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Aleksey Midenkov 14cc7e7d6e MDEV-25644 UPDATE not working properly on transaction precise system versioned table
First UPDATE under START TRANSACTION does nothing (nstate= nstate),
but anyway generates history. Since update vector is empty we get into
(!uvect->n_fields) branch which only adds history row, but does not do
update. After that we get current row with wrong (old) row_start value
and because of that second UPDATE tries to insert history row again
because it sees trx->id != row_start which is the guard to avoid
inserting multiple trx_id-based history rows under same transaction
(because we have same trx_id and we get duplicate error and this bug
demostrates that). But this try anyway fails because PK is based on
row_end which is constant under same transaction, so PK didn't change.

The fix moves vers_make_update() to an earlier stage of
calc_row_difference(). Therefore it prepares update vector before
(!uvect->n_fields) check and never gets into that branch, hence no
need to handle versioning inside that condition anymore.

Now trx->id and row_start are equal after first UPDATE and we don't
try to insert second history row.

== Cleanups and improvements ==

ha_innobase::update_row():

vers_set_fields and vers_ins_row are cleaned up into direct condition
check. SQLCOM_ALTER_TABLE check now is not used as this is dead code,
assertion is done instead.

upd_node->is_delete is set in calc_row_difference() just to keep
versioning code as much in one place as possible. vers_make_delete()
is still located in row_update_for_mysql() as this is required for
ha_innodbase::delete_row() as well.

row_ins_duplicate_error_in_clust():

Restrict DB_FOREIGN_DUPLICATE_KEY to the better conditions.
VERSIONED_DELETE is used specifically to help lower stack to
understand what caused current insert. Related to MDEV-29813.
2023-07-20 18:22:31 +03:00
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MariaDB: drop-in replacement for MySQL

MariaDB is designed as a drop-in replacement of MySQL(R) with more features, new storage engines, fewer bugs, and better performance.

MariaDB is brought to you by the MariaDB Foundation and the MariaDB corporation. Please read the CREDITS file for details about the MariaDB Foundation, and who is developing MariaDB.

MariaDB is developed by many of the original developers of MySQL who now work for the MariaDB Corporation, the MariaDB Foundation and by many people in the community.

MySQL, which is the base of MariaDB, is a product and trademark of Oracle Corporation, Inc. For a list of developers and other contributors, see the Credits appendix. You can also run 'SHOW authors' to get a list of active contributors.

A description of the MariaDB project and a manual can be found at:

https://mariadb.com/kb/en/

https://mariadb.com/kb/en/mariadb-vs-mysql-features/

https://mariadb.com/kb/en/mariadb-versus-mysql-compatibility/

https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/new-and-old-releases/

https://mariadb.org/

As MariaDB is a full replacement of MySQL, the MySQL manual at http://dev.mysql.com/doc is generally applicable.

Help

More help is available from the Maria Discuss mailing list https://launchpad.net/~maria-discuss and the #maria IRC channel on Freenode.

Live QA for beginner contributors

MariaDB has a dedicated time each week when we answer new contributor questions live on Zulip and IRC. From 8:00 to 10:00 UTC on Mondays, and 10:00 to 12:00 UTC on Thursdays, anyone can ask any questions theyd like, and a live developer will be available to assist.

New contributors can ask questions any time, but we will provide immediate feedback during that interval.

Licensing


NOTE:

MariaDB is specifically available only under version 2 of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2). (I.e. Without the "any later version" clause.) This is inherited from MySQL. Please see the README file in the MySQL distribution for more information.

License information can be found in the COPYING file. Third party license information can be found in the THIRDPARTY file.


Bug Reports

Bug and/or error reports regarding MariaDB should be submitted at: https://jira.mariadb.org

For reporting security vulnerabilities see: https://mariadb.org/about/security-policy/

Bugs in the MySQL code can also be submitted at: https://bugs.mysql.com

The code for MariaDB, including all revision history, can be found at: https://github.com/MariaDB/server