Merge branch '10.3' into trunk
Both field_visibility and VERS_HIDDEN_FLAG exist independently.
TODO:
VERS_HIDDEN_FLAG should be replaced with SYSTEM_INVISIBLE (or COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE?).
Feature Definition:-
This feature adds invisible column functionality to server.
There is 4 level of "invisibility":
1. Not invisible (NOT_INVISIBLE) — Normal columns created by the user
2. A little bit invisible (USER_DEFINED_INVISIBLE) — columns that the
user has marked invisible. They aren't shown in SELECT * and they
don't require values in INSERT table VALUE (...). Otherwise
they behave as normal columns.
3. More invisible (SYSTEM_INVISIBLE) — Can be queried explicitly,
otherwise invisible from everything. Think ROWID sytem column.
Because they're invisible from ALTER TABLE and from CREATE TABLE
they cannot be created or dropped, they're created by the system.
User cant not create a column name which is same as of
SYSTEM_INVISIBLE.
4. Very invisible (COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE) — as above, but cannot be
queried either. They can only show up in EXPLAIN EXTENDED (might
be possible for a very invisible indexed virtual column) but
otherwise they don't exist for the user.If user creates a columns
which has same name as of COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE then
COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE column is renamed again. So it is completely
invisible from user.
Invisible Index(HA_INVISIBLE_KEY):-
Creation of invisible columns require a new type of index which
will be only visible to system. User cant see/alter/create/delete
this index. If user creates a index which is same name as of
invisible index then it will be renamed.
Syntax Details:-
Only USER_DEFINED_INVISIBLE column can be created by user. This
can be created by adding INVISIBLE suffix after column definition.
Create table t1( a int invisible, b int);
Rules:-
There are some rules/restrictions related to use of invisible columns
1. All the columns in table cant be invisible.
Create table t1(a int invisible); \\error
Create table t1(a int invisible, b int invisble); \\error
2. If you want invisible column to be NOT NULL then you have to supply
Default value for the column.
Create table t1(a int, b int not null); \\error
3. If you create a view/create table with select * then this wont copy
invisible fields. So newly created view/table wont have any invisible
columns.
Create table t2 as select * from t1;//t2 wont have t1 invisible column
Create view v1 as select * from t1;//v1 wont have t1 invisible column
4. Invisibility wont be forwarded to next table in any case of create
table/view as select */(a,b,c) from table.
Create table t2 as select a,b,c from t1; // t2 will have t1 invisible
// column(b), but this wont be invisible in t2
Create view v1 as select a,b,c from t1; // v1 will have t1 invisible
// column(b), but this wont be invisible in v1
Implementation Details:-
Parsing:- INVISIBLE_SYM is added into vcol_attribute(so its like unique
suffix), It is also added into keyword_sp_not_data_type so that table
can have column with name invisible.
Implementation detail is given by each modified function/created function.
(Some function are left as they were self explanatory)
(m= Modified, n= Newly Created)
mysql_prepare_create_table(m):- Extra checks for invisible columns are
added. Also some DEBUG_EXECUTE_IF are also added for test cases.
mysql_prepare_alter_table(m):- Now this will drop all the
COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE column and HA_INVISIBLE_KEY index. Further
Modifications are made to stop drop/change/delete of SYSTEM_INVISIBLE
column.
build_frm_image(m):- Now this allows incorporating field_visibility
status into frm image. To remain compatible with old frms
field_visibility info will be only written when any of the field is
not NOT_INVISIBLE.
extra2_write_additional_field_properties(n):- This will write field
visibility info into buffer. We first write EXTRA2_FIELD_FLAGS into
buffer/frm , then each next char will have field_visibility for each
field.
init_from_binary_frm_image(m):- Now if we get EXTRA2_FIELD_FLAGS,
then we will read the next n(n= number of fields) chars and set the
field_visibility. We also increment
thd->status_var.feature_invisible_columns. One important thing to
note if we find out that key contains a field whose visibility is
> USER_DEFINED_INVISIBLE then , we declare this key as invisible
key.
sql_show.cc is changed accordingly to make show table, show keys
correct.
mysql_insert(m):- If we get to know that we are doing insert in
this way insert into t1 values(1,1); without explicitly specifying
columns, then we check for if we have invisible fields if yes then
we reset the whole record, Why ? Because first we want hidden columns
to get default/null value. Second thing auto_increment has property
no default and no null which voilates invisible key rule 2, And
because of this it was giving error. Reseting table->record[0]
eliminates this issue. More info put breakpoint on handler::write_row
and see auto_increment value.
fill_record(m):- we continue loop if we find invisible column because
this is already reseted/will get its value if it is default.
Test cases:- Since we can not directly add > USER_DEFINED_INVISIBLE
column then I have debug_dbug to create it in mysql_prepare_create_table.
Patch Credit:- Serg Golubchik
The fixes for these bugs:
Bug#27586 Wrong autoinc value assigned by LOAD DATA in the NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO mode
Bug#22372 Disable spatial key, load data, enable spatial key, crashes table
fixed only LOAD DATA INFILE, but did not fix LOAD XML INFILE.
This patch does for LOAD XML FILE what patches for Bug#27586 and Bug#22372
earlier did for LOAD DATA INFILE.
1. Fixing the auto_increment problem:
a. table->auto_increment_field_not_null is not set to TRUE
anymore when a column does not have a corresponding XML tag.
b. Adding "table->auto_increment_field_not_null= false"
in the end of read_xml_field().
These two changes resemble the patch for Bug#27586.
2. Fixing the GEOMETRY problem:
The result for "reset()" was not tested for errors in read_xml_field(),
which made it possible for empty string to sneak into a "GEOMETRY NOT NULL"
column when this column does not have a corresponding XML tag with data.
After this patch the result of reset() is tested and and an error is
returned in such cases.
This change effectively resembles the patch for Bug#22372
3. Spliting the code into a new virtual method Field::load_data_set_null().
Rationale:
a. To avoid duplicate code in read_sep_field() and read_xml_field():
Changes #1 and #2 made the code handling NULL values for Field
exactly the same in read_sep_field() and read_xml_field().
b. To avoid tests for field_type(), which is not friendly to
upcoming data type plugins.
This change makes it possible for data type plugins
to implement their own special way for handling NULL values in LOAD DATA
by overriding Field_xxx::load_data_set_null(),
like Field_geom and Field_timestamp do.
The intent of this patch is to avoid copying arguments from
a pair "Item **args, uint arg_count" to List<Item> in
sp_head::execute_function(). If the number of a stored function parameters
is huge, such copying can affect performance.
Change:
1. Adding a new method Row_definition_list::adjust_formal_params_to_actual_params,
which accepts a pair of "Item **, uint".
2. Modifying the code to use the new method:
- the calls for sp_rcontext::retrieve_field_definitions() and
Row_definition_list::adjust_formal_params_to_actual_params() have
been moved from sp_rcontext::create() to sp_head::rcontext_create(),
to handle different argument notations easier (Item** vs List<Item>).
- sp_rcontext::create() now assumes that the passed Row_definition_list
is already adjusted to the actual SP parameters, and all "TYPE OF"
and "ROWTYPE OF" references are resolved.
3. Removing creation of List<Item> in sp_head::execute_procedure(),
using the code with "Item**, uint" notation instead.
4. Improvement of the code for MDEV-10577:
As a good side effect, this patch gets rid of double security context
switch inside sp_head::execute_trigger():
sp_rcontext is created when the context is already switched,
so the second context switch inside sp_head::rcontext_create() was
redundant. This is solved by adding a "bool switch_secutiry_ctx" parameter
to rcontext_create(), so now execute_function() and execute_procedure()
pass "true", while execute_trigger() passes "false".
Moving a few methods from sp_rcontext to different classes:
- Table_ident::resolve_table_rowtype_ref
- Qualified_column_ident::resolve_type_ref
- Row_definition_list::resolve_table_rowtype_ref
- Row_definition_list::adjust_formal_params_to_actual_params
It easier to reuse these methods this way in the future.
Implement Field_timestamp::save_in_field(timestamp_field)
that stores timestamp values without converting them to MYSQL_TIME
and back, because this conversion is lossy around DST change time.
This fixes main.old-mode test.
This is 10.2 version of f8a800bec8
Implement a special Copy_func function for timestamps, that copies
timestamps without converting them to MYSQL_TIME (the conversion is
lossy around DST change time).
This fixes ALTER TABLE part of main.old-mode test.
This is 10.2 version of f4f48e0621
make insert NULL into a timestamp mark the field as having an
explicit value. So that the field won't be assigned the value
again in TABLE::update_default_field()
make Item_func_now_local::save_in_field(timestamp_field) not to go
through MYSQL_TIME - this conversion is lossy around DST change times.
This fixes inserting a default value into a timestamp field.
Storage engine independent support for column compression.
TINYBLOB, BLOB, MEDIUMBLOB, LONGBLOB, TINYTEXT, TEXT, MEDIUMTEXT, LONGTEXT,
VARCHAR and VARBINARY columns can be compressed.
New COMPRESSED column attribute added:
COMPRESSED[=<compression_method>]
System variables added:
column_compression_threshold
column_compression_zlib_level
column_compression_zlib_strategy
column_compression_zlib_wrap
Status variables added:
Column_compressions
Column_decompressions
Limitations:
- the only supported method currently is zlib
- CSV storage engine stores data uncompressed on-disk even if COMPRESSED
attribute is present
- it is not possible to create indexes over compressed columns.
Backport of 7e29f2d64f from 10.1.
Create_field does not set BINARY_FLAG, so the check didn't work at all.
Also, character sets were already compared, so this check would've been
redundant (if it would've worked).
