Problem was that FIL_PAGE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION field that for
encrypted pages even in system datafiles should contain key_version
except very first page (0:0) is after encryption overwritten with
flush lsn.
Ported WL#7990 Repurpose FIL_PAGE_FLUSH_LSN to 10.1
The field FIL_PAGE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION is consulted during
InnoDB startup.
At startup, InnoDB reads the FIL_PAGE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION
from the first page of each file in the InnoDB system tablespace.
If there are multiple files, the minimum and maximum LSN can differ.
These numbers are passed to InnoDB startup.
Having the number in other files than the first file of the InnoDB
system tablespace is not providing much additional value. It is
conflicting with other use of the field, such as on InnoDB R-tree
index pages and encryption key_version.
This worklog will stop writing FIL_PAGE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION to
other files than the first file of the InnoDB system tablespace
(page number 0:0) when system tablespace is encrypted. If tablespace
is not encrypted we continue writing FIL_PAGE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION
to all first pages of system tablespace to avoid unnecessary
warnings on downgrade.
open_or_create_data_files(): pass only one flushed_lsn parameter
xb_load_tablespaces(): pass only one flushed_lsn parameter.
buf_page_create(): Improve comment about where
FIL_PAGE_FIL_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION is set.
fil_write_flushed_lsn(): A new function, merged from
fil_write_lsn_and_arch_no_to_file() and
fil_write_flushed_lsn_to_data_files().
Only write to the first page of the system tablespace (page 0:0)
if tablespace is encrypted, or write all first pages of system
tablespace and invoke fil_flush_file_spaces(FIL_TYPE_TABLESPACE)
afterwards.
fil_read_first_page(): read flush_lsn and crypt_data only from
first datafile.
fil_open_single_table_tablespace(): Remove output of LSN, because it
was only valid for the system tablespace and the undo tablespaces, not
user tablespaces.
fil_validate_single_table_tablespace(): Remove output of LSN.
checkpoint_now_set(): Use fil_write_flushed_lsn and output
a error if operation fails.
Remove lsn variable from fsp_open_info.
recv_recovery_from_checkpoint_start(): Remove unnecessary second
flush_lsn parameter.
log_empty_and_mark_files_at_shutdown(): Use fil_writte_flushed_lsn
and output error if it fails.
open_or_create_data_files(): Pass only one flushed_lsn variable.
Also, implement MDEV-11027 a little differently from 5.5 and 10.0:
recv_apply_hashed_log_recs(): Change the return type back to void
(DB_SUCCESS was always returned).
Report progress also via systemd using sd_notifyf().
Also, implement MDEV-11027 a little differently from 5.5:
recv_sys_t::report(ib_time_t): Determine whether progress should
be reported.
recv_apply_hashed_log_recs(): Rename the parameter to last_batch.
Provide more useful progress reporting of crash recovery.
recv_sys_t::progress_time: The time of the last report.
recv_scan_print_counter: Remove.
log_group_read_log_seg(): After after each I/O request,
report progress if needed.
recv_apply_hashed_log_recs(): At the start of each batch,
if there are pages to be recovered, issue a message.
Analysis:
-- InnoDB has n (>0) redo-log files.
-- In the first page of redo-log there is 2 checkpoint records on fixed location (checkpoint is not encrypted)
-- On every checkpoint record there is up to 5 crypt_keys containing the keys used for encryption/decryption
-- On crash recovery we read all checkpoints on every file
-- Recovery starts by reading from the latest checkpoint forward
-- Problem is that latest checkpoint might not always contain the key we need to decrypt all the
redo-log blocks (see MDEV-9422 for one example)
-- Furthermore, there is no way to identify is the log block corrupted or encrypted
For example checkpoint can contain following keys :
write chk: 4 [ chk key ]: [ 5 1 ] [ 4 1 ] [ 3 1 ] [ 2 1 ] [ 1 1 ]
so over time we could have a checkpoint
write chk: 13 [ chk key ]: [ 14 1 ] [ 13 1 ] [ 12 1 ] [ 11 1 ] [ 10 1 ]
killall -9 mysqld causes crash recovery and on crash recovery we read as
many checkpoints as there is log files, e.g.
read [ chk key ]: [ 13 1 ] [ 12 1 ] [ 11 1 ] [ 10 1 ] [ 9 1 ]
read [ chk key ]: [ 14 1 ] [ 13 1 ] [ 12 1 ] [ 11 1 ] [ 10 1 ] [ 9 1 ]
This is problematic, as we could still scan log blocks e.g. from checkpoint 4 and we do
not know anymore the correct key.
CRYPT INFO: for checkpoint 14 search 4
CRYPT INFO: for checkpoint 13 search 4
CRYPT INFO: for checkpoint 12 search 4
CRYPT INFO: for checkpoint 11 search 4
CRYPT INFO: for checkpoint 10 search 4
CRYPT INFO: for checkpoint 9 search 4 (NOTE: NOT FOUND)
For every checkpoint, code generated a new encrypted key based on key
from encryption plugin and random numbers. Only random numbers are
stored on checkpoint.
Fix: Generate only one key for every log file. If checkpoint contains only
one key, use that key to encrypt/decrypt all log blocks. If checkpoint
contains more than one key (this is case for databases created
using MariaDB server version 10.1.0 - 10.1.12 if log encryption was
used). If looked checkpoint_no is found from keys on checkpoint we use
that key to decrypt the log block. For encryption we use always the
first key. If the looked checkpoint_no is not found from keys on checkpoint
we use the first key.
Modified code also so that if log is not encrypted, we do not generate
any empty keys. If we have a log block and no keys is found from
checkpoint we assume that log block is unencrypted. Log corruption or
missing keys is found by comparing log block checksums. If we have
a keys but current log block checksum is correct we again assume
log block to be unencrypted. This is because current implementation
stores checksum only before encryption and new checksum after
encryption but before disk write is not stored anywhere.
support ha_innodb.so as a dynamic plugin.
* remove obsolete *,innodb_plugin.rdiff files
* s/--plugin-load=/--plugin-load-add=/
* MYSQL_PLUGIN_IMPORT glob_hostname[]
* use my_error instead of push_warning_printf(ER_DEFAULT)
* don't use tdc_size and tc_size in a module
update test cases (XtraDB is 5.6.14, InnoDB is 5.6.10)
* copy new tests over
* disable some tests for (old) InnoDB
* delete XtraDB tests that no longer apply
small compatibility changes:
* s/HTON_EXTENDED_KEYS/HTON_SUPPORTS_EXTENDED_KEYS/
* revert unnecessary InnoDB changes to make it a bit closer to the upstream
fix XtraDB to compile on Windows (both as a static and a dynamic plugin)
disable XtraDB on Windows (deadlocks) and where no atomic ops are available (e.g. CentOS 5)
storage/innobase/handler/ha_innodb.cc:
revert few unnecessary changes to make it a bit closer to the original InnoDB
storage/innobase/include/univ.i:
correct the version to match what it was merged from