mariadb/sql/sp_cursor.cc
Alexander Barkov e6961ea311 MDEV-20034 Add support for the pre-defined weak SYS_REFCURSOR
This patch adds support for SYS_REFCURSOR (a weakly typed cursor)
for both sql_mode=ORACLE and sql_mode=DEFAULT.

Works as a regular stored routine variable, parameter and return value:

- can be passed as an IN parameter to stored functions and procedures
- can be passed as an INOUT and OUT parameter to stored procedures
- can be returned from a stored function

Note, strongly typed REF CURSOR will be added separately.

Note, to maintain dependencies easier, some parts of sql_class.h
and item.h were moved to new header files:

- select_results.h:
  class select_result_sink
  class select_result
  class select_result_interceptor

- sp_cursor.h:
  class sp_cursor_statistics
  class sp_cursor

- sp_rcontext_handler.h
  class Sp_rcontext_handler and its descendants

The implementation consists of the following parts:
- A new class sp_cursor_array deriving from Dynamic_array

- A new class Statement_rcontext which contains data shared
  between sub-statements of a compound statement.
  It has a member m_statement_cursors of the sp_cursor_array data type,
  as well as open cursor counter. THD inherits from Statement_rcontext.

- A new data type handler Type_handler_sys_refcursor in plugins/type_cursor/
  It is designed to store uint16 references -
  positions of the cursor in THD::m_statement_cursors.

- Type_handler_sys_refcursor suppresses some derived numeric features.
  When a SYS_REFCURSOR variable is used as an integer an error is raised.

- A new abstract class sp_instr_fetch_cursor. It's needed to share
  the common code between "OPEN cur" (for static cursors) and
  "OPER cur FOR stmt" (for SYS_REFCURSORs).

- New sp_instr classes:
  * sp_instr_copen_by_ref      - OPEN sys_ref_curor FOR stmt;
  * sp_instr_cfetch_by_ref     - FETCH sys_ref_cursor INTO targets;
  * sp_instr_cclose_by_ref     - CLOSE sys_ref_cursor;
  * sp_instr_destruct_variable - to destruct SYS_REFCURSOR variables when
                                 the execution goes out of the BEGIN..END block
                                 where SYS_REFCURSOR variables are declared.
- New methods in LEX:
  * sp_open_cursor_for_stmt   - handles "OPEN sys_ref_cursor FOR stmt".
  * sp_add_instr_fetch_cursor - "FETCH cur INTO targets" for both
                                static cursors and SYS_REFCURSORs.
  * sp_close - handles "CLOSE cur" both for static cursors and SYS_REFCURSORs.

- Changes in cursor functions to handle both static cursors and SYS_REFCURSORs:
  * Item_func_cursor_isopen
  * Item_func_cursor_found
  * Item_func_cursor_notfound
  * Item_func_cursor_rowcount

- A new system variable @@max_open_cursors - to limit the number
  of cursors (static and SYS_REFCURSORs) opened at the same time.
  Its allowed range is [0-65536], with 50 by default.

- A new virtual method Type_handler::can_return_bool() telling
  if calling item->val_bool() is allowed for Items of this data type,
  or if otherwise the "Illegal parameter for operation" error should be raised
  at fix_fields() time.

- New methods in Sp_rcontext_handler:
  * get_cursor()
  * get_cursor_by_ref()

- A new class Sp_rcontext_handler_statement to handle top level statement
  wide cursors which are shared by all substatements.

- A new virtual method expr_event_handler() in classes Item and Field.
  It's needed to close (and make available for a new OPEN)
  unused THD::m_statement_cursors elements which do not have any references
  any more. It can happen in various moments in time, e.g.
  * after evaluation parameters of an SQL routine
  * after assigning a cursor expression into a SYS_REFCURSOR variable
  * when leaving a BEGIN..END block with SYS_REFCURSOR variables
  * after setting OUT/INOUT routine actual parameters from formal
    parameters.
2025-03-18 18:31:28 +01:00

74 lines
2.5 KiB
C++

/*
Copyright (c) 2025, MariaDB Corporation.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA */
#ifdef MYSQL_SERVER
#include "mariadb.h"
#include "sql_class.h"
/*
Append a new element into the array.
@return NULL Type_ref_null (with is_null()==true) on error (EOM).
@return not-NULL Type_ref_null on success
*/
Type_ref_null sp_cursor_array::append(THD *thd)
{
if (Dynamic_array::append(sp_cursor_array_element()))
{
DBUG_ASSERT(thd->is_error());
return Type_ref_null();
}
return Type_ref_null((ulonglong) size() - 1);
}
/*
Find a cursor by reference.
@param thd - the current THD
@param ref - the field behind a SYS_REFCURSOR SP variable
@param for_open - if the cursor is needed for OPEN rather than FETCH/CLOSE,
so a new cursor is appended if not found.
*/
sp_cursor_array_element *sp_cursor_array::get_cursor_by_ref(THD *thd,
Field *ref_field,
bool for_open)
{
Type_ref_null ref= ref_field->val_ref(thd);
if (ref < (ulonglong) elements())
return &at((size_t) ref.value());// "ref" points to an initialized sp_cursor
if (!for_open)
return nullptr;
/*
We are here when:
- The reference ref.is_null() is true, meaning that the
ref_field's SP variable is not linked to any cursors in "this" array:
* it is the very first "OPEN .. FOR STMT" command for ref_field.
* or the ref_field's SP variable was set to NULL explicitly.
- Or ref_field for some reasons returned a cursor offset outside
or the range [0..elements()-1].
*/
if (((ref= find_unused()).is_null() && (ref= append(thd)).is_null()) ||
ref_field->store_ref(ref, true/*no_conversions*/))
return nullptr;
at((size_t) ref.value()).reset(thd, 1/*ref count*/);
return &at((size_t) ref.value());
}
#endif // MYSQL_SERVER