- JOIN::prepare would have set JOIN::table_count to incorrect value (bad merge of MWL 106)
- optimize_keyuse() would use table-bit as table number
(the change in optimize_keyuse is also the reason for query plan changes. Not
expected to have much effect because only handles cases of no index statistics)
- st_select_lex::register_dependency_item() ignored the fact that some of the
selects on the dependency paths could have been merged to their parents (because they
were mergeable VIEWs)
- Undo the incorrect fix in Item_subselect::recalc_used_tables(): do not call
fix_after_pullout() for Item_subselect::Ref_to_outside members.
- Update test results
- Fix a problem with PS:
= convert_subq_to_sj() should not save where to prep_where or on_expr to prep_on_expr.
= After an unmerged subquery predicate has been pulled, it should call fix_after_pullout() for
outer_refs.
- Added regression test with queries over the WORLD database.
- Discovered and fixed several bugs in the related cost calculation
functionality both in the semijoin and non-semijon subquery code.
- Added DBUG printing of the cost variables used to decide between
IN-EXISTS and MATERIALIZATION.
way of processing prepared statements:
- conversion subquery_predicate -> TABLE_LIST is once per-statement
- However, the code must take into account that materialized temptable
is dropped and re-created on each execution (the tricky part is that
at start of n-th EXECUTE we have TABLE_LIST object but not its TABLE object)
- IN-equality is injected into WHERE on every execution.
One was due the fact that the field SELECT_LEX::insert_tables was not
initialized while the second was due to missing initialization of
JOIN_TAB::preread_init_done in subselect_hash_sj_engine::make_unique_engine.
Removed an invalid assert.
Fixed alias bug when compiling with gcc 4.2.4 that caused subselect.test to fail
sql/item.cc:
Removed alias warnings by changing type from char * to const char*
sql/item.h:
Removed alias warnings by changing type from char * to const char*
sql/item_subselect.cc:
Fixed alias bug when compiling with gcc 4.2.4 that caused subselect.test to fail
sql/sql_string.h:
Removed alias warnings by changing type from char * to const char*
storage/heap/hp_test2.c:
Removed SAFEMALLOC to get rid of compiler error
Fixed test case as we can't anymore use heap_rlast() on a HASH key entry.
Resolved all conflicts, bad merges and fixed a few minor bugs in the code.
Commented out the queries from multi_update, view, subselect_sj, func_str,
derived_view, view_grant that failed either with crashes in ps-protocol or
with wrong results.
The failures are clear indications of some bugs in the code and these bugs
are to be fixed.
sql/item_subselect.cc:
Cleanup. Comments added.
sql/item_subselect.h:
Cleanup.
sql/mysql_priv.h:
Comments added.
sql/opt_subselect.cc:
The function renamed and turned to method.
Comments added.
sql/opt_subselect.h:
The function turned to method of JOIN.
sql/sql_select.cc:
Comment added. The function turned to method.
sql/sql_select.h:
The function turned to method.
- Handle the case of degenerate joins. When join has impossible WHERE clause,
a number of its members, including JOIN::map2table, are not initialized.
Do not try accessing them, detect degenerate joins early.
mysql-test/r/explain.result:
fixed results (new item)
mysql-test/r/subselect.result:
fixed results (new item)
mysql-test/r/subselect_no_mat.result:
fixed results (new item)
mysql-test/r/subselect_no_opts.result:
fixed results (new item)
mysql-test/r/subselect_no_semijoin.result:
Fixed results (new item)
mysql-test/suite/pbxt/r/subselect.result:
Fixed results (new item)
mysql-test/t/explain.test:
Fixed results (correct behaviour)
sql/item_cmpfunc.cc:
Pass through for max/min
sql/item_subselect.cc:
moving max/min
sql/item_subselect.h:
moving max/min
sql/mysql_priv.h:
new uncacheble flags added
sql/opt_subselect.cc:
maxmin moved.
sql/opt_subselect.h:
New function for maxmin.
sql/sql_class.h:
debug code
sql/sql_lex.cc:
Fixed flags.
Limit setting fixed.
sql/sql_lex.h:
2 new flags.
sql/sql_select.cc:
Prepare divided on 2 function to be able recollect some info after transformation.
sql/sql_select.h:
Prepare divided on 2 functions.
Analysis:
Build_equal_items_for_cond() rewrites the WHERE clause in such a way,
that it may merge the list join->cond_equal->current_level with the
list of child Items in an AND condition of the WHERE clause.
The place where this is done is:
static COND *build_equal_items_for_cond(THD *thd, COND *cond,
COND_EQUAL *inherited)
{
...
if (and_level)
{
args->concat(&eq_list);
args->concat((List<Item> *)&cond_equal.current_level);
}
...
}
As a result, later transformations on the WHERE clause may change the
structure of the list join->cond_equal->current_level without knowing this.
Specifically in this bug, Item_in_subselect::inject_in_to_exists_cond
creates a new AND of the old WHERE clause and the IN->EXISTS conditions.
It then calls fix_fields() for the new AND. Among other things, fix_fields
flattens all nested ANDs into one by merging the AND argument lists.
When there is a cond_equal for the JOIN, its list of Item_equal objects
is attached to the end of the original AND. When a lower-level AND is
merged into the top-level one, the argument list of the lower-level AND
is concatenated to the list of multiple equalities in the upper-level AND.
As a result, when substitute_for_best_equal_field processes the
multiple equalities, it turns out that the multiple equality list contains
the Items from the lower-level AND which were concatenated to the end of
the join->cond_equal->current_level list. This results in a crash because
this list must not contain any other Items except for the previously found
Item_equal ones.
Solution:
When performing IN->EXIST predicate injection, and the where clause is an
AND, detach the list of Item_equal objects before calling fix_fields on
the injected where clause.
After fix_fields is done, reattach back the multiple equalities list to
the end of the argument list of the new AND.
Analysis:
The wrong result is a consquence of sorting the subquery
result and then selecting only the first row due to the
artificial LIMIT 1 introduced by the fix_fields phase.
Normally, if there is an ORDER BY in a subquery, the ORDER
is removed (Item_in_subselect::select_in_like_transformer),
however if a GROUP BY is transformed into ORDER, this happens
later, after the removal of the ORDER clause of subqueries, so
we end up with a subquery with an ORDER clause, and an artificially
added LIMIT 1.
The reason why the same works in the main 5.3 without MWL#89, is
that the 5.3 performs all subquery transformations, including
IN->EXISTS before JOIN::optimize(). The beginning of JOIN::optimize
does:
if (having || (select_options & OPTION_FOUND_ROWS))
select_limit= HA_POS_ERROR;
which sets the limit back to infinity, thus 5.3 sorts the whole
subquery result, and IN performs the lookup into all subquery result
rows.
Solution:
Sorting of subqueries without LIMIT is meaningless. Since LIMIT in
subqueries is not supported, the patch removes sorting by setting
join->skip_sort_order= true
for each subquery JOIN object. This improves a number of execution
plans to not perform unnecessary sorting at all.
Analysis:
The assert failed because the execution code for
partial matching is designed with the assumption that
NULLs on the left side are detected as early as possible,
and a NULL result is returned before any lookups are
performed at all.
However, in the case of an Item_cache object on the left
side, null was not detected properly, because detection
was done via Item::is_null(), which is not implemented at
all for Item_cache, and resolved to the default Item::is_null()
which always returns FALSE.
Solution:
Use the property Item::null_value instead of is_null(), which
is properly updated for Item_cache objects as well.
Analysis:
The reason for the crash was that the inner subquery was executed
via a scan on a final temporary table applied after all other
operations. This final operation is implemented by changing the
contents of the JOIN object of the subquery to represent a table
scan over the temp table. At the same time query optimization of
the outer subquery required evaluation of the inner subquery, which
happened before the actual EXPLAIN. The evaluation left the JOIN
object of the inner subquery in the changed state, where it represented
a table scan over a temp table, and EXPLAIN crashed because the temp
table is not associated with any table reference (TABLE_LIST object).
The reason the JOIN was not restored was because its saving/restoration
was controlled by the join->select_lex->uncacheable flag, which was
not set in the case of materialization.
Solution:
In the methods Item_in_subselect::[single | row]_value_transformer() set:
select_lex->uncacheable|= UNCACHEABLE_EXPLAIN;
In addition, for symmetry, change:
master_unit->uncacheable|= UNCACHEABLE_EXPLAIN;
instead of UNCACHEABLE_DEPENDENT because if a subquery was not
dependent initially, the changed methods do not change this
fact. The subquery may later become correlated if it is transformed
to an EXISTS query, but it may stay uncorrelated if executed via
materialization.
- Fixed some issues with partitions and connection_string, which also fixed lp:716890 "Pre- and post-recovery crash in Aria"
- Fixed wrong assert in Aria
Now need to merge with latest xtradb before pushing
sql/ha_partition.cc:
Ensure that m_ordered_rec_buffer is not freed before close.
sql/mysqld.cc:
Changed to use opt_stack_trace instead of opt_pstack.
Removed references to pstack
sql/partition_element.h:
Ensure that connect_string is initialized
storage/maria/ma_key_recover.c:
Fixed wrong assert
Fixed a memory leak found by valgrind. The memory leak was
a result of JOINs corresponding to subselects in a global
ORDER BY of a UNION not being cleaned up because the
fake_select of the UNION didn't point down to the subquery
select.
Analysis:
The cause for the failing assert was that between preparation
and execution of a DELETE prepared statement, the server reverted
back all changes of the item tree. Since the substitution of
Item_in_subselect by an Item_in_optimizer was recorded via
change_item_tree, thus the rollback of the item tree affected
the substitution as well. As a result the execution of the PS
called Item_in_subselect::val_int(), which was never supposed
to be called.
Solution:
Replace change_item_tree with assignment. This is OK because
the Item objects used for substitution are created in PS memory.
- Removed files specific to compiling on OS/2
- Removed files specific to SCO Unix packaging
- Removed "libmysqld/copyright", text is included in documentation
- Removed LaTeX headers for NDB Doxygen documentation
- Removed obsolete NDB files
- Removed "mkisofs" binaries
- Removed the "cvs2cl.pl" script
- Changed a few GPL texts to use "program" instead of "library"
Analysis:
The assert failed because st_select_lex::print() was called for subqueries
as follows:
Item_subselect::print() ->
subselect_single_select_engine::print() -> st_select_lex::print()
It was Item_subselect::fix_fields() that set the thd by calling set_thd(),
so when this print() was called before fix_fields(), subselect_engine::thd
was NULL.
Solution:
The patch makes all constructors of all subselect_engine classes to take
a THD parameter. The default subselect_single_select_engine engine is created
early during parse time, in the Item_subselect::init call, so we pass the
correct THD object already at this point.
--Bug#52157 various crashes and assertions with multi-table update, stored function
--Bug#54475 improper error handling causes cascading crashing failures in innodb/ndb
--Bug#57703 create view cause Assertion failed: 0, file .\item_subselect.cc, line 846
--Bug#57352 valgrind warnings when creating view
--Recently discovered problem when a nested materialized derived table is used
before being populated and it leads to incorrect result
We have several modes when we should disable subquery evaluation.
The reasons for disabling are different. It could be
uselessness of the evaluation as in case of 'CREATE VIEW'
or 'PREPARE stmt', or we should disable subquery evaluation
if tables are not locked yet as it happens in bug#54475, or
too early evaluation of subqueries can lead to wrong result
as it happened in Bug#19077.
Main problem is that if subquery items are treated as const
they are evaluated in ::fix_fields(), ::fix_length_and_dec()
of the parental items as a lot of these methods have
Item::val_...() calls inside.
We have to make subqueries non-const to prevent unnecessary
subquery evaluation. At the moment we have different methods
for this. Here is a list of these modes:
1. PREPARE stmt;
We use UNCACHEABLE_PREPARE flag.
It is set during parsing in sql_parse.cc, mysql_new_select() for
each SELECT_LEX object and cleared at the end of PREPARE in
sql_prepare.cc, init_stmt_after_parse(). If this flag is set
subquery becomes non-const and evaluation does not happen.
2. CREATE|ALTER VIEW, SHOW CREATE VIEW, I_S tables which
process FRM files
We use LEX::view_prepare_mode field. We set it before
view preparation and check this flag in
::fix_fields(), ::fix_length_and_dec().
Some bugs are fixed using this approach,
some are not(Bug#57352, Bug#57703). The problem here is
that we have a lot of ::fix_fields(), ::fix_length_and_dec()
where we use Item::val_...() calls for const items.
3. Derived tables with subquery = wrong result(Bug19077)
The reason of this bug is too early subquery evaluation.
It was fixed by adding Item::with_subselect field
The check of this field in appropriate places prevents
const item evaluation if the item have subquery.
The fix for Bug19077 fixes only the problem with
convert_constant_item() function and does not cover
other places(::fix_fields(), ::fix_length_and_dec() again)
where subqueries could be evaluated.
Example:
CREATE TABLE t1 (i INT, j BIGINT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, 2), (2, 2), (3, 2);
SELECT * FROM (SELECT MIN(i) FROM t1
WHERE j = SUBSTRING('12', (SELECT * FROM (SELECT MIN(j) FROM t1) t2))) t3;
DROP TABLE t1;
4. Derived tables with subquery where subquery
is evaluated before table locking(Bug#54475, Bug#52157)
Suggested solution is following:
-Introduce new field LEX::context_analysis_only with the following
possible flags:
#define CONTEXT_ANALYSIS_ONLY_PREPARE 1
#define CONTEXT_ANALYSIS_ONLY_VIEW 2
#define CONTEXT_ANALYSIS_ONLY_DERIVED 4
-Set/clean these flags when we perform
context analysis operation
-Item_subselect::const_item() returns
result depending on LEX::context_analysis_only.
If context_analysis_only is set then we return
FALSE that means that subquery is non-const.
As all subquery types are wrapped by Item_subselect
it allow as to make subquery non-const when
it's necessary.
mysql-test/r/derived.result:
test case
mysql-test/r/multi_update.result:
test case
mysql-test/r/view.result:
test case
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb_multi_update.result:
test case
mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb_multi_update.test:
test case
mysql-test/suite/innodb_plugin/r/innodb_multi_update.result:
test case
mysql-test/suite/innodb_plugin/t/innodb_multi_update.test:
test case
mysql-test/t/derived.test:
test case
mysql-test/t/multi_update.test:
test case
mysql-test/t/view.test:
test case
sql/item.cc:
--removed unnecessary code
sql/item_cmpfunc.cc:
--removed unnecessary checks
--THD::is_context_analysis_only() is replaced with LEX::is_ps_or_view_context_analysis()
sql/item_func.cc:
--refactored context analysis checks
sql/item_row.cc:
--removed unnecessary checks
sql/item_subselect.cc:
--removed unnecessary code
--added DBUG_ASSERT into Item_subselect::exec()
which asserts that subquery execution can not happen
if LEX::context_analysis_only is set, i.e. at context
analysis stage.
--Item_subselect::const_item()
Return FALSE if LEX::context_analysis_only is set.
It prevents subquery evaluation in ::fix_fields &
::fix_length_and_dec at context analysis stage.
sql/item_subselect.h:
--removed unnecessary code
sql/mysql_priv.h:
--Added new set of flags.
sql/sql_class.h:
--removed unnecessary code
sql/sql_derived.cc:
--added LEX::context_analysis_only analysis intialization/cleanup
sql/sql_lex.cc:
--init LEX::context_analysis_only field
sql/sql_lex.h:
--New LEX::context_analysis_only field
sql/sql_parse.cc:
--removed unnecessary code
sql/sql_prepare.cc:
--removed unnecessary code
--added LEX::context_analysis_only analysis intialization/cleanup
sql/sql_select.cc:
--refactored context analysis checks
sql/sql_show.cc:
--added LEX::context_analysis_only analysis intialization/cleanup
sql/sql_view.cc:
--added LEX::context_analysis_only analysis intialization/cleanup
- Fixed problem with oqgraph and 'make dist'
Note that after this merge we have a problem show in join_outer where we examine too many rows in one specific case (related to BUG#57024).
This will be fixed when mwl#128 is merged into 5.3.