During insertion of clustered index, InnoDB does the check for foreign key
constraints. Problem is that it uses the clustered index entry to search
indexes of referenced tables and it could lead to unexpected result
when there is no foreign index.
Solution:
========
Rebuild the tuple based on foreign column names before searching it
on reference index when there is no foreign index.
The MDEV-20265 commit e746f451d5
introduces DBUG_ASSERT(right_op == r_tbl) in
st_select_lex::add_cross_joined_table(), and that assertion would
fail in several tests that exercise joins. That commit was skipped
in this merge, and a separate fix of MDEV-20265 will be necessary in 10.4.
ha_innobase::open(): Always ignore problems with FOREIGN KEY constraints
(pass DICT_ERR_IGNORE_FK_NOKEY), no matter whether foreign_key_checks
is enabled. Instead, we must report errors when enforcing the FOREIGN KEY
constraints. As a result of ignoring these errors, the tables will be
loaded with dict_foreign_t objects whose foreign_index or referenced_index
will be NULL.
Also, pass DICT_ERR_IGNORE_FK_NOKEY instead of DICT_ERR_IGNORE_NONE
to dict_table_open_on_id_low() in many other cases. Notably, on
CREATE TABLE and ALTER TABLE, we will keep validating the FOREIGN KEY
constraints as before.
dict_table_open_on_name(): If no other flags than
DICT_ERR_IGNORE_FK_NOKEY are set, refuse access to unreadable tables.
Some encryption tests rely on this code path.
For the DML code path, we used to have the problem that when
one of the indexes was missing in dict_foreign_t, we would ignore
the FOREIGN KEY constraint altogether. The following changes
address that.
row_ins_check_foreign_constraints(): Add the parameter pk.
For the primary key, consider also foreign key constraints for which
foreign->foreign_index=NULL (no underlying index is available).
row_ins_check_foreign_constraint(): Report errors also for !check_ref.
Remove a redundant check for srv_read_only_mode.
row_ins_foreign_report_add_err(): Tolerate foreign->foreign_index=NULL.
A sequel to 9180e86 and 149b754.
ALTER TABLE ... ADD FOREIGN KEY may crash if parent table is updated
concurrently.
Block FK parent table updates even earlier, before intermediate child
table is created.
Use proper charset info for my_casedn_str() and don't update original
identifiers so that lower_cast_table_names == 2 is honoured.
ALTER TABLE ... ADD FOREIGN KEY may trigger assertion failure when
it has LOCK=EXCLUSIVE clause or concurrent FLUSH TABLES is being
executed.
In both cases being altered table is marked as flushed, which forces
subsequent attempt to open parent table to re-open. Which in turn is
not allowed while transaction is running.
Rather than opening parent table, just take appropriate MDL lock.
Also removed table_already_fk_prelocked() check: MDL itself has much
better methods to handle duplicate locks. E.g. the former won't acquire
MDL_SHARED_NO_WRITE if it already has MDL_SHARED_READ.
ALTER TABLE locks the table with TL_READ_NO_INSERT, to prevent the
source table modifications while it's being copied. But there's an
indirect way of modifying a table, via cascade FK actions.
After previous commits, an attempt to modify an FK parent table
will cause FK children to be prelocked, so the table-being-altered
cannot be modified by a cascade FK action, because ALTER holds a
lock and prelocking will wait.
But if a new FK is being added by this very ALTER, then the target
table is not locked yet (it's a temporary table). So, we have to
lock FK parents explicitly.
