mariadb/sql/sql_rename.cc
davi@mysql.com/endora.local d179bb64c2 Bug#23713 LOCK TABLES + CREATE TRIGGER + FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK = deadlock
This bug is actually two bugs in one, one of which is CREATE TRIGGER under
LOCK TABLES and the other is CREATE TRIGGER under LOCK TABLES simultaneous
to a FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK (global read lock). Both situations could
lead to a server crash or deadlock.

The first problem arises from the fact that when under LOCK TABLES, if the
table is in the set of locked tables, the table is already open and it doesn't
need to be reopened (not a placeholder). Also in this case, if the table is
not write locked, a exclusive lock can't be acquired because of a possible
deadlock with another thread also holding a (read) lock on the table. The
second issue arises from the fact that one should never wait for a global
read lock if it's holding any locked tables, because the global read lock
is waiting for these tables and this leads to a circular wait deadlock.

The solution for the first case is to check if the table is write locked
and upgraded the write lock to a exclusive lock and fail otherwise for non
write locked tables. Grabbin the exclusive lock in this case also means
to ensure that the table is opened only by the calling thread. The second
issue is partly fixed by not waiting for the global read lock if the thread
is holding any locked tables.

The second issue is only partly addressed in this patch because it turned
out to be much wider and also affects other DDL statements. Reported as
Bug#32395
2007-11-29 09:42:26 -02:00

362 lines
10 KiB
C++

/* Copyright (C) 2000-2006 MySQL AB
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
/*
Atomic rename of table; RENAME TABLE t1 to t2, tmp to t1 [,...]
*/
#include "mysql_priv.h"
#include "sql_trigger.h"
static TABLE_LIST *rename_tables(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *table_list,
bool skip_error);
static TABLE_LIST *reverse_table_list(TABLE_LIST *table_list);
/*
Every second entry in the table_list is the original name and every
second entry is the new name.
*/
bool mysql_rename_tables(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *table_list, bool silent)
{
bool error= 1;
TABLE_LIST *ren_table= 0;
int to_table;
char *rename_log_table[2]= {NULL, NULL};
DBUG_ENTER("mysql_rename_tables");
/*
Avoid problems with a rename on a table that we have locked or
if the user is trying to to do this in a transcation context
*/
if (thd->locked_tables || thd->active_transaction())
{
my_message(ER_LOCK_OR_ACTIVE_TRANSACTION,
ER(ER_LOCK_OR_ACTIVE_TRANSACTION), MYF(0));
DBUG_RETURN(1);
}
mysql_ha_rm_tables(thd, table_list, FALSE);
if (wait_if_global_read_lock(thd,0,1))
DBUG_RETURN(1);
if (logger.is_log_table_enabled(QUERY_LOG_GENERAL) ||
logger.is_log_table_enabled(QUERY_LOG_SLOW))
{
/*
Rules for rename of a log table:
IF 1. Log tables are enabled
AND 2. Rename operates on the log table and nothing is being
renamed to the log table.
DO 3. Throw an error message.
ELSE 4. Perform rename.
*/
for (to_table= 0, ren_table= table_list; ren_table;
to_table= 1 - to_table, ren_table= ren_table->next_local)
{
int log_table_rename= 0;
if ((log_table_rename=
check_if_log_table(ren_table->db_length, ren_table->db,
ren_table->table_name_length,
ren_table->table_name, 1)))
{
/*
as we use log_table_rename as an array index, we need it to start
with 0, while QUERY_LOG_SLOW == 1 and QUERY_LOG_GENERAL == 2.
So, we shift the value to start with 0;
*/
log_table_rename--;
if (rename_log_table[log_table_rename])
{
if (to_table)
rename_log_table[log_table_rename]= NULL;
else
{
/*
Two renames of "log_table TO" w/o rename "TO log_table" in
between.
*/
my_error(ER_CANT_RENAME_LOG_TABLE, MYF(0), ren_table->table_name,
ren_table->table_name);
DBUG_RETURN(1);
}
}
else
{
if (to_table)
{
/*
Attempt to rename a table TO log_table w/o renaming
log_table TO some table.
*/
my_error(ER_CANT_RENAME_LOG_TABLE, MYF(0), ren_table->table_name,
ren_table->table_name);
DBUG_RETURN(1);
}
else
{
/* save the name of the log table to report an error */
rename_log_table[log_table_rename]= ren_table->table_name;
}
}
}
}
if (rename_log_table[0] || rename_log_table[1])
{
if (rename_log_table[0])
my_error(ER_CANT_RENAME_LOG_TABLE, MYF(0), rename_log_table[0],
rename_log_table[0]);
else
my_error(ER_CANT_RENAME_LOG_TABLE, MYF(0), rename_log_table[1],
rename_log_table[1]);
DBUG_RETURN(1);
}
}
pthread_mutex_lock(&LOCK_open);
if (lock_table_names_exclusively(thd, table_list))
{
pthread_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_open);
goto err;
}
error=0;
if ((ren_table=rename_tables(thd,table_list,0)))
{
/* Rename didn't succeed; rename back the tables in reverse order */
TABLE_LIST *table;
/* Reverse the table list */
table_list= reverse_table_list(table_list);
/* Find the last renamed table */
for (table= table_list;
table->next_local != ren_table ;
table= table->next_local->next_local) ;
table= table->next_local->next_local; // Skip error table
/* Revert to old names */
rename_tables(thd, table, 1);
/* Revert the table list (for prepared statements) */
table_list= reverse_table_list(table_list);
error= 1;
}
/*
An exclusive lock on table names is satisfactory to ensure
no other thread accesses this table.
However, NDB assumes that handler::rename_tables is called under
LOCK_open. And it indeed is, from ALTER TABLE.
TODO: remove this limitation.
We still should unlock LOCK_open as early as possible, to provide
higher concurrency - query_cache_invalidate can take minutes to
complete.
*/
pthread_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_open);
/* Lets hope this doesn't fail as the result will be messy */
if (!silent && !error)
{
write_bin_log(thd, TRUE, thd->query, thd->query_length);
send_ok(thd);
}
if (!error)
query_cache_invalidate3(thd, table_list, 0);
pthread_mutex_lock(&LOCK_open);
unlock_table_names(thd, table_list, (TABLE_LIST*) 0);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&LOCK_open);
err:
start_waiting_global_read_lock(thd);
DBUG_RETURN(error);
}
/*
reverse table list
SYNOPSIS
reverse_table_list()
table_list pointer to table _list
RETURN
pointer to new (reversed) list
*/
static TABLE_LIST *reverse_table_list(TABLE_LIST *table_list)
{
TABLE_LIST *prev= 0;
while (table_list)
{
TABLE_LIST *next= table_list->next_local;
table_list->next_local= prev;
prev= table_list;
table_list= next;
}
return (prev);
}
/*
Rename a single table or a view
SYNPOSIS
do_rename()
thd Thread handle
ren_table A table/view to be renamed
new_db The database to which the table to be moved to
new_table_name The new table/view name
new_table_alias The new table/view alias
skip_error Whether to skip error
DESCRIPTION
Rename a single table or a view.
RETURN
false Ok
true rename failed
*/
bool
do_rename(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *ren_table, char *new_db, char *new_table_name,
char *new_table_alias, bool skip_error)
{
int rc= 1;
char name[FN_REFLEN];
const char *new_alias, *old_alias;
frm_type_enum frm_type;
enum legacy_db_type table_type;
DBUG_ENTER("do_rename");
if (lower_case_table_names == 2)
{
old_alias= ren_table->alias;
new_alias= new_table_alias;
}
else
{
old_alias= ren_table->table_name;
new_alias= new_table_name;
}
build_table_filename(name, sizeof(name),
new_db, new_alias, reg_ext, 0);
if (!access(name,F_OK))
{
my_error(ER_TABLE_EXISTS_ERROR, MYF(0), new_alias);
DBUG_RETURN(1); // This can't be skipped
}
build_table_filename(name, sizeof(name),
ren_table->db, old_alias, reg_ext, 0);
frm_type= mysql_frm_type(thd, name, &table_type);
switch (frm_type)
{
case FRMTYPE_TABLE:
{
if (!(rc= mysql_rename_table(ha_resolve_by_legacy_type(thd,
table_type),
ren_table->db, old_alias,
new_db, new_alias, 0)))
{
if ((rc= Table_triggers_list::change_table_name(thd, ren_table->db,
old_alias,
new_db,
new_alias)))
{
/*
We've succeeded in renaming table's .frm and in updating
corresponding handler data, but have failed to update table's
triggers appropriately. So let us revert operations on .frm
and handler's data and report about failure to rename table.
*/
(void) mysql_rename_table(ha_resolve_by_legacy_type(thd,
table_type),
new_db, new_alias,
ren_table->db, old_alias, 0);
}
}
}
break;
case FRMTYPE_VIEW:
/* change of schema is not allowed */
if (strcmp(ren_table->db, new_db))
my_error(ER_FORBID_SCHEMA_CHANGE, MYF(0), ren_table->db,
new_db);
else
rc= mysql_rename_view(thd, new_alias, ren_table);
break;
default:
DBUG_ASSERT(0); // should never happen
case FRMTYPE_ERROR:
my_error(ER_FILE_NOT_FOUND, MYF(0), name, my_errno);
break;
}
if (rc && !skip_error)
DBUG_RETURN(1);
DBUG_RETURN(0);
}
/*
Rename all tables in list; Return pointer to wrong entry if something goes
wrong. Note that the table_list may be empty!
*/
/*
Rename tables/views in the list
SYNPOSIS
rename_tables()
thd Thread handle
table_list List of tables to rename
skip_error Whether to skip errors
DESCRIPTION
Take a table/view name from and odd list element and rename it to a
the name taken from list element+1. Note that the table_list may be
empty.
RETURN
false Ok
true rename failed
*/
static TABLE_LIST *
rename_tables(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *table_list, bool skip_error)
{
TABLE_LIST *ren_table, *new_table;
DBUG_ENTER("rename_tables");
for (ren_table= table_list; ren_table; ren_table= new_table->next_local)
{
new_table= ren_table->next_local;
if (do_rename(thd, ren_table, new_table->db, new_table->table_name,
new_table->alias, skip_error))
DBUG_RETURN(ren_table);
}
DBUG_RETURN(0);
}