This is a new version of the patch instead of the reverted:
MDEV-28727 ALTER TABLE ALGORITHM=NOCOPY does not work after upgrade
Ignore the difference in key packing flags HA_BINARY_PACK_KEY and HA_PACK_KEY
during ALTER to allow ALGORITHM=INSTANT and ALGORITHM=NOCOPY in more cases.
If for some reasons (e.g. due to a bug fix such as MDEV-20704) these
cumulative (over all segments) flags in KEY::flags are different for
the old and new table inside compare_keys_but_name(), the difference
in HA_BINARY_PACK_KEY and HA_PACK_KEY in KEY::flags is not really important:
MyISAM and Aria can handle such cases well: per-segment flags are stored in
MYI and MAI files anyway and they are read during ha_myisam::open()
ha_maria::open() time. So indexes get opened with correct per-segment
flags that were calculated during the table CREATE time, no matter
what the old (CREATE time) and new (ALTER TIME) per-index compression
flags are, and no matter if they are equal or not.
All other engine ignore key compression flags, so this change
is safe for other engines as well.
LIMIT history switching requires the number of history partitions to
be marked for read: from first to last non-empty plus one empty. The
least we can do is to fail with error message if the needed partition
was not marked for read. As this is handler interface we require new
handler error code to display user-friendly error message.
Switching by INTERVAL works out-of-the-box with
ER_ROW_DOES_NOT_MATCH_GIVEN_PARTITION_SET error.
KEY_MULTI_RANGE::range_flag does not have correct flag bits for
per-endpoint flags (NEAR_MIN, NEAR_MAX, NO_MIN_RANGE, NO_MAX_RANGE).
It only has bits for flags that describe both endpoints.
So
- Document this.
- Switch optimizer trace to using {start|end}_key.flag values, instead.
This fixes the bug.
- Switch records_in_column_ranges() to doing that too. (This used to
work, because KEY_MULTI_RANGE::range_flag had correct flag value
for the last key component, and EITS only uses one-component
pseudo-indexes)
This patch complements the patch that fixes bug MDEV-18479.
This patch takes care of possible overflow when calculating the
estimated number of rows in a materialized derived table / view.
Some places didn't match the previous rules, making the Floor
address wrong.
Additional sed rules:
sed -i -e 's/Place.*Suite .*, Boston/Street, Fifth Floor, Boston/g'
sed -i -e 's/Suite .*, Boston/Fifth Floor, Boston/g'
This patch implements engine independent unique hash index.
Usage:- Unique HASH index can be created automatically for blob/varchar/test column whose key
length > handler->max_key_length()
or it can be explicitly specified.
Automatic Creation:-
Create TABLE t1 (a blob unique);
Explicit Creation:-
Create TABLE t1 (a int , unique(a) using HASH);
Internal KEY_PART Representations:-
Long unique key_info will have 2 representations.
(lets understand this with an example create table t1(a blob, b blob , unique(a, b)); )
1. User Given Representation:- key_info->key_part array will be similar to what user has defined.
So in case of example it will have 2 key_parts (a, b)
2. Storage Engine Representation:- In this case there will be only one key_part and it will point to
HASH_FIELD. This key_part will be always after user defined key_parts.
So:- User Given Representation [a] [b] [hash_key_part]
key_info->key_part ----^
Storage Engine Representation [a] [b] [hash_key_part]
key_info->key_part ------------^
Table->s->key_info will have User Given Representation, While table->key_info will have Storage Engine
Representation.Representation can be changed into each other by calling re/setup_keyinfo_hash function.
Working:-
1. So when user specifies HASH_INDEX or key_length is > handler->max_key_length(), In mysql_prepare_create_table
One extra vfield is added (for each long unique key). And key_info->algorithm is set to HA_KEY_ALG_LONG_HASH.
2. In init_from_binary_frm_image values for hash_keypart is set (like fieldnr , field and flags)
3. In parse_vcol_defs, HASH_FIELD->vcol_info is created. Item_func_hash is used with list of Item_fields,
When Explicit length is given by user then Item_left is used to concatenate Item_field values.
4. In ha_write_row/ha_update_row check_duplicate_long_entry_key is called which will create the hash key from
table->record[0] and then call ha_index_read_map , if we found duplicated hash , we will compare the result
field by field.
MDEV-11415 Remove excessive undo logging during ALTER TABLE…ALGORITHM=COPY
Move a test from innodb.rename_table_debug to innodb.alter_copy.
ha_innobase::extra(HA_EXTRA_BEGIN_ALTER_COPY): Register id-versioned
tables so that mysql.transaction_registry will be updated, even for
empty tables that are subjected to ALTER TABLE…ALGORITHM=COPY.
If a crash occurs during ALTER TABLE…ALGORITHM=COPY, InnoDB would spend
a lot of time rolling back writes to the intermediate copy of the table.
To reduce the amount of busy work done, a work-around was introduced in
commit fd069e2bb3 in MySQL 4.1.8 and 5.0.2,
to commit the transaction after every 10,000 inserted rows.
A proper fix would have been to disable the undo logging altogether and
to simply drop the intermediate copy of the table on subsequent server
startup. This is what happens in MariaDB 10.3 with MDEV-14717,MDEV-14585.
In MariaDB 10.2, the intermediate copy of the table would be left behind
with a name starting with the string #sql.
This is a backport of a bug fix from MySQL 8.0.0 to MariaDB,
contributed by jixianliang <271365745@qq.com>.
Unlike recent MySQL, MariaDB supports ALTER IGNORE. For that operation
InnoDB must for now keep the undo logging enabled, so that the latest
row can be rolled back in case of an error.
In Galera cluster, the LOAD DATA statement will retain the existing
behaviour and commit the transaction after every 10,000 rows if
the parameter wsrep_load_data_splitting=ON is set. The logic to do
so (the wsrep_load_data_split() function and the call
handler::extra(HA_EXTRA_FAKE_START_STMT)) are joint work
by Ji Xianliang and Marko Mäkelä.
The original fix:
Author: Thirunarayanan Balathandayuthapani <thirunarayanan.balathandayuth@oracle.com>
Date: Wed Dec 2 16:09:15 2015 +0530
Bug#17479594 AVOID INTERMEDIATE COMMIT WHILE DOING ALTER TABLE ALGORITHM=COPY
Problem:
During ALTER TABLE, we commit and restart the transaction for every
10,000 rows, so that the rollback after recovery would not take so long.
Fix:
Suppress the undo logging during copy alter operation. If fts_index is
present then insert directly into fts auxiliary table rather
than doing at commit time.
ha_innobase::num_write_row: Remove the variable.
ha_innobase::write_row(): Remove the hack for committing every 10000 rows.
row_lock_table_for_mysql(): Remove the extra 2 parameters.
lock_get_src_table(), lock_is_table_exclusive(): Remove.
Reviewed-by: Marko Mäkelä <marko.makela@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaohua Wang <shaohua.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Olav Hauglid <jon.hauglid@oracle.com>
Feature Definition:-
This feature adds invisible column functionality to server.
There is 4 level of "invisibility":
1. Not invisible (NOT_INVISIBLE) — Normal columns created by the user
2. A little bit invisible (USER_DEFINED_INVISIBLE) — columns that the
user has marked invisible. They aren't shown in SELECT * and they
don't require values in INSERT table VALUE (...). Otherwise
they behave as normal columns.
3. More invisible (SYSTEM_INVISIBLE) — Can be queried explicitly,
otherwise invisible from everything. Think ROWID sytem column.
Because they're invisible from ALTER TABLE and from CREATE TABLE
they cannot be created or dropped, they're created by the system.
User cant not create a column name which is same as of
SYSTEM_INVISIBLE.
4. Very invisible (COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE) — as above, but cannot be
queried either. They can only show up in EXPLAIN EXTENDED (might
be possible for a very invisible indexed virtual column) but
otherwise they don't exist for the user.If user creates a columns
which has same name as of COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE then
COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE column is renamed again. So it is completely
invisible from user.
Invisible Index(HA_INVISIBLE_KEY):-
Creation of invisible columns require a new type of index which
will be only visible to system. User cant see/alter/create/delete
this index. If user creates a index which is same name as of
invisible index then it will be renamed.
Syntax Details:-
Only USER_DEFINED_INVISIBLE column can be created by user. This
can be created by adding INVISIBLE suffix after column definition.
Create table t1( a int invisible, b int);
Rules:-
There are some rules/restrictions related to use of invisible columns
1. All the columns in table cant be invisible.
Create table t1(a int invisible); \\error
Create table t1(a int invisible, b int invisble); \\error
2. If you want invisible column to be NOT NULL then you have to supply
Default value for the column.
Create table t1(a int, b int not null); \\error
3. If you create a view/create table with select * then this wont copy
invisible fields. So newly created view/table wont have any invisible
columns.
Create table t2 as select * from t1;//t2 wont have t1 invisible column
Create view v1 as select * from t1;//v1 wont have t1 invisible column
4. Invisibility wont be forwarded to next table in any case of create
table/view as select */(a,b,c) from table.
Create table t2 as select a,b,c from t1; // t2 will have t1 invisible
// column(b), but this wont be invisible in t2
Create view v1 as select a,b,c from t1; // v1 will have t1 invisible
// column(b), but this wont be invisible in v1
Implementation Details:-
Parsing:- INVISIBLE_SYM is added into vcol_attribute(so its like unique
suffix), It is also added into keyword_sp_not_data_type so that table
can have column with name invisible.
Implementation detail is given by each modified function/created function.
(Some function are left as they were self explanatory)
(m= Modified, n= Newly Created)
mysql_prepare_create_table(m):- Extra checks for invisible columns are
added. Also some DEBUG_EXECUTE_IF are also added for test cases.
mysql_prepare_alter_table(m):- Now this will drop all the
COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE column and HA_INVISIBLE_KEY index. Further
Modifications are made to stop drop/change/delete of SYSTEM_INVISIBLE
column.
build_frm_image(m):- Now this allows incorporating field_visibility
status into frm image. To remain compatible with old frms
field_visibility info will be only written when any of the field is
not NOT_INVISIBLE.
extra2_write_additional_field_properties(n):- This will write field
visibility info into buffer. We first write EXTRA2_FIELD_FLAGS into
buffer/frm , then each next char will have field_visibility for each
field.
init_from_binary_frm_image(m):- Now if we get EXTRA2_FIELD_FLAGS,
then we will read the next n(n= number of fields) chars and set the
field_visibility. We also increment
thd->status_var.feature_invisible_columns. One important thing to
note if we find out that key contains a field whose visibility is
> USER_DEFINED_INVISIBLE then , we declare this key as invisible
key.
sql_show.cc is changed accordingly to make show table, show keys
correct.
mysql_insert(m):- If we get to know that we are doing insert in
this way insert into t1 values(1,1); without explicitly specifying
columns, then we check for if we have invisible fields if yes then
we reset the whole record, Why ? Because first we want hidden columns
to get default/null value. Second thing auto_increment has property
no default and no null which voilates invisible key rule 2, And
because of this it was giving error. Reseting table->record[0]
eliminates this issue. More info put breakpoint on handler::write_row
and see auto_increment value.
fill_record(m):- we continue loop if we find invisible column because
this is already reseted/will get its value if it is default.
Test cases:- Since we can not directly add > USER_DEFINED_INVISIBLE
column then I have debug_dbug to create it in mysql_prepare_create_table.
Patch Credit:- Serg Golubchik
Other things:
- Cleanup of allocated bitmaps done in open(), which
simplifies init_partition_bitmaps()
- Add needed defines in ha_spider.cc to enable new spider code
- Fixed some DBUG_PRINT() to be consistent with normal code
- Removed end space
- The changes in test cases partition_innodb, partition_range,
partition_pruning etc are becasue partitions can now more exactly
calculate the number of rows in a range.
Contains spider patches:
014,015,023,033,035,037,040,042,044,045,049,050,051,053,059
- Added sql/mariadb.h file that should be included first by files in sql
directory, if sql_plugin.h is not used (sql_plugin.h adds SHOW variables
that must be done before my_global.h is included)
- Removed a lot of include my_global.h from include files
- Removed include's of some files that my_global.h automatically includes
- Removed duplicated include's of my_sys.h
- Replaced include my_config.h with my_global.h
- SETVAL(sequence_name, next_value, is_used, round)
- ALTER SEQUENCE, including RESTART WITH
Other things:
- Added handler::extra() option HA_EXTRA_PREPARE_FOR_ALTER_TABLE to signal
ha_sequence() that it should allow write_row statments.
- ALTER ONLINE TABLE now works with SEQUENCE:s
Working features:
CREATE OR REPLACE [TEMPORARY] SEQUENCE [IF NOT EXISTS] name
[ INCREMENT [ BY | = ] increment ]
[ MINVALUE [=] minvalue | NO MINVALUE ]
[ MAXVALUE [=] maxvalue | NO MAXVALUE ]
[ START [ WITH | = ] start ] [ CACHE [=] cache ] [ [ NO ] CYCLE ]
ENGINE=xxx COMMENT=".."
SELECT NEXT VALUE FOR sequence_name;
SELECT NEXTVAL(sequence_name);
SELECT PREVIOUS VALUE FOR sequence_name;
SELECT LASTVAL(sequence_name);
SHOW CREATE SEQUENCE sequence_name;
SHOW CREATE TABLE sequence_name;
CREATE TABLE sequence-structure ... SEQUENCE=1
ALTER TABLE sequence RENAME TO sequence2;
RENAME TABLE sequence TO sequence2;
DROP [TEMPORARY] SEQUENCE [IF EXISTS] sequence_names
Missing features
- SETVAL(value,sequence_name), to be used with replication.
- Check replication, including checking that sequence tables are marked
not transactional.
- Check that a commit happens for NEXT VALUE that changes table data (may
already work)
- ALTER SEQUENCE. ANSI SQL version of setval.
- Share identical sequence entries to not add things twice to table list.
- testing insert/delete/update/truncate/load data
- Run and fix Alibaba sequence tests (part of mysql-test/suite/sql_sequence)
- Write documentation for NEXT VALUE / PREVIOUS_VALUE
- NEXTVAL in DEFAULT
- Ensure that NEXTVAL in DEFAULT uses database from base table
- Two NEXTVAL for same row should give same answer.
- Oracle syntax sequence_table.nextval, without any FOR or FROM.
- Sequence tables are treated as 'not read constant tables' by SELECT; Would
be better if we would have a separate list for sequence tables so that
select doesn't know about them, except if refereed to with FROM.
Other things done:
- Improved output for safemalloc backtrack
- frm_type_enum changed to Table_type
- Removed lex->is_view and replaced with lex->table_type. This allows
use to more easy check if item is view, sequence or table.
- Added table flag HA_CAN_TABLES_WITHOUT_ROLLBACK, needed for handlers
that want's to support sequences
- Added handler calls:
- engine_name(), to simplify getting engine name for partition and sequences
- update_first_row(), to be able to do efficient sequence implementations.
- Made binlog_log_row() global to be able to call it from ha_sequence.cc
- Added handler variable: row_already_logged, to be able to flag that the
changed row is already logging to replication log.
- Added CF_DB_CHANGE and CF_SCHEMA_CHANGE flags to simplify
deny_updates_if_read_only_option()
- Added sp_add_cfetch() to avoid new conflicts in sql_yacc.yy
- Moved code for add_table_options() out from sql_show.cc::show_create_table()
- Added String::append_longlong() and used it in sql_show.cc to simplify code.
- Added extra option to dd_frm_type() and ha_table_exists to indicate if
the table is a sequence. Needed by DROP SQUENCE to not drop a table.
Define my_thread_id as an unsigned type, to avoid mismatch with
ulonglong. Change some parameters to this type.
Use size_t in a few more places.
Declare many flag constants as unsigned to avoid sign mismatch
when shifting bits or applying the unary ~ operator.
When applying the unary ~ operator to enum constants, explictly
cast the result to an unsigned type, because enum constants can
be treated as signed.
In InnoDB, change the source code line number parameters from
ulint to unsigned type. Also, make some InnoDB functions return
a narrower type (unsigned or uint32_t instead of ulint;
bool instead of ibool).
* remove new InnoDB-specific ER_ and HA_ERR_ codes
* renamed few old ER_ and HA_ERR_ error messages to be less MyISAM-specific
* remove duplicate enum definitions (durability_properties, icp_result)
* move new mysql-test include files to their owner suite
* rename xtradb.rdiff files to *-disabled
* remove mistakenly committed helper perl module
* remove long obsolete handler::ha_statistic_increment() method
* restore the standard C xid_t structure to not have setters and getters
* remove xid_t::reset that was cleaning too much
* move MySQL-5.7 ER_ codes where they belong
* fir innodb to include service_wsrep.h not internal wsrep headers
* update tests and results
Contains also:
MDEV-10549 mysqld: sql/handler.cc:2692: int handler::ha_index_first(uchar*): Assertion `table_share->tmp_table != NO_TMP_TABLE || m_lock_type != 2' failed. (branch bb-10.2-jan)
Unlike MySQL, InnoDB still uses THR_LOCK in MariaDB
MDEV-10548 Some of the debug sync waits do not work with InnoDB 5.7 (branch bb-10.2-jan)
enable tests that were fixed in MDEV-10549
MDEV-10548 Some of the debug sync waits do not work with InnoDB 5.7 (branch bb-10.2-jan)
fix main.innodb_mysql_sync - re-enable online alter for partitioned innodb tables
- Removing the "diff_if_only_endspace_difference" argument from
MY_COLLATION_HANDLER::strnncollsp(), my_strnncollsp_simple(),
as well as in the function template MY_FUNCTION_NAME(strnncollsp)
in strcoll.ic
- Removing the "diff_if_only_space_different" from ha_compare_text(),
hp_rec_key_cmp().
- Adding a new function my_strnncollsp_padspace_bin() and reusing
it instead of duplicate code pieces in my_strnncollsp_8bit_bin(),
my_strnncollsp_latin1_de(), my_strnncollsp_tis620(),
my_strnncollsp_utf8_cs().
- Adding more tests for better coverage of the trailing space handling.
- Removing the unused definition of HA_END_SPACE_ARE_EQUAL
Fixed by adding HA_ERR_INFO as a informational warning to by used by MyISAM
This is used to inform when we create a backup copy of the data file.
Also improved informational messages when creating backup copies of data and index files
Cleanups:
* remove unused HA_EXTRA_EXPORT (can be added later if needed, e.g. for Aria)
* clarify the meaning of HA_CAN_EXPORT
* make all engines that support EXPORT to announce it
* reduce code duplication
Update InnoDB to 5.6.14
Apply MySQL-5.6 hack for MySQL Bug#16434374
Move Aria-only HA_RTREE_INDEX from my_base.h to maria_def.h (breaks an assert in InnoDB)
Fix InnoDB memory leak
mysql_upgrade --help now also prints out --default options and variable values.
mysql_upgrade now prints permission errors.
mysql_upgrade doesn't print some non essential info if --silent is used.
Added handler error message about incompatible versions
Fixed that mysqlbug and mysql_install_db have the executable flag set.
Removed executable flag for some non executable files.
Changed in mysql_install_db askmonty.org to mariadb.com.
Ensured that all client executables prints --default options the same way.
Allow REPAIR ... USE_FRM for old .frm files if the are still compatible.
Extended shown error for storage engine messages.
client/mysql.cc:
print_defaults() should be first (as in all other programs)
client/mysql_upgrade.c:
--help now also prints out --default options and variable values
Print out error if wrong permissions
Don't print info if --silent
client/mysqladmin.cc:
print_defaults() should be first (as in all other programs)
client/mysqlbinlog.cc:
Added print_defaults() to --help
client/mysqlcheck.c:
Added empty line in --help
client/mysqlimport.c:
Added empty line in --help
client/mysqlshow.c:
Made --help compatible
client/mysqlslap.c:
Made --help compatible
client/mysqltest.cc:
Added print_defaults() to --help
include/handler_ername.h:
Added handler error message
include/my_base.h:
Added handler error message
mysql-test/r/mysql_upgrade.result:
Updated results
mysql-test/r/repair.result:
Added test case for better error messages
mysql-test/std_data/host_old.MYD:
Added test case for better error messages
mysql-test/std_data/host_old.MYI:
Added test case for better error messages
mysql-test/std_data/host_old.frm:
Added test case for better error messages
mysql-test/t/repair.test:
Added test case for better error messages
mysys/my_handler_errors.h:
Added handler error message
scripts/CMakeLists.txt:
Fixed that mysqlbug and mysql_install_db have the executable flag set
scripts/mysql_install_db.sh:
askmonty.org -> mariadb.com
sql/ha_partition.cc:
Sometimes table_type() can be called for errors even if partition didn't manage to open any files
sql/handler.cc:
Write clear text for not handled, but defined error messages.
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Extended shown error for storage engine messages
sql/sql_admin.cc:
Allow REPAIR ... USE_FRM for old .frm files if the are still compatible
storage/myisam/ha_myisam.cc:
Use new error message
