The fix of Bug#12612184 broke crash recovery. When a record that
contains off-page columns (BLOBs) is updated, we must first write redo
log about the BLOB page writes, and only after that write the redo log
about the B-tree changes. The buggy fix would log the B-tree changes
first, meaning that after recovery, we could end up having a record
that contains a null BLOB pointer.
Because we will be redo logging the writes off the off-page columns
before the B-tree changes, we must make sure that the pages chosen for
the off-page columns are free both before and after the B-tree
changes. In this way, the worst thing that can happen in crash
recovery is that the BLOBs are written to free pages, but the B-tree
changes are not applied. The BLOB pages would correctly remain free in
this case. To achieve this, we must allocate the BLOB pages in the
mini-transaction of the B-tree operation. A further quirk is that BLOB
pages are allocated from the same file segment as leaf pages. Because
of this, we must temporarily "hide" any leaf pages that were freed
during the B-tree operation by "fake allocating" them prior to writing
the BLOBs, and freeing them again before the mtr_commit() of the
B-tree operation, in btr_mark_freed_leaves().
btr_cur_mtr_commit_and_start(): Remove this faulty function that was
introduced in the Bug#12612184 fix. The problem that this function was
trying to address was that when we did mtr_commit() the BLOB writes
before the mtr_commit() of the update, the new BLOB pages could have
overwritten clustered index B-tree leaf pages that were freed during
the update. If recovery applied the redo log of the BLOB writes but
did not see the log of the record update, the index tree would be
corrupted. The correct solution is to make the freed clustered index
pages unavailable to the BLOB allocation. This function is also a
likely culprit of InnoDB hangs that were observed when testing the
Bug#12612184 fix.
btr_mark_freed_leaves(): Mark all freed clustered index leaf pages of
a mini-transaction allocated (nonfree=TRUE) before storing the BLOBs,
or freed (nonfree=FALSE) before committing the mini-transaction.
btr_freed_leaves_validate(): A debug function for checking that all
clustered index leaf pages that have been marked free in the
mini-transaction are consistent (have not been zeroed out).
btr_page_alloc_low(): Refactored from btr_page_alloc(). Return the
number of the allocated page, or FIL_NULL if out of space. Add the
parameter "mtr_t* init_mtr" for specifying the mini-transaction where
the page should be initialized, or if this is a "fake allocation"
(init_mtr=NULL) by btr_mark_freed_leaves(nonfree=TRUE).
btr_page_alloc(): Add the parameter init_mtr, allowing the page to be
initialized and X-latched in a different mini-transaction than the one
that is used for the allocation. Invoke btr_page_alloc_low(). If a
clustered index leaf page was previously freed in mtr, remove it from
the memo of previously freed pages.
btr_page_free(): Assert that the page is a B-tree page and it has been
X-latched by the mini-transaction. If the freed page was a leaf page
of a clustered index, link it by a MTR_MEMO_FREE_CLUST_LEAF marker to
the mini-transaction.
btr_store_big_rec_extern_fields_func(): Add the parameter alloc_mtr,
which is NULL (old behaviour in inserts) and the same as local_mtr in
updates. If alloc_mtr!=NULL, the BLOB pages will be allocated from it
instead of the mini-transaction that is used for writing the BLOBs.
fsp_alloc_from_free_frag(): Refactored from
fsp_alloc_free_page(). Allocate the specified page from a partially
free extent.
fseg_alloc_free_page_low(), fseg_alloc_free_page_general(): Add the
parameter "mtr_t* init_mtr" for specifying the mini-transaction where
the page should be initialized, or NULL if this is a "fake allocation"
that prevents the reuse of a previously freed B-tree page for BLOB
storage. If init_mtr==NULL, try harder to reallocate the specified page
and assert that it succeeded.
fsp_alloc_free_page(): Add the parameter "mtr_t* init_mtr" for
specifying the mini-transaction where the page should be initialized.
Do not allow init_mtr == NULL, because this function is never to be
used for "fake allocations".
mtr_t: Add the operation MTR_MEMO_FREE_CLUST_LEAF and the flag
mtr->freed_clust_leaf for quickly determining if any
MTR_MEMO_FREE_CLUST_LEAF operations have been posted.
row_ins_index_entry_low(): When columns are being made off-page in
insert-by-update, invoke btr_mark_freed_leaves(nonfree=TRUE) and pass
the mini-transaction as the alloc_mtr to
btr_store_big_rec_extern_fields(). Finally, invoke
btr_mark_freed_leaves(nonfree=FALSE) to avoid leaking pages.
row_build(): Correct a comment, and add a debug assertion that a
record that contains NULL BLOB pointers must be a fresh insert.
row_upd_clust_rec(): When columns are being moved off-page, invoke
btr_mark_freed_leaves(nonfree=TRUE) and pass the mini-transaction as
the alloc_mtr to btr_store_big_rec_extern_fields(). Finally, invoke
btr_mark_freed_leaves(nonfree=FALSE) to avoid leaking pages.
buf_reset_check_index_page_at_flush(): Remove. The function
fsp_init_file_page_low() already sets
bpage->check_index_page_at_flush=FALSE.
There is a known issue in tablespace extension. If the request to
allocate a BLOB page leads to the tablespace being extended, crash
recovery could see BLOB writes to pages that are off the tablespace
file bounds. This should trigger an assertion failure in fil_io() at
crash recovery. The safe thing would be to write redo log about the
tablespace extension to the mini-transaction of the BLOB write, not to
the mini-transaction of the record update. However, there is no redo
log record for file extension in the current redo log format.
rb:693 approved by Sunny Bains
GCC 4.6 has new -Wunused-but-set-variable flag, which is enabled
by -Wall, that causes GCC to emit a warning whenever a local variable
is assigned to, but otherwise unused (aside from its declaration).
Since the maintainer mode uses -Wall and -Werror, source code which
triggers these warnings will be rejected. That is, these warnings
become hard errors.
The solution is to fix the code which triggers these specific warnings.
In most of the cases, this is a welcome cleanup as code which triggers
this warning is probably dead anyway.
Replace UNIV_BLOB_NULL_DEBUG with UNIV_DEBUG||UNIV_BLOB_LIGHT_DEBUG.
Fix known bogus failures.
btr_cur_optimistic_update(): If rec_offs_any_null_extern(), assert that
the current transaction is an incomplete transaction that is being
rolled back in crash recovery.
row_build(): If rec_offs_any_null_extern(), assert that the transaction
that last updated the record was recovered during crash recovery
(and will soon be rolled back).
btr_cur_compress_if_useful(), btr_compress(): Add the parameter ibool
adjust. If adjust=TRUE, adjust the cursor position after compressing
the page.
btr_lift_page_up(): Return a pointer to the father page.
BTR_KEEP_POS_FLAG: A new flag for btr_cur_pessimistic_update().
btr_cur_pessimistic_update(): If *big_rec != NULL and flags &
BTR_KEEP_POS_FLAG, keep the cursor positioned on the updated record.
Also, do not release the index tree x-lock if *big_rec != NULL.
btr_cur_mtr_commit_and_start(): Commits and restarts a
mini-transaction so that it will retain an x-lock on index->lock and
the page of the cursor. This is invoked when
btr_cur_pessimistic_update() returns *big_rec != NULL.
In all callers of btr_cur_pessimistic_update() that do not pass
BTR_KEEP_POS_FLAG, assert that *big_rec == NULL.
btr_cur_compress(): Unused function [in the built-in MySQL 5.1], remove.
page_rec_get_nth(): Return the nth record on the page (an inverse
function of page_rec_get_n_recs_before()). Refactored from
page_get_middle_rec().
page_get_middle_rec(): Invoke page_rec_get_nth().
page_cur_insert_rec_zip_reorg(): Make use of the page directory
shortcuts in page_rec_get_nth() instead of scanning the whole list of
records.
row_ins_clust_index_entry_by_modify(): Pass BTR_KEEP_POS_FLAG to
btr_cur_pessimistic_update().
row_ins_index_entry_low(): If row_ins_clust_index_entry_by_modify()
returns a big_rec, invoke btr_cur_mtr_commit_and_start() in order to
commit and start the mini-transaction without releasing the x-locks on
index->lock and the cursor page, and write the big_rec. Releasing the
page latch in mtr_commit() caused a race condition.
row_upd_clust_rec(): Pass BTR_KEEP_POS_FLAG to
btr_cur_pessimistic_update(). If it returns a big_rec, invoke
btr_cur_mtr_commit_and_start() in order to commit and start the
mini-transaction without releasing the x-locks on index->lock and the
cursor page, and write the big_rec. Releasing the page latch in
mtr_commit() caused a race condition.
sync_thread_add_level(): Add the parameter ibool relock. When TRUE,
bypass the latching order rules.
rw_lock_add_debug_info(): For nested X-lock requests, pass relock=TRUE
to sync_thread_add_level().
rb:678 approved by Jimmy Yang
Some ut_a(!rec_offs_any_null_extern()) assertion failures are indicating
genuine BLOB bugs, others are bogus failures when rolling back incomplete
transactions at crash recovery. This needs more work, and until I get a
chance to work on it, other testing must not be disrupted by this.
If UNIV_DEBUG or UNIV_BLOB_LIGHT_DEBUG is enabled, add
!rec_offs_any_null_extern() assertions, ensuring that records do not
contain null pointers to externally stored columns in inappropriate
places.
btr_cur_optimistic_update(): Assert !rec_offs_any_null_extern().
Incomplete records must never be updated or deleted. This assertion
will cover also the pessimistic route.
row_build(): Assert !rec_offs_any_null_extern(). Search tuples must
never be built from incomplete index entries.
row_rec_to_index_entry(): Assert !rec_offs_any_null_extern() unless
ROW_COPY_DATA is requested. ROW_COPY_DATA is used for
multi-versioning, and therefore it might be valid to copy the most
recent (uncommitted) version while it contains a null pointer to
off-page columns.
row_vers_build_for_consistent_read(),
row_vers_build_for_semi_consistent_read(): Assert !rec_offs_any_null_extern()
on all versions except the most recent one.
trx_undo_prev_version_build(): Assert !rec_offs_any_null_extern() on
the previous version.
rb:682 approved by Sunny Bains
------------------------------------------------------------
revno 2876.244.305
revision id marko.makela@oracle.com-20110413082211-e6ouhjz5rmqxcqap
parent marko.makela@oracle.com-20110413075948-kvytmc37ye1nt7d9
committer Marko Mäkelä <marko.makela@oracle.com>
branch nick 5.6-innodb
timestamp Wed 2011-04-13 11:22:11 +0300
message:
Suppress the Bug #58815 (Bug #11765812) assertion failure.
buf_page_get_gen(): Introduce BUF_GET_POSSIBLY_FREED for suppressing the
check that the file page must not have been freed.
btr_estimate_n_rows_in_range_on_level(): Pass BUF_GET_POSSIBLY_FREED and
explain in the comments why this is needed and why it should be mostly
harmless to ignore the problem. If InnoDB had always initialized all
unused fields in data files, no problem would exist.
This change does not fix the bug, it just "shoots the messenger".
rb:647 approved by Jimmy Yang
ibuf_inside(), ibuf_enter(), ibuf_exit(): Add the parameter mtr. The
flag is no longer kept in the thread-local storage but in the
mini-transaction (mtr->inside_ibuf).
mtr_start(): Clean up the comment and remove the unused return value.
mtr_commit(): Assert !ibuf_inside(mtr) in debug builds.
ibuf_mtr_start(): Like mtr_start(), but sets the flag.
ibuf_mtr_commit(), ibuf_btr_pcur_commit_specify_mtr(): Wrappers that
assert ibuf_inside().
buf_page_get_zip(), buf_page_init_for_read(),
buf_read_ibuf_merge_pages(), fil_io(), ibuf_free_excess_pages(),
ibuf_contract_ext(): Remove assertions on ibuf_inside(), because a
mini-transaction is not available.
buf_read_ahead_linear(): Add the parameter inside_ibuf.
ibuf_restore_pos(): When this function returns FALSE, it commits mtr
and must therefore do ibuf_exit(mtr).
ibuf_delete_rec(): This function commits mtr and must therefore do
ibuf_exit(mtr).
ibuf_rec_get_page_no(), ibuf_rec_get_space(), ibuf_rec_get_info(),
ibuf_rec_get_op_type(), ibuf_build_entry_from_ibuf_rec(),
ibuf_rec_get_volume(), ibuf_get_merge_page_nos(),
ibuf_get_volume_buffered_count(), ibuf_get_entry_counter_low(): Add
the parameter mtr in debug builds, for asserting ibuf_inside(mtr).
rb:585 approved by Sunny Bains
"rows examined" estimates". This change implements "innodb_stats_method"
with options of "nulls_equal", "nulls_unequal" and "null_ignored".
rb://553 approved by Marko
Additional fixes in 5.5:
ibuf_set_del_mark(): Add diagnostics when setting a buffered delete-mark fails.
ibuf_delete(): Correct a misleading comment about non-found records.
rec_print(): Add a const qualifier to the index parameter.
Bug #56680 wrong InnoDB results from a case-insensitive covering index
row_search_for_mysql(): When a secondary index record might not be
visible in the current transaction's read view and we consult the
clustered index and optionally some undo log records, return the
relevant columns of the clustered index record to MySQL instead of the
secondary index record.
ibuf_insert_to_index_page_low(): New function, refactored from
ibuf_insert_to_index_page().
ibuf_insert_to_index_page(): When we are inserting a record in place
of a delete-marked record and some fields of the record differ, update
that record just like row_ins_sec_index_entry_by_modify() would do.
btr_cur_update_alloc_zip(): Make the function public.
mysql_row_templ_t: Add clust_rec_field_no.
row_sel_store_mysql_rec(), row_sel_push_cache_row_for_mysql(): Add the
flag rec_clust, for returning data at clust_rec_field_no instead of
rec_field_no. Resurrect the debug assertion that the record not be
marked for deletion. (Bug #55626)
[UNIV_DEBUG || UNIV_IBUF_DEBUG] ibuf_debug, buf_page_get_gen(),
buf_flush_page_try():
Implement innodb_change_buffering_debug=1 for evicting pages from the
buffer pool, so that change buffering will be attempted more
frequently.
Fix compiler warnings:
btr/btr0sea.c: In function 'btr_search_update_hash_on_delete':
btr/btr0sea.c:1404:9: error: variable 'found' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
