Call mark_columns_per_binlog_row_image before find_row() to set up table->vcol_set early,
so the virtual column value will be updated after record read (ha_rnd_pos/ha_index_next/etc)
by table->update_virtual_fields() call
Problem:
=======
rpl.rpl_slave_load_tmpdir_not_exist 'stmt' w3 [ fail ] Found warnings/errors
in server log file!
Test ended at 2017-09-27 20:34:55
[Warning] Master is configured to log replication events with checksum, but
will not send such events to slaves that cannot process them
^ Found warnings in /mnt/buildbot/build/mariadb-10.2.10/mysql-test/var/3/log/mysqld.1.err
ok
Analysis:
========
When slave tries to connect to master 'get_master_version_and_clock' function
is invoked to perform elaborated slave-master handshake. During this process
slave server queries master server, to know if it is checksum aware and at the
same time master is notified about its CRC-awareness. The master's side
instant value of @@global.binlog_checksum is stored in the dump thread's
uservar area as well as cached locally to become known in consensus by master
and slave.
Post hand-shake slave requests master for binlog dump. It sends
'COM_BINLOG_DUMP'. This command is sent to master by 'cli_advanced_command'
call. If there is some temporary network failure during this request_dump
call, 'end_server' is invoked to close the current connection between master
and slave. Upon connection close the dump thread on the master gets terminated
and it clears the 'uservar' data it got through master-slave handshake.
The 'COM_BINLOG_DUMP' command is sent once again without master-slave
handshake. Since the checksum data is not available with new dump thread a
warning gets reported.
Fix:
===
Upon network write error donot attempt reconnect, proceed to master-slave
handshake. This ensures that master is aware of slave's capability to use
checksums.
On FreeBSD, perl isn't in /usr/bin, its in /usr/local/bin or
elsewhere in the path.
Like storage/{maria/unittest/,}ma_test_* , we use /usr/bin/env to
find perl and run it.
Problem:
=======
The "Start binlog_dump" message hasn't been updated to include the slave's
requested GTID position:
20:05:05 139836760311552 [Note] Start binlog_dump to slave_server(2), pos(, 4)
For diagnostic purposes, it would be helpful if the GTID position were
included.
Fix:
===
Imporve "Start binlog_dump" print message to include "using_gtid" and
"GTID position" requested by slave.
Ex:
[Note] Start binlog_dump to slave_server(2), pos(, 4), using_gtid(1),
gtid('1-1-201,2-2-100')
[Note] Start binlog_dump to slave_server(3), pos('mariadb-bin.004142',
507988273), using_gtid(0), gtid('')
The immediate bug was caused by a failure to recognize a correct
position to stop the slave applier run in optimistic parallel mode.
There were the following set of issues that the analysis unveil.
1 incorrect estimate for the event binlog position passed to
is_until_satisfied
2 wait for workers to complete by the driver thread did not account non-group events
that could be left unprocessed and thus to mix up the last executed
binlog group's file and position:
the file remained old and the position related to the new rotated file
3 incorrect 'slave reached file:pos' by the parallel slave report in the error log
4 relay log UNTIL missed out the parallel slave branch in
is_until_satisfied.
The patch addresses all of them to simplify logics of log change
notification in either the master and relay-log until case.
P.1 is addressed with passing the event into is_until_satisfied()
for proper analisis by the function.
P.2 is fixed by changes in handle_queued_pos_update().
P.4 required removing relay-log change notification by workers.
Instead the driver thread updates the notion of the current relay-log
fully itself with aid of introduced
bool Relay_log_info::until_relay_log_names_defer.
An extra print out of the requested until file:pos is arranged
with --log-warning=3.
The immediate bug was caused by a failure to recognize a correct
position to stop the slave applier run in optimistic parallel mode.
There were the following set of issues that the analysis unveil.
1 incorrect estimate for the event binlog position passed to
is_until_satisfied
2 wait for workers to complete by the driver thread did not account non-group events
that could be left unprocessed and thus to mix up the last executed
binlog group's file and position:
the file remained old and the position related to the new rotated file
3 incorrect 'slave reached file:pos' by the parallel slave report in the error log
4 relay log UNTIL missed out the parallel slave branch in
is_until_satisfied.
The patch addresses all of them to simplify logics of log change
notification in either the master and relay-log until case.
P.1 is addressed with passing the event into is_until_satisfied()
for proper analisis by the function.
P.2 is fixed by changes in handle_queued_pos_update().
P.4 required removing relay-log change notification by workers.
Instead the driver thread updates the notion of the current relay-log
fully itself with aid of introduced
bool Relay_log_info::until_relay_log_names_defer.
An extra print out of the requested until file:pos is arranged
with --log-warning=3.
Analysis:
========
RESET MASTER TO # command deletes all binary log files listed in the index
file, resets the binary log index file to be empty, and creates a new binary
log with number #. When the user provided binary log number is greater than
the max allowed value '2147483647' server fails to generate a new binary log.
The RESET MASTER statement marks the binlog closure status as
'LOG_CLOSE_TO_BE_OPENED' and exits. Statements which follow RESET MASTER
try to write to binary log they find the log_state != LOG_CLOSED and
proceed to write to binary log cache and it results in crash.
Fix:
===
During MYSQL_BIN_LOG open, if generation of new binary log name fails then the
"log_state" needs to be marked as "LOG_CLOSED". With this further statements
will find binary log as closed and they will skip writing to the binary log.
This is a new test from upstream that did not expect the correct value
of the command slot of the Dump thread when the latter gets killed.
The test is made to expect "Killed" string as the command
in show-processlist as it is supposed to when a thread gets killed.
If the InnoDB buffer pool contains many pages for a table or index
that is being dropped or rebuilt, and if many of such pages are
pointed to by the adaptive hash index, dropping the adaptive hash index
may consume a lot of time.
The time-consuming operation of dropping the adaptive hash index entries
is being executed while the InnoDB data dictionary cache dict_sys is
exclusively locked.
It is not actually necessary to drop all adaptive hash index entries
at the time a table or index is being dropped or rebuilt. We can let
the LRU replacement policy of the buffer pool take care of this gradually.
For this to work, we must detach the dict_table_t and dict_index_t
objects from the main dict_sys cache, and once the last
adaptive hash index entry for the detached table is removed
(when the garbage page is evicted from the buffer pool) we can free
the dict_table_t and dict_index_t object.
Related to this, in MDEV-16283, we made ALTER TABLE...DISCARD TABLESPACE
skip both the buffer pool eviction and the drop of the adaptive hash index.
We shifted the burden to ALTER TABLE...IMPORT TABLESPACE or DROP TABLE.
We can remove the eviction from DROP TABLE. We must retain the eviction
in the ALTER TABLE...IMPORT TABLESPACE code path, so that in case the
discarded table is being re-imported with the same tablespace identifier,
the fresh data from the imported tablespace will replace any stale pages
in the buffer pool.
rpl.rpl_failed_drop_tbl_binlog: Remove the test. DROP TABLE can
no longer be interrupted inside InnoDB.
fseg_free_page(), fseg_free_step(), fseg_free_step_not_header(),
fseg_free_page_low(), fseg_free_extent(): Remove the parameter
that specifies whether the adaptive hash index should be dropped.
btr_search_lazy_free(): Lazily free an index when the last
reference to it is dropped from the adaptive hash index.
buf_pool_clear_hash_index(): Declare static, and move to the
same compilation unit with the bulk of the adaptive hash index
code.
dict_index_t::clone(), dict_index_t::clone_if_needed():
Clone an index that is being rebuilt while adaptive hash index
entries exist. The original index will be inserted into
dict_table_t::freed_indexes and dict_index_t::set_freed()
will be called.
dict_index_t::set_freed(), dict_index_t::freed(): Note that
or check whether the index has been freed. We will use the
impossible page number 1 to denote this condition.
dict_index_t::n_ahi_pages(): Replaces btr_search_info_get_ref_count().
dict_index_t::detach_columns(): Move the assignment n_fields=0
to ha_innobase_inplace_ctx::clear_added_indexes().
We must have access to the columns when freeing the
adaptive hash index. Note: dict_table_t::v_cols[] will remain
valid. If virtual columns are dropped or added, the table
definition will be reloaded in ha_innobase::commit_inplace_alter_table().
buf_page_mtr_lock(): Drop a stale adaptive hash index if needed.
We will also reduce the number of btr_get_search_latch() calls
and enclose some more code inside #ifdef BTR_CUR_HASH_ADAPT
in order to benefit cmake -DWITH_INNODB_AHI=OFF.
in fact, in MariaDB it cannot, but it can show spurious slaves
in SHOW SLAVE HOSTS.
slave was registered in COM_REGISTER_SLAVE and un-registered after
COM_BINLOG_DUMP. If there was no COM_BINLOG_DUMP, it would never
unregister.
Analysis:
========
'max_binlog_cache_size' is configured and a huge transaction is executed. When
the transaction specific events size exceeds 'max_binlog_cache_size' the event
cannot be written to the binary log cache and cache write error is raised.
Upon cache write error the statement is rolled back and the transaction cache
should be truncated to a previous statement specific position. The truncate
operation should reset the cache to earlier valid positions and flush the new
changes. Even though the flush is successful the cache write error is still in
marked state. The truncate code interprets the cache write error as cache flush
failure and returns abruptly without modifying the write cache parameters.
Hence cache is in a invalid state. When a COMMIT statement is executed in this
session it tries to flush the contents of transaction cache to binary log.
Since cache has partial events the cache write operation will report
'writer.remains' assert.
Fix:
===
Binlog truncate function resets the cache to a specified size. As a first step
of truncation, clear the cache write error flag that was raised during earlier
execution. With this new errors that surface during cache truncation can be
clearly identified.
Problem:
========
CURRENT_TEST: binlog_encryption.rpl_corruption
mysqltest: In included file "./include/wait_for_slave_io_error.inc":
...
At line 72: Slave stopped with wrong error code
**** Slave stopped with wrong error code: 1743 (expected 1595,1913) ****
Analysis:
========
The test emulates the corruption at the various stages of replication for
example in binlog file, in network and in relay log etc. It verifies that all
corruption cases are handled through appropriate error messages.
The test cases which emulate network failure expect following errors.
--ER_SLAVE_RELAY_LOG_WRITE_FAILURE (1595)
--ER_NETWORK_READ_EVENT_CHECKSUM_FAILURE (1743)
Ideally test should expect error codes as 1595 and 1743.
But the test actually waits on incorrect error code 1595,1913
Fix:
===
Added appropriate error code for 'ER_NETWORK_READ_EVENT_CHECKSUM_FAILURE'.
Replaced 1913 with 1743.
The assert indicates that the current transaction got caught uncleaned from
the semisync master's cache when it is signaled to proceed upon its
ack receive.
The reason of missed cleanup turns out to be a flaw in the gtid
connect mode.
A submitted by connecting slave value of its last received event's
binlog file *name* was adopted into
{{Repl_semi_sync_master::m_reply_file_name}} as a part of semisync
initialization.
Notice that the initialization still refines the position part of the
submitted last received event's binlog coordinates.
The master side binlog filename:pos refinement is
specific to the gtid connect mode for purpose of computing the latest
binlog file to resume slave feeding from.
Effectively in the gtid connect mode the computed resumption filename:pos
may appear smaller in which case a new post-connect time committing
transaction may be logged with its filename:pos also less than the
submitted coordinates and that triggers the assert.
Fixed with making the semisync initialization to use the refined filename:pos.
It is guaranteed to be less than any new generated transaction's binlog:pos.
Analysis:
========
In general if there are three groups.
1 - Inserts 32 which fails due to local entry '32' on slave.
2 - Inserts 33
3 - Inserts 34
Each group considers itself as a waiter and it waits for prior group 'waitee'.
This is done in 'register_wait_for_prior_event_group_commit'. If there is no
other parallel group being scheduled then no waitee will be there.
Let us assume 3 groups are being scheduled in parallel.
3-> waits for 2-> waits for->1
'1' upon completion it checks is there any registered subsequent waiter. If
so it wakes up the subsequent waiter with its execution status. This execution
status is stored in wakeup_error.
If '1' failed then it sends corresponding wakeup_error to 2. Then '2' aborts
and it propagates error to '3'. So all further commits are aborted. This
mechanism works only when all transactions reach a stage where they are
waiting for their prior commit to complete.
In case of optimistic following scenario occurs.
1,2,3 are scheduled in parallel.
3 - Reaches group_commit_code waits for 2 to complete.
1 - errors out sets stop_on_error_sub_id=1.
When a group execution results in error its corresponding sub_id is set to
'stop_on_error_sub_id'. Any new groups queued for execution will check if
their sub_id is > stop_on_error_sub_id. If it is true their execution will be
skipped as prior group execution failed. 'skip_event_group=1' will be set.
Since the execution of SQL thread is about to stop we just skip execution of
all the following event groups. We still do all the normal waiting and wakeup
processing between the event groups as a simple way to ensure that everything
is stopped and cleaned up correctly.
Upon error '1' transaction checks for registered waiters. Since no one is
there it simply goes away.
2 - Starts the execution. It checks do I have a waitee.
Since wait_commit_sub_id == entry->last_committed_sub_id no waitee is set.
Secondly: 'entry->stop_on_error_sub_id' is set by '1'st execution. Now
'handle_parallel_thread' code checks if the current group 'sub_id' is greater
than the 'sub_id' set within 'stop_on_error_sub_id'.
Since the above is true 'skip_event_group=true' is set. Simply call
'wait_for_prior_commit' to wakeup all waiters. Group '2' didn't had any
waitee and its execution is skipped. Hence its wakeup_error=0.It sends a
positive wakeup signal to '3'. Which commits. This results in a missed
transaction. i.e 33 is missed and 34 is committed.
Fix:
===
When a worker learns that an earlier transaction execution has failed, and it
should not proceed for further execution, it should mark its own execution
status as failed so that it alerts its followers to abort as well.
This allows one to run the test suite even if any of the following
options are changed:
- character-set-server
- collation-server
- join-cache-level
- log-basename
- max-allowed-packet
- optimizer-switch
- query-cache-size and query-cache-type
- skip-name-resolve
- table-definition-cache
- table-open-cache
- Some innodb options
etc
Changes:
- Don't print out the value of system variables as one can't depend on
them to being constants.
- Don't set global variables to 'default' as the default may not
be the same as the test was started with if there was an additional
option file. Instead save original value and reset it at end of test.
- Test that depends on the latin1 character set should include
default_charset.inc or set the character set to latin1
- Test that depends on the original optimizer switch, should include
default_optimizer_switch.inc
- Test that depends on the value of a specific system variable should
set it in the test (like optimizer_use_condition_selectivity)
- Split subselect3.test into subselect3.test and subselect3.inc to
make it easier to set and reset system variables.
- Added .opt files for test that required specfic options that could
be changed by external configuration files.
- Fixed result files in rockdsb & tokudb that had not been updated for
a while.
Cherry picking:
Bug#25135304: RBR: WRONG FIELD LENGTH IN ERROR MESSAGE
commit 47bd3f7cf3c8518f62b1580ec65af2ba7ac13b95
Description:
============
In row based replication, when replicating from a table with a field with
character set set to UTF8mb3 to the same table with the same field set to
character set UTF8mb4 I get a confusing error message:
For VARCHAR: VARCHAR(1) 'utf8mb3' to VARCHAR(1) 'utf8mb4'
"Column 0 of table 'test.t1' cannot be converted from type 'varchar(3)' to
type 'varchar(1)'"
Similar issue with CHAR type as well.
Issue with respect to BLOB types:
For BLOB: LONGBLOB to TINYBLOB - Error message displays incorrect blob type.
"Column 0 of table 'test.t1' cannot be converted from type 'tinyblob' to type
'tinyblob'"
For BINARY to BINARY - Error message displays incorrect type for master side
field.
"Column 0 of table 'test.t' cannot be converted from type 'char(1)' to type
'binary(10)'"
Similar issue exists for VARBINARY type. It is displayed as 'VARCHAR'.
Analysis:
=========
In Row based replication charset information is not sent as part of metadata
from master to slave.
For VARCHAR field its character length is converted into equivalent
octets/bytes and stored internally. At the time of displaying the data to user
it is converted back to original character length.
For example:
VARCHAR(2)- utf8mb3 is stored as:2*3 = VARCHAR(6)
At the time of displaying it to user
VARCHAR(6)- charset utf8mb3:6/3= VARCHAR(2).
At present the internally converted octect length is sent from master to slave
with out providing the charset information. On slave side if the type
conversion fails 'show_sql_type' function is used to get the type specific
information from metadata. Since there is no charset information is available
the filed type is displayed as VARCHAR(6).
This results in confused error message.
For CHAR fields
CHAR(1)- utf8mb3 - CHAR(3)
CHAR(1)- utf8mb4 - CHAR(4)
'show_sql_type' function which retrieves type information from metadata uses
(bytes/local charset length) to get actual character length. If slave's chaset
is 'utf8mb4' then
CHAR(3/4)-->CHAR(0)
CHAR(4/4)-->CHAR(1).
This results in confused error message.
Analysis for BLOB type issue:
BLOB's length is represented in two forms.
1. Actual length
i.e
(length < 256) type= MYSQL_TYPE_TINY_BLOB;
(length < 65536) type= MYSQL_TYPE_BLOB; ...
2. packlength - The number of bytes used to represent the length of the blob
1- tinyblob
2- blob ...
In row based replication only the packlength is written in the binary log. On
the slave side this packlength is interpreted as actual length of the blob.
Hence the length is always < 256 and the type is displayed as tiny blob.
Analysis for BINARY to BINARY type issue:
The character set information is needed to identify a filed's type as char or
binary. Since master side character set information is not available on the
slave side both binary and char fields are displayed as char.
Fix:
===
For CHAR and VARCHAR fields display their length in octets for both source and
target fields. For target field display the charset information if it is
relevant.
For blob type changed the code to use the packlength and display appropriate
blob type in error message.
For binary and varbinary fields use the slave side character set as reference
to map them to binary or varbinary fields.
Problem:
=======
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS was killed. The table still exists on
the master but the DDL was still logged.
Analysis:
=========
During the execution of DROP TABLE command "ha_delete_table" call is invoked
to delete the table. If the query is killed at this point, the kill command
is not handled within the code. This results in two issues.
1) The table which is not dropped also gets written into the binary log.
2) The code continues further upon receiving 'KILL QUERY'.
Fix:
===
Upon receiving the KILL command the query should stop its current execution.
Tables which were successfully dropped prior to KILL command should be
included in the binary log.
MDEV-17614 flags INSERT…ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE unsafe for statement-based
replication when there are multiple unique indexes. This correctly fixes
something whose attempted fix in MySQL 5.7
in mysql/mysql-server@c93b0d9a97
caused lock conflicts. That change was reverted in MySQL 5.7.26
in mysql/mysql-server@066b6fdd43
(with a substantial amount of other changes).
In MDEV-17073 we already disabled the unfortunate MySQL change when
statement-based replication was not being used. Now, thanks to MDEV-17614,
we can actually remove the change altogether.
This reverts commit 8a346f31b9 (MDEV-17073)
and mysql/mysql-server@c93b0d9a97 while
keeping the test cases.
- mysqltest didn't free read_command_buf
- wait_for_slave_param did write different things to the log if valgrind
was used.
- Table open cache should not write the initial variable value as it
can depend on the configuration or if valgrind is used
- A variable in GetResult was used uninitalized
Problem:-
When mysql executes INSERT ON DUPLICATE KEY INSERT, the storage engine checks
if the inserted row would generate a duplicate key error. If yes, it returns
the existing row to mysql, mysql updates it and sends it back to the storage
engine.When the table has more than one unique or primary key, this statement
is sensitive to the order in which the storage engines checks the keys.
Depending on this order, the storage engine may determine different rows
to mysql, and hence mysql can update different rows.The order that the
storage engine checks keys is not deterministic. For example, InnoDB checks
keys in an order that depends on the order in which indexes were added to
the table. The first added index is checked first. So if master and slave
have added indexes in different orders, then slave may go out of sync.
Solution:-
Make INSERT...ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE unsafe while using stmt or mixed format
When there is more then one unique key.
Although there is two exception.
1. Auto Increment key is not counted because Innodb will get gap lock for
failed Insert and concurrent insert will get a next increment value. But if
user supplies auto inc value it can be unsafe.
2. Count only unique keys for which insertion is performed.
So this patch also addresses the bug id #72921
- The commit ab6dd77408 wrongly sets the
condition inside innobase_srv_conc_enter_innodb(). Problem is that
InnoDB makes the thread to sleep indefinitely if it is a replication
slave thread.
Thanks to Sujatha Sivakumar for contributing the replication test case.
Problem:
=======
Failed CREATE OR REPLACE TEMPORARY TABLE statement which dropped the table but
failed at a later stage of creation of temporary table is not written to
binarylog in row based replication. This causes the slave to diverge.
Analysis:
========
CREATE OR REPLACE statements work as shown below.
CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE table_name (a int);
is basically the same as:
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS table_name;
CREATE TABLE table_name (a int);
Hence every CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE command which dropped the table should be
written to binary log, even when following CREATE TABLE part fails. In order
to achieve this, during the execution of CREATE OR REPLACE command, when a
table is dropped 'thd->log_current_statement' flag is set. When table creation
results in an error within 'mysql_create_table' code, the error handling part
looks for this flag. If it is set the failed CREATE OR REPLACE statement is
written into the binary log inspite of error. This ensure that slave doesn't
diverge from the master. In case of row based replication the error handling
code returns very early, if the table is of type temporary. This is done based
on the assumption that temporary tables are not replicated in row based
replication.
It fails to handle the cases where a temporary table was created as part of
statement based replication at an earlier stage and the binary log format was
changed to row because of an unsafe statement. In this case when a CREATE OR
REPLACE statement is executed on this temporary table it will dropped but the
query will not be written to binary log. Hence slave diverges.
Fix:
===
In error handling code check the return status of create table operation. If
it is successful and replication mode is row based and table is of type
temporary then return. Other wise proceed further to the code which checks for
thd->log_current_statement flag and does appropriate logging.
MDEV-5589 commit set up a policy to skip DROP TEMPORARY TABLE binary logging
in case the target table has not been "CREATEed" in binlog (no CREATE
Query-log-event was logged into the binary log).
It turns out that
1. the rule did not cover non-existing table DROPped with IF-EXISTS clause.
The logged-create knowledge for the non-existing one does not even need
MDEV-5589 patch, and
2. connection close disobeys it to trigger automatic DROP-IF-EXISTS
binlogging.
Either 1 or 2 or even both is/are also responsible for unexpected binlog
records observed in MDEV-17863, actually rendering a referred
@@global.read_only irrelevant as far as the described stored procedure
definition *and* the ROW binlog-format are concerned.