full server recovery is performed .
We start "mysqld" with --bootstrap
and pass bootstrap script consisting of several FLUSH TABLES FOR export/
UNLOCK TABLES
Fixes also MDEV-13488: InnoDB writes CRYPT_INFO even though
encryption is not enabled.
Fixes also MDEV-13093: Leak of Datafile::m_crypt_info on
shutdown after failed startup.
Problem was that we created encryption metadata (crypt_data) for
system tablespace even when no encryption was enabled and too early.
System tablespace can be encrypted only using key rotation.
Test innodb-key-rotation-disable, innodb_encryption, innodb_lotoftables
require adjustment because INFORMATION_SCHEMA INNODB_TABLESPACES_ENCRYPTION
contain row only if tablespace really has encryption metadata.
xb_load_single_table_tablespace(): Do not call
fil_space_destroy_crypt_data() any more, because Datafile::m_crypt_data
has been removed.
fil_crypt_realloc_iops(): Avoid divide by zero.
fil_crypt_set_thread_cnt(): Set fil_crypt_threads_event if
encryption threads exist. This is required to find tablespaces
requiring key rotation if no other changes happen.
fil_crypt_find_space_to_rotate(): Decrease the amount of time waiting
when nothing happens to better enable key rotation on startup.
fil_ibd_open(), fil_ibd_load(): Load possible crypt_data from first
page.
class Datafile, class SysTablespace : remove m_crypt_info field.
Datafile::get_first_page(): Return a pointer to first page buffer.
fsp_header_init(): Write encryption metadata to page 0 only if
tablespace is encrypted or encryption is disabled by table option.
i_s_dict_fill_tablespaces_encryption(): Skip tablespaces that do not
contain encryption metadata. This is required to avoid too early
wait condition trigger in encrypted -> unencrypted state transfer.
backup_release(): New function, refactored from backup_finish().
Release some resources that may have been acquired by backup_startup()
and should be released even after a failed operation.
xtrabackup_backup_low(): Refactored from xtrabackup_backup_func().
xtrabackup_backup_func(): Always call backup_release() after calling
backup_start().
The test mariabackup.incremental_backup revealed a memory leak
in have_queries_to_wait_for(). The problem is that
xb_mysql_query() is being invoked with bool use_result=true
but the result is not being freed by mysql_store_result().
There are similar leaks in other functions.
have_queries_to_wait_for(): Invoke mysql_free_result() to
clean up after the mysql_store_result() that was invoked
by xb_mysql_query().
select_incremental_lsn_from_history(): Plug the leak on failure.
kill_long_queries(): Plug the memory leak.
(This function always leaked memory when it was called.)
The fix broke mariabackup --prepare --incremental.
The restore of an incremental backup starts up (parts of) InnoDB twice.
First, all data files are discovered for applying .delta files. Then,
after the .delta files have been applied, InnoDB will be restarted
more completely, so that the redo log records will be applied via the
buffer pool.
During the first startup, the buffer pool is not initialized, and thus
trx_rseg_get_n_undo_tablespaces() must not be invoked. The apply of
the .delta files will currently assume that the --innodb-undo-tablespaces
option correctly specifies the number of undo tablespace files, just
like --backup does.
The second InnoDB startup of --prepare for applying the redo log will
properly invoke trx_rseg_get_n_undo_tablespaces().
enum srv_operation_mode: Add SRV_OPERATION_RESTORE_DELTA for
distinguishing the apply of .delta files from SRV_OPERATION_RESTORE.
srv_undo_tablespaces_init(): In mariabackup --prepare --incremental,
in the initial SRV_OPERATION_RESTORE_DELTA phase, do not invoke
trx_rseg_get_n_undo_tablespaces() because the buffer pool or the
redo logs are not available. Instead, blindly rely on the parameter
--innodb-undo-tablespaces.
Always read full page 0 to determine does tablespace contain
encryption metadata. Tablespaces that are page compressed or
page compressed and encrypted do not compare checksum as
it does not exists. For encrypted tables use checksum
verification written for encrypted tables and normal tables
use normal method.
buf_page_is_checksum_valid_crc32
buf_page_is_checksum_valid_innodb
buf_page_is_checksum_valid_none
Modify Innochecksum logging to file to avoid compilation
warnings.
fil0crypt.cc fil0crypt.h
Modify to be able to use in innochecksum compilation and
move fil_space_verify_crypt_checksum to end of the file.
Add innochecksum logging to file.
univ.i
Add innochecksum strict_verify, log_file and cur_page_num
variables as extern.
page_zip_verify_checksum
Add innochecksum logging to file and remove unnecessary code.
innochecksum.cc
Lot of changes most notable able to read encryption
metadata from page 0 of the tablespace.
Added test case where we corrupt intentionally
FIL_PAGE_FILE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION (encryption key version)
FIL_PAGE_FILE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION+4 (post encryption checksum)
FIL_DATA+10 (data)
This is basically port of WL6045:Improve Innochecksum with some
code refactoring on innochecksum.
Added page0size.h include from 10.2 to make 10.1 vrs 10.2 innochecksum
as identical as possible.
Added page 0 checksum checking and if that fails whole test fails.
Always read full page 0 to determine does tablespace contain
encryption metadata. Tablespaces that are page compressed or
page compressed and encrypted do not compare checksum as
it does not exists. For encrypted tables use checksum
verification written for encrypted tables and normal tables
use normal method.
buf_page_is_checksum_valid_crc32
buf_page_is_checksum_valid_innodb
buf_page_is_checksum_valid_none
Add Innochecksum logging to file
buf_page_is_corrupted
Remove ib_logf and page_warn_strict_checksum
calls in innochecksum compilation. Add innochecksum
logging to file.
fil0crypt.cc fil0crypt.h
Modify to be able to use in innochecksum compilation and
move fil_space_verify_crypt_checksum to end of the file.
Add innochecksum logging to file.
univ.i
Add innochecksum strict_verify, log_file and cur_page_num
variables as extern.
page_zip_verify_checksum
Add innochecksum logging to file.
innochecksum.cc
Lot of changes most notable able to read encryption
metadata from page 0 of the tablespace.
Added test case where we corrupt intentionally
FIL_PAGE_FILE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION (encryption key version)
FIL_PAGE_FILE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION+4 (post encryption checksum)
FIL_DATA+10 (data)
Fixed null pointer dereference in parsing "show full processlist" output
with atoi().
Some Innodb background thread has NULL in 'Time' column,
thus backup would crash with when atoi is applied to null pointer.
addr2line utility optionally used to output stacktrace relies relies on
correct my_progname, which is initialized from argv[0] from main function.
Thus, changing argv[0] can confuse stacktrace output.
xtrabackup_copy_log(), xtrabackup_copy_logfile():
Change the Boolean parameter to an enum, with the values
COPY_FIRST, COPY_ONLINE, COPY_LAST.
xtrabackup_copy_log(): Return the latest scanned LSN,
which may be less than the last copied LSN. Remove some
dead code that was duplicating some logic that in 10.2
has been moved to log_group_read_log_seg().
log_copying_thread(): Correct the termination condition.
stop_backup_threads(): Shut down the threads that were
created during backup.
Use GET_STR instead of GET_STR_ALLOC, so that the memory will
cannot be leaked. For some reason, calling my_cleanup_options()
on xb_server_options or xb_client_options would not work.
When using innodb_page_size=16k, InnoDB tables
that were created in MariaDB 10.1.0 to 10.1.20 with
PAGE_COMPRESSED=1 and
PAGE_COMPRESSION_LEVEL=2 or PAGE_COMPRESSION_LEVEL=3
would fail to load.
fsp_flags_is_valid(): When using innodb_page_size=16k, use a
more strict check for .ibd files, with the assumption that
nobody would try to use different-page-size files.
InnoDB I/O and buffer pool interfaces and the redo log format
have been changed between MariaDB 10.1 and 10.2, and the backup
code has to be adjusted accordingly.
The code has been simplified, and many memory leaks have been fixed.
Instead of the file name xtrabackup_logfile, the file name ib_logfile0
is being used for the copy of the redo log. Unnecessary InnoDB startup and
shutdown and some unnecessary threads have been removed.
Some help was provided by Vladislav Vaintroub.
Parameters have been cleaned up and aligned with those of MariaDB 10.2.
The --dbug option has been added, so that in debug builds,
--dbug=d,ib_log can be specified to enable diagnostic messages
for processing redo log entries.
By default, innodb_doublewrite=OFF, so that --prepare works faster.
If more crash-safety for --prepare is needed, double buffering
can be enabled.
The parameter innodb_log_checksums=OFF can be used to ignore redo log
checksums in --backup.
Some messages have been cleaned up.
Unless --export is specified, Mariabackup will not deal with undo log.
The InnoDB mini-transaction redo log is not only about user-level
transactions; it is actually about mini-transactions. To avoid confusion,
call it the redo log, not transaction log.
We disable any undo log processing in --prepare.
Because MariaDB 10.2 supports indexed virtual columns, the
undo log processing would need to be able to evaluate virtual column
expressions. To reduce the amount of code dependencies, we will not
process any undo log in prepare.
This means that the --export option must be disabled for now.
This also means that the following options are redundant
and have been removed:
xtrabackup --apply-log-only
innobackupex --redo-only
In addition to disabling any undo log processing, we will disable any
further changes to data pages during --prepare, including the change
buffer merge. This means that restoring incremental backups should
reliably work even when change buffering is being used on the server.
Because of this, preparing a backup will not generate any further
redo log, and the redo log file can be safely deleted. (If the
--export option is enabled in the future, it must generate redo log
when processing undo logs and buffered changes.)
In --prepare, we cannot easily know if a partial backup was used,
especially when restoring a series of incremental backups. So, we
simply warn about any missing files, and ignore the redo log for them.
FIXME: Enable the --export option.
FIXME: Improve the handling of the MLOG_INDEX_LOAD record, and write
a test that initiates a backup while an ALGORITHM=INPLACE operation
is creating indexes or rebuilding a table. An error should be detected
when preparing the backup.
FIXME: In --incremental --prepare, xtrabackup_apply_delta() should
ensure that if FSP_SIZE is modified, the file size will be adjusted
accordingly.
using "show variables", rather than take the value from my.cnf.
"show variables" is more accurate than my.cnf,it also works for parameters
set on the mysqld command line, which is especially important for MTR.
The option was basically duplicating InnoDB functionality.
Persistent statistics can be accessed via the tables
mysql.innodb_table_stats and mysql.innodb_index_stats.
InnoDB never supported more than one copy of a redo log.
There were provisions to do that. For Mariabackup, let us clean up
this code.
log_sys_init(): Renamed from log_init().
log_set_capacity(): Renamed from log_calc_max_ages().
log_init(): Renamed from log_group_init(). Remove the parameters
id, space_id. Let the caller invoke log_set_capacity() when needed.
log_group_t: Remove id, space_id, log_groups.
log_t: Replace log_groups with a single log.
recv_find_max_checkpoint(): Declare globally. Remove the first parameter.
xtrabackup_choose_lsn_offset(): Remove (dead code).
Problem was that FIL_PAGE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION field that for
encrypted pages even in system datafiles should contain key_version
except very first page (0:0) is after encryption overwritten with
flush lsn.
Ported WL#7990 Repurpose FIL_PAGE_FLUSH_LSN to 10.1
The field FIL_PAGE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION is consulted during
InnoDB startup.
At startup, InnoDB reads the FIL_PAGE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION
from the first page of each file in the InnoDB system tablespace.
If there are multiple files, the minimum and maximum LSN can differ.
These numbers are passed to InnoDB startup.
Having the number in other files than the first file of the InnoDB
system tablespace is not providing much additional value. It is
conflicting with other use of the field, such as on InnoDB R-tree
index pages and encryption key_version.
This worklog will stop writing FIL_PAGE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION to
other files than the first file of the InnoDB system tablespace
(page number 0:0) when system tablespace is encrypted. If tablespace
is not encrypted we continue writing FIL_PAGE_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION
to all first pages of system tablespace to avoid unnecessary
warnings on downgrade.
open_or_create_data_files(): pass only one flushed_lsn parameter
xb_load_tablespaces(): pass only one flushed_lsn parameter.
buf_page_create(): Improve comment about where
FIL_PAGE_FIL_FLUSH_LSN_OR_KEY_VERSION is set.
fil_write_flushed_lsn(): A new function, merged from
fil_write_lsn_and_arch_no_to_file() and
fil_write_flushed_lsn_to_data_files().
Only write to the first page of the system tablespace (page 0:0)
if tablespace is encrypted, or write all first pages of system
tablespace and invoke fil_flush_file_spaces(FIL_TYPE_TABLESPACE)
afterwards.
fil_read_first_page(): read flush_lsn and crypt_data only from
first datafile.
fil_open_single_table_tablespace(): Remove output of LSN, because it
was only valid for the system tablespace and the undo tablespaces, not
user tablespaces.
fil_validate_single_table_tablespace(): Remove output of LSN.
checkpoint_now_set(): Use fil_write_flushed_lsn and output
a error if operation fails.
Remove lsn variable from fsp_open_info.
recv_recovery_from_checkpoint_start(): Remove unnecessary second
flush_lsn parameter.
log_empty_and_mark_files_at_shutdown(): Use fil_writte_flushed_lsn
and output error if it fails.
open_or_create_data_files(): Pass only one flushed_lsn variable.
due to different packaging issues.
Also, Percona thinks that tar support has many limitations
and should be removed as well( see discussion in
https://bugs.launchpad.net/percona-xtrabackup/+bug/1681721)
there is an alternative streaming format xbstream that is supported and
does not have these limitations.
Significantly reduce the amount of InnoDB, XtraDB and Mariabackup
code changes by defining pfs_os_file_t as something that is
transparently compatible with os_file_t.
Throttling only works with when creating backup. Attempt to use it with
--copy-back results in crash, since throttle events are not initialized.
Thus, ignore throttling unless --backup is given.
Do not silence uncertain cases, or fix any bugs.
The only functional change should be that ha_federated::extra()
is not calling DBUG_PRINT to report an unhandled case for
HA_EXTRA_PREPARE_FOR_DROP.
Do not silence uncertain cases, or fix any bugs.
The only functional change should be that ha_federated::extra()
is not calling DBUG_PRINT to report an unhandled case for
HA_EXTRA_PREPARE_FOR_DROP.
Initial support
tested against OpenSSL 1.0.1, 1.0.2, 1.1.0, Yassl and LibreSSL
not working on Windows with native SChannel support, due to wrong cipher
mapping: Latter one requires push of CONC-241 fixes.
Please note that OpenSSL 0.9.8 and OpenSSL 1.1.0 will not work: Even if
the build succeeds, test cases will fail with various errors, especially
when using different tls libraries or versions for client and server.
