Now INSERT, UPDATE, ALTER statements involving incompatible data type pairs, e.g.:
UPDATE TABLE t1 SET col_inet6=col_int;
INSERT INTO t1 (col_inet6) SELECT col_in FROM t2;
ALTER TABLE t1 MODIFY col_inet6 INT;
consistently return an error at the statement preparation time:
ERROR HY000: Illegal parameter data types inet6 and int for operation 'SET'
and abort the statement before starting interating rows.
This error is the same with what is raised for queries like:
SELECT col_inet6 FROM t1 UNION SELECT col_int FROM t2;
SELECT COALESCE(col_inet6, col_int) FROM t1;
Before this change the error was caught only during the execution time,
when a Field_xxx::store_xxx() was called for the very firts row.
The behavior was not consistent between various statements and could do different things:
- abort the statement
- set a column to the data type default value (e.g. '::' for INET6)
- set a column to NULL
A typical old error was:
ERROR 22007: Incorrect inet6 value: '1' for column `test`.`t1`.`a` at row 1
EXCEPTION:
Note, there is an exception: a multi-row INSERT..VALUES, e.g.:
INSERT INTO t1 (col_a,col_b) VALUES (a1,b1),(a2,b2);
checks assignment compability at the preparation time for the very first row only:
(col_a,col_b) vs (a1,b1)
Other rows are still checked at the execution time and return the old warnings
or errors in case of a failure. This is done because catching all rows at the
preparation time would change behavior significantly. So it still works
according to the STRICT_XXX_TABLES sql_mode flags and the table transaction ability.
This is too late to change this behavior in 10.7.
There is no a firm decision yet if a multi-row INSERT..VALUES
behavior will change in later versions.
Also fixes
MDEV-27782 Wrong columns when using table level `CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE DEFAULT`
MDEV-28644 Unexpected error on ALTER TABLE t1 CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8mb3, DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4
:: Syntax change ::
Keyword AUTO enables history partition auto-creation.
Examples:
CREATE TABLE t1 (x int) WITH SYSTEM VERSIONING
PARTITION BY SYSTEM_TIME INTERVAL 1 HOUR AUTO;
CREATE TABLE t1 (x int) WITH SYSTEM VERSIONING
PARTITION BY SYSTEM_TIME INTERVAL 1 MONTH
STARTS '2021-01-01 00:00:00' AUTO PARTITIONS 12;
CREATE TABLE t1 (x int) WITH SYSTEM VERSIONING
PARTITION BY SYSTEM_TIME LIMIT 1000 AUTO;
Or with explicit partitions:
CREATE TABLE t1 (x int) WITH SYSTEM VERSIONING
PARTITION BY SYSTEM_TIME INTERVAL 1 HOUR AUTO
(PARTITION p0 HISTORY, PARTITION pn CURRENT);
To disable or enable auto-creation one can use ALTER TABLE by adding
or removing AUTO from partitioning specification:
CREATE TABLE t1 (x int) WITH SYSTEM VERSIONING
PARTITION BY SYSTEM_TIME INTERVAL 1 HOUR AUTO;
# Disables auto-creation:
ALTER TABLE t1 PARTITION BY SYSTEM_TIME INTERVAL 1 HOUR;
# Enables auto-creation:
ALTER TABLE t1 PARTITION BY SYSTEM_TIME INTERVAL 1 HOUR AUTO;
If the rest of partitioning specification is identical to CREATE TABLE
no repartitioning will be done (for details see MDEV-27328).
:: Description ::
Before executing history-generating DML command (see the list of commands below)
add N history partitions, so that N would be sufficient for potentially
generated history. N > 1 may be required when history partitions are switched
by INTERVAL and current_timestamp is N times further than the interval
boundary of the last history partition.
If the last history partition equals or exceeds LIMIT records then new history
partition is created and selected as the working partition. According to
MDEV-28411 partitions cannot be switched (or created) while the command is
running. Thus LIMIT does not carry strict limitation and the history partition
size must be planned as LIMIT value plus average number of history one DML
command can generate.
Auto-creation is implemented by synchronous fast_alter_partition_table() call
from the thread of the executed DML command before the command itself is run
(by the fallback and retry mechanism similar to Discovery feature,
see Open_table_context).
The name for newly added partitions are generated like default partition names
with extension of MDEV-22155 (which avoids name clashes by extending assignment
counter to next free-enough gap).
These DML commands can trigger auto-creation:
DELETE (including multitable DELETE, excluding DELETE HISTORY)
UPDATE (including multitable UPDATE)
REPLACE (including REPLACE .. SELECT)
INSERT .. ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE (including INSERT .. SELECT .. ODKU)
LOAD DATA .. REPLACE
:: Bug fixes ::
MDEV-23642 Locking timeout caused by auto-creation affects original DML
The reasons for this are:
- Do not disrupt main business process (the history is auxiliary service);
- Consequences are non-fatal (history is not lost, but comes into wrong
partition; fixed by partitioning rebuild);
- There is more freedom for application to fail in this case or not: it may
read warning info and find corresponding error number.
- While non-failing command is easy to handle by an application and fail it,
the opposite is hard to handle: there is no automatic actions to fix
failed command and retry, DBA intervention is required and until then
application is non-functioning.
MDEV-23639 Auto-create does not work under LOCK TABLES or inside triggers
Don't do tdc_remove_table() for OT_ADD_HISTORY_PARTITION because it is
not possible in locked tables mode.
LTM_LOCK_TABLES mode (and LTM_PRELOCKED_UNDER_LOCK_TABLES) works out
of the box as fast_alter_partition_table() can reopen tables via
locked_tables_list.
In LTM_PRELOCKED we reopen and relock table manually.
:: More fixes ::
* some_table_marked_for_reopen flag fix
some_table_marked_for_reopen affets only reopen of
m_locked_tables. I.e. Locked_tables_list::reopen_tables() reopens only
tables from m_locked_tables.
* Unused can_recover_from_failed_open() condition
Is recover_from_failed_open() can be really used after
open_and_process_routine()?
:: Reviewed by ::
Sergei Golubchik <serg@mariadb.org>
This bug could cause a crash of the server at the second call of a stored
procedure when it executed a query containing a mergeable derived table /
view whose specification used another mergeable derived_table or view and a
subquery with outer reference in the select list of the specification.
Such queries could cause the same problem when they were executed for the
second time in a prepared mode.
The problem appeared due to a typo mistake in the legacy code of the function
create_view_field() that prevented building Item_direct_view_ref wrapper
for the mentioned outer reference at the second execution of the query and
setting the depended_from field for the outer reference.
Approved by Oleksandr Byelkin <sanja@mariadb.com>
column generated using date_format() and if()
vcol_info->expr is allocated on expr_arena at parsing stage. Since
expr item is allocated on expr_arena all its containee items must be
allocated on expr_arena too. Otherwise fix_session_expr() will
encounter prematurely freed item.
When table is reopened from cache vcol_info contains stale
expression. We refresh expression via TABLE::vcol_fix_exprs() but
first we must prepare a proper context (Vcol_expr_context) which meets
some requirements:
1. As noted above expr update must be done on expr_arena as there may
be new items created. It was a bug in fix_session_expr_for_read() and
was just not reproduced because of no second refix. Now refix is done
for more cases so it does reproduce. Tests affected: vcol.binlog
2. Also name resolution context must be narrowed to the single table.
Tested by: vcol.update main.default vcol.vcol_syntax gcol.gcol_bugfixes
3. sql_mode must be clean and not fail expr update.
sql_mode such as MODE_NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES, MODE_NO_ZERO_IN_DATE, etc
must not affect vcol expression update. If the table was created
successfully any further evaluation must not fail. Tests affected:
main.func_like
Reviewed by: Sergei Golubchik <serg@mariadb.org>
1. moved fix_vcol_exprs() call to open_table()
mysql_alter_table() doesn't do lock_tables() so it cannot win from
fix_vcol_exprs() from there. Tests affected: main.default_session
2. Vanilla cleanups and comments.
When fixing vcols, fix_fields might call convert_const_to_int().
And that will try to read the field value (from record[0]).
Mark the table as having no data to prevent that, because record[0]
is not initialized yet.
the bug was that in_vector array in Item_func_in was allocated in the
statement arena, not in the table->expr_arena.
revert part of the 5acd391e8b. Instead, change the arena correctly
in fix_all_session_vcol_exprs().
Remove TABLE_ARENA, that was introduced in 5acd391e8b to force
item tree changes to be rolled back (because they were allocated in the
wrong arena and didn't persist. now they do)
records_are_comparable() requires this condition:
bitmap_is_subset(table->write_set, table->read_set)
On first iteration vers_update_fields() changes write_set and
read_set. On second iteration the above condition fails.
Added missing read bit for ROW_START. Also reorganized
bitmap_set_bit() so it is called only when needed.
Throw ER_NOT_FORM_FILE if this is wrong FRM data (warning with
ER_VERS_FIELD_WRONG_TYPE is still printed for deeper knowledge of what
was happened).
Keep ER_VERS_FIELD_WRONG_TYPE for creating partitioned table with
trx-versioning. Tested by MDEV-15951 in trx_id.test
TYPELIBs for ENUM/SET columns could erroneously undergo redundant
hex-unescaping at the table open time.
Fix:
- Prevent multiple unescaping of the same TYPELIB
- Prevent sharing TYPELIBs between columns with different mbminlen
extra2_read_len resolved by keeping the implementation
in sql/table.cc by exposed it for use by ha_partition.cc
Remove identical implementation in unireg.h
(ref: bfed2c7d57)
whenever possible, partitioning should use the full
partition plugin name, not the one byte legacy code.
Normally, ha_partition can get the engine plugin from
table_share->default_part_plugin.
But in some cases, e.g. in DROP TABLE, the table isn't
opened, table_share is NULL, and ha_partition has to parse
the frm, much like dd_frm_type() does.
temporary_tables.cc, sql_table.cc:
When dropping a table, it must be deleted in the engine
first, then frm file. Because frm can be the only true
source of metadata that the engine might need for DROP.
table.cc:
when opening a partitioned table, if the engine for
partitions is not found, do not fallback to MyISAM.
Make it possible to specify engine-defined attributes on partitions
as well as tables.
If an engine-defined attribute is only specified at the table level,
it applies to all the partitions in the table.
This is a backward-compatible behavior.
If the same attribute is specified both at the table level and the
partition level, the per-partition one takes precedence.
So, we can consider per-table attributes as default values.
One cannot specify engine-defined attributes on subpartitions.
Implementation details:
* We store per-partition attributes in the partition_element class
because we already have the part_comment field, which is for
per-partition comments.
* In the case of ALTER TABLE statements, the partition_elements in
table->part_info is set up by mysql_unpack_partition().
So, we parse per-partition attributes after the call of the function.
