Implement the system tablespace tagging described on the wiki:
https://svn.innodb.com/innobase/InnoDB_version_and_feature_compatibility
A brief description of the changes:
* The file format tag will be saved in the trx system page, starting at
(UNIV_PAGE_SIZE - 16) for 8 bytes.
* The configuration parameter innodb_file_format_check is introduced.
This variable can be set to on/off and any of the supported file
formats in the configuration file, but can only be set to any of
the supported file formats during runtime. The default is on.
* During table create/open, check the current file format against
the max in file_format_max. If the current file format is newer,
update file_format_max and tag the system tablespace with the
newer one in a normal mtr.
* During startup, write the tag to the error log and check it against
DICT_TF_FORMAT_MAX. Refuse to start with error, if
-- DICT_TF_FORMAT_MAX < the tag, and
-- innodb_file_format_check is ON
Print out a warning , if
-- DICT_TF_FORMAT_MAX < the tag, but
-- innodb_file_format_check is off
* The system tablespace tag is re-settable using:
set innodb_file_format_check = <file_format>
Approved by: Sunny
described in Mantis#30. Specifically:
- Allow innodb_file_format to take string arguments
- Make innodb_file_format system variable a string instead of a number
- Implement the callback functions
- Update warning messages
Three new functions are implemented:
file_format_name_lookup(): Validate the file format name and return
its corresponding id.
innodb_file_format_check(): Check if it is a valid file format. This
function is registered as a callback with MySQL.
innodb_file_format_update(): Update the global variable using the
"saved" value. This functions is registered as a callback with MySQL.
Introduced a new session level config param innodb_strict_mode.
If it is set we do extra checking at time of table creation
and fail if any invalid combination of KEY_BLOCK_SIZE
or ROW_FORMAT is specified.
Reviewed by: Sunny
Throw warnings, not errors for wrong ROW_FORMAT or KEY_BLOCK_SIZE,
so that any table dump can be loaded.
As of this change, InnoDB supports the following table formats:
ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT
the only format before MySQL/InnoDB 5.0.3
ROW_FORMAT=COMPACT
the new default format of MySQL/InnoDB 5.0.3
ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC
uncompressed, no prefix in the clustered index record for BLOBs
ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED
like ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC, but zlib compressed B-trees and BLOBs;
the compressed page size is specified by KEY_BLOCK_SIZE in
kilobytes (1, 2, 4, 8, or 16; default 8)
KEY_BLOCK_SIZE=1, 2, 4, 8, or 16: implies ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED;
ignored if ROW_FORMAT is not COMPRESSED
KEY_BLOCK_SIZE=anything else: ignored
The InnoDB row format is displayed in the 4th column (Row_format) of
the output of SHOW TABLE STATUS. The Create_options column may show
ROW_FORMAT= and KEY_BLOCK_SIZE=, but they do not necessarily have
anything to do with InnoDB.
The table format can also be queried like this:
SELECT table_schema, table_name, row_format
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE engine='innodb' and row_format in ('Compressed','Dynamic');
When Row_format='Compressed', KEY_BLOCK_SIZE should usually correspond
to the compressed page size. But the .frm file could be manipulated
to show any KEY_BLOCK_SIZE.
For some reason, INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES.CREATE_OPTIONS does not
include KEY_BLOCK_SIZE. It does include row_format (spelled in
lowercase). This looks like a MySQL bug, because the table
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES probably tries to replace SHOW TABLE STATUS.
I reported this as Bug #35275 <http://bugs.mysql.com/35275>.
ha_innobase::get_row_type(): Add ROW_TYPE_COMPRESSED, ROW_TYPE_DYNAMIC.
ha_innobase::create(): Implement ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED and
ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC. Do not throw errors for wrong ROW_FORMAT or
KEY_BLOCK_SIZE, but issue warnings instead.
ha_innobase::check_if_incompatible_data(): Return COMPATIBLE_DATA_NO
if KEY_BLOCK_SIZE has been specified.
innodb.result: Adjust the result for the warning issued for ROW_FORMAT=FIXED.
innodb-zip.test: Add tests. Query INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES for ROW_FORMAT.
externally stored columns.
innodb-zip.test: Correct the test case. Without the fixes, the test
would fail, because the BLOB would be prepended with a 768-byte prefix
of the data.
row_upd_index_replace_new_col_vals_index_pos(),
row_upd_index_replace_new_col_vals(): Use only one "heap"
parameter that must be non-NULL. When fetching externally
stored columns, use upd_field_t::orig_len.
upd_get_field_by_field_no(): New accessor function, for retrieving
an field from an update vector by field_no.
row_upd_index_replace_new_col_val(): New function, for replacing the
value from an update vector. This used to be duplicated code in
row_upd_index_replace_new_col_vals_index_pos() and
row_upd_index_replace_new_col_vals().
variable innodb_file_format. Implement file format version stamping of
*.ibd files and SYS_TABLES.TYPE.
This change breaks introduces an incompatible change for for
compressed tables. We can do this, as we have not released yet.
innodb-zip.test: Add tests for stricter KEY_BLOCK_SIZE and ROW_FORMAT
checks.
DICT_TF_COMPRESSED_MASK, DICT_TF_COMPRESSED_SHIFT: Replace with
DICT_TF_ZSSIZE_MASK, DICT_TF_ZSSIZE_SHIFT.
DICT_TF_FORMAT_MASK, DICT_TF_FORMAT_SHIFT, DICT_TF_FORMAT_51,
DICT_TF_FORMAT_ZIP: File format version, stored in table->flags,
in the .ibd file header, and in SYS_TABLES.TYPE.
dict_create_sys_tables_tuple(): Write the table flags to SYS_TABLES.TYPE
if the format is at least DICT_TF_FORMAT_ZIP. For old formats
(DICT_TF_FORMAT_51), write DICT_TABLE_ORDINARY as the table type.
DB_TABLE_ZIP_NO_IBD: Remove the error code. The error handling is done
in ha_innodb.cc; as a failsafe measure, dict_build_table_def_step() will
silently clear the compression and format flags instead of returning this
error.
dict_mem_table_create(): Assert that no extra bits are set in the flags.
dict_sys_tables_get_zip_size(): Rename to dict_sys_tables_get_flags().
Check all flag bits, and return ULINT_UNDEFINED if the combination is
unsupported.
dict_boot(): Document the SYS_TABLES columns N_COLS and TYPE.
dict_table_get_format(), dict_table_set_format(),
dict_table_flags_to_zip_size(): New accessors to table->flags.
dtuple_convert_big_rec(): Introduce the auxiliary variables
local_len, local_prefix_len. Store a 768-byte prefix locally
if the file format is less than DICT_TF_FORMAT_ZIP.
dtuple_convert_back_big_rec(): Restore the columns.
srv_file_format: New variable: innodb_file_format.
fil_create_new_single_table_tablespace(): Replace the parameter zip_size
with table->flags.
fil_open_single_table_tablespace(): Replace the parameter zip_size_in_k
with table->flags. Check the flags.
fil_space_struct, fil_space_create(), fil_op_write_log():
Replace zip_size with flags.
fil_node_open_file(): Note a TODO item for InnoDB Hot Backup.
Check that the tablespace flags match.
fil_space_get_zip_size(): Rename to fil_space_get_flags(). Add a
wrapper for fil_space_get_zip_size().
fsp_header_get_flags(): New function.
fsp_header_init_fields(): Replace zip_size with flags.
FSP_SPACE_FLAGS: New name for the tablespace flags. This field used
to be called FSP_PAGE_ZIP_SIZE, or FSP_LOWEST_NO_WRITE. It has always
been written as 0 in MySQL/InnoDB versions 4.1 to 5.1.
MLOG_ZIP_FILE_CREATE: Rename to MLOG_FILE_CREATE2. Add a 32-bit
parameter for the tablespace flags.
ha_innobase::create(): Check the table attributes ROW_FORMAT and
KEY_BLOCK_SIZE. Issue errors if they are inappropriate, or warnings
if the inherited attributes (in ALTER TABLE) will be ignored.
PAGE_ZIP_MIN_SIZE_SHIFT: New constant: the 2-logarithm of PAGE_ZIP_MIN_SIZE.
to the undo log, also store the original length of the column, so that the
changes will be correctly undone in transaction rollback or when fetching
previous versions of the row.
innodb-zip.test: New file, for tests of the compression.
upd_field_t: Add orig_len, the original length of new_val.
btr_push_update_extern_fields(): Restore the original prefix of the column.
Add the parameter heap where memory will be allocated if necessary.
trx_undo_rec_get_col_val(): Add the output parameter orig_len.
trx_undo_page_report_modify_ext(): New function: Write an externally
stored column to the undo log. This is only called from
trx_undo_page_report_modify(), and this is the only caller of
trx_undo_page_fetch_ext().
trx_undo_update_rec_get_update(): Read the original length of the column
prefix to upd_field->orig_len.