Thanks to Zhangyuan from Alibaba for pointing out this bug.
btr_page_empty(): When a clustered index root page is emptied,
preserve PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC. This would occur during a page split.
page_create_empty(): Preserve PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC when a clustered
index root page becomes empty. Use a faster method for writing
the field.
page_zip_copy_recs(): Reset PAGE_MAX_TRX_ID when copying
clustered index pages. We must clear the field when the root page
was a leaf page and it is being split, so that PAGE_MAX_TRX_ID
will continue to be 0 in clustered index non-root pages.
page_create_zip(): Add debug assertions for validating
PAGE_MAX_TRX_ID and PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC.
Remove unnecessary restarts by testing multiple tables across a restart.
This change almost halves the execution time.
Some further restarts could be removed with additional effort.
This should be functionally equivalent to WL#6204 in MySQL 8.0.0, with
the notable difference that the file format changes are limited to
repurposing a previously unused data field in B-tree pages.
For persistent InnoDB tables, write the last used AUTO_INCREMENT
value to the root page of the clustered index, in the previously
unused (0) PAGE_MAX_TRX_ID field, now aliased as PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC.
Unlike some other previously unused InnoDB data fields, this one was
actually always zero-initialized, at least since MySQL 3.23.49.
The writes to PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC are protected by SX or X latch on the
root page. The SX latch will allow concurrent read access to the root
page. (The field PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC will only be read on the
first-time call to ha_innobase::open() from the SQL layer. The
PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC can only be updated when executing SQL, so
read/write races are not possible.)
During INSERT, the PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC is updated by the low-level
function btr_cur_search_to_nth_level(), adding no extra page
access. [Adaptive hash index lookup will be disabled during INSERT.]
If some rare UPDATE modifies an AUTO_INCREMENT column, the
PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC will be adjusted in a separate mini-transaction in
ha_innobase::update_row().
When a page is reorganized, we have to preserve the PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC
field.
During ALTER TABLE, the initial AUTO_INCREMENT value will be copied
from the table. ALGORITHM=COPY and online log apply in LOCK=NONE will
update PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC in real time.
innodb_col_no(): Determine the dict_table_t::cols[] element index
corresponding to a Field of a non-virtual column.
(The MySQL 5.7 implementation of virtual columns breaks the 1:1
relationship between Field::field_index and dict_table_t::cols[].
Virtual columns are omitted from dict_table_t::cols[]. Therefore,
we must translate the field_index of AUTO_INCREMENT columns into
an index of dict_table_t::cols[].)
Upgrade from old data files:
By default, the AUTO_INCREMENT sequence in old data files would appear
to be reset, because PAGE_MAX_TRX_ID or PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC would contain
the value 0 in each clustered index page. In new data files,
PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC can only be 0 if the table is empty or does not contain
any AUTO_INCREMENT column.
For backward compatibility, we use the old method of
SELECT MAX(auto_increment_column) for initializing the sequence.
btr_read_autoinc(): Read the AUTO_INCREMENT sequence from a new-format
data file.
btr_read_autoinc_with_fallback(): A variant of btr_read_autoinc()
that will resort to reading MAX(auto_increment_column) for data files
that did not use AUTO_INCREMENT yet. It was manually tested that during
the execution of innodb.autoinc_persist the compatibility logic is
not activated (for new files, PAGE_ROOT_AUTO_INC is never 0 in nonempty
clustered index root pages).
initialize_auto_increment(): Replaces
ha_innobase::innobase_initialize_autoinc(). This initializes
the AUTO_INCREMENT metadata. Only called from ha_innobase::open().
ha_innobase::info_low(): Do not try to lazily initialize
dict_table_t::autoinc. It must already have been initialized by
ha_innobase::open() or ha_innobase::create().
Note: The adjustments to class ha_innopart were not tested, because
the source code (native InnoDB partitioning) is not being compiled.
otherwise we'd need to store sql_mode *per vcol*
(consider CREATE INDEX...) and how SHOW CREATE TABLE would
support that?
Additionally, get rid of vcol::expr_str, just to make sure
the string is always generated and never leaked in the
original form.
* remove old 5.2+ InnoDB support for virtual columns
* enable corresponding parts of the innodb-5.7 sources
* copy corresponding test cases from 5.7
* copy detailed Alter_inplace_info::HA_ALTER_FLAGS flags from 5.7
- and more detailed detection of changes in fill_alter_inplace_info()
* more "innodb compatibility hooks" in sql_class.cc to
- create/destroy/reset a THD (used by background purge threads)
- find a prelocked table by name
- open a table (from a background purge thread)
* different from 5.7:
- new service thread "thd_destructor_proxy" to make sure all THDs are
destroyed at the correct point in time during the server shutdown
- proper opening/closing of tables for vcol evaluations in
+ FK checks (use already opened prelocked tables)
+ purge threads (open the table, MDLock it, add it to tdc, close
when not needed)
- cache open tables in vc_templ
- avoid unnecessary allocations, reuse table->record[0] and table->s->default_values
- not needed in 5.7, because it overcalculates:
+ tell the server to calculate vcols for an on-going inline ADD INDEX
+ calculate vcols for correct error messages
* update other engines (mroonga/tokudb) accordingly
be consistent and don't include the table name into the error message,
no other CREATE TABLE error does it.
(the crash happened, because thd->lex->query_tables was NULL)
trx_state_eq(): Add the parameter bool relaxed=false, to
allow trx->state==TRX_STATE_NOT_STARTED where a different
state is expected, if an error has been reported.
trx_release_savepoint_for_mysql(): Pass relaxed=true to
trx_state_eq(). That is, allow the transaction to be idle
when ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT is attempted after an error
has been reported to the client.
trx_state_eq(): Add the parameter bool relaxed=false, to
allow trx->state==TRX_STATE_NOT_STARTED where a different
state is expected, if an error has been reported.
trx_release_savepoint_for_mysql(): Pass relaxed=true to
trx_state_eq(). That is, allow the transaction to be idle
when ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT is attempted after an error
has been reported to the client.
Fixed auto_increment_dup test. Current behavior is correct for repeatable read (and
serializable) isolation levels. Old behavior is correct for read committed
isolation level.
Contains also:
MDEV-10549 mysqld: sql/handler.cc:2692: int handler::ha_index_first(uchar*): Assertion `table_share->tmp_table != NO_TMP_TABLE || m_lock_type != 2' failed. (branch bb-10.2-jan)
Unlike MySQL, InnoDB still uses THR_LOCK in MariaDB
MDEV-10548 Some of the debug sync waits do not work with InnoDB 5.7 (branch bb-10.2-jan)
enable tests that were fixed in MDEV-10549
MDEV-10548 Some of the debug sync waits do not work with InnoDB 5.7 (branch bb-10.2-jan)
fix main.innodb_mysql_sync - re-enable online alter for partitioned innodb tables
