMARY f range PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 NULL 4 100.00 Using where; Using index
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Warnings:
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Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.a2.id' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
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Note 1003 select `f`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t0` `f` where (`f`.`id` in (1,2,3,4))
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This should use facts and a1 tables:
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explain extended select id from v1 where attr1 between 12 and 14;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
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1 PRIMARY a1 range PRIMARY,attr1 attr1 5 NULL 2 100.00 Using where
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1 PRIMARY f eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.a1.id 1 100.00 Using index
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Warnings:
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Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.a2.id' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
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Note 1003 select `f`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t0` `f` join `test`.`t1` `a1` where ((`f`.`id` = `a1`.`id`) and (`a1`.`attr1` between 12 and 14))
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This should use facts, a2 and its subquery:
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explain extended select id from v1 where attr2 between 12 and 14;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
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1 PRIMARY a2 range PRIMARY,attr2 attr2 5 NULL 5 100.00 Using where
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1 PRIMARY f eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.a2.id 1 100.00 Using index
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3 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t2 ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.a2.id 2 100.00 Using index
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Warnings:
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Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.a2.id' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
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Note 1003 select `f`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t0` `f` join `test`.`t2` `a2` where ((`f`.`id` = `a2`.`id`) and (`a2`.`attr2` between 12 and 14) and (`a2`.`fromdate` = (select max(`test`.`t2`.`fromdate`) AS `MAX(fromdate)` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`id` = `a2`.`id`))))
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This should use one table:
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explain select id from v2 where id=2;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 PRIMARY f const PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 const 1 Using index
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This should use one table:
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explain extended select id from v2 where id in (1,2,3,4);
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
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1 PRIMARY f range PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 NULL 4 100.00 Using where; Using index
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Warnings:
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Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.f.id' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
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Note 1003 select `f`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t0` `f` where (`f`.`id` in (1,2,3,4))
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This should use facts and a1 tables:
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explain extended select id from v2 where attr1 between 12 and 14;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
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1 PRIMARY a1 range PRIMARY,attr1 attr1 5 NULL 2 100.00 Using where
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1 PRIMARY f eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.a1.id 1 100.00 Using index
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Warnings:
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Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.f.id' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
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Note 1003 select `f`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t0` `f` join `test`.`t1` `a1` where ((`f`.`id` = `a1`.`id`) and (`a1`.`attr1` between 12 and 14))
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This should use facts, a2 and its subquery:
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explain extended select id from v2 where attr2 between 12 and 14;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows filtered Extra
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1 PRIMARY a2 range PRIMARY,attr2 attr2 5 NULL 5 100.00 Using where
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1 PRIMARY f eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.a2.id 1 100.00 Using where; Using index
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3 DEPENDENT SUBQUERY t2 ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.f.id 2 100.00 Using index
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Warnings:
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Note 1276 Field or reference 'test.f.id' of SELECT #3 was resolved in SELECT #1
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Note 1003 select `f`.`id` AS `id` from `test`.`t0` `f` join `test`.`t2` `a2` where ((`f`.`id` = `a2`.`id`) and (`a2`.`attr2` between 12 and 14) and (`a2`.`fromdate` = (select max(`test`.`t2`.`fromdate`) AS `MAX(fromdate)` from `test`.`t2` where (`test`.`t2`.`id` = `f`.`id`))))
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drop view v1, v2;
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drop table t0, t1, t2;
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create table t1 (a int);
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insert into t1 values (0),(1),(2),(3);
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create table t2 (pk1 int, pk2 int, pk3 int, col int, primary key(pk1, pk2, pk3));
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insert into t2 select a,a,a,a from t1;
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This must use only t1:
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explain select t1.* from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk1=t1.a and
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t2.pk2=t2.pk1+1 and
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t2.pk3=t2.pk2+1;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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This must use only t1:
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explain select t1.* from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk1=t1.a and
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t2.pk3=t2.pk1+1 and
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t2.pk2=t2.pk3+1;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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This must use both:
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explain select t1.* from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk1=t1.a and
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t2.pk3=t2.pk1+1 and
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t2.pk2=t2.pk3+t2.col;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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1 SIMPLE t2 ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t1.a 1
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This must use only t1:
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explain select t1.* from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk2=t1.a and
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t2.pk1=t2.pk2+1 and
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t2.pk3=t2.pk1;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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drop table t1, t2;
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create table t1 (pk int primary key, col int);
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insert into t1 values (1,1),(2,2);
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create table t2 like t1;
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insert into t2 select * from t1;
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create table t3 like t1;
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insert into t3 select * from t1;
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explain
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select t1.* from t1 left join ( t2 left join t3 on t3.pk=t2.col) on t2.col=t1.col;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
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1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
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explain
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select t1.*, t2.* from t1 left join (t2 left join t3 on t3.pk=t2.col) on t2.pk=t1.col;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
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1 SIMPLE t2 eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t1.col 1
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explain select t1.*
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from
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t1 left join ( t2 left join t3 on t3.pk=t2.col or t3.pk=t2.col)
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on t2.col=t1.col or t2.col=t1.col;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
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1 SIMPLE t2 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
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explain select t1.*, t2.*
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from
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t1 left join
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(t2 left join t3 on t3.pk=t2.col or t3.pk=t2.col)
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on t2.pk=t1.col or t2.pk=t1.col;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 2
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1 SIMPLE t2 eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t1.col 1
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drop table t1, t2, t3;
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#
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# Check things that look like functional dependencies but really are not
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#
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create table t1 (a char(10) character set latin1 collate latin1_general_ci primary key);
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insert into t1 values ('foo');
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insert into t1 values ('bar');
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create table t2 (a char(10) character set latin1 collate latin1_general_cs primary key);
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insert into t2 values ('foo');
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insert into t2 values ('FOO');
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this must not use table elimination:
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explain select t1.* from t1 left join t2 on t2.a='foo' collate latin1_general_ci;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 10 NULL 2 Using index
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1 SIMPLE t2 index PRIMARY PRIMARY 10 NULL 2 Using index
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this must not use table elimination:
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explain select t1.* from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a collate latin1_general_ci;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 10 NULL 2 Using index
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1 SIMPLE t2 index PRIMARY PRIMARY 10 NULL 2 Using index
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drop table t1,t2;
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create table t1 (a int primary key);
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insert into t1 values (1),(2);
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create table t2 (a char(10) primary key);
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insert into t2 values ('1'),('1.0');
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this must not use table elimination:
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explain select t1.* from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=1;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 Using index
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1 SIMPLE t2 index PRIMARY PRIMARY 10 NULL 2 Using index
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this must not use table elimination:
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explain select t1.* from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 Using index
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1 SIMPLE t2 index PRIMARY PRIMARY 10 NULL 2 Using index
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drop table t1, t2;
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create table t1 (a char(10) primary key);
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insert into t1 values ('foo'),('bar');
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create table t2 (a char(10), unique key(a(2)));
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insert into t2 values ('foo'),('bar');
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explain select t1.* from t1 left join t2 on t2.a=t1.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 index NULL PRIMARY 10 NULL 2 Using index
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1 SIMPLE t2 ref a a 3 test.t1.a 2
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drop table t1, t2;
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#
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# check UPDATE/DELETE that look like they could be eliminated
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#
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create table t1 (a int primary key, b int);
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insert into t1 values (1,1),(2,2),(3,3);
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create table t2 like t1;
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insert into t2 select * from t1;
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update t1 left join t2 using (a) set t2.a=t2.a+100;
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select * from t1;
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a b
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1 1
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2 2
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3 3
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select * from t2;
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a b
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101 1
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102 2
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103 3
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delete from t2;
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insert into t2 select * from t1;
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delete t2 from t1 left join t2 using (a);
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select * from t1;
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a b
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1 1
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2 2
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3 3
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select * from t2;
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a b
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drop table t1, t2;
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#
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# Tests with various edge-case ON expressions
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#
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create table t1 (a int, b int, c int, d int);
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insert into t1 values (0,0,0,0),(1,1,1,1),(2,2,2,2),(3,3,3,3);
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create table t2 (pk int primary key, b int)
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as select a as pk, a as b from t1 where a in (1,2);
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create table t3 (pk1 int, pk2 int, b int, unique(pk1,pk2));
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insert into t3 select a as pk1, a as pk2, a as b from t1 where a in (1,3);
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk=t1.a and t2.b<t1.b;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk=t1.a or t2.b<t1.b;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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1 SIMPLE t2 ALL PRIMARY NULL NULL NULL 2
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.b<t1.b or t2.pk=t1.a;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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1 SIMPLE t2 ALL PRIMARY NULL NULL NULL 2
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk between 10 and 20;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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1 SIMPLE t2 index PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 Using index
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk between 0.5 and 1.5;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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1 SIMPLE t2 index PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 Using index
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk between 10 and 10;
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id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
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1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
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explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk in (10);
|
|
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
|
|
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
|
|
explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk in (t1.a);
|
|
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
|
|
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
|
|
explain select t1.a from t1 left join t2 on TRUE;
|
|
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
|
|
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
|
|
1 SIMPLE t2 index NULL PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 Using index
|
|
explain select t1.a from t1 left join t3 on t3.pk1=t1.a and t3.pk2 IS NULL;
|
|
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
|
|
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
|
|
drop table t1,t2,t3;
|
|
#
|
|
# Multi-equality tests
|
|
#
|
|
create table t1 (a int, b int, c int, d int);
|
|
insert into t1 values (0,0,0,0),(1,1,1,1),(2,2,2,2),(3,3,3,3);
|
|
create table t2 (pk int primary key, b int, c int);
|
|
insert into t2 select a,a,a from t1 where a in (1,2);
|
|
explain
|
|
select t1.*
|
|
from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk=t2.c and t2.b=t1.a and t1.a=t1.b and t2.c=t2.b
|
|
where t1.d=1;
|
|
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
|
|
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 Using where
|
|
explain
|
|
select t1.*
|
|
from
|
|
t1
|
|
left join
|
|
t2
|
|
on (t2.pk=t2.c and t2.b=t1.a and t1.a=t1.b and t2.c=t2.b) or
|
|
(t2.pk=t2.c and t2.b=t1.a and t1.a=t1.b and t2.c=t2.b)
|
|
where t1.d=1;
|
|
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
|
|
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 Using where
|
|
#This can't be eliminated:
|
|
explain
|
|
select t1.*
|
|
from
|
|
t1
|
|
left join
|
|
t2
|
|
on (t2.pk=t2.c and t2.b=t1.a and t2.c=t1.b) or
|
|
(t2.pk=t2.c and t1.a=t1.b and t2.c=t1.b)
|
|
where t1.d=1;
|
|
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
|
|
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4 Using where
|
|
1 SIMPLE t2 eq_ref PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 test.t1.b 1
|
|
explain
|
|
select t1.*
|
|
from
|
|
t1
|
|
left join
|
|
t2
|
|
on (t2.pk=t2.c and t2.b=t1.a and t2.c=t1.b) or
|
|
(t2.pk=t2.c and t2.c=t1.b)
|
|
;
|
|
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
|
|
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
|
|
explain
|
|
select t1.*
|
|
from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk=3 or t2.pk= 4;
|
|
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
|
|
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
|
|
1 SIMPLE t2 index PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 Using index
|
|
explain
|
|
select t1.*
|
|
from t1 left join t2 on t2.pk=3 or t2.pk= 3;
|
|
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
|
|
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
|
|
explain
|
|
select t1.*
|
|
from t1 left join t2 on (t2.pk=3 and t2.b=3) or (t2.pk= 4 and t2.b=3);
|
|
id select_type table type possible_keys key key_len ref rows Extra
|
|
1 SIMPLE t1 ALL NULL NULL NULL NULL 4
|
|
1 SIMPLE t2 range PRIMARY PRIMARY 4 NULL 2 Using where
|
|
drop table t1, t2;
|