backport for bug#44059 from mysql-pe to mysql-5.1-bugteam
Using the partition with most rows instead of first partition
to estimate the cardinality of indexes.
is reached
Problem was bad error handling, leaving some new temporary
partitions locked and initialized and some not yet initialized
and locked, leading to a crash when trying to unlock the not
yet initialized and locked partitions
Solution was to unlock the already locked partitions, and not
include any of the new temporary partitions in later unlocks
can lead to bad memory access
Problem: Field_bit is the only field which returns INT_RESULT
and doesn't have unsigned flag. As it's not a descendant of the
Field_num, so using ((Field_num *) field_bit)->unsigned_flag may lead
to unpredictable results.
Fix: check the field type before casting.
buffering is used
FORCE INDEX FOR ORDER BY now prevents the optimizer from
using join buffering. As a result the optimizer can use
indexed access on the first table and doesn't need to
sort the complete resultset at the end of the statement.
Let
- T be a transactional table and N non-transactional table.
- B be begin, C commit and R rollback.
- N be a statement that accesses and changes only N-tables.
- T be a statement that accesses and changes only T-tables.
In RBR, changes to N-tables that happen early in a transaction are not immediately flushed
upon committing a statement. This behavior may, however, break consistency in the presence
of concurrency since changes done to N-tables become immediately visible to other
connections. To fix this problem, we do the following:
. B N N T C would log - B N C B N C B T C.
. B N N T R would log - B N C B N C B T R.
Note that we are not preserving history from the master as we are introducing a commit that
never happened. However, this seems to be more acceptable than the possibility of breaking
consistency in the presence of concurrency.
Let
- T be a transactional table and N non-transactional table.
- B be begin, C commit and R rollback.
- M be a mixed statement, i.e. a statement that updates both T and N.
- M* be a mixed statement that fails while updating either T or N.
This patch restore the behavior presented in 5.1.37 for rows either produced in
the RBR or MIXED modes, when a M* statement that happened early in a transaction
had their changes written to the binary log outside the boundaries of the
transaction and wrapped in a BEGIN/ROLLBACK. This was done to keep the slave
consistent with with the master as the rollback would keep the changes on N and
undo them on T. In particular, we do what follows:
. B M* T C would log - B M* R B T C.
Note that, we are not preserving history from the master as we are introducing a
rollback that never happened. However, this seems to be more acceptable than
making the slave diverge. We do not fix the following case:
. B T M* C would log B T M* C.
The slave will diverge as the changes on T tables that originated from the M
statement are rolled back on the master but not on the slave. Unfortunately, we
cannot simply rollback the transaction as this would undo any uncommitted
changes on T tables.
SBR is not considered in this patch because a failing statement is written to
the binary along with the error code and a slave executes and then rolls back
the statement when it has an associated error code, thus undoing the effects
on T. In RBR and MBR, a full-fledged fix will be pushed after the WL 2687.
SELECT ... WHERE ... IN (NULL, ...) does full table scan,
even if the same query without the NULL uses efficient range scan.
The bugfix for the bug 18360 introduced an optimization:
if
1) all right-hand arguments of the IN function are constants
2) result types of all right argument items are compatible
enough to use the same single comparison function to
compare all of them to the left argument,
then
we can convert the right-hand list of constant items to an array
of equally-typed constant values for the further
QUICK index access etc. (see Item_func_in::fix_length_and_dec()).
The Item_null constant item objects have STRING_RESULT
result types, so, as far as Item_func_in::fix_length_and_dec()
is aware of NULLs in the right list, this improvement efficiently
optimizes IN function calls with a mixed right list of NULLs and
string constants. However, the optimization doesn't affect mixed
lists of NULLs and integers, floats etc., because there is no
unique common comparator.
New optimization has been added to ignore the result type
of NULL constants in the static analysis of mixed right-hand lists.
This is safe, because at the execution phase we care about
presence of NULLs anyway.
1. The collect_cmp_types() function has been modified to optionally
ignore NULL constants in the item list.
2. NULL-skipping code of the Item_func_in::fix_length_and_dec()
function has been modified to work not only with in_string
vectors but with in_vectors of other types.
CHANGE MASTER TO command required the value for RELAY_LOG_FILE to
be an absolute path, which was different from the requirement of
MASTER_LOG_FILE.
This patch fixed the problem by changing the value for RELAY_LOG_FILE
to be the basename of the log file as that for MASTER_LOG_FILE.
There are three internal status for slave I/O thread, both
MYSQL_SLAVE_RUN_NOT_CONNECT and MYSQL_SLAVE_NOT_RUN are reported
as 'No' for Slave_IO_running of command SHOW SLAVE STATUS.
Change MYSQL_SLAVE_RUN_NOT_CONNECT to be reported as 'Connecting'.
When a storage engine failed to initialize before allocated slot number,
the slot number would be 0, and when later finalizing this plugin, it would
accidentally unplug the storage engine currently uses slot 0.
This patch fixed this problem by add a new macro value HA_SLOT_UNDEF to
distinguish undefined slot number from slot 0.
The problem is that there is only one autoinc value associated with
the query when binlogging. If more than one autoinc values are used
in the query, the autoinc values after the first one can be inserted
wrongly on slave. So these autoinc values can become inconsistent on
master and slave.
The problem is resolved by marking all the statements that invoke
a trigger or call a function that updated autoinc fields as unsafe,
and will switch to row-format in Mixed mode. Actually, the statement
is safe if just one autoinc value is used in sub-statement, but it's
impossible to check how many autoinc values are used in sub-statement.)
NOTE: Backporting the patch to next-mr.
The slave was crashing while failing to execute the init_slave() function.
The issue stems from two different reasons:
1 - A failure while allocating the master info structure generated a
segfault due to a NULL pointer.
2 - A failure while recovering generated a segfault due to a non-initialized
relay log file. In other words, the mi->init and rli->init were both set to true
before executing the recovery process thus creating an inconsistent state as the
relay log file was not initialized.
To circumvent such problems, we refactored the recovery process which is now executed
while initializing the relay log. It is ensured that the master info structure is
created before accessing it and any error is propagated thus avoiding to set mi->init
and rli->init to true when for instance the relay log is not initialized or the relay
info is not flushed.
The changes related to the refactory are described below:
1 - Removed call to init_recovery from init_slave.
2 - Changed the signature of the function init_recovery.
3 - Removed flushes. They are called while initializing the relay log and master
info.
4 - Made sure that if the relay info is not flushed the mi-init and rli-init are not
set to true.
In this patch, we also replaced the exit(1) in the fault injection by DBUG_ABORT()
to make it compliant with the code guidelines.
On Mac OS X or Windows, sending a SIGHUP to the server or a
asynchronous flush (triggered by flush_time), would cause the
server to crash.
The problem was that a hook used to detach client API handles
wasn't prepared to handle cases where the thread does not have
a associated session.
The solution is to verify whether the thread has a associated
session before trying to detach a handle.
'flush tables' crashes
The server crashes when 'show procedure status' and 'flush tables' are
run concurrently.
This is caused by the way mysql.proc table is added twice to the list
of table to lock although the requirements on the current locking API
assumes differently.
No test case is submitted because of the nature of the crash which is
currently difficult to reproduce in a deterministic way.
This is a backport from 5.1
Backport from 6.0 to 5.1.
Only those sync points are included, which are used in debug_sync.test.
The Debug Sync Facility allows to place synchronization points
in the code:
open_tables(...)
DEBUG_SYNC(thd, "after_open_tables");
lock_tables(...)
When activated, a sync point can
- Send a signal and/or
- Wait for a signal
Nomenclature:
- signal: A value of a global variable that persists
until overwritten by a new signal. The global
variable can also be seen as a "signal post"
or "flag mast". Then the signal is what is
attached to the "signal post" or "flag mast".
- send a signal: Assign the value (the signal) to the global
variable ("set a flag") and broadcast a
global condition to wake those waiting for
a signal.
- wait for a signal: Loop over waiting for the global condition until
the global value matches the wait-for signal.
Please find more information in the top comment in debug_sync.cc
or in the worklog entry.
replication
MySQL server uses wrong lock type (always TL_READ instead of
TL_READ_NO_INSERT when appropriate) for tables used in
subqueries of UPDATE statement. This leads in some cases to
a broken replication as statements are written in the wrong
order to the binlog.
NOTE: Backporting the patch to next-mr.
The fix proposed in BUG#35542 and BUG#31665 introduces a performance issue
when fsyncing the master.info, relay.info and relay-log.bin* after #th events.
Although such solution has been proposed to reduce the probability of corrupted
files due to a slave-crash, the performance penalty introduced by it has
made the approach impractical for highly intensive workloads.
In a nutshell, the option --syn-relay-log proposed in BUG#35542 and BUG#31665
simultaneously fsyncs master.info, relay-log.info and relay-log.bin* and
this is the main source of performance issues.
This patch introduces new options that give more control to the user on
what should be fsynced and how often:
1) (--sync-master-info, integer) which syncs the master.info after #th event;
2) (--sync-relay-log, integer) which syncs the relay-log.bin* after #th
events.
3) (--sync-relay-log-info, integer) which syncs the relay.info after #th
transactions.
To provide both performance and increased reliability, we recommend the following
setup:
1) --sync-master-info = 0 eventually the operating system will fsync it;
2) --sync-relay-log = 0 eventually the operating system will fsync it;
3) --sync-relay-log-info = 1 fsyncs it after every transaction;
Notice, that the previous setup does not reduce the probability of
corrupted master.info and relay-log.bin*. To overcome the issue, this patch also
introduces a recovery mechanism that right after restart throws away relay-log.bin*
retrieved from a master and updates the master.info based on the relay.info:
4) (--relay-log-recovery, boolean) which enables a recovery mechanism that
throws away relay-log.bin* after a crash.
However, it can only recover the incorrect binlog file and position in master.info,
if other informations (host, port password, etc) are corrupted or incorrect,
then this recovery mechanism will fail to work.
BUG#31665 sync_binlog should cause relay logs to be synchronized
NOTE: Backporting the patch to next-mr.
Add sync_relay_log option to server, this option works for relay log
the same as option sync_binlog for binlog. This option also synchronize
master info to disk when set to non-zero value.
Original patches from Sinisa and Mark, with some modifications
vs not null
NOTE: Backporting the patch to next-mr.
The replication was generating corrupted data, warning messages on Valgrind
and aborting on debug mode while replicating a "null" to "not null" field.
Specifically the unpack_row routine, was considering the slave's table
definition and trying to retrieve a field value, where there was nothing to be
retrieved, ignoring the fact that the value was defined as "null" by the master.
To fix the problem, we proceed as follows:
1 - If it is not STRICT sql_mode, implicit default values are used, regardless
if it is multi-row or single-row statement.
2 - However, if it is STRICT mode, then a we do what follows:
2.1 If it is a transactional engine, we do a rollback on the first NULL that is
to be set into a NOT NULL column and return an error.
2.2 If it is a non-transactional engine and it is the first row to be inserted
with multi-row, we also return the error. Otherwise, we proceed with the
execution, use implicit default values and print out warning messages.
Unfortunately, the current patch cannot mimic the behavior showed by the master
for updates on multi-tables and multi-row inserts. This happens because such
statements are unfolded in different row events. For instance, considering the
following updates and strict mode:
(master)
create table t1 (a int);
create table t2 (a int not null);
insert into t1 values (1);
insert into t2 values (2);
update t1, t2 SET t1.a=10, t2.a=NULL;
t1 would have (10) and t2 would have (0) as this would be handled as a
multi-row update. On the other hand, if we had the following updates:
(master)
create table t1 (a int);
create table t2 (a int);
(slave)
create table t1 (a int);
create table t2 (a int not null);
(master)
insert into t1 values (1);
insert into t2 values (2);
update t1, t2 SET t1.a=10, t2.a=NULL;
On the master t1 would have (10) and t2 would have (NULL). On
the slave, t1 would have (10) but the update on t1 would fail.
logging is disabled
NOTE: this is the backport to next-mr.
If one sets binlog-format but does NOT enable binary log, server
refuses to start up. The following messages appears in the error log:
090217 12:47:14 [ERROR] You need to use --log-bin to make
--binlog-format work.
090217 12:47:14 [ERROR] Aborting
This patch addresses this by making the server not to bail out if the
binlog-format is set without the log-bin option. Additionally, the
specified binlog-format is stored, in the global system variable
"binlog_format", and a warning is printed instead of an error.
beyond unsigned long.
BUG#44779: binlog.binlog_max_extension may be causing failure on
next test in PB
NOTE1: this is the backport to next-mr.
NOTE2: already includes patch for BUG#44779.
Binlog file extensions would turn into negative numbers once the
variable used to hold the value reached maximum for signed
long. Consequently, incrementing value to the next (negative) number
would lead to .000000 extension, causing the server to fail.
This patch addresses this issue by not allowing negative extensions
and by returning an error on find_uniq_filename, when the limit is
reached. Additionally, warnings are printed to the error log when the
limit is approaching. FLUSH LOGS will also report warnings to the
user, if the extension number has reached the limit. The limit has been
set to 0x7FFFFFFF as the maximum.
STATUS'
NOTE: this is the backport to next-mr.
SHOW SHOW STATUS LIKE 'Slave_running' command believes that
if active_mi->slave_running != 0, then io thread is running normally.
But it isn't so in fact. When some errors happen to make io thread
try to reconnect master, then it will become transitional status
(MYSQL_SLAVE_RUN_NOT_CONNECT == 1), which also doesn't equal 0.
Yet, "SHOW SLAVE STATUS" believes that only if
active_mi->slave_running == MYSQL_SLAVE_RUN_CONNECT, then io thread is running.
So "SHOW SLAVE STATUS" can get the correct result.
Fixed to make SHOW SHOW STATUS LIKE 'Slave_running' command have the same
check condition with "SHOW SLAVE STATUS". It only believe that the io thread
is running when active_mi->slave_running == MYSQL_SLAVE_RUN_CONNECT.
NOTE: this is the backport to next-mr.
This patch addresses the bug reported by checking wether
host argument is an empty string or not. If empty, an error is
reported to the client, otherwise continue normally.
This commit is based on the originally proposed patch and adds
a test case as requested during review as well as refines comments,
and makes test case result file less verbose (compared to previous patch).
