mariadb/storage/innobase/include/row0merge.h
Marko Mäkelä 89d80c1b0b Fix many -Wconversion warnings.
Define my_thread_id as an unsigned type, to avoid mismatch with
ulonglong.  Change some parameters to this type.

Use size_t in a few more places.

Declare many flag constants as unsigned to avoid sign mismatch
when shifting bits or applying the unary ~ operator.

When applying the unary ~ operator to enum constants, explictly
cast the result to an unsigned type, because enum constants can
be treated as signed.

In InnoDB, change the source code line number parameters from
ulint to unsigned type. Also, make some InnoDB functions return
a narrower type (unsigned or uint32_t instead of ulint;
bool instead of ibool).
2017-03-07 19:07:27 +02:00

503 lines
18 KiB
C

/*****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright (c) 2015, 2017, MariaDB Corporation.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation; version 2 of the License.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Suite 500, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA
*****************************************************************************/
/**************************************************//**
@file include/row0merge.h
Index build routines using a merge sort
Created 13/06/2005 Jan Lindstrom
*******************************************************/
#ifndef row0merge_h
#define row0merge_h
#include "univ.i"
#include "data0data.h"
#include "dict0types.h"
#include "trx0types.h"
#include "que0types.h"
#include "mtr0mtr.h"
#include "rem0types.h"
#include "rem0rec.h"
#include "btr0types.h"
#include "row0mysql.h"
#include "lock0types.h"
#include "srv0srv.h"
#include "ut0stage.h"
/* Reserve free space from every block for key_version */
#define ROW_MERGE_RESERVE_SIZE 4
/* Reserve free space from every block for key_version */
#define ROW_MERGE_RESERVE_SIZE 4
/* Cluster index read task is mandatory */
#define COST_READ_CLUSTERED_INDEX 1.0
/* Basic fixed cost to build all type of index */
#define COST_BUILD_INDEX_STATIC 0.5
/* Dynamic cost to build all type of index, dynamic cost will be re-distributed based on page count ratio of each index */
#define COST_BUILD_INDEX_DYNAMIC 0.5
/* Sum of below two must be 1.0 */
#define PCT_COST_MERGESORT_INDEX 0.4
#define PCT_COST_INSERT_INDEX 0.6
// Forward declaration
struct ib_sequence_t;
/** @brief Block size for I/O operations in merge sort.
The minimum is UNIV_PAGE_SIZE, or page_get_free_space_of_empty()
rounded to a power of 2.
When not creating a PRIMARY KEY that contains column prefixes, this
can be set as small as UNIV_PAGE_SIZE / 2. */
typedef byte row_merge_block_t;
/** @brief Secondary buffer for I/O operations of merge records.
This buffer is used for writing or reading a record that spans two
row_merge_block_t. Thus, it must be able to hold one merge record,
whose maximum size is the same as the minimum size of
row_merge_block_t. */
typedef byte mrec_buf_t[UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_MAX];
/** @brief Merge record in row_merge_block_t.
The format is the same as a record in ROW_FORMAT=COMPACT with the
exception that the REC_N_NEW_EXTRA_BYTES are omitted. */
typedef byte mrec_t;
/** Merge record in row_merge_buf_t */
struct mtuple_t {
dfield_t* fields; /*!< data fields */
};
/** Buffer for sorting in main memory. */
struct row_merge_buf_t {
mem_heap_t* heap; /*!< memory heap where allocated */
dict_index_t* index; /*!< the index the tuples belong to */
ulint total_size; /*!< total amount of data bytes */
ulint n_tuples; /*!< number of data tuples */
ulint max_tuples; /*!< maximum number of data tuples */
mtuple_t* tuples; /*!< array of data tuples */
mtuple_t* tmp_tuples; /*!< temporary copy of tuples,
for sorting */
};
/** Information about temporary files used in merge sort */
struct merge_file_t {
int fd; /*!< file descriptor */
ulint offset; /*!< file offset (end of file) */
ib_uint64_t n_rec; /*!< number of records in the file */
};
/** Index field definition */
struct index_field_t {
ulint col_no; /*!< column offset */
ulint prefix_len; /*!< column prefix length, or 0
if indexing the whole column */
bool is_v_col; /*!< whether this is a virtual column */
};
/** Definition of an index being created */
struct index_def_t {
const char* name; /*!< index name */
bool rebuild; /*!< whether the table is rebuilt */
ulint ind_type; /*!< 0, DICT_UNIQUE,
or DICT_CLUSTERED */
ulint key_number; /*!< MySQL key number,
or ULINT_UNDEFINED if none */
ulint n_fields; /*!< number of fields in index */
index_field_t* fields; /*!< field definitions */
st_mysql_ftparser*
parser; /*!< fulltext parser plugin */
bool is_ngram; /*!< true if it's ngram parser */
};
/** Structure for reporting duplicate records. */
struct row_merge_dup_t {
dict_index_t* index; /*!< index being sorted */
struct TABLE* table; /*!< MySQL table object */
const ulint* col_map;/*!< mapping of column numbers
in table to the rebuilt table
(index->table), or NULL if not
rebuilding table */
ulint n_dup; /*!< number of duplicates */
};
/*************************************************************//**
Report a duplicate key. */
void
row_merge_dup_report(
/*=================*/
row_merge_dup_t* dup, /*!< in/out: for reporting duplicates */
const dfield_t* entry) /*!< in: duplicate index entry */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull));
/*********************************************************************//**
Sets an exclusive lock on a table, for the duration of creating indexes.
@return error code or DB_SUCCESS */
dberr_t
row_merge_lock_table(
/*=================*/
trx_t* trx, /*!< in/out: transaction */
dict_table_t* table, /*!< in: table to lock */
enum lock_mode mode) /*!< in: LOCK_X or LOCK_S */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull(1,2), warn_unused_result));
/*********************************************************************//**
Drop indexes that were created before an error occurred.
The data dictionary must have been locked exclusively by the caller,
because the transaction will not be committed. */
void
row_merge_drop_indexes_dict(
/*========================*/
trx_t* trx, /*!< in/out: dictionary transaction */
table_id_t table_id)/*!< in: table identifier */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull));
/*********************************************************************//**
Drop those indexes which were created before an error occurred.
The data dictionary must have been locked exclusively by the caller,
because the transaction will not be committed. */
void
row_merge_drop_indexes(
/*===================*/
trx_t* trx, /*!< in/out: transaction */
dict_table_t* table, /*!< in/out: table containing the indexes */
ibool locked) /*!< in: TRUE=table locked,
FALSE=may need to do a lazy drop */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull));
/*********************************************************************//**
Drop all partially created indexes during crash recovery. */
void
row_merge_drop_temp_indexes(void);
/*=============================*/
/** Create temporary merge files in the given paramater path, and if
UNIV_PFS_IO defined, register the file descriptor with Performance Schema.
@param[in] path location for creating temporary merge files.
@return File descriptor */
int
row_merge_file_create_low(
const char* path)
MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result));
/*********************************************************************//**
Destroy a merge file. And de-register the file from Performance Schema
if UNIV_PFS_IO is defined. */
void
row_merge_file_destroy_low(
/*=======================*/
int fd); /*!< in: merge file descriptor */
/*********************************************************************//**
Provide a new pathname for a table that is being renamed if it belongs to
a file-per-table tablespace. The caller is responsible for freeing the
memory allocated for the return value.
@return new pathname of tablespace file, or NULL if space = 0 */
char*
row_make_new_pathname(
/*==================*/
dict_table_t* table, /*!< in: table to be renamed */
const char* new_name) /*!< in: new name */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result));
/*********************************************************************//**
Rename the tables in the data dictionary. The data dictionary must
have been locked exclusively by the caller, because the transaction
will not be committed.
@return error code or DB_SUCCESS */
dberr_t
row_merge_rename_tables_dict(
/*=========================*/
dict_table_t* old_table, /*!< in/out: old table, renamed to
tmp_name */
dict_table_t* new_table, /*!< in/out: new table, renamed to
old_table->name */
const char* tmp_name, /*!< in: new name for old_table */
trx_t* trx) /*!< in/out: dictionary transaction */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result));
/*********************************************************************//**
Rename an index in the dictionary that was created. The data
dictionary must have been locked exclusively by the caller, because
the transaction will not be committed.
@return DB_SUCCESS if all OK */
dberr_t
row_merge_rename_index_to_add(
/*==========================*/
trx_t* trx, /*!< in/out: transaction */
table_id_t table_id, /*!< in: table identifier */
index_id_t index_id) /*!< in: index identifier */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull(1), warn_unused_result));
/*********************************************************************//**
Rename an index in the dictionary that is to be dropped. The data
dictionary must have been locked exclusively by the caller, because
the transaction will not be committed.
@return DB_SUCCESS if all OK */
dberr_t
row_merge_rename_index_to_drop(
/*===========================*/
trx_t* trx, /*!< in/out: transaction */
table_id_t table_id, /*!< in: table identifier */
index_id_t index_id) /*!< in: index identifier */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull(1), warn_unused_result));
/** Create the index and load in to the dictionary.
@param[in,out] trx trx (sets error_state)
@param[in,out] table the index is on this table
@param[in] index_def the index definition
@param[in] add_v new virtual columns added along with add
index call
@param[in] col_names column names if columns are renamed
or NULL
@return index, or NULL on error */
dict_index_t*
row_merge_create_index(
trx_t* trx,
dict_table_t* table,
const index_def_t* index_def,
const dict_add_v_col_t* add_v,
const char** col_names)
MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result));
/*********************************************************************//**
Check if a transaction can use an index.
@return whether the index can be used by the transaction */
bool
row_merge_is_index_usable(
/*======================*/
const trx_t* trx, /*!< in: transaction */
const dict_index_t* index) /*!< in: index to check */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result));
/*********************************************************************//**
Drop a table. The caller must have ensured that the background stats
thread is not processing the table. This can be done by calling
dict_stats_wait_bg_to_stop_using_table() after locking the dictionary and
before calling this function.
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code */
dberr_t
row_merge_drop_table(
/*=================*/
trx_t* trx, /*!< in: transaction */
dict_table_t* table) /*!< in: table instance to drop */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result));
/** Build indexes on a table by reading a clustered index, creating a temporary
file containing index entries, merge sorting these index entries and inserting
sorted index entries to indexes.
@param[in] trx transaction
@param[in] old_table table where rows are read from
@param[in] new_table table where indexes are created; identical to
old_table unless creating a PRIMARY KEY
@param[in] online true if creating indexes online
@param[in] indexes indexes to be created
@param[in] key_numbers MySQL key numbers
@param[in] n_indexes size of indexes[]
@param[in,out] table MySQL table, for reporting erroneous key value
if applicable
@param[in] add_cols default values of added columns, or NULL
@param[in] col_map mapping of old column numbers to new ones, or
NULL if old_table == new_table
@param[in] add_autoinc number of added AUTO_INCREMENT columns, or
ULINT_UNDEFINED if none is added
@param[in,out] sequence autoinc sequence
@param[in] skip_pk_sort whether the new PRIMARY KEY will follow
existing order
@param[in,out] stage performance schema accounting object, used by
ALTER TABLE. stage->begin_phase_read_pk() will be called at the beginning of
this function and it will be passed to other functions for further accounting.
@param[in] add_v new virtual columns added along with indexes
@param[in] eval_table mysql table used to evaluate virtual column
value, see innobase_get_computed_value().
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code */
dberr_t
row_merge_build_indexes(
trx_t* trx,
dict_table_t* old_table,
dict_table_t* new_table,
bool online,
dict_index_t** indexes,
const ulint* key_numbers,
ulint n_indexes,
struct TABLE* table,
const dtuple_t* add_cols,
const ulint* col_map,
ulint add_autoinc,
ib_sequence_t& sequence,
bool skip_pk_sort,
ut_stage_alter_t* stage,
const dict_add_v_col_t* add_v,
struct TABLE* eval_table)
MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result));
/********************************************************************//**
Write a buffer to a block. */
void
row_merge_buf_write(
/*================*/
const row_merge_buf_t* buf, /*!< in: sorted buffer */
const merge_file_t* of, /*!< in: output file */
row_merge_block_t* block) /*!< out: buffer for writing to file */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull));
/********************************************************************//**
Sort a buffer. */
void
row_merge_buf_sort(
/*===============*/
row_merge_buf_t* buf, /*!< in/out: sort buffer */
row_merge_dup_t* dup) /*!< in/out: reporter of duplicates
(NULL if non-unique index) */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull(1)));
/********************************************************************//**
Write a merge block to the file system.
@return TRUE if request was successful, FALSE if fail */
ibool
row_merge_write(
/*============*/
int fd, /*!< in: file descriptor */
ulint offset, /*!< in: offset where to write,
in number of row_merge_block_t elements */
const void* buf, /*!< in: data */
fil_space_crypt_t* crypt_data, /*!< in: table crypt data */
void* crypt_buf, /*!< in: crypt buf or NULL */
ulint space) /*!< in: space id */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result));
/********************************************************************//**
Empty a sort buffer.
@return sort buffer */
row_merge_buf_t*
row_merge_buf_empty(
/*================*/
row_merge_buf_t* buf) /*!< in,own: sort buffer */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result, nonnull));
/** Create a merge file in the given location.
@param[out] merge_file merge file structure
@param[in] path location for creating temporary file
@return file descriptor, or -1 on failure */
int
row_merge_file_create(
merge_file_t* merge_file,
const char* path)
MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result, nonnull));
/** Merge disk files.
@param[in] trx transaction
@param[in] dup descriptor of index being created
@param[in,out] file file containing index entries
@param[in,out] block 3 buffers
@param[in,out] tmpfd temporary file handle
@param[in] update_progress true, if we should update progress status
@param[in] pct_progress total progress percent until now
@param[in] pct_ocst current progress percent
@param[in] crypt_data tale crypt data
@param[in] crypt_block crypt buf or NULL
@param[in] space space_id
@param[in,out] stage performance schema accounting object, used by
ALTER TABLE. If not NULL, stage->begin_phase_sort() will be called initially
and then stage->inc() will be called for each record processed.
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code */
dberr_t
row_merge_sort(
/*===========*/
trx_t* trx,
const row_merge_dup_t* dup,
merge_file_t* file,
row_merge_block_t* block,
int* tmpfd,
const bool update_progress,
const double pct_progress,
const double pct_cost,
fil_space_crypt_t* crypt_data,
row_merge_block_t* crypt_block,
ulint space,
ut_stage_alter_t* stage = NULL)
MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result));
/*********************************************************************//**
Allocate a sort buffer.
@return own: sort buffer */
row_merge_buf_t*
row_merge_buf_create(
/*=================*/
dict_index_t* index) /*!< in: secondary index */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result, nonnull, malloc));
/*********************************************************************//**
Deallocate a sort buffer. */
void
row_merge_buf_free(
/*===============*/
row_merge_buf_t* buf) /*!< in,own: sort buffer to be freed */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull));
/*********************************************************************//**
Destroy a merge file. */
void
row_merge_file_destroy(
/*===================*/
merge_file_t* merge_file) /*!< in/out: merge file structure */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull));
/********************************************************************//**
Read a merge block from the file system.
@return TRUE if request was successful, FALSE if fail */
ibool
row_merge_read(
/*===========*/
int fd, /*!< in: file descriptor */
ulint offset, /*!< in: offset where to read
in number of row_merge_block_t
elements */
row_merge_block_t* buf, /*!< out: data */
fil_space_crypt_t* crypt_data,/*!< in: table crypt data */
row_merge_block_t* crypt_buf, /*!< in: crypt buf or NULL */
ulint space) /*!< in: space id */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result));
/********************************************************************//**
Read a merge record.
@return pointer to next record, or NULL on I/O error or end of list */
const byte*
row_merge_read_rec(
/*===============*/
row_merge_block_t* block, /*!< in/out: file buffer */
mrec_buf_t* buf, /*!< in/out: secondary buffer */
const byte* b, /*!< in: pointer to record */
const dict_index_t* index, /*!< in: index of the record */
int fd, /*!< in: file descriptor */
ulint* foffs, /*!< in/out: file offset */
const mrec_t** mrec, /*!< out: pointer to merge record,
or NULL on end of list
(non-NULL on I/O error) */
ulint* offsets,/*!< out: offsets of mrec */
fil_space_crypt_t* crypt_data,/*!< in: table crypt data */
row_merge_block_t* crypt_block, /*!< in: crypt buf or NULL */
ulint space) /*!< in: space id */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result));
#endif /* row0merge.h */