led to creating corrupted index.
Corrected fix. The new method called prepare2 is added to the select_create
class. As all preparations are done by the select_create::prepare function
it doesn't do anything. Slightly changed algorithm of calling the
start_bulk_insert function. Now it's called from the select_insert::prepare2
function when the SQL_BUFFER_RESULT flags is set.
The is_bulk_insert_mode flag is removed as it is not needed anymore.
corrupts a MERGE table
Bug 26867 - LOCK TABLES + REPAIR + merge table result in
memory/cpu hogging
Bug 26377 - Deadlock with MERGE and FLUSH TABLE
Bug 25038 - Waiting TRUNCATE
Bug 25700 - merge base tables get corrupted by
optimize/analyze/repair table
Bug 30275 - Merge tables: flush tables or unlock tables
causes server to crash
Bug 19627 - temporary merge table locking
Bug 27660 - Falcon: merge table possible
Bug 30273 - merge tables: Can't lock file (errno: 155)
The problems were:
Bug 26379 - Combination of FLUSH TABLE and REPAIR TABLE
corrupts a MERGE table
1. A thread trying to lock a MERGE table performs busy waiting while
REPAIR TABLE or a similar table administration task is ongoing on
one or more of its MyISAM tables.
2. A thread trying to lock a MERGE table performs busy waiting until all
threads that did REPAIR TABLE or similar table administration tasks
on one or more of its MyISAM tables in LOCK TABLES segments do UNLOCK
TABLES. The difference against problem #1 is that the busy waiting
takes place *after* the administration task. It is terminated by
UNLOCK TABLES only.
3. Two FLUSH TABLES within a LOCK TABLES segment can invalidate the
lock. This does *not* require a MERGE table. The first FLUSH TABLES
can be replaced by any statement that requires other threads to
reopen the table. In 5.0 and 5.1 a single FLUSH TABLES can provoke
the problem.
Bug 26867 - LOCK TABLES + REPAIR + merge table result in
memory/cpu hogging
Trying DML on a MERGE table, which has a child locked and
repaired by another thread, made an infinite loop in the server.
Bug 26377 - Deadlock with MERGE and FLUSH TABLE
Locking a MERGE table and its children in parent-child order
and flushing the child deadlocked the server.
Bug 25038 - Waiting TRUNCATE
Truncating a MERGE child, while the MERGE table was in use,
let the truncate fail instead of waiting for the table to
become free.
Bug 25700 - merge base tables get corrupted by
optimize/analyze/repair table
Repairing a child of an open MERGE table corrupted the child.
It was necessary to FLUSH the child first.
Bug 30275 - Merge tables: flush tables or unlock tables
causes server to crash
Flushing and optimizing locked MERGE children crashed the server.
Bug 19627 - temporary merge table locking
Use of a temporary MERGE table with non-temporary children
could corrupt the children.
Temporary tables are never locked. So we do now prohibit
non-temporary chidlren of a temporary MERGE table.
Bug 27660 - Falcon: merge table possible
It was possible to create a MERGE table with non-MyISAM children.
Bug 30273 - merge tables: Can't lock file (errno: 155)
This was a Windows-only bug. Table administration statements
sometimes failed with "Can't lock file (errno: 155)".
These bugs are fixed by a new implementation of MERGE table open.
When opening a MERGE table in open_tables() we do now add the
child tables to the list of tables to be opened by open_tables()
(the "query_list"). The children are not opened in the handler at
this stage.
After opening the parent, open_tables() opens each child from the
now extended query_list. When the last child is opened, we remove
the children from the query_list again and attach the children to
the parent. This behaves similar to the old open. However it does
not open the MyISAM tables directly, but grabs them from the already
open children.
When closing a MERGE table in close_thread_table() we detach the
children only. Closing of the children is done implicitly because
they are in thd->open_tables.
For more detail see the comment at the top of ha_myisammrg.cc.
Changed from open_ltable() to open_and_lock_tables() in all places
that can be relevant for MERGE tables. The latter can handle tables
added to the list on the fly. When open_ltable() was used in a loop
over a list of tables, the list must be temporarily terminated
after every table for open_and_lock_tables().
table_list->required_type is set to FRMTYPE_TABLE to avoid open of
special tables. Handling of derived tables is suppressed.
These details are handled by the new function
open_n_lock_single_table(), which has nearly the same signature as
open_ltable() and can replace it in most cases.
In reopen_tables() some of the tables open by a thread can be
closed and reopened. When a MERGE child is affected, the parent
must be closed and reopened too. Closing of the parent is forced
before the first child is closed. Reopen happens in the order of
thd->open_tables. MERGE parents do not attach their children
automatically at open. This is done after all tables are reopened.
So all children are open when attaching them.
Special lock handling like mysql_lock_abort() or mysql_lock_remove()
needs to be suppressed for MERGE children or forwarded to the parent.
This depends on the situation. In loops over all open tables one
suppresses child lock handling. When a single table is touched,
forwarding is done.
Behavioral changes:
===================
This patch changes the behavior of temporary MERGE tables.
Temporary MERGE must have temporary children.
The old behavior was wrong. A temporary table is not locked. Hence
even non-temporary children were not locked. See
Bug 19627 - temporary merge table locking.
You cannot change the union list of a non-temporary MERGE table
when LOCK TABLES is in effect. The following does *not* work:
CREATE TABLE m1 ... ENGINE=MRG_MYISAM ...;
LOCK TABLES t1 WRITE, t2 WRITE, m1 WRITE;
ALTER TABLE m1 ... UNION=(t1,t2) ...;
However, you can do this with a temporary MERGE table.
You cannot create a MERGE table with CREATE ... SELECT, neither
as a temporary MERGE table, nor as a non-temporary MERGE table.
CREATE TABLE m1 ... ENGINE=MRG_MYISAM ... SELECT ...;
Gives error message: table is not BASE TABLE.
partitioned table
Trying INSERT DELAYED on a partitioned table, that has not been
used right before, crashes the server. When a table is used for
select or update, it is kept open for some time. This period I
mean with "right before".
Information about partitioning of a table is stored in form of
a string in the .frm file. Parsing of this string requires a
correctly set up lexical analyzer (lex). The partitioning code
uses a new temporary instance of a lex. But it does still refer
to the previously active lex. The delayd insert thread does not
initialize its lex though...
Added initialization for thd->lex before open table in the delayed
thread and at all other places where it is necessary to call
lex_start() if all tables would be partitioned and need to parse
the .frm file.
If a stored function that contains a drop temporary table statement
is invoked by a create temporary table of the same name may cause
a server crash. The problem is that when dropping a table no check
is done to ensure that table is not being used by some outer query
(or outer statement), potentially leaving the outer query with a
reference to a stale (freed) table.
The solution is when dropping a temporary table, always check if
the table is being used by some outer statement as a temporary
table can be dropped inside stored procedures.
The check is performed by looking at the TABLE::query_id value for
temporary tables. To simplify this check and to solve a bug related
to handling of temporary tables in prelocked mode, this patch changes
the way in which this member is used to track the fact that table is
used/unused. Now we ensure that TABLE::query_id is zero for unused
temporary tables (which means that all temporary tables which were
used by a statement should be marked as free for reuse after it's
execution has been completed).
Query_log_event::error_code
A query can perform completely having the local var error of mysql_$query
zero, where $query in insert, update, delete, load,
and be binlogged with error_code e.g KILLED_QUERY while there is no
reason do to so.
That can happen because Query_log_event consults thd->killed flag to
evaluate error_code.
Fixed with implementing a scheme suggested and partly implemented at
time of bug@22725 work-on. error_status is cached immediatly after the
control leaves the main rows-loop and that instance always corresponds
to `error' the local of mysql_$query functions. The cached value
is passed to Query_log_event constructor, not the default thd->killed
which can be changed in between of the caching and the constructing.
caused a few tests to fail because the thd->extra_lock wasn't being set to
NULL after the table was unlocked. This poses a serious problem because later
attempts to access thd->extra_lock (now a dangling pointer) will probably
result in a crash (undefined behavior) -- and that's what actually happens
in some test cases.
The solution is to set the select_create::m_plock pointee to NULL, which
means that thd->extra_lock is set to NULL when the lock data is not for a
temporary table.
When CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE .. SELECT is invoked from a stored function
which in turn is called from CREATE TABLE SELECT causes a memory leak
because the inner create temporary table overrides the outter extra_lock
reference when locking the table.
The solution is to simply not overrride the extra_lock by only using the
extra_lock for a non-temporary table lock.
When expanding a * in a USING/NATURAL join the check for table access
for both tables in the join was done using the grant information of the
first one.
Fixed by getting the grant information for the current table while
iterating through the columns of the join.
type of the result.
There are several functions that accept parameters of different types.
The result field type of such functions was determined based on
the aggregated result type of its arguments. As the DATE and the DATETIME
types are represented by the STRING type, the result field type
of the affected functions was always STRING for DATE/DATETIME arguments.
The affected functions are COALESCE, IF, IFNULL, CASE, LEAST/GREATEST, CASE.
Now the affected functions aggregate the field types of their arguments rather
than their result types and return the result of aggregation as their result
field type.
The cached_field_type member variable is added to the number of classes to
hold the aggregated result field type.
The str_to_date() function's result field type now defaults to the
MYSQL_TYPE_DATETIME.
The agg_field_type() function is added. It aggregates field types with help
of the Field::field_type_merge() function.
The create_table_from_items() function now uses the
item->tmp_table_field_from_field_type() function to get the proper field
when the item is a function with a STRING result type.
led to creating corrupted index.
While execution of the CREATE .. SELECT SQL_BUFFER_RESULT statement the
engine->start_bulk_insert function was called twice. On the first call
On the first call MyISAM disabled all non-unique indexes and on the second
call it decides to not re-enable them because all indexes was disabled.
Due to this no indexes was actually created during CREATE TABLE thus
producing crashed table.
Now the select_inset class has is_bulk_insert_mode flag which prevents
calling the start_bulk_insert function twice.
The flag is set in the select_create::prepare, select_insert::prepare2
functions and the select_insert class constructor.
The flag is reset in the select_insert::send_eof function.
The problem is that a SELECT on one thread is blocked by INSERT ... ON
DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE on another thread even when low_priority_updates is
activated.
The solution is to possibly downgrade the lock type to the setting of
low_priority_updates if the INSERT cannot be concurrent.
SQL_MODE was ignored when a client issued INSERT DELAYED.
Some system settings weren't copied as intended when a record was saved for
a delayed insert.
Binlogging of the statement with a side effect like a modified non-trans table did not happen.
The artifact involved all binloggable dml queries.
Fixed with changing the binlogging conditions all over the code to exploit thd->transaction.stmt.modified_non_trans_table
introduced by the patch for bug@27417.
Multi-delete case has own specific addressed by another bug@29136. Multi-update case has been addressed by bug#27716 and
patch and will need merging.
Faster thr_alarm()
Added 'Opened_files' status variable to track calls to my_open()
Don't give warnings when running mysql_install_db
Added option --source-install to mysql_install_db
I had to do the following renames() as used polymorphism didn't work with Forte compiler on 64 bit systems
index_read() -> index_read_map()
index_read_idx() -> index_read_idx_map()
index_read_last() -> index_read_last_map()
INSERT DELAYED on a replication slave was converted to regular INSERT,
whereas it should try concurrent INSERT first.
With this patch we try to convert delayed insert to concurrent insert on
a replication slave. If it is impossible for some reason, we fall back to
regular insert.
No test case for this fix. I do not see anything indicating this is
regression - we behave this way since Nov 2000.
Bug #27417 thd->no_trans_update.stmt lost value inside of SF-exec-stack
Once had been set the flag might later got reset inside of a stored routine
execution stack.
The reason was in that there was no check if a new statement started at time
of resetting.
The artifact affects most of binlogable DML queries. Notice, that multi-update
is wrapped up within
bug@27716 fix, multi-delete bug@29136.
Fixed with saving parent's statement flag of whether the statement modified
non-transactional table, and unioning (merging) the value with that was gained
in mysql_execute_command.
Resettling thd->no_trans_update members into thd->transaction.`member`;
Asserting code;
Effectively the following properties are held.
1. At the end of a substatement thd->transaction.stmt.modified_non_trans_table
reflects the fact if such a table got modified by the substatement.
That also respects THD::really_abort_on_warnin() requirements.
2. Eventually thd->transaction.stmt.modified_non_trans_table will be computed as
the union of the values of all invoked sub-statements.
That fixes this bug#27417;
Computing of thd->transaction.all.modified_non_trans_table is refined to base to
the stmt's value for all the case including insert .. select statement which
before the patch had an extra issue bug@28960.
Minor issues are covered with mysql_load, mysql_delete, and binloggin of insert in
to temp_table select.
The supplied test verifies limitely, mostly asserts. The ultimate testing is defered
for bug@13270, bug@23333.
--long-query-time is now given in seconds with microseconds as decimals
--min_examined_row_limit added for slow query log
long_query_time user variable is now double with 6 decimals
Added functions to get time in microseconds
Added faster time() functions for system that has gethrtime() (Solaris)
We now do less time() calls.
Added field->in_read_set() and field->in_write_set() for easier field manipulation by handlers
set_var.cc and my_getopt() can now handle DOUBLE variables.
All time() calls changed to my_time()
my_time() now does retry's if time() call fails.
Added debug function for stopping in mysql_admin_table() when tables are locked
Some trivial function and struct variable renames to avoid merge errors.
Fixed compiler warnings
Initialization of some time variables on windows moved to my_init()
Bug#25422 (Hang with log tables)
Bug 17876 (Truncating mysql.slow_log in a SP after using cursor locks the
thread)
Bug 23044 (Warnings on flush of a log table)
Bug 29129 (Resetting general_log while the GLOBAL READ LOCK is set causes
a deadlock)
Prior to this fix, the server would hang when performing concurrent
ALTER TABLE or TRUNCATE TABLE statements against the LOG TABLES,
which are mysql.general_log and mysql.slow_log.
The root cause traces to the following code:
in sql_base.cc, open_table()
if (table->in_use != thd)
{
/* wait_for_condition will unlock LOCK_open for us */
wait_for_condition(thd, &LOCK_open, &COND_refresh);
}
The problem with this code is that the current implementation of the
LOGGER creates 'fake' THD objects, like
- Log_to_csv_event_handler::general_log_thd
- Log_to_csv_event_handler::slow_log_thd
which are not associated to a real thread running in the server,
so that waiting for these non-existing threads to release table locks
cause the dead lock.
In general, the design of Log_to_csv_event_handler does not fit into the
general architecture of the server, so that the concept of general_log_thd
and slow_log_thd has to be abandoned:
- this implementation does not work with table locking
- it will not work with commands like SHOW PROCESSLIST
- having the log tables always opened does not integrate well with DDL
operations / FLUSH TABLES / SET GLOBAL READ_ONLY
With this patch, the fundamental design of the LOGGER has been changed to:
- always open and close a log table when writing a log
- remove totally the usage of fake THD objects
- clarify how locking of log tables is implemented in general.
See WL#3984 for details related to the new locking design.
Additional changes (misc bugs exposed and fixed):
1)
mysqldump which would ignore some tables in dump_all_tables_in_db(),
but forget to ignore the same in dump_all_views_in_db().
2)
mysqldump would also issue an empty "LOCK TABLE" command when all the tables
to lock are to be ignored (numrows == 0), instead of not issuing the query.
3)
Internal errors handlers could intercept errors but not warnings
(see sql_error.cc).
4)
Implementing a nested call to open tables, for the performance schema tables,
exposed an existing bug in remove_table_from_cache(), which would perform:
in_use->some_tables_deleted=1;
against another thread, without any consideration about thread locking.
This call inside remove_table_from_cache() was not required anyway,
since calling mysql_lock_abort() takes care of aborting -- cleanly -- threads
that might hold a lock on a table.
This line (in_use->some_tables_deleted=1) has been removed.
the master but on the slave
MySQL can decide to "downgrade" a INSERT DELAYED statement
to normal insert in certain situations.
One such situation is when the slave is replaying a
replication feed.
However INSERT DELAYED is logged even if there're no updates
whereas the NORMAL INSERT is not logged in such cases.
Fixed by always logging a "downgraded" INSERT DELAYED: even
if there were no updates.
No test case, since the bug requires a stress case with 30 INSERT DELAYED
threads and 1 killer thread to repeat. The patch is verified
manually.
Review fixes.
The server that is running DELAYED inserts would deadlock itself
or crash under high load if some of the delayed threads were KILLed
in the meanwhile.
The fix is to change internal lock acquisition order of delayed inserts
subsystem and to ensure that
Delayed_insert::table_list::db does not point to volatile memory in some
cases.
For details, please see a comment for sql_insert.cc.
When a table is being updated it has two set of fields - fields required for
checks of conditions and fields to be updated. A storage engine is allowed
not to retrieve columns marked for update. Due to this fact records can't
be compared to see whether the data has been changed or not. This makes the
server always update records independently of data change.
Now when an auto-updatable timestamp field is present and server sees that
a table handle isn't going to retrieve write-only fields then all of such
fields are marked as to be read to force the handler to retrieve them.
"Federated INSERT failures"
Federated does not correctly handle "INSERT...ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE"
However, implementing such support is not reasonably possible without
increasing complexity of the storage engine: checking that constraints
on remote server match local server and parsing error messages.
This patch causes 'ON DUPLICATE KEY' to fail with ER_DUP_KEY message
if a conflict occurs and not to fail silently.
Sometimes the number of really updated rows (with changed
column values) cannot be determined at the server level
alone (e.g. if the storage engine does not return enough
column values to verify that). So the only dependable way
in such cases is to let the storage engine return that
information if possible.
Fixed the bug at server level by providing a way for the
storage engine to return information about wether it
actually updated the row or the old and the new column
values are the same. It can do that by returning
HA_ERR_RECORD_IS_THE_SAME in ha_update_row().
Note that each storage engine may choose not to try to
return this status code, so this behaviour remains
storage engine specific.
The method select_insert::send_error does two things, it rolls back a statement
being executed and outputs an error message. But when a
nonexistent column is referenced, an error message has been published already and
there is no need to publish another.
Fixed by moving all functionality beyond publishing an error message into
select_insert::abort() and calling only that function.
When the INSERT .. ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE has to update a matched row but
the new data is the same as in the record then it returns as if
no rows were inserted or updated. Nevertheless the row is silently
updated. This leads to a situation when zero updated rows are reported
in the case when data has actually been changed.
Now the write_record function updates a row only if new data differs from
that in the record.
Coding style: classes start with a capital letter.
Rename some classes related to parsing:
create_field -> Create_field
foreign_key -> Foreign_key
key_part_spec -> Key_part_spec
flag is set.
When the CLIENT_FOUND_ROWS flag is set then the server should return
found number of rows independently whether they were updated or not.
But this wasn't the case for the INSERT statement which always returned
number of rows that were actually changed thus providing wrong info to
the user.
Now the select_insert::send_eof method and the mysql_insert function
are sending the number of touched rows if the CLIENT_FOUND_ROWS flag is set.
Moving code to check storage engine capabilities to after tables
are locked. Moving code to cache table flags so that table flags
are read from the storage engine at the beginning of the statement
in addition to when the storage engine is opened.
To handle CREATE-SELECT, the decision function is called after the
table is created and it is called with all tables that are in the select
part of the statement as well as the newly created table.
Refining the tests since pb revealed the older version's fragality - the error from SF() due to killed
may be different on different env:s.
DBUG_ASSERT instead of assert.
The reason for the bug was that replaying of a query on slave could not be possible since its event
was recorded with the killed error. Due to the specific of handling INSERT, which per-row-while-loop is
unbreakable to killing, the query on transactional table should have not appeared in binlog unless
there was a call to a stored routine that got interrupted with killing (and then there must be an error
returned out of the loop).
The offered solution added the following rule for binlogging of INSERT that accounts the above
specifics:
For INSERT on transactional-table if the error was not set the only raised flag
is harmless and is ignored via masking out on time of creation of binlog event.
For both table types the combination of raised error and KILLED flag indicates that there
was potentially partial execution on master and consistency is under the question.
In that case the code continues to binlog an event with an appropriate killed error.
The fix relies on the specified behaviour of stored routine that must propagate the error
to the top level query handling if the thd->killed flag was raised in the routine execution.
The patch adds an arg with the default killed-status-unset value to Query_log_event::Query_log_event.
- A race condition caused brief unavailablility when trying to acccess
a table.
- The variable 'grant_option' was removed to resolve the race condition and
to simplify the design pattern. This flag was originally intended to optimize
grant checks.
