mariadb/include
Guilhem Bichot 1756d087cd Fix for BUG#59894
"set optimizer_switch to e or d causes invalid memory writes/valgrind warnings":
due to prefix support, the argument "e" was overwritten with its full value
"engine_condition_pushdown", which caused a buffer overrun.
This was wrong usage of find_type(); other wrong usages are fixed here too.
Please start reading with the comment of typelib.c.

client/mysqldump.c:
  A bug: find_type() expects a bitmap as 3rd argument
  (each bit is a flag controlling a behaviour of the function);
  here it was instead passed the length of the string to search!
  That could give random behaviour of find_type()
  depending on the string.
  We rather need to pass a correct flag to find_type().
  The correct flag is FIND_TYPE_BASIC (0).
  Flag 8 is not needed as buff cannot have a comma (see how buff is filled).
  Flag 1 looks like a superfluous restriction.
  Flag 4 is not user-friendly (why use
  --compatible=2 rather than --compatible=mysql40 ?, and
  we probably not commit to "2" always meaning "mysql40"
  until the end of times).
include/mysql.h.pp:
  This isn't a problematic API change as we go from char* to const char*:
  existing code will run unchanged.
include/typelib.h:
  named constants. Not an enum to not significantly change
  the declaration of find_type() which would be an API change
  (typelib.h is included in mysql.h).
mysql-test/r/mysqldump.result:
  correct result (see the two requested modes in SQL_MODE)
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/optimizer_switch_basic.test:
  test for BUG#59894. The second SET used to crash.
mysql-test/t/mysqldump.test:
  we had no test for multiple modes in --compatible, which is
  supported according to --help
mysys/typelib.c:
  Fix for BUG#59894. parse_name() is asked to match "e" with a row
  of the TYPELIB (the TYPELIB lists permitted flags of optimizer_switch;
  and comes from optimizer_switch_names[] of sys_vars.cc).
  find_type() is capable of supporting prefixes, but if it is not
  passed flag 2 in third argument, it will overwrite its first
  argument (the string to search for) with the complete name,
  here overwriting "e" with "engine_condition_pushdown". But
  as this "e" was a buffer allocated in an Item, it was not big
  enough to host the longer name, thus the crash.
  We don't need to know the complete flag's name; the output used
  from find_type() is just the flag's number (== function's return
  code). So we can pass flag 2 to find_type() in parse_name().
  After doing this fix and the other fixes in this patch, all usages
  of find_type() were using flag 2; in most usages the string to search for,
  is not guaranteed to be long enough to host the complete name
  (it is either directly from argv, or from alloc_root/my_malloc
  done in an earlier call).
  Thus, flag 2 is here made implicit: callers need not pass it anymore,
  it is always automatically turned on.
  This allows to eliminate an oddity: parse_name() took a const char**,
  and then removed "const" before calling find_type(), which could
  theoretically modify the pointed data, thus lying on constness.
  Last, constants for find_type() are now named.
sql-common/client.c:
  Two bugs:
  1) The enum was not in sync with the array (due to a bad porting of WL 1054;
  the extra OPT_ values are about options present in 5.1 and deleted in 5.5);
  added a compile_time_assert() to make sure this doesn't happen again
  2) find_type() was writing past the end of opt_arg; as opt_arg was allocated
  with alloc_root() with no extra space, this was an overrun; it could be seen
  when
  ** building with -DWITH_VALGRIND -DHAVE_purify -DEXTRA_DEBUG
  ** making execution go through the faulty code; this faulty
  code is executed only if the client asks to read a configuration
  file like this:
    mysql_options(mysql, MYSQL_READ_DEFAULT_FILE, "/tmp/cnf.cnf");
  so by adding such line to the start of mysql_client_test.c::client_connect(),
  we could see the valgrind warning:
  ==30548== Invalid write of size 1
  ==30548==    at 0x4C2624C: strcpy (mc_replace_strmem.c:303)
  ==30548==    by 0x48DC29: find_type (typelib.c:120)
  ==30548==    by 0x465686: mysql_read_default_options (client.c:1344)
  ==30548==    by 0x46830F: mysql_real_connect (client.c:2971)
  ==30548==    by 0x409339: client_connect (mysql_client_test.c:331)
  ==30548==    by 0x463A7F: main (mysql_client_test.c:19902)
  ==30548==  Address 0x61875ad is 0 bytes after a block of size 29 alloc'd
  ==30548==    at 0x4C25153: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:195)
  ==30548==    by 0x49BFF1: my_malloc (my_malloc.c:38)
  ==30548==    by 0x49C65C: alloc_root (my_alloc.c:166)
  ==30548==    by 0x48EF97: handle_default_option (default.c:381)
  ==30548==    by 0x49068C: search_default_file_with_ext (default.c:992)
  ==30548==    by 0x48F929: search_default_file (default.c:670)
  ==30548==    by 0x48EDC4: my_search_option_files (default.c:312)
  ==30548==    by 0x48F4B1: my_load_defaults (default.c:576)
  ==30548==    by 0x46517A: mysql_read_default_options (client.c:1207)
  ==30548==    by 0x46830F: mysql_real_connect (client.c:2971)
  ==30548==    by 0x409339: client_connect (mysql_client_test.c:331)
  ==30548==    by 0x463A7F: main (mysql_client_test.c:19902)
  This is fixed by having find_type() not overwrite anymore.
sql/sql_help.cc:
  cast not needed anymore.
sql/table.cc:
  cast not needed anymore.
2011-02-11 15:00:09 +01:00
..
atomic Bug#56760: my_atomics failures on osx10.5-x86-64bit 2010-11-30 21:19:49 -02:00
mysql Merge mysql-5.5-bugteam -> mysql-5.5-innodb 2010-12-27 19:24:05 +02:00
base64.h Merge mysql.com:/home/kent/bk/main/mysql-5.0 2006-12-23 20:20:40 +01:00
CMakeLists.txt Remove configuration preprocessor symbols 'THREAD' 2011-01-11 10:07:37 +01:00
decimal.h WL#3817: Simplify string / memory area types and make things more consistent (first part) 2007-05-10 12:59:39 +03:00
errmsg.h WL#1054: Pluggable authentication support 2010-08-09 11:32:50 +03:00
ft_global.h WL#4738 streamline/simplify @@variable creation process 2009-12-22 10:35:56 +01:00
hash.h Bug#34043: Server loops excessively in _checkchunk() when safemalloc is enabled 2010-07-08 18:20:08 -03:00
heap.h Remove configuration preprocessor symbols 'THREAD' 2011-01-11 10:07:37 +01:00
keycache.h WL#5030: Split and remove mysql_priv.h 2010-03-31 16:05:33 +02:00
lf.h WL#5498: Remove dead and unused source code 2010-07-23 17:13:36 -03:00
m_ctype.h Merging patch for BUG#58246 into mysql-5.5-bugteam. 2010-12-01 23:15:14 +01:00
m_string.h WL#5665: Removal of the autotools-based build system 2010-11-20 20:56:09 -02:00
my_aes.h WL#5016: Fix header file include guards 2009-09-23 23:32:31 +02:00
my_alarm.h Manual merge from 5.1. 2010-07-01 12:06:41 +04:00
my_alloc.h Post-merge fix: header is used by the client API. Obvious in retrospect. 2010-06-05 16:39:03 -03:00
my_atomic.h WL#5498: Remove dead and unused source code 2010-07-23 17:18:36 -03:00
my_attribute.h WL#5498: Remove dead and unused source code 2010-07-23 17:16:29 -03:00
my_base.h Remove configuration preprocessor symbols 'THREAD' 2011-01-11 10:07:37 +01:00
my_bit.h WL#5498: Remove dead and unused source code 2010-07-23 17:18:36 -03:00
my_bitmap.h Remove configuration preprocessor symbols 'THREAD' 2011-01-11 10:07:37 +01:00
my_compiler.h Bug#58057: 5.1 libmysql/libmysql.c unused variable/compile failure 2010-11-10 19:14:47 -02:00
my_dbug.h Automerge 5.1-bugteam => 5.5-bugteam 2010-12-13 17:13:31 +01:00
my_dir.h WL#5030: Splitting mysql_priv.h 2010-04-06 14:11:07 +02:00
my_getopt.h Bug#54569 Some options are not allowed to take argument when passed with loose- prefix 2010-10-25 14:30:07 +02:00
my_global.h Remove configuration preprocessor symbols 'THREAD' 2011-01-11 10:07:37 +01:00
my_handler.h Merge 2010-12-29 01:26:31 +01:00
my_libwrap.h WL#5016: Fix header file include guards 2009-09-23 23:32:31 +02:00
my_list.h Bug#34043: Server loops excessively in _checkchunk() when safemalloc is enabled 2010-07-08 18:20:08 -03:00
my_md5.h WL#5016: Fix header file include guards 2009-09-23 23:32:31 +02:00
my_net.h WL#5498: Remove dead and unused source code 2010-07-23 17:14:35 -03:00
my_nosys.h WL#5498: Remove dead and unused source code 2010-07-23 17:15:07 -03:00
my_pthread.h weave merge from mysql-5.1 to mysql-5.5 2011-02-08 17:47:33 +02:00
my_rdtsc.h WL#2373 Use cycle counter for timing 2009-11-24 16:36:31 -07:00
my_stacktrace.h Merge of mysql-5.1-bugteam into mysql-5.5-bugteam. 2010-11-30 17:06:53 -02:00
my_sys.h Bug #36022 please log more information about "Sort aborted" queries 2011-02-02 12:54:49 +01:00
my_time.h merge 2011-02-02 20:13:28 +02:00
my_tree.h WL#5030: Split and remove mysql_priv.h 2010-03-31 16:05:33 +02:00
my_uctype.h WL#5016: Fix header file include guards 2009-09-23 23:32:31 +02:00
my_user.h WL#3817: Simplify string / memory area types and make things more consistent (first part) 2007-05-10 12:59:39 +03:00
my_xml.h WL#3817: Simplify string / memory area types and make things more consistent (first part) 2007-05-10 12:59:39 +03:00
myisam.h Remove configuration preprocessor symbols 'THREAD' 2011-01-11 10:07:37 +01:00
myisammrg.h WL#2360 Performance schema 2009-12-04 18:26:15 -07:00
myisampack.h WL#5016: Fix header file include guards 2009-09-23 23:32:31 +02:00
mysql.h WL#5665: Removal of the autotools-based build system 2010-11-20 20:56:09 -02:00
mysql.h.pp Fix for BUG#59894 2011-02-11 15:00:09 +01:00
mysql_com.h Merge 2010-12-29 01:26:31 +01:00
mysql_embed.h Bug#57210: remove pstack 2010-11-09 12:45:13 -02:00
mysql_time.h my_strtoll10-x86.s: 2006-12-31 01:02:27 +01:00
mysql_version.h.in Bug #15327: configure: --with-tcp-port option being partially ignored 2007-09-13 16:19:46 +02:00
mysys_err.h Manual merge with mysql-5.1-bugteam. 2010-12-09 13:49:11 +03:00
password.h WL#5030: Split and remove mysql_priv.h 2010-03-31 16:05:33 +02:00
probes_mysql.d.base Fixing some issues in the build when using DTrace probes 2009-03-18 10:04:15 +00:00
probes_mysql.h Backport of DTrace patches from 6.0 2008-12-20 11:01:41 +01:00
probes_mysql_nodtrace.h Re-adding 'include/probes_mysql_nodtrace.h' removed by accident 2010-02-17 14:37:55 +03:00
queues.h WL#5030: Split and remove mysql_priv.h 2010-03-31 16:05:33 +02:00
rijndael.h WL#5016: Fix header file include guards 2009-09-23 23:32:31 +02:00
service_versions.h WL#5363: Thread Pool Service Interface 2010-06-07 16:01:39 +02:00
sha1.h merge 2010-10-05 17:27:18 +03:00
sha2.h Post-fix for Bug#13174. 2010-04-13 20:10:51 +04:00
sql_common.h WL#1054: Pluggable authentication support 2010-08-09 11:32:50 +03:00
sslopt-case.h Backport of: 2010-04-13 19:04:45 +04:00
sslopt-longopts.h Merge of mysql-5.1-bugteam into mysql-trunk-merge. 2010-06-10 22:30:49 -03:00
sslopt-vars.h Backport of: 2010-04-13 19:04:45 +04:00
t_ctype.h Many files: 2006-12-23 20:17:15 +01:00
thr_alarm.h Remove configuration preprocessor symbols 'THREAD' 2011-01-11 10:07:37 +01:00
thr_lock.h Merging with mysql-5.5-stage. 2010-08-16 14:50:27 +02:00
typelib.h Fix for BUG#59894 2011-02-11 15:00:09 +01:00
violite.h WL#5363: Thread Pool Service Interface 2010-06-07 16:01:39 +02:00
welcome_copyright_notice.h Fix for Bug#57094 (Copyright notice incorrect?). 2010-10-06 19:06:13 +04:00