replication causing replication to fail.
In parallel replication, we run transactions from the master in parallel, but
force them to commit in the same order they did on the master. If we force T1
to commit before T2, but T2 holds eg. a row lock that is needed by T1, we get
a deadlock when T2 waits until T1 has committed.
Usually, we do not run T1 and T2 in parallel if there is a chance that they
can have conflicting locks like this, but there are certain edge cases where
it can occasionally happen (eg. MDEV-5914, MDEV-5941, MDEV-6020). The bug was
that this would cause replication to hang, eventually getting a lock timeout
and causing the slave to stop with error.
With this patch, InnoDB will report back to the upper layer whenever a
transactions T1 is about to do a lock wait on T2. If T1 and T2 are parallel
replication transactions, and T2 needs to commit later than T1, we can thus
detect the deadlock; we then kill T2, setting a flag that causes it to catch
the kill and convert it to a deadlock error; this error will then cause T2 to
roll back and release its locks (so that T1 can commit), and later T2 will be
re-tried and eventually also committed.
The kill happens asynchroneously in a slave background thread; this is
necessary, as the reporting from InnoDB about lock waits happen deep inside
the locking code, at a point where it is not possible to directly call
THD::awake() due to mutexes held.
Deadlock is assumed to be (very) rarely occuring, so this patch tries to
minimise the performance impact on the normal case where no deadlocks occur,
rather than optimise the handling of the occasional deadlock.
Also fix transaction retry due to deadlock when it happens after a transaction
already signalled to later transactions that it started to commit. In this
case we need to undo this signalling (and later redo it when we commit again
during retry), so following transactions will not start too early.
Also add a missing thd->send_kill_message() that got triggered during testing
(this corrects an incorrect fix for MySQL Bug#58933).
includes:
* remove some remnants of "Bug#14521864: MYSQL 5.1 TO 5.5 BUGS PARTITIONING"
* introduce LOCK_share, now LOCK_ha_data is strictly for engines
* rea_create_table() always creates .par file (even in "frm-only" mode)
* fix a 5.6 bug, temp file leak on dummy ALTER TABLE
- Changed output to be error "error-text" instead of error - error-text
extra/perror.c:
Move my_handler_errors.h into include
include/my_handler_errors.h:
Move my_handler_errors.h into include
mysql-test/r/errors.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/r/innodb_mysql_sync.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/r/myisam-system.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/r/myisampack.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/r/partition_innodb_plugin.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/r/ps_1general.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/r/trigger.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/r/type_bit.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/r/type_bit_innodb.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/r/type_blob.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/archive/archive.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/binlog/r/binlog_index.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/binlog/r/binlog_ioerr.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/csv/csv.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/engines/iuds/r/type_bit_iuds.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/federated/federated_bug_35333.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb-create-options.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb-index.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb-zip.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb_bug13635833.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb_bug21704.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb_bug46000.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/parts/r/partition_bit_innodb.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/parts/r/partition_bit_myisam.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/percona/percona_innodb_fake_changes.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/misc.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/privilege.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_EE_err.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_binlog_errors.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_drop_db.result:
Updated result
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Removed 'column' from error text that was used in different context
strings/my_vsnprintf.c:
Move my_handler_errors.h into include
Minor cleanups
Changed output of %M to be error "error-text" instead of error - error-text
unittest/mysys/my_vsnprintf-t.c:
Updated error text
- Adding %M my_sprintf() modifier that prints error number - system-error-text
- Modified mysys, mysql_client and SQL error messages to use %M instead of %d
- Added my_strerror()
Updated handler errors to 5.6 error numbers
Updated text for a few error messages (to match 5.6)
Increased length of command name in error output
extra/comp_err.c:
Added support for %M
include/my_base.h:
Updated handler errors to 5.6 error numbers
include/my_sys.h:
Added my_strerror()
libmysql/errmsg.c:
Updated error messages to use %M
mysql-test/r/errors.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/r/innodb_mysql_sync.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/r/myisam-system.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/r/myisam.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/r/myisampack.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/r/mysql.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/r/mysql_upgrade.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/r/partition_datatype.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/r/partition_innodb_plugin.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/r/ps_1general.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/r/trigger.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/r/type_bit.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/r/type_bit_innodb.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/r/type_blob.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/archive/archive.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/binlog/r/binlog_index.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/binlog/r/binlog_ioerr.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/csv/csv.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/federated/federated_bug_35333.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb-create-options.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb-index.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb-zip.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb_bug21704.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb_bug46000.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb_bug53591.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb_corrupt_bit.result:
New error numbers
mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb_prefix_index_liftedlimit.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb-create-options.test:
Added regexp to avoid system error text
mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb-zip.test:
Added regexp to avoid system error text
mysql-test/suite/maria/maria-recovery2.result:
Updated supression rule
mysql-test/suite/maria/maria-recovery2.test:
Updated supression rule
mysql-test/suite/maria/maria.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/parts/r/partition_bit_innodb.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/parts/r/partition_bit_myisam.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/percona/percona_innodb_fake_changes.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_cond_instances.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_events_waits_current.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_events_waits_history.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_events_waits_history_long.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_ews_by_instance.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_ews_by_thread_by_event_name.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_ews_global_by_event_name.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_file_instances.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_file_summary_by_event_name.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_file_summary_by_instance.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_mutex_instances.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_performance_timers.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_rwlock_instances.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_threads.result:
Updated result as error message have changed
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/misc.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/privilege.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_EE_err.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_binlog_errors.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_drop_db.result:
Updated result with text for errno
mysys/errors.c:
Updated error messages to use %M
Changed all errors to use Errcode: consistenly
mysys/my_handler_errors.h:
Updated handler errors to 5.6 error numbers
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Updated error messages to use %M
sql/sys_vars.cc:
Added error number to ER_EVENT_SET_VAR_ERROR
strings/my_vsnprintf.c:
Added %M my_sprintf() modifier that prints error number - system-error-text
Simplify code
Movied common code to function
Removed some casts that was not necessary when reading integer/unsigned int stored in longlong
Added my_strerror()
unittest/mysys/my_vsnprintf-t.c:
Added testing of %M
SECONDARY INDEX IN INNODB
This is a follow-up patch.
This patch moves part of the new test coverage to a test
file that is only run on debug builds since it used debug-
only features and therefore broke the test case on
release builds.
SECONDARY INDEX IN INNODB
The patches for Bug#11751388 and Bug#11784056 enabled concurrent
reads while creating secondary indexes in InnoDB. However, they
introduced a regression. This regression occured if ALTER TABLE
failed after the index had been added, for example during the
lock upgrade needed to update .FRM. If this happened, InnoDB
and the server got out of sync with regards to which indexes
actually existed. Therefore the patch for Bug#11815600 again
disabled concurrent reads.
This patch re-enables concurrent reads. The original regression
is fixed by splitting the ADD INDEX operation into two parts.
First the new index is created but not made active. This is
done while concurrent reads are allowed. The second part of
the operation makes the index active (or reverts the change).
This is done after lock upgrade, which prevents the original
regression.
In order to implement this change, the patch changes the storage
API for in-place index creation. handler::add_index() is split
into two functions, handler_add_index() and
handler::final_add_index(). The former for creating indexes without
making them visible and the latter for commiting (i.e. making
visible) new indexes or reverting the changes.
Large parts of this patch were written by Marko Mäkelä.
Test case added to innodb_mysql_lock.test.
KEY NO 0 FOR TABLE IN ERROR LOG
With the changes made by the patches for Bug#11751388 and
Bug#11784056, concurrent reads are allowed while secondary
indexes are created in InnoDB. This means that the metadata
lock on the affected table is not upgraded to exclusive
until the .FRM is updated at the end of ALTER TABLE processing.
The problem was that if this lock upgrade failed for some
reason (e.g. timeout), the index information in the server
and inside InnoDB would be out of sync. This would happen
since the add index operation already was committed inside
InnoDB but the table metadata inside the server had not been
updated yet.
This patch fixes the problem by (for now) reverting the
effects of the patches for Bug#11751388 and Bug#11784056.
Concurrent reads will now again be blocked during creation
of secondary indexes in InnoDB.
Test case added to innodb_mysql_lock.test.
NON-PRIMARY UNIQUE INDEX USING INNODB
This patch adds the HA_INPLACE_ADD_UNIQUE_INDEX_NO_WRITE
capability flag to InnoDB, indicating that concurrent reads
can be allowed while non-primary unique indexes are created.
This is an follow-up to Bug #11751388 which enabled concurrent
reads when creating non-primary non-unique indexes.
Test case added to innodb_mysql_sync.test.
that implement add_index
The problem was that ALTER TABLE blocked reads on an InnoDB table
while adding a secondary index, even if this was not needed. It is
only needed for the final step where the .frm file is updated.
The reason queries were blocked, was that ALTER TABLE upgraded the
metadata lock from MDL_SHARED_NO_WRITE (which blocks writes) to
MDL_EXCLUSIVE (which blocks all accesses) before index creation.
The way the server handles index creation, is that storage engines
publish their capabilities to the server and the server determines
which of the following three ways this can be handled: 1) build a
new version of the table; 2) change the existing table but with
exclusive metadata lock; 3) change the existing table but without
metadata lock upgrade.
For InnoDB and secondary index creation, option 3) should have been
selected. However this failed for two reasons. First, InnoDB did
not publish this capability properly.
Second, the ALTER TABLE code failed to made proper use of the
information supplied by the storage engine. A variable
need_lock_for_indexes was set accordingly, but was not later used.
This patch fixes this problem by only doing metadata lock upgrade
before index creation/deletion if this variable has been set.
This patch also changes some of the related terminology used
in the code. Specifically the use of "fast" and "online" with
respect to ALTER TABLE. "Fast" was used to indicate that an
ALTER TABLE operation could be done without involving a
temporary table. "Fast" has been renamed "in-place" to more
accurately describe the behavior.
"Online" meant that the operation could be done without taking
a table lock. However, in the current implementation writes
are always prohibited during ALTER TABLE and an exclusive
metadata lock is held while updating the .frm, so ALTER TABLE
is not completely online. This patch replaces "online" with
"in-place", with additional comments indicating if concurrent
reads are allowed during index creation/deletion or not.
An important part of this update of terminology is renaming
of the handler flags used by handlers to indicate if index
creation/deletion can be done in-place and if concurrent reads
are allowed. For example, the HA_ONLINE_ADD_INDEX_NO_WRITES
flag has been renamed to HA_INPLACE_ADD_INDEX_NO_READ_WRITE,
while HA_ONLINE_ADD_INDEX is now HA_INPLACE_ADD_INDEX_NO_WRITE.
Note that this is a rename to clarify current behavior, the
flag values have not changed and no flags have been removed or
added.
Test case added to innodb_mysql_sync.test.
OPTIMIZE TABLE
OPTIMIZE TABLE for InnoDB tables is handled as recreate + analyze.
The triggered assert checked that an error had been reported if either
recreate or analyze failed. However the assert failed to take into
account that they could have failed because OPTIMIZE TABLE had been
victim of KILL QUERY, KILL CONNECTION or server shutdown.
This patch adjusts the assert to take this possibility into account.
The problem was only noticeable on debug versions of the server.
Test case added to innodb_mysql_sync.test.
The assert was triggered if a connection executing TRUNCATE
on a InnoDB table was killed during open_tables.
This bug was fixed in the scope of Bug #45643
"InnoDB does not support replication of TRUNCATE TABLE".
This patch adds test coverage to innodb_mysql_sync.test.
This assertion could be triggered during execution of OPTIMIZE TABLE for
InnoDB tables. As part of optimize for InnoDB tables, the table is recreated
and then opened again. If the reopen failed for any reason, the assertion
would be triggered. This could for example be caused by a concurrent DROP
TABLE executed by a different connection. The reason for the assertion was
that any failures during reopening were ignored.
This patch fixes the problem by making sure that the result of reopening the
table is checked and that any error messages are sent to the client.
Test case added to innodb_mysql_sync.test.
Bug #42074 concurrent optimize table and
alter table = Assertion failed: thd->is_error()
This assertion could occur if OPTIMIZE TABLE was started on a InnoDB table
and the table was altered to different storage engine after OPTIMIZE
had started. This allowed OPTIMIZE to pass the initial checks for
storage engine support, but fail once it reached "recreate+analyze"
if this operation was not supported by the new storage engine.
The bug had no consequences for non-debug builds of the server.
In detail, the assertion was triggered when ha_analyze() returned
HA_ADMIN_NOT_IMPLEMENTED. This led to a code path which included an
assert checking for diagnostics area contents. Since this area had
not been filled, the assertion was triggered. The diagnostics area
is in this case only used to provide more detailed information about
why optimize failed. The triggered code path sends this information
to the client and clears the diagnostic area.
This patch fixed the problem by adding an error message to the diagnostic
area if ha_analyze() fails. This error message contains the error code
returned by ha_analyze().
Test case added to innodb_mysql_sync.test.
