mariadb/storage/innobase/include/log0recv.h
Marko Mäkelä bfe7c8ff0a MDEV-35494 fil_space_t::fil_space_t() may be unsafe with GCC -flifetime-dse
fil_space_t::create(): Instead of invoking the default fil_space_t
constructor on a zero-filled buffer, allocate an uninitialized buffer
and invoke an explicitly defined constructor on it. Also, specify
initializer expressions for all constant data members, so that all of them
will be initialized in the constructor.

fil_space_t::being_imported: Replaces part of fil_space_t::purpose.

fil_space_t::is_being_imported(), fil_space_t::is_temporary():
Replaces fil_space_t::purpose.

fil_space_t:🆔 Changed the type from ulint to uint32_t to reduce
incompatibility with later branches that include
commit ca501ffb04 (MDEV-26195).

fil_space_t::try_to_close(): Do not attempt to close files that are
in an I/O bound phase of ALTER TABLE…IMPORT TABLESPACE.

log_file_op, first_page_init: recv_spaces_t:
Use uint32_t for the tablespace id.

Reviewed by: Debarun Banerjee
2024-12-11 14:44:42 +02:00

508 lines
18 KiB
C++

/*****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright (c) 2017, 2022, MariaDB Corporation.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation; version 2 of the License.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA
*****************************************************************************/
/**************************************************//**
@file include/log0recv.h
Recovery
Created 9/20/1997 Heikki Tuuri
*******************************************************/
#pragma once
#include "ut0new.h"
#include "buf0types.h"
#include "log0log.h"
#include "mtr0types.h"
#include <deque>
#include <map>
/** @return whether recovery is currently running. */
#define recv_recovery_is_on() UNIV_UNLIKELY(recv_sys.recovery_on)
ATTRIBUTE_COLD MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result))
/** Apply any buffered redo log to a page.
@param space tablespace
@param bpage buffer pool page
@return whether the page was recovered correctly */
bool recv_recover_page(fil_space_t* space, buf_page_t* bpage);
/** Read the latest checkpoint information from log file
and store it in log_sys.next_checkpoint and recv_sys.file_checkpoint
@return error code or DB_SUCCESS */
dberr_t recv_recovery_read_checkpoint();
/** Start recovering from a redo log checkpoint.
of first system tablespace page
@return error code or DB_SUCCESS */
dberr_t recv_recovery_from_checkpoint_start();
/** Report an operation to create, delete, or rename a file during backup.
@param[in] space_id tablespace identifier
@param[in] type file operation redo log type
@param[in] name file name (not NUL-terminated)
@param[in] len length of name, in bytes
@param[in] new_name new file name (NULL if not rename)
@param[in] new_len length of new_name, in bytes (0 if NULL) */
extern void (*log_file_op)(uint32_t space_id, int type,
const byte* name, ulint len,
const byte* new_name, ulint new_len);
/** Report an operation which does undo log tablespace truncation
during backup
@param space_id undo tablespace identifier */
extern void (*undo_space_trunc)(uint32_t space_id);
/** Report an operation which does INIT_PAGE for page0 during backup.
@param space_id tablespace identifier */
extern void (*first_page_init)(uint32_t space_id);
/** Stored redo log record */
struct log_rec_t
{
log_rec_t(lsn_t lsn) : next(nullptr), lsn(lsn) { ut_ad(lsn); }
log_rec_t()= delete;
log_rec_t(const log_rec_t&)= delete;
log_rec_t &operator=(const log_rec_t&)= delete;
/** next record */
log_rec_t *next;
/** mtr_t::commit_lsn() of the mini-transaction */
const lsn_t lsn;
};
struct recv_dblwr_t
{
/** Add a page frame to the doublewrite recovery buffer. */
void add(byte *page) { pages.push_front(page); }
/** Validate the page.
@param page_id page identifier
@param max_lsn the maximum allowed LSN
@param space the tablespace of the page (not available for page 0)
@param page page contents
@param tmp_buf 2*srv_page_size for decrypting and decompressing any
page_compressed or encrypted pages
@return whether the page is valid */
bool validate_page(const page_id_t page_id, lsn_t max_lsn,
const fil_space_t *space,
const byte *page, byte *tmp_buf) const noexcept;
/** Find a doublewrite copy of a page with the smallest FIL_PAGE_LSN
that is large enough for recovery.
@param page_id page identifier
@param max_lsn the maximum allowed LSN
@param space tablespace (nullptr for page_id.page_no()==0)
@param tmp_buf 2*srv_page_size for decrypting and decompressing any
page_compressed or encrypted pages
@return page frame
@retval nullptr if no valid page for page_id was found */
const byte *find_page(const page_id_t page_id, lsn_t max_lsn,
const fil_space_t *space= nullptr,
byte *tmp_buf= nullptr) const noexcept;
/** Restore the first page of the given tablespace from
doublewrite buffer.
1) Find the page which has page_no as 0
2) Read first 3 pages from tablespace file
3) Compare the space_ids from the pages with page0 which
was retrieved from doublewrite buffer
@param name tablespace filepath
@param file tablespace file handle
@return space_id or 0 in case of error */
inline uint32_t find_first_page(const char *name, pfs_os_file_t file)
const noexcept;
typedef std::deque<byte*, ut_allocator<byte*> > list;
/** Recovered doublewrite buffer page frames */
list pages;
};
/** recv_sys.pages entry; protected by recv_sys.mutex */
struct page_recv_t
{
/** Recovery status: 0=not in progress, 1=log is being applied,
-1=log has been applied and the entry may be erased.
Transitions from 1 to -1 are NOT protected by recv_sys.mutex. */
Atomic_relaxed<int8_t> being_processed{0};
/** Whether reading the page will be skipped */
bool skip_read= false;
/** Latest written byte offset when applying the log records.
@see mtr_t::m_last_offset */
uint16_t last_offset= 1;
/** log records for a page */
class recs_t
{
/** The first log record */
log_rec_t *head= nullptr;
/** The last log record */
log_rec_t *tail= nullptr;
friend struct page_recv_t;
public:
/** Append a redo log snippet for the page
@param recs log snippet */
void append(log_rec_t* recs)
{
if (tail)
tail->next= recs;
else
head= recs;
tail= recs;
}
/** Remove the last records for the page
@param start_lsn start of the removed log */
ATTRIBUTE_COLD void rewind(lsn_t start_lsn);
/** @return the last log snippet */
const log_rec_t* last() const { return tail; }
/** @return the last log snippet */
log_rec_t* last() { return tail; }
class iterator
{
log_rec_t *cur;
public:
iterator(log_rec_t* rec) : cur(rec) {}
log_rec_t* operator*() const { return cur; }
iterator &operator++() { cur= cur->next; return *this; }
bool operator!=(const iterator& i) const { return cur != i.cur; }
};
iterator begin() { return head; }
iterator end() { return NULL; }
bool empty() const { ut_ad(!head == !tail); return !head; }
/** Clear and free the records; @see recv_sys_t::add() */
void clear();
} log;
/** Trim old log records for a page.
@param start_lsn oldest log sequence number to preserve
@return whether all the log for the page was trimmed */
inline bool trim(lsn_t start_lsn);
/** Ignore any earlier redo log records for this page. */
inline void will_not_read();
};
/** A page initialization operation that was parsed from the redo log */
struct recv_init
{
/** log sequence number of the page initialization */
lsn_t lsn;
/** Whether btr_page_create() avoided a read of the page.
At the end of the last recovery batch, mark_ibuf_exist()
will mark pages for which this flag is set. */
bool created;
};
/** Recovery system data structure */
struct recv_sys_t
{
using init= recv_init;
/** mutex protecting this as well as some of page_recv_t */
alignas(CPU_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) mysql_mutex_t mutex;
private:
/** set when finding a corrupt log block or record, or there is a
log parsing buffer overflow */
bool found_corrupt_log;
/** set when an inconsistency with the file system contents is detected
during log scan or apply */
bool found_corrupt_fs;
public:
/** @return maximum guaranteed size of a mini-transaction on recovery */
static constexpr size_t MTR_SIZE_MAX{1U << 20};
/** whether we are applying redo log records during crash recovery */
bool recovery_on;
/** whether recv_recover_page(), invoked from buf_page_t::read_complete(),
should apply log records*/
bool apply_log_recs;
/** number of bytes in log_sys.buf */
size_t len;
/** start offset of non-parsed log records in log_sys.buf */
size_t offset;
/** log sequence number of the first non-parsed record */
lsn_t lsn;
/** log sequence number of the last parsed mini-transaction */
lsn_t scanned_lsn;
/** log sequence number at the end of the FILE_CHECKPOINT record, or 0 */
lsn_t file_checkpoint;
/** the time when progress was last reported */
time_t progress_time;
using map = std::map<const page_id_t, page_recv_t,
std::less<const page_id_t>,
ut_allocator<std::pair<const page_id_t, page_recv_t>>>;
/** buffered records waiting to be applied to pages */
map pages;
private:
/** iterator to pages, used by parse() */
map::iterator pages_it;
/** Process a record that indicates that a tablespace size is being shrunk.
@param page_id first page that is not in the file
@param lsn log sequence number of the shrink operation */
inline void trim(const page_id_t page_id, lsn_t lsn);
/** Undo tablespaces for which truncate has been logged
(indexed by page_id_t::space() - srv_undo_space_id_start) */
struct trunc
{
/** log sequence number of FILE_CREATE, or 0 if none */
lsn_t lsn;
/** truncated size of the tablespace, or 0 if not truncated */
unsigned pages;
} truncated_undo_spaces[127];
public:
/** The contents of the doublewrite buffer */
recv_dblwr_t dblwr;
__attribute__((warn_unused_result))
inline dberr_t read(os_offset_t offset, span<byte> buf);
inline size_t files_size();
void close_files();
/** Advance pages_it if it matches the iterator */
void pages_it_invalidate(const map::iterator &p)
{
mysql_mutex_assert_owner(&mutex);
if (pages_it == p)
pages_it++;
}
/** Invalidate pages_it if it points to the given tablespace */
void pages_it_invalidate(uint32_t space_id)
{
mysql_mutex_assert_owner(&mutex);
if (pages_it != pages.end() && pages_it->first.space() == space_id)
pages_it= pages.end();
}
private:
/** Attempt to initialize a page based on redo log records.
@param p iterator
@param mtr mini-transaction
@param b pre-allocated buffer pool block
@param init page initialization
@return the recovered block
@retval nullptr if the page cannot be initialized based on log records
@retval -1 if the page cannot be recovered due to corruption */
inline buf_block_t *recover_low(const map::iterator &p, mtr_t &mtr,
buf_block_t *b, init &init);
/** Attempt to initialize a page based on redo log records.
@param page_id page identifier
@return the recovered block
@retval nullptr if the page cannot be initialized based on log records
@retval -1 if the page cannot be recovered due to corruption */
ATTRIBUTE_COLD buf_block_t *recover_low(const page_id_t page_id);
/** All found log files (multiple ones are possible if we are upgrading
from before MariaDB Server 10.5.1) */
std::vector<log_file_t> files;
/** Base node of the redo block list.
List elements are linked via buf_block_t::unzip_LRU. */
UT_LIST_BASE_NODE_T(buf_block_t) blocks;
/** Allocate a block from the buffer pool for recv_sys.pages */
ATTRIBUTE_COLD buf_block_t *add_block();
/** Wait for buffer pool to become available.
@param pages number of buffer pool pages needed */
ATTRIBUTE_COLD void wait_for_pool(size_t pages);
/** Free log for processed pages. */
void garbage_collect();
/** Apply a recovery batch.
@param space_id current tablespace identifier
@param space current tablespace
@param free_block spare buffer block
@param last_batch whether it is possible to write more redo log
@return whether the caller must provide a new free_block */
bool apply_batch(uint32_t space_id, fil_space_t *&space,
buf_block_t *&free_block, bool last_batch);
public:
/** Apply buffered log to persistent data pages.
@param last_batch whether it is possible to write more redo log */
void apply(bool last_batch);
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
/** whether all redo log in the current batch has been applied */
bool after_apply= false;
#endif
/** Initialize the redo log recovery subsystem. */
void create();
/** Free most recovery data structures. */
void debug_free();
/** Clean up after create() */
void close();
bool is_initialised() const { return scanned_lsn != 0; }
/** Find the latest checkpoint.
@return error code or DB_SUCCESS */
dberr_t find_checkpoint();
/** Register a redo log snippet for a page.
@param it page iterator
@param start_lsn start LSN of the mini-transaction
@param lsn @see mtr_t::commit_lsn()
@param l redo log snippet
@param len length of l, in bytes
@return whether we ran out of memory */
bool add(map::iterator it, lsn_t start_lsn, lsn_t lsn,
const byte *l, size_t len);
/** Parsing result */
enum parse_mtr_result {
/** a record was successfully parsed */
OK,
/** the log ended prematurely (need to read more) */
PREMATURE_EOF,
/** the end of the log was reached */
GOT_EOF,
/** parse<true>(l, false) ran out of memory */
GOT_OOM
};
/** Whether to store parsed log records */
enum store{NO,BACKUP,YES};
private:
/** Parse and register one log_t::FORMAT_10_8 mini-transaction.
@tparam storing whether to store the records
@param l log data source
@param if_exists if store: whether to check if the tablespace exists */
template<typename source,store storing>
inline parse_mtr_result parse(source &l, bool if_exists) noexcept;
/** Rewind a mini-transaction when parse() runs out of memory.
@param l log data source
@param begin start of the mini-transaction */
template<typename source>
ATTRIBUTE_COLD void rewind(source &l, source &begin) noexcept;
/** Report progress in terms of LSN or pages remaining */
ATTRIBUTE_COLD void report_progress() const;
public:
/** Parse and register one log_t::FORMAT_10_8 mini-transaction,
without handling any log_sys.is_mmap() buffer wrap-around.
@tparam storing whether to store the records
@param if_exists storing=YES: whether to check if the tablespace exists */
template<store storing>
static parse_mtr_result parse_mtr(bool if_exists) noexcept;
/** Parse and register one log_t::FORMAT_10_8 mini-transaction,
handling log_sys.is_mmap() buffer wrap-around.
@tparam storing whether to store the records
@param if_exists storing=YES: whether to check if the tablespace exists */
template<store storing>
static parse_mtr_result parse_mmap(bool if_exists) noexcept
#ifdef HAVE_INNODB_MMAP
;
#else
{ return parse_mtr<storing>(if_exists); }
#endif
/** Erase log records for a page. */
void erase(map::iterator p);
/** Clear a fully processed set of stored redo log records. */
void clear();
/** Determine whether redo log recovery progress should be reported.
@param time the current time
@return whether progress should be reported
(the last report was at least 15 seconds ago) */
bool report(time_t time);
/** The alloc() memory alignment, in bytes */
static constexpr size_t ALIGNMENT= sizeof(size_t);
/** Free a redo log snippet.
@param data buffer allocated in add() */
inline void free(const void *data);
/** Remove records for a corrupted page.
@param page_id corrupted page identifier
@param node file for which an error is to be reported
@return whether an error message was reported */
ATTRIBUTE_COLD bool free_corrupted_page(page_id_t page_id,
const fil_node_t &node) noexcept;
/** Flag data file corruption during recovery. */
ATTRIBUTE_COLD void set_corrupt_fs() noexcept;
/** Flag log file corruption during recovery. */
ATTRIBUTE_COLD void set_corrupt_log() noexcept;
/** @return whether data file corruption was found */
bool is_corrupt_fs() const { return UNIV_UNLIKELY(found_corrupt_fs); }
/** @return whether log file corruption was found */
bool is_corrupt_log() const { return UNIV_UNLIKELY(found_corrupt_log); }
/** Check if recovery reached a consistent log sequence number.
@return whether the recovery failed to process enough log */
inline bool validate_checkpoint() const noexcept;
/** Attempt to initialize a page based on redo log records.
@param page_id page identifier
@return the recovered block
@retval nullptr if the page cannot be initialized based on log records
@retval -1 if the page cannot be recovered due to corruption */
buf_block_t *recover(const page_id_t page_id)
{
return UNIV_UNLIKELY(recovery_on) ? recover_low(page_id) : nullptr;
}
/** Try to recover a tablespace that was not readable earlier
@param p iterator
@param name tablespace file name
@param free_block spare buffer block
@return recovered tablespace
@retval nullptr if recovery failed */
fil_space_t *recover_deferred(const map::iterator &p,
const std::string &name,
buf_block_t *&free_block);
};
/** The recovery system */
extern recv_sys_t recv_sys;
/** If the following is TRUE, the buffer pool file pages must be invalidated
after recovery and no ibuf operations are allowed; this will be set if
recv_sys.pages becomes too full, and log records must be merged
to file pages already before the recovery is finished: in this case no
ibuf operations are allowed, as they could modify the pages read in the
buffer pool before the pages have been recovered to the up-to-date state.
TRUE means that recovery is running and no operations on the log files
are allowed yet: the variable name is misleading. */
extern bool recv_no_ibuf_operations;
/** TRUE when recv_init_crash_recovery() has been called. */
extern bool recv_needed_recovery;
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
/** whether writing to the redo log is forbidden;
protected by exclusive log_sys.latch. */
extern bool recv_no_log_write;
#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */