Commit graph

170 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marko Mäkelä
101da87228 Merge 10.5 into 10.6 2021-06-23 19:36:45 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
6dfd44c828 MDEV-25954: Trim os_aio_wait_until_no_pending_writes()
It turns out that we had some unnecessary waits for no outstanding
write requests to exist. They were basically working around a
bug that was fixed in MDEV-25953.

On write completion callback, blocks will be marked clean.
So, it is sufficient to consult buf_pool.flush_list to determine
which writes have not been completed yet.

On FLUSH TABLES...FOR EXPORT we must still wait for all pending
asynchronous writes to complete, because buf_flush_file_space()
would merely guarantee that writes will have been initiated.
2021-06-23 19:06:49 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
5d495fc44b Merge 10.5 into 10.6 2021-05-19 09:15:54 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
db8fb40824 Merge 10.4 into 10.5 2021-05-19 08:39:39 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
08b6fd9395 MDEV-25710: Dead code os_file_opendir() in the server
The functions fil_file_readdir_next_file(), os_file_opendir(),
os_file_closedir() became dead code in the server in MariaDB 10.4.0
with commit 09af00cbde (the removal of
the crash recovery logic for the TRUNCATE TABLE implementation that
was replaced in MDEV-13564).

os_file_opendir(), os_file_closedir(): Define as macros.
2021-05-18 12:13:18 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
cf552f5886 MDEV-25312 Replace fil_space_t::name with fil_space_t::name()
A consistency check for fil_space_t::name is causing recovery failures
in MDEV-25180 (Atomic ALTER TABLE). So, we'd better remove that field
altogether.

fil_space_t::name was more or less a copy of dict_table_t::name
(except for some special cases), and it was not being used for
anything useful.

There used to be a name_hash, but it had been removed already in
commit a75dbfd718 (MDEV-12266).

We will also remove os_normalize_path(), OS_PATH_SEPARATOR,
OS_PATH_SEPATOR_ALT. On Microsoft Windows, we will treat \ and /
roughly in the same way. The intention is that for per-table
tablespaces, the filenames will always follow the pattern
prefix/databasename/tablename.ibd. (Any \ in the prefix must not
be converted.)

ut_basename_noext(): Remove (unused function).

read_link_file(): Replaces RemoteDatafile::read_link_file().
We will ensure that the last two path component separators are
forward slashes (converting up to 2 trailing backslashes on
Microsoft Windows), so that everywhere else we can
assume that data file names end in "/databasename/tablename.ibd".

Note: On Microsoft Windows, path names that start with \\?\ must
not contain / as path component separators. Previously, such paths
did work in the DATA DIRECTORY argument of InnoDB tables.

Reviewed by: Vladislav Vaintroub
2021-04-07 18:01:13 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
00528a0445 Merge 10.5 into 10.6 2021-03-19 13:35:18 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
be881ec457 Merge 10.4 into 10.5 2021-03-19 13:09:21 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
44d70c01f0 Merge 10.3 into 10.4 2021-03-19 11:42:44 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
19052b6deb Merge 10.2 into 10.3 2021-03-18 12:34:48 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
14a8b700f3 Cleanup: Remove unused OS_DATA_TEMP_FILE
This had been originally added in
mysql/mysql-server@192bb153b6
with the motivation to disable O_DIRECT for the dedicated tablespace
for temporary tables. In MariaDB Server,
commit 5eb539555b (MDEV-12227)
should be a better solution.

The code became orphaned later in
mysql/mysql-server@c61244c0e6
and it had been applied to MariaDB Server 10.2.2 in
commit 2e814d4702 and
commit fec844aca8.

Thanks to Vladislav Vaintroub for spotting this.
2021-03-18 12:24:35 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
6268bdadf7 Merge 10.5 into 10.6 2021-01-04 10:52:32 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
b6be78d4e5 Merge 10.4 into 10.5 2020-12-23 15:07:36 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
3b7dbdf080 MDEV-24449 cleanup: Remove a timeout
recv_sys_t::apply(): At the end of the last batch, wait for
pending reads to complete (read_slots->wait()), instead of
waiting for some time, and assert that buf_pool.n_pend_reads==0
after that wait.

io_callback(): Do not invoke read_slots->release()
before the callback function has returned, to ensure
the correct operation of recv_sys_t::apply().
2020-12-22 07:42:03 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
f24b738318 MDEV-24313 (2 of 2): Silently ignored innodb_use_native_aio=1
In commit 5e62b6a5e0 (MDEV-16264)
the logic of os_aio_init() was changed so that it will never fail,
but instead automatically disable innodb_use_native_aio (which is
enabled by default) if the io_setup() system call would fail due
to resource limits being exceeded. This is questionable, especially
because falling back to simulated AIO may lead to significantly
reduced performance.

srv_n_file_io_threads, srv_n_read_io_threads, srv_n_write_io_threads:
Change the data type from ulong to uint.

os_aio_init(): Remove the parameters, and actually return an error code.

thread_pool::configure_aio(): Do not silently fall back to simulated AIO.

Reviewed by: Vladislav Vaintroub
2020-12-14 15:27:03 +02:00
Eugene Kosov
fccd810404 MDEV-24333 Data race in os_file_pread at os/os0file.cc:3308 on os_n_file_reads
os_n_file_reads: make Atomic_counter and correct the semantics of an imprecise
counter.

Reviewed by: Marko Mäkelä
2020-12-03 11:55:21 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
f693b72547 MDEV-24270: Clarify some comments 2020-11-25 16:08:26 +02:00
Vladislav Vaintroub
af98fddc2b Cleanup. Remove obsolete comment 2020-11-25 13:07:08 +01:00
Vladislav Vaintroub
78df9e37a6 Partially Revert "MDEV-24270: Collect multiple completed events at a time"
This partially reverts commit 6479006e14.

Remove the constant tpool::aio::N_PENDING, which has no
intrinsic meaning for the tpool.
2020-11-25 13:07:08 +01:00
Marko Mäkelä
4a22056c97 Cleanup: Remove redundant nonnull attributes 2020-11-25 11:28:26 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
6479006e14 MDEV-24270: Collect multiple completed events at a time
tpool::aio::N_PENDING: Replaces OS_AIO_N_PENDING_IOS_PER_THREAD.
This limits two similar things: the number of outstanding requests
that a thread may io_submit(), and the number of completed requests
collected at a time by io_getevents().
2020-11-25 09:42:38 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
a5a2ef079c MDEV-23855: Implement asynchronous doublewrite
Synchronous writes and calls to fdatasync(), fsync() or
FlushFileBuffers() would ruin performance. So, let us
submit asynchronous writes for the doublewrite buffer.
We submit a single request for the likely case that the
two doublewrite buffers are contiquous in the system tablespace.

buf_dblwr_t::flush_buffered_writes_completed(): The completion callback
of buf_dblwr_t::flush_buffered_writes().

os_aio_wait_until_no_pending_writes(): Also wait for doublewrite batches.

buf_dblwr_t::element::space: Remove. We can simply use
element::request.node->space instead.

Reviewed by: Vladislav Vaintroub
2020-10-26 17:53:55 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
8cb01c51fb MDEV-16264 fixup: Clean up asynchronous I/O
os_aio_userdata_t: Remove. It was basically duplicating IORequest.

buf_page_write_complete(): Take only IORequest as a parameter.

os_aio_func(), pfs_os_aio_func(): Replaced with os_aio() that has
no redundant parameters. There is only one caller, so there is no
point to pass __FILE__, __LINE__ as a parameter.
2020-10-26 17:53:54 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
45ed9dd957 MDEV-23855: Remove fil_system.LRU and reduce fil_system.mutex contention
Also fixes MDEV-23929: innodb_flush_neighbors is not being ignored
for system tablespace on SSD

When the maximum configured number of file is exceeded, InnoDB will
close data files. We used to maintain a fil_system.LRU list and
a counter fil_node_t::n_pending to achieve this, at the huge cost
of multiple fil_system.mutex operations per I/O operation.

fil_node_open_file_low(): Implement a FIFO replacement policy:
The last opened file will be moved to the end of fil_system.space_list,
and files will be closed from the start of the list. However, we will
not move tablespaces in fil_system.space_list while
i_s_tablespaces_encryption_fill_table() is executing
(producing output for INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_TABLESPACES_ENCRYPTION)
because it may cause information of some tablespaces to go missing.
We also avoid this in mariabackup --backup because datafiles_iter_next()
assumes that the ordering is not changed.

IORequest: Fold more parameters to IORequest::type.

fil_space_t::io(): Replaces fil_io().

fil_space_t::flush(): Replaces fil_flush().

OS_AIO_IBUF: Remove. We will always issue synchronous reads of the
change buffer pages in buf_read_page_low().

We will always ignore some errors for background reads.

This should reduce fil_system.mutex contention a little.

fil_node_t::complete_write(): Replaces fil_node_t::complete_io().
On both read and write completion, fil_space_t::release_for_io()
will have to be called.

fil_space_t::io(): Do not acquire fil_system.mutex in the normal
code path.

xb_delta_open_matching_space(): Do not try to open the system tablespace
which was already opened. This fixes a file sharing violation in
mariabackup --prepare --incremental.

Reviewed by: Vladislav Vaintroub
2020-10-26 17:09:01 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
1657b7a583 Merge 10.4 to 10.5 2020-10-22 17:08:49 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
46957a6a77 Merge 10.3 into 10.4 2020-10-22 13:27:18 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
e3d692aa09 Merge 10.2 into 10.3 2020-10-22 08:26:28 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
7cffb5f6e8 MDEV-23399: Performance regression with write workloads
The buffer pool refactoring in MDEV-15053 and MDEV-22871 shifted
the performance bottleneck to the page flushing.

The configuration parameters will be changed as follows:

innodb_lru_flush_size=32 (new: how many pages to flush on LRU eviction)
innodb_lru_scan_depth=1536 (old: 1024)
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct=90 (old: 75)
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct_lwm=75 (old: 0)

Note: The parameter innodb_lru_scan_depth will only affect LRU
eviction of buffer pool pages when a new page is being allocated. The
page cleaner thread will no longer evict any pages. It used to
guarantee that some pages will remain free in the buffer pool. Now, we
perform that eviction 'on demand' in buf_LRU_get_free_block().
The parameter innodb_lru_scan_depth(srv_LRU_scan_depth) is used as follows:
 * When the buffer pool is being shrunk in buf_pool_t::withdraw_blocks()
 * As a buf_pool.free limit in buf_LRU_list_batch() for terminating
   the flushing that is initiated e.g., by buf_LRU_get_free_block()
The parameter also used to serve as an initial limit for unzip_LRU
eviction (evicting uncompressed page frames while retaining
ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED pages), but now we will use a hard-coded limit
of 100 or unlimited for invoking buf_LRU_scan_and_free_block().

The status variables will be changed as follows:

innodb_buffer_pool_pages_flushed: This includes also the count of
innodb_buffer_pool_pages_LRU_flushed and should work reliably,
updated one by one in buf_flush_page() to give more real-time
statistics. The function buf_flush_stats(), which we are removing,
was not called in every code path. For both counters, we will use
regular variables that are incremented in a critical section of
buf_pool.mutex. Note that show_innodb_vars() directly links to the
variables, and reads of the counters will *not* be protected by
buf_pool.mutex, so you cannot get a consistent snapshot of both variables.

The following INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_METRICS counters will be
removed, because the page cleaner no longer deals with writing or
evicting least recently used pages, and because the single-page writes
have been removed:
* buffer_LRU_batch_flush_avg_time_slot
* buffer_LRU_batch_flush_avg_time_thread
* buffer_LRU_batch_flush_avg_time_est
* buffer_LRU_batch_flush_avg_pass
* buffer_LRU_single_flush_scanned
* buffer_LRU_single_flush_num_scan
* buffer_LRU_single_flush_scanned_per_call

When moving to a single buffer pool instance in MDEV-15058, we missed
some opportunity to simplify the buf_flush_page_cleaner thread. It was
unnecessarily using a mutex and some complex data structures, even
though we always have a single page cleaner thread.

Furthermore, the buf_flush_page_cleaner thread had separate 'recovery'
and 'shutdown' modes where it was waiting to be triggered by some
other thread, adding unnecessary latency and potential for hangs in
relatively rarely executed startup or shutdown code.

The page cleaner was also running two kinds of batches in an
interleaved fashion: "LRU flush" (writing out some least recently used
pages and evicting them on write completion) and the normal batches
that aim to increase the MIN(oldest_modification) in the buffer pool,
to help the log checkpoint advance.

The buf_pool.flush_list flushing was being blocked by
buf_block_t::lock for no good reason. Furthermore, if the FIL_PAGE_LSN
of a page is ahead of log_sys.get_flushed_lsn(), that is, what has
been persistently written to the redo log, we would trigger a log
flush and then resume the page flushing. This would unnecessarily
limit the performance of the page cleaner thread and trigger the
infamous messages "InnoDB: page_cleaner: 1000ms intended loop took 4450ms.
The settings might not be optimal" that were suppressed in
commit d1ab89037a unless log_warnings>2.

Our revised algorithm will make log_sys.get_flushed_lsn() advance at
the start of buf_flush_lists(), and then execute a 'best effort' to
write out all pages. The flush batches will skip pages that were modified
since the log was written, or are are currently exclusively locked.
The MDEV-13670 message "page_cleaner: 1000ms intended loop took" message
will be removed, because by design, the buf_flush_page_cleaner() should
not be blocked during a batch for extended periods of time.

We will remove the single-page flushing altogether. Related to this,
the debug parameter innodb_doublewrite_batch_size will be removed,
because all of the doublewrite buffer will be used for flushing
batches. If a page needs to be evicted from the buffer pool and all
100 least recently used pages in the buffer pool have unflushed
changes, buf_LRU_get_free_block() will execute buf_flush_lists() to
write out and evict innodb_lru_flush_size pages. At most one thread
will execute buf_flush_lists() in buf_LRU_get_free_block(); other
threads will wait for that LRU flushing batch to finish.

To improve concurrency, we will replace the InnoDB ib_mutex_t and
os_event_t native mutexes and condition variables in this area of code.
Most notably, this means that the buffer pool mutex (buf_pool.mutex)
is no longer instrumented via any InnoDB interfaces. It will continue
to be instrumented via PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA.

For now, both buf_pool.flush_list_mutex and buf_pool.mutex will be
declared with MY_MUTEX_INIT_FAST (PTHREAD_MUTEX_ADAPTIVE_NP). The critical
sections of buf_pool.flush_list_mutex should be shorter than those for
buf_pool.mutex, because in the worst case, they cover a linear scan of
buf_pool.flush_list, while the worst case of a critical section of
buf_pool.mutex covers a linear scan of the potentially much longer
buf_pool.LRU list.

mysql_mutex_is_owner(), safe_mutex_is_owner(): New predicate, usable
with SAFE_MUTEX. Some InnoDB debug assertions need this predicate
instead of mysql_mutex_assert_owner() or mysql_mutex_assert_not_owner().

buf_pool_t::n_flush_LRU, buf_pool_t::n_flush_list:
Replaces buf_pool_t::init_flush[] and buf_pool_t::n_flush[].
The number of active flush operations.

buf_pool_t::mutex, buf_pool_t::flush_list_mutex: Use mysql_mutex_t
instead of ib_mutex_t, to have native mutexes with PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA
and SAFE_MUTEX instrumentation.

buf_pool_t::done_flush_LRU: Condition variable for !n_flush_LRU.

buf_pool_t::done_flush_list: Condition variable for !n_flush_list.

buf_pool_t::do_flush_list: Condition variable to wake up the
buf_flush_page_cleaner when a log checkpoint needs to be written
or the server is being shut down. Replaces buf_flush_event.
We will keep using timed waits (the page cleaner thread will wake
_at least_ once per second), because the calculations for
innodb_adaptive_flushing depend on fixed time intervals.

buf_dblwr: Allocate statically, and move all code to member functions.
Use a native mutex and condition variable. Remove code to deal with
single-page flushing.

buf_dblwr_check_block(): Make the check debug-only. We were spending
a significant amount of execution time in page_simple_validate_new().

flush_counters_t::unzip_LRU_evicted: Remove.

IORequest: Make more members const. FIXME: m_fil_node should be removed.

buf_flush_sync_lsn: Protect by std::atomic, not page_cleaner.mutex
(which we are removing).

page_cleaner_slot_t, page_cleaner_t: Remove many redundant members.

pc_request_flush_slot(): Replaces pc_request() and pc_flush_slot().

recv_writer_thread: Remove. Recovery works just fine without it, if we
simply invoke buf_flush_sync() at the end of each batch in
recv_sys_t::apply().

recv_recovery_from_checkpoint_finish(): Remove. We can simply call
recv_sys.debug_free() directly.

srv_started_redo: Replaces srv_start_state.

SRV_SHUTDOWN_FLUSH_PHASE: Remove. logs_empty_and_mark_files_at_shutdown()
can communicate with the normal page cleaner loop via the new function
flush_buffer_pool().

buf_flush_remove(): Assert that the calling thread is holding
buf_pool.flush_list_mutex. This removes unnecessary mutex operations
from buf_flush_remove_pages() and buf_flush_dirty_pages(),
which replace buf_LRU_flush_or_remove_pages().

buf_flush_lists(): Renamed from buf_flush_batch(), with simplified
interface. Return the number of flushed pages. Clarified comments and
renamed min_n to max_n. Identify LRU batch by lsn=0. Merge all the functions
buf_flush_start(), buf_flush_batch(), buf_flush_end() directly to this
function, which was their only caller, and remove 2 unnecessary
buf_pool.mutex release/re-acquisition that we used to perform around
the buf_flush_batch() call. At the start, if not all log has been
durably written, wait for a background task to do it, or start a new
task to do it. This allows the log write to run concurrently with our
page flushing batch. Any pages that were skipped due to too recent
FIL_PAGE_LSN or due to them being latched by a writer should be flushed
during the next batch, unless there are further modifications to those
pages. It is possible that a page that we must flush due to small
oldest_modification also carries a recent FIL_PAGE_LSN or is being
constantly modified. In the worst case, all writers would then end up
waiting in log_free_check() to allow the flushing and the checkpoint
to complete.

buf_do_flush_list_batch(): Clarify comments, and rename min_n to max_n.
Cache the last looked up tablespace. If neighbor flushing is not applicable,
invoke buf_flush_page() directly, avoiding a page lookup in between.

buf_flush_space(): Auxiliary function to look up a tablespace for
page flushing.

buf_flush_page(): Defer the computation of space->full_crc32(). Never
call log_write_up_to(), but instead skip persistent pages whose latest
modification (FIL_PAGE_LSN) is newer than the redo log. Also skip
pages on which we cannot acquire a shared latch without waiting.

buf_flush_try_neighbors(): Do not bother checking buf_fix_count
because buf_flush_page() will no longer wait for the page latch.
Take the tablespace as a parameter, and only execute this function
when innodb_flush_neighbors>0. Avoid repeated calls of page_id_t::fold().

buf_flush_relocate_on_flush_list(): Declare as cold, and push down
a condition from the callers.

buf_flush_check_neighbor(): Take id.fold() as a parameter.

buf_flush_sync(): Ensure that the buf_pool.flush_list is empty,
because the flushing batch will skip pages whose modifications have
not yet been written to the log or were latched for modification.

buf_free_from_unzip_LRU_list_batch(): Remove redundant local variables.

buf_flush_LRU_list_batch(): Let the caller buf_do_LRU_batch() initialize
the counters, and report n->evicted.
Cache the last looked up tablespace. If neighbor flushing is not applicable,
invoke buf_flush_page() directly, avoiding a page lookup in between.

buf_do_LRU_batch(): Return the number of pages flushed.

buf_LRU_free_page(): Only release and re-acquire buf_pool.mutex if
adaptive hash index entries are pointing to the block.

buf_LRU_get_free_block(): Do not wake up the page cleaner, because it
will no longer perform any useful work for us, and we do not want it
to compete for I/O while buf_flush_lists(innodb_lru_flush_size, 0)
writes out and evicts at most innodb_lru_flush_size pages. (The
function buf_do_LRU_batch() may complete after writing fewer pages if
more than innodb_lru_scan_depth pages end up in buf_pool.free list.)
Eliminate some mutex release-acquire cycles, and wait for the LRU
flush batch to complete before rescanning.

buf_LRU_check_size_of_non_data_objects(): Simplify the code.

buf_page_write_complete(): Remove the parameter evict, and always
evict pages that were part of an LRU flush.

buf_page_create(): Take a pre-allocated page as a parameter.

buf_pool_t::free_block(): Free a pre-allocated block.

recv_sys_t::recover_low(), recv_sys_t::apply(): Preallocate the block
while not holding recv_sys.mutex. During page allocation, we may
initiate a page flush, which in turn may initiate a log flush, which
would require acquiring log_sys.mutex, which should always be acquired
before recv_sys.mutex in order to avoid deadlocks. Therefore, we must
not be holding recv_sys.mutex while allocating a buffer pool block.

BtrBulk::logFreeCheck(): Skip a redundant condition.

row_undo_step(): Do not invoke srv_inc_activity_count() for every row
that is being rolled back. It should suffice to invoke the function in
trx_flush_log_if_needed() during trx_t::commit_in_memory() when the
rollback completes.

sync_check_enable(): Remove. We will enable innodb_sync_debug from the
very beginning.

Reviewed by: Vladislav Vaintroub
2020-10-15 17:04:56 +03:00
Eugene Kosov
52dad6fd26 MDEV-21584 Linux aio returned OS error 22
Sometimes blockdev --getss returns 4096.
In that case ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED tables might violate
that 4096 bytes alignment.

This patch disables O_DIRECT for COMPRESSED tables.

OS_DATA_FILE_NO_O_DIRECT: new possible value for os_file_create() argument

fil_node_open_file(): do not O_DIRECT
ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED tables

AIO::is_linux_native_aio_supported(): minimal alignment in a general case
is 4096 and not 512.
2020-10-14 14:42:54 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
b1ab211dee MDEV-15053 Reduce buf_pool_t::mutex contention
User-visible changes: The INFORMATION_SCHEMA views INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE
and INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE_LRU will report a dummy value FLUSH_TYPE=0
and will no longer report the PAGE_STATE value READY_FOR_USE.

We will remove some fields from buf_page_t and move much code to
member functions of buf_pool_t and buf_page_t, so that the access
rules of data members can be enforced consistently.

Evicting or adding pages in buf_pool.LRU will remain covered by
buf_pool.mutex.

Evicting or adding pages in buf_pool.page_hash will remain
covered by both buf_pool.mutex and the buf_pool.page_hash X-latch.

After this fix, buf_pool.page_hash lookups can entirely
avoid acquiring buf_pool.mutex, only relying on
buf_pool.hash_lock_get() S-latch.

Similarly, buf_flush_check_neighbors() can will rely solely on
buf_pool.mutex, no buf_pool.page_hash latch at all.

The buf_pool.mutex is rather contended in I/O heavy benchmarks,
especially when the workload does not fit in the buffer pool.

The first attempt to alleviate the contention was the
buf_pool_t::mutex split in
commit 4ed7082eef
which introduced buf_block_t::mutex, which we are now removing.

Later, multiple instances of buf_pool_t were introduced
in commit c18084f71b
and recently removed by us in
commit 1a6f708ec5 (MDEV-15058).

UNIV_BUF_DEBUG: Remove. This option to enable some buffer pool
related debugging in otherwise non-debug builds has not been used
for years. Instead, we have been using UNIV_DEBUG, which is enabled
in CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug.

buf_block_t::mutex, buf_pool_t::zip_mutex: Remove. We can mainly rely on
std::atomic and the buf_pool.page_hash latches, and in some cases
depend on buf_pool.mutex or buf_pool.flush_list_mutex just like before.
We must always release buf_block_t::lock before invoking
unfix() or io_unfix(), to prevent a glitch where a block that was
added to the buf_pool.free list would apper X-latched. See
commit c5883debd6 how this glitch
was finally caught in a debug environment.

We move some buf_pool_t::page_hash specific code from the
ha and hash modules to buf_pool, for improved readability.

buf_pool_t::close(): Assert that all blocks are clean, except
on aborted startup or crash-like shutdown.

buf_pool_t::validate(): No longer attempt to validate
n_flush[] against the number of BUF_IO_WRITE fixed blocks,
because buf_page_t::flush_type no longer exists.

buf_pool_t::watch_set(): Replaces buf_pool_watch_set().
Reduce mutex contention by separating the buf_pool.watch[]
allocation and the insert into buf_pool.page_hash.

buf_pool_t::page_hash_lock<bool exclusive>(): Acquire a
buf_pool.page_hash latch.
Replaces and extends buf_page_hash_lock_s_confirm()
and buf_page_hash_lock_x_confirm().

buf_pool_t::READ_AHEAD_PAGES: Renamed from BUF_READ_AHEAD_PAGES.

buf_pool_t::curr_size, old_size, read_ahead_area, n_pend_reads:
Use Atomic_counter.

buf_pool_t::running_out(): Replaces buf_LRU_buf_pool_running_out().

buf_pool_t::LRU_remove(): Remove a block from the LRU list
and return its predecessor. Incorporates buf_LRU_adjust_hp(),
which was removed.

buf_page_get_gen(): Remove a redundant call of fsp_is_system_temporary(),
for mode == BUF_GET_IF_IN_POOL_OR_WATCH, which is only used by
BTR_DELETE_OP (purge), which is never invoked on temporary tables.

buf_free_from_unzip_LRU_list_batch(): Avoid redundant assignments.

buf_LRU_free_from_unzip_LRU_list(): Simplify the loop condition.

buf_LRU_free_page(): Clarify the function comment.

buf_flush_check_neighbor(), buf_flush_check_neighbors():
Rewrite the construction of the page hash range. We will hold
the buf_pool.mutex for up to buf_pool.read_ahead_area (at most 64)
consecutive lookups of buf_pool.page_hash.

buf_flush_page_and_try_neighbors(): Remove.
Merge to its only callers, and remove redundant operations in
buf_flush_LRU_list_batch().

buf_read_ahead_random(), buf_read_ahead_linear(): Rewrite.
Do not acquire buf_pool.mutex, and iterate directly with page_id_t.

ut_2_power_up(): Remove. my_round_up_to_next_power() is inlined
and avoids any loops.

fil_page_get_prev(), fil_page_get_next(), fil_addr_is_null(): Remove.

buf_flush_page(): Add a fil_space_t* parameter. Minimize the
buf_pool.mutex hold time. buf_pool.n_flush[] is no longer updated
atomically with the io_fix, and we will protect most buf_block_t
fields with buf_block_t::lock. The function
buf_flush_write_block_low() is removed and merged here.

buf_page_init_for_read(): Use static linkage. Initialize the newly
allocated block and acquire the exclusive buf_block_t::lock while not
holding any mutex.

IORequest::IORequest(): Remove the body. We only need to invoke
set_punch_hole() in buf_flush_page() and nowhere else.

buf_page_t::flush_type: Remove. Replaced by IORequest::flush_type.
This field is only used during a fil_io() call.
That function already takes IORequest as a parameter, so we had
better introduce  for the rarely changing field.

buf_block_t::init(): Replaces buf_page_init().

buf_page_t::init(): Replaces buf_page_init_low().

buf_block_t::initialise(): Initialise many fields, but
keep the buf_page_t::state(). Both buf_pool_t::validate() and
buf_page_optimistic_get() requires that buf_page_t::in_file()
be protected atomically with buf_page_t::in_page_hash
and buf_page_t::in_LRU_list.

buf_page_optimistic_get(): Now that buf_block_t::mutex
no longer exists, we must check buf_page_t::io_fix()
after acquiring the buf_pool.page_hash lock, to detect
whether buf_page_init_for_read() has been initiated.
We will also check the io_fix() before acquiring hash_lock
in order to avoid unnecessary computation.
The field buf_block_t::modify_clock (protected by buf_block_t::lock)
allows buf_page_optimistic_get() to validate the block.

buf_page_t::real_size: Remove. It was only used while flushing
pages of page_compressed tables.

buf_page_encrypt(): Add an output parameter that allows us ot eliminate
buf_page_t::real_size. Replace a condition with debug assertion.

buf_page_should_punch_hole(): Remove.

buf_dblwr_t::add_to_batch(): Replaces buf_dblwr_add_to_batch().
Add the parameter size (to replace buf_page_t::real_size).

buf_dblwr_t::write_single_page(): Replaces buf_dblwr_write_single_page().
Add the parameter size (to replace buf_page_t::real_size).

fil_system_t::detach(): Replaces fil_space_detach().
Ensure that fil_validate() will not be violated even if
fil_system.mutex is released and reacquired.

fil_node_t::complete_io(): Renamed from fil_node_complete_io().

fil_node_t::close_to_free(): Replaces fil_node_close_to_free().
Avoid invoking fil_node_t::close() because fil_system.n_open
has already been decremented in fil_space_t::detach().

BUF_BLOCK_READY_FOR_USE: Remove. Directly use BUF_BLOCK_MEMORY.

BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_DIRTY: Remove. Directly use BUF_BLOCK_ZIP_PAGE,
and distinguish dirty pages by buf_page_t::oldest_modification().

BUF_BLOCK_POOL_WATCH: Remove. Use BUF_BLOCK_NOT_USED instead.
This state was only being used for buf_page_t that are in
buf_pool.watch.

buf_pool_t::watch[]: Remove pointer indirection.

buf_page_t::in_flush_list: Remove. It was set if and only if
buf_page_t::oldest_modification() is nonzero.

buf_page_decrypt_after_read(), buf_corrupt_page_release(),
buf_page_check_corrupt(): Change the const fil_space_t* parameter
to const fil_node_t& so that we can report the correct file name.

buf_page_monitor(): Declare as an ATTRIBUTE_COLD global function.

buf_page_io_complete(): Split to buf_page_read_complete() and
buf_page_write_complete().

buf_dblwr_t::in_use: Remove.

buf_dblwr_t::buf_block_array: Add IORequest::flush_t.

buf_dblwr_sync_datafiles(): Remove. It was a useless wrapper of
os_aio_wait_until_no_pending_writes().

buf_flush_write_complete(): Declare static, not global.
Add the parameter IORequest::flush_t.

buf_flush_freed_page(): Simplify the code.

recv_sys_t::flush_lru: Renamed from flush_type and changed to bool.

fil_read(), fil_write(): Replaced with direct use of fil_io().

fil_buffering_disabled(): Remove. Check srv_file_flush_method directly.

fil_mutex_enter_and_prepare_for_io(): Return the resolved
fil_space_t* to avoid a duplicated lookup in the caller.

fil_report_invalid_page_access(): Clean up the parameters.

fil_io(): Return fil_io_t, which comprises fil_node_t and error code.
Always invoke fil_space_t::acquire_for_io() and let either the
sync=true caller or fil_aio_callback() invoke
fil_space_t::release_for_io().

fil_aio_callback(): Rewrite to replace buf_page_io_complete().

fil_check_pending_operations(): Remove a parameter, and remove some
redundant lookups.

fil_node_close_to_free(): Wait for n_pending==0. Because we no longer
do an extra lookup of the tablespace between fil_io() and the
completion of the operation, we must give fil_node_t::complete_io() a
chance to decrement the counter.

fil_close_tablespace(): Remove unused parameter trx, and document
that this is only invoked during the error handling of IMPORT TABLESPACE.

row_import_discard_changes(): Merged with the only caller,
row_import_cleanup(). Do not lock up the data dictionary while
invoking fil_close_tablespace().

logs_empty_and_mark_files_at_shutdown(): Do not invoke
fil_close_all_files(), to avoid a !needs_flush assertion failure
on fil_node_t::close().

innodb_shutdown(): Invoke os_aio_free() before fil_close_all_files().

fil_close_all_files(): Invoke fil_flush_file_spaces()
to ensure proper durability.

thread_pool::unbind(): Fix a crash that would occur on Windows
after srv_thread_pool->disable_aio() and os_file_close().
This fix was submitted by Vladislav Vaintroub.

Thanks to Matthias Leich and Axel Schwenke for extensive testing,
Vladislav Vaintroub for helpful comments, and Eugene Kosov for a review.
2020-06-05 12:35:46 +03:00
Eugene Kosov
0cd2b4c249 MDEV-22177 more fsync() -> fdatasync() in InnoDB
Replace all fsync() with fdatasync() when possible (e.g. On Linux)

InnoDB doesn't care about file timestamps. So, to achieve a better
performance it makes sense to use fdatasync() everywhere.

file_io::flush(): renamed from flush_data_only()

os_file_flush_data(): removed

os_file_sync_posix(): renamed from os_file_fsync_posix(). Now it uses
fdatasync() when it's available.
2020-04-28 12:15:00 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
f224525204 MDEV-21907: InnoDB: Enable -Wconversion on clang and GCC
The -Wconversion in GCC seems to be stricter than in clang.
GCC at least since version 4.4.7 issues truncation warnings for
assignments to bitfields, while clang 10 appears to only issue
warnings when the sizes in bytes rounded to the nearest integer
powers of 2 are different.

Before GCC 10.0.0, -Wconversion required more casts and would not
allow some operations, such as x<<=1 or x+=1 on a data type that
is narrower than int.

GCC 5 (but not GCC 4, GCC 6, or any later version) is complaining
about x|=y even when x and y are compatible types that are narrower
than int.  Hence, we must rewrite some x|=y as
x=static_cast<byte>(x|y) or similar, or we must disable -Wconversion.

In GCC 6 and later, the warning for assigning wider to bitfields
that are narrower than 8, 16, or 32 bits can be suppressed by
applying a bitwise & with the exact bitmask of the bitfield.
For older GCC, we must disable -Wconversion for GCC 4 or 5 in such
cases.

The bitwise negation operator appears to promote short integers
to a wider type, and hence we must add explicit truncation casts
around them. Microsoft Visual C does not allow a static_cast to
truncate a constant, such as static_cast<byte>(1) truncating int.
Hence, we will use the constructor-style cast byte(~1) for such cases.

This has been tested at least with GCC 4.8.5, 5.4.0, 7.4.0, 9.2.1, 10.0.0,
clang 9.0.1, 10.0.0, and MSVC 14.22.27905 (Microsoft Visual Studio 2019)
on 64-bit and 32-bit targets (IA-32, AMD64, POWER 8, POWER 9, ARMv8).
2020-03-12 19:46:41 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
c7920fa8ff MDEV-16264: Eliminate unsafe os_aio_userdata_t type cast 2020-03-12 19:43:45 +02:00
Sergei Golubchik
22b6d8487a perfschema file instrumentation related changes 2020-03-10 19:24:22 +01:00
Marko Mäkelä
e2e2f89303 MDEV-15528: Minor cleanup
buf_flush_freed_page(): Reformat in the common style, and
simplify some code. Prefer to request all information from
smaller data structures (buf_page_t) than from fil_space_t
or the global variable srv_immediate_scrub_data_uncompressed.

SysTablespace::open_or_create(): Assert that the temporary
tablespace will not be created in page_compressed format, so that
buf_flush_freed_page() can avoid checking that on every call.

IORequest: Remove duplicated constructors, and do not explicitly
declare a default constructor.
2020-03-10 09:53:23 +01:00
Sergei Golubchik
e7558d4760 fix compilation w/o perfschema
followup for 3a3605f4b1
2020-01-16 18:13:55 +01:00
Marko Mäkelä
90002480e9 MDEV-18115: Remove OS_AIO_LOG and IORequest::LOG 2020-01-10 19:08:46 +02:00
Eugene Kosov
3a3605f4b1 MDEV-21382 fix compilation without perfschema plugin 2020-01-09 16:57:15 +07:00
Eugene Kosov
6f2e228529 MDEV-21382 use fdatasync() for redo log where appropriate
log_t::files::fdatasync(): syncs only data for every log file

os_file_flush_data()
pfs_os_file_flush_data_func(): syncs only data for a given file
2020-01-05 16:08:44 +07:00
Marko Mäkelä
15c7f684ec MDEV-16264: Minor cleanup
Add missing static qualifiers.
2019-11-15 22:54:42 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
a69cff295c MDEV-16264: Remove IORequest::IGNORE_MISSING
After MDEV-11556, not even crash recovery should attempt to access
non-existing pages. But, buf_load() is not validating its input
and must thus be able to ignore missing pages, so that is why
buf_read_page_background() does that.
2019-11-15 19:55:40 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
8040998624 MDEV-16264: Fix some white space 2019-11-15 19:55:13 +02:00
Vladislav Vaintroub
5e62b6a5e0 MDEV-16264 Use threadpool for Innodb background work.
Almost all threads have gone
- the "ticking" threads, that sleep a while then do some work)
(srv_monitor_thread, srv_error_monitor_thread, srv_master_thread)
were replaced with timers. Some timers are periodic,
e.g the "master" timer.

- The btr_defragment_thread is also replaced by a timer , which
reschedules it self when current defragment "item" needs throttling

- the buf_resize_thread and buf_dump_threads are substitutes with tasks
Ditto with page cleaner workers.

- purge workers threads are not tasks as well, and purge cleaner
coordinator is a combination of a task and timer.

- All AIO is outsourced to tpool, Innodb just calls thread_pool::submit_io()
and provides the callback.

- The srv_slot_t was removed, and innodb_debug_sync used in purge
is currently not working, and needs reimplementation.
2019-11-15 18:09:30 +01:00
Vladislav Vaintroub
4513e73e0f Remove os_aio_simulated_put_read_threads_to_sleep()
According to the code, it was Windows specific "simulated AIO"
workaround. The simulated s not supported on Windows anymore.

Thus, remove the dead code
2019-07-04 10:27:11 +02:00
Marko Mäkelä
984d7100cd Merge 10.4 into 10.5 2019-06-13 18:36:09 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
2fd82471ab Merge 10.3 into 10.4 2019-06-12 08:37:27 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
b42dbdbccd Merge 10.2 into 10.3 2019-06-11 13:00:18 +03:00
Marko Mäkelä
cbac8f9351 MDEV-19725 Incorrect error handling in ALTER TABLE
Some I/O functions and macros that are declared in os0file.h used to
return a Boolean status code (nonzero on success). In MySQL 5.7, they
were changed to return dberr_t instead. Alas, in MariaDB Server 10.2,
some uses of functions were not adjusted to the changed return value.

Until MDEV-19231, the valid values of dberr_t were always nonzero.
This means that some code that was incorrectly checking for a zero
return value from the functions would never detect a failure.

After MDEV-19231, some tests for ALTER ONLINE TABLE would fail with
cmake -DPLUGIN_PERFSCHEMA=NO. It turned out that the wrappers
pfs_os_file_read_no_error_handling_int_fd_func() and
pfs_os_file_write_int_fd_func() were wrongly returning
bool instead of dberr_t. Also the callers of these functions were
wrongly expecting bool (nonzero on success) instead of dberr_t.

This mistake had been made when the addition of these functions was
merged from MySQL 5.6.36 and 5.7.18 into MariaDB Server 10.2.7.

This fix also reverts commit 40becbc3c7
which attempted to work around the problem.
2019-06-10 18:15:25 +03:00
Monty
40becbc3c7 Fixed bug in online alter table when not compiled with performance schema
os_file_write_func() and os_file_read_no_error_handling_func() returned
different result values depending on if UNIV_PFS_IO was defined or not.

Other things:
- Added some comments about return values for some functions
2019-06-03 15:06:51 +03:00
Sergey Vojtovich
a74b01ea0e MDEV-16548 - Innodb fails to start on older kernels that don't support F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC
InnoDB duplicates file descriptor returned by create_temp_file() to
workaround further inconsistent use of this descriptor.

Use mysys file descriptors consistently for innobase_mysql_tmpfile(path).
Mostly close it by appropriate mysys wrappers.
2019-05-24 13:21:14 +04:00