ON DELETE FROM A PARTITIONED TABLE
PROBLEM
-------
The user first disables all the non unique indexes
in the table and then rebuilds one partition.
During rebuild the indexes on that particular
partition are enabled. Now when we give a query
the optimizer is unaware that on one partition
indexes are enabled and if the optimizer selects
that index,myisam thinks that the index is not
active and gives an error.
FIX
---
Before rebuilding a partition check whether non
unique indexes are disabled on the partitons.
If they are disabled then after rebuild disable
the index on the partition.
[Approved by Mattiasj #rb3469]
TO INCONSISTENCY
PROBLEM
--------
When we drop a partitoned table , we first gather the
information about partitions in the table from the
table_name.par file and store it in an internal data
structure.Then we delete this file and the data in
the table. If the server crashes after deleting the
file,then after recovering we cannot access the table
.Even we cannot drop the table ,because drop algorithm
requires par file to read the partition information.
FIX
---
1. We move the part of deleting par file after deleting
all the table data from the storage egine.
2. During drop operation if we detect that the par
file is missing then we delete the .frm file,since
there is no way of recovering without par file.
[Approved by Mattias rb#2576 ]
Due to an internal change in the server code in between 5.1 and 5.5
(wl#2649) the hash function used in KEY partitioning changed
for numeric and date/time columns (from binary hash calculation
to character based hash calculation).
Also enum/set changed from latin1 ci based hash calculation to
binary hash between 5.1 and 5.5. (bug#11759782).
These changes makes KEY [sub]partitioned tables on any of
the affected column types incompatible with 5.5 and above,
since the calculation of partition id differs.
Also since InnoDB asserts that a deleted row was previously
read (positioned), the server asserts on delete of a row that
is in the wrong partition.
The solution for this situation is:
1) The partitioning engine will check that delete/update will go to the
partition the row was read from and give an error otherwise, consisting
of the rows partitioning fields. This will avoid asserts in InnoDB and
also alert the user that there is a misplaced row. A detailed error
message will be given, including an entry to the error log consisting
of both table name, partition and row content (PK if exists, otherwise
all partitioning columns).
2) A new optional syntax for KEY () partitioning in 5.5 is allowed:
[SUB]PARTITION BY KEY [ALGORITHM = N] (list_of_cols)
Where N = 1 uses the same hashing as 5.1 (Numeric/date/time fields uses
binary hashing, ENUM/SET uses charset hashing) N = 2 uses the same
hashing as 5.5 (Numeric/date/time fields uses charset hashing,
ENUM/SET uses binary hashing). If not set on CREATE/ALTER it will
default to 2.
This new syntax should probably be ignored by NDB.
3) Since there is a demand for avoiding scanning through the full
table, during upgrade the ALTER TABLE t PARTITION BY ... command is
considered a no-op (only .frm change) if everything except ALGORITHM
is the same and ALGORITHM was not set before, which allows manually
upgrading such table by something like:
ALTER TABLE t PARTITION BY KEY ALGORITHM = 1 () or
ALTER TABLE t PARTITION BY KEY ALGORITHM = 2 ()
4) Enhanced partitioning with CHECK/REPAIR to also check for/repair
misplaced rows. (Also works for ALTER TABLE t CHECK/REPAIR PARTITION)
CHECK FOR UPGRADE:
If the .frm version is < 5.5.3
and uses KEY [sub]partitioning
and an affected column type
then it will fail with an message:
KEY () partitioning changed, please run:
ALTER TABLE `test`.`t1` PARTITION BY KEY ALGORITHM = 1 (a)
PARTITIONS 12
(i.e. current partitioning clause, with the addition of
ALGORITHM = 1)
CHECK without FOR UPGRADE:
if MEDIUM (default) or EXTENDED options are given:
Scan all rows and verify that it is in the correct partition.
Fail for the first misplaced row.
REPAIR:
if default or EXTENDED (i.e. not QUICK/USE_FRM):
Scan all rows and every misplaced row is moved into its correct
partitions.
5) Updated mysqlcheck (called by mysql_upgrade) to handle the
new output from CHECK FOR UPGRADE, to run the ALTER statement
instead of running REPAIR.
This will allow mysql_upgrade (or CHECK TABLE t FOR UPGRADE) to upgrade
a KEY [sub]partitioned table that has any affected field type
and a .frm version < 5.5.3 to ALGORITHM = 1 without rebuild.
Also notice that if the .frm has a version of >= 5.5.3 and ALGORITHM
is not set, it is not possible to know if it consists of rows from
5.1 or 5.5! In these cases I suggest that the user does:
(optional)
LOCK TABLE t WRITE;
SHOW CREATE TABLE t;
(verify that it has no ALGORITHM = N, and to be safe, I would suggest
backing up the .frm file, to be used if one need to change to another
ALGORITHM = N, without needing to rebuild/repair)
ALTER TABLE t <old partitioning clause, but with ALGORITHM = N>;
which should set the ALGORITHM to N (if the table has rows from
5.1 I would suggest N = 1, otherwise N = 2)
CHECK TABLE t;
(here one could use the backed up .frm instead and change to a new N
and run CHECK again and see if it passes)
and if there are misplaced rows:
REPAIR TABLE t;
(optional)
UNLOCK TABLES;
The partitioning engine does not implement index_next for partitions
which return HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND in index_read_map.
If HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND was returned by a partition during
index_read_map, that partition would not be included in following
calls to index_next. If no partition returned a row in index_read_map,
then the subsequent call to index_next would try to use a non existing
handler (index out of bound).
Even after fixing the index out of bound if at least one partition
returned.
So it is really two connected bugs
1) crash due to index out of bound (-1 unsigned).
2) not including partitions that returned HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND.
Fixed by recording the partitions that returned HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND,
and include them too when doing handle_ordered_next the first time.
Additional patch to remove the part_id -> ref_buffer offset.
The partitioning id and the associate record buffer can
be found without having to calculate it.
By initializing it for each used partition, and then reuse
the key-buffer from the queue, it is not needed to have
such map.
The buffer for the current read row from each partition
(m_ordered_rec_buffer) used for sorted reads was
allocated on open and freed when the ha_partition handler
was closed or destroyed.
For tables with many partitions and big records this could
take up too much valuable memory.
Solution is to only allocate the memory when it is needed
and free it when nolonger needed. I.e. allocate it in
index_init and free it in index_end (and to handle failures
also free it on reset, close etc.)
Also only allocating needed memory, according to
partitioning pruning.
Manually tested that it does not use as much memory and
releases it after queries.
Now partition engine adds underlying tables to the QC and ask underlying tables engine permittion to cache the query and return result of the query.
Incorrect QC cleanup in case of table registration failure fixe.
Unified interface for myisammrg & partitioned engnes for QC.
Fixed failing tests in sys_vars as we have now stricter checking of setting of variables.
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/innodb_adaptive_flushing_basic.result:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/innodb_adaptive_hash_index_basic.result:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/innodb_large_prefix_basic.result:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/innodb_random_read_ahead_basic.result:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/innodb_stats_on_metadata_basic.result:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/innodb_strict_mode_basic.result:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/innodb_support_xa_basic.result:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/innodb_table_locks_basic.result:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled_basic.result:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/rpl_semi_sync_slave_enabled_basic.result:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/innodb_adaptive_flushing_basic.test:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/innodb_adaptive_hash_index_basic.test:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/innodb_large_prefix_basic.test:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/innodb_random_read_ahead_basic.test:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/innodb_stats_on_metadata_basic.test:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/innodb_strict_mode_basic.test:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/innodb_support_xa_basic.test:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/innodb_table_locks_basic.test:
One can now only assign 0 or 1 to boolean variables
mysys/my_getsystime.c:
Merge + fixed bug that __NR_clock_gettime didn't work in 5.5
The issue was that check/optimize/anaylze did not zerofill the table before they started to work on it.
Added one more element to not often used function handler::auto_repair() to allow handler to decide when to auto repair.
mysql-test/suite/maria/r/maria-autozerofill.result:
Test case for lp:944422
mysql-test/suite/maria/t/maria-autozerofill.test:
Test case for lp:944422
sql/ha_partition.cc:
Added argument to auto_repair()
sql/ha_partition.h:
Added argument to auto_repair()
sql/handler.h:
Added argument to auto_repair()
sql/table.cc:
Let auto_repair() decide which errors to trigger auto-repair
storage/archive/ha_archive.h:
Added argument to auto_repair()
storage/csv/ha_tina.h:
Added argument to auto_repair()
storage/maria/ha_maria.cc:
Give better error & warning messages for auto-repaired tables.
storage/maria/ha_maria.h:
Added argument to auto_repair()
Always auto-repair in case of moved table.
storage/maria/ma_open.c:
Remove special handling of HA_ERR_OLD_FILE (this is now handled in auto_repair())
storage/myisam/ha_myisam.h:
Added argument to auto_repair()
PARTITION STATISTICS
Problem was the fix for bug#11756867; It always used the first
partitions, and stopped after it checked 10 [sub]partitions.
(or until it found a partition which would contain a match).
This results in bad statistics for tables where the first 10 partitions
don't represent the majority of the data (like when the first 10
partitions only contained a few rows in total).
The solution was to take statisics from the partitions containing
the most rows instead:
Added an array of partition ids which is sorted by number of records
in descending order.
this array is used in records_in_range to cover as many records as
possible in as few calls as possible.
Also changed the limit of how many partitions to use for the statistics
from a static max of 10 partitions, into a dynamic model:
Maximum number of partitions is now log2(total number of partitions)
taken from the ordered array.
It will continue calling partitions records_in_range until it has
checked:
(total rows in matching partitions) * (maximum number of partitions)
/ (number of used partitions)
Also reverted the changes for ha_partition::scan_time() and
ha_partition::estimate_rows_upper_bound() to before
the fix of bug#11756867. Since they are not as slow as
records_in_range.
RESULT FROM PREVIOUS TRANSACTION
The current Query Cache API is not fully compatible with
the partitioning engine.
There is no good way to implement support for QC due to:
1) a static callback for ha_partition would need to have access
to all partition names and call the underlying callback for each
[sub]partition with the correct name.
2) pruning would be impossible, even if one used the ulonglong
engine_data due to if engine_data is changed, the table is
invalidated by the QC.
So the only viable solution to avoid incorrect data is to not allow
caching of queries using partitioned tables.
(There are some extra changes, due to removal of \r as line break)
sql/sql_insert.cc:
CREATE ... IF NOT EXISTS may do nothing, but
it is still not a failure. don't forget to my_ok it.
******
CREATE ... IF NOT EXISTS may do nothing, but
it is still not a failure. don't forget to my_ok it.
sql/sql_table.cc:
small cleanup
******
small cleanup
SECONDARY INDEX IN INNODB
The patches for Bug#11751388 and Bug#11784056 enabled concurrent
reads while creating secondary indexes in InnoDB. However, they
introduced a regression. This regression occured if ALTER TABLE
failed after the index had been added, for example during the
lock upgrade needed to update .FRM. If this happened, InnoDB
and the server got out of sync with regards to which indexes
actually existed. Therefore the patch for Bug#11815600 again
disabled concurrent reads.
This patch re-enables concurrent reads. The original regression
is fixed by splitting the ADD INDEX operation into two parts.
First the new index is created but not made active. This is
done while concurrent reads are allowed. The second part of
the operation makes the index active (or reverts the change).
This is done after lock upgrade, which prevents the original
regression.
In order to implement this change, the patch changes the storage
API for in-place index creation. handler::add_index() is split
into two functions, handler_add_index() and
handler::final_add_index(). The former for creating indexes without
making them visible and the latter for commiting (i.e. making
visible) new indexes or reverting the changes.
Large parts of this patch were written by Marko Mäkelä.
Test case added to innodb_mysql_lock.test.
A lot of small fixes and new test cases.
client/mysqlbinlog.cc:
Cast removed
client/mysqltest.cc:
Added missing DBUG_RETURN
include/my_pthread.h:
set_timespec_time_nsec() now only takes one argument
mysql-test/t/date_formats.test:
Remove --disable_ps_protocl as now also ps supports microseconds
mysys/my_uuid.c:
Changed to use my_interval_timer() instead of my_getsystime()
mysys/waiting_threads.c:
Changed to use my_hrtime()
sql/field.h:
Added bool special_const_compare() for fields that may convert values before compare (like year)
sql/field_conv.cc:
Added test to get optimal copying of identical temporal values.
sql/item.cc:
Return that item_int is equal if it's positive, even if unsigned flag is different.
Fixed Item_cache_str::save_in_field() to have identical null check as other similar functions
Added proper NULL check to Item_cache_int::save_in_field()
sql/item_cmpfunc.cc:
Don't call convert_constant_item() if there is nothing that is worth converting.
Simplified test when years should be converted
sql/item_sum.cc:
Mark cache values in Item_sum_hybrid as not constants to ensure they are not replaced by other cache values in compare_datetime()
sql/item_timefunc.cc:
Changed sec_to_time() to take a my_decimal argument to ensure we don't loose any sub seconds.
Added Item_temporal_func::get_time() (This simplifies some things)
sql/mysql_priv.h:
Added Lazy_string_decimal()
sql/mysqld.cc:
Added my_decimal constants max_seconds_for_time_type, time_second_part_factor
sql/table.cc:
Changed expr_arena to be of type CONVENTIONAL_EXECUTION to ensure that we don't loose any items that are created by fix_fields()
sql/tztime.cc:
TIME_to_gmt_sec() now sets *in_dst_time_gap in case of errors
This is needed to be able to detect if timestamp is 0
storage/maria/lockman.c:
Changed from my_getsystime() to set_timespec_time_nsec()
storage/maria/ma_loghandler.c:
Changed from my_getsystime() to my_hrtime()
storage/maria/ma_recovery.c:
Changed from my_getsystime() to mmicrosecond_interval_timer()
storage/maria/unittest/trnman-t.c:
Changed from my_getsystime() to mmicrosecond_interval_timer()
storage/xtradb/handler/ha_innodb.cc:
Added support for new time,datetime and timestamp
unittest/mysys/thr_template.c:
my_getsystime() -> my_interval_timer()
unittest/mysys/waiting_threads-t.c:
my_getsystime() -> my_interval_timer()
- Added a lot of code comments
- Updated get_best_ror_intersec() to prefer index scan on not clustered keys before clustered keys.
- Use HA_CLUSTERED_INDEX to define if one should use HA_MRR_INDEX_ONLY
- For test of using index or filesort to resolve ORDER BY, use HA_CLUSTERED_INDEX flag instead of primary_key_is_clustered()
- Use HA_TABLE_SCAN_ON_INDEX instead of primary_key_is_clustered() to decide if ALTER TABLE ... ORDER BY will have any effect.
sql/ha_partition.h:
Added comment with warning for code unsafe to use with multiple storage engines at the same time
sql/handler.h:
Added HA_CLUSTERED_INDEX.
Documented primary_key_is_clustered()
sql/opt_range.cc:
Added code comments
Updated get_best_ror_intersec() to ignore clustered keys.
Optimized away cpk_scan_used and one instance of current_thd (Simpler code)
Use HA_CLUSTERED_INDEX to define if one should use HA_MRR_INDEX_ONLY
sql/sql_select.cc:
Changed comment to #ifdef
For test of using index or filesort to resolve ORDER BY, use HA_CLUSTERED_INDEX flag instead of primary_key_is_clustered()
(Change is smaller than what it looks beause of indentation change)
sql/sql_table.cc:
Use HA_TABLE_SCAN_ON_INDEX instead of primary_key_is_clustered() to decide if ALTER TABLE ... ORDER BY will have any effect.
storage/innobase/handler/ha_innodb.h:
Added support for HA_CLUSTERED_INDEX
storage/innodb_plugin/handler/ha_innodb.cc:
Added support for HA_CLUSTERED_INDEX
storage/xtradb/handler/ha_innodb.cc:
Added support for HA_CLUSTERED_INDEX
Update for previous patch according to reviewers comments.
Updated the constructors for ha_partitions to use the common
init_handler_variables functions
Added use of defines for size and offset to get better readability for the code that reads
and writes the .par file. Also refactored the get_from_handler_file function.
When executing row-ordered-retrieval index merge,
the handler was cloned, but it used the wrong
memory root, so instead of allocating memory
on the thread/query's mem_root, it used the table's
mem_root, resulting in non released memory in the
table object, and was not freed until the table was
closed.
Solution was to ensure that memory used during cloning
of a handler was allocated from the correct memory root.
This was implemented by fixing handler::clone() to also
take a name argument, so it can be used with partitioning.
And in ha_partition only allocate the ha_partition's ref, and
call the original ha_partition partitions clone() and set at cloned
partitions.
Fix of .bzrignore on Windows with VS 2010
- Fixed Partition engine to store CONNECTION string for partitions.
Removed HA_NO_PARTITION flag from FederatedX.
Added test 'federated_partition' to suite.
- lp:#585688 - maridb crashes in federatedx code
FederatedX handler instances, created on one thread and used on
another thread (via table cache) when "show table status" is executed
crashed because txn member was not initialized for current thread.
Added test 'federated_bug_585688' to suite.
Author for the patch is Antony Curtis
mysql-test/suite/federated/federated_bug_585688.result:
Test for lp:585688
mysql-test/suite/federated/federated_bug_585688.test:
Test for lp:585688
mysql-test/suite/federated/federated_partition-slave.opt:
Test for partition support in federatedx
mysql-test/suite/federated/federated_partition.result:
Test for partition support in federatedx
mysql-test/suite/federated/federated_partition.test:
Test for partition support in federatedx
mysql-test/t/partition_federated.test:
Updated error message
sql/ha_partition.cc:
Added support for connection strings to partitions for federatedx
sql/ha_partition.h:
Added support for connection strings to partitions for federatedx
sql/partition_element.h:
Added support for connection strings to partitions for federatedx
sql/sql_yacc.yy:
Added support for connection strings to partitions for federatedx
storage/federatedx/ha_federatedx.cc:
Added support for partitions.
FederatedX handler instances, created on one thread and used on another thread (via table cache) when "show table status"
is executed crashed because txn member was not initialized for current thread.
* move a capability from a virtual handler method to table_flags()
* rephrase error messages to avoid hard-coded English parts
* admit in test cases that they need xtradb, not innodb
mysql-test/suite/vcol/t/rpl_vcol.test:
this test needs xtradb, it will fail with innodb
mysql-test/suite/vcol/t/vcol_blocked_sql_funcs_innodb.test:
this test needs xtradb, it will fail with innodb
mysql-test/suite/vcol/t/vcol_column_def_options_innodb.test:
this test needs xtradb, it will fail with innodb
mysql-test/suite/vcol/t/vcol_handler_innodb.test:
this test needs xtradb, it will fail with innodb
mysql-test/suite/vcol/t/vcol_ins_upd_innodb.test:
this test needs xtradb, it will fail with innodb
mysql-test/suite/vcol/t/vcol_keys_innodb.test:
this test needs xtradb, it will fail with innodb
mysql-test/suite/vcol/t/vcol_non_stored_columns_innodb.test:
this test needs xtradb, it will fail with innodb
mysql-test/suite/vcol/t/vcol_partition_innodb.test:
this test needs xtradb, it will fail with innodb
mysql-test/suite/vcol/t/vcol_select_innodb.test:
this test needs xtradb, it will fail with innodb
mysql-test/suite/vcol/t/vcol_supported_sql_funcs_innodb.test:
this test needs xtradb, it will fail with innodb
mysql-test/suite/vcol/t/vcol_trigger_sp_innodb.test:
this test needs xtradb, it will fail with innodb
mysql-test/suite/vcol/t/vcol_view_innodb.test:
this test needs xtradb, it will fail with innodb
sql/ha_partition.h:
check_if_supported_virtual_columns() -> HA_CAN_VIRTUAL_COLUMNS
sql/handler.h:
check_if_supported_virtual_columns() -> HA_CAN_VIRTUAL_COLUMNS
sql/share/errmsg.txt:
no hard-coded english parts in the error messages (ER_UNSUPPORTED_ACTION_ON_VIRTUAL_COLUMN)
sql/sql_table.cc:
no hard-coded english parts in the error messages
sql/table.cc:
* check_if_supported_virtual_columns() -> HA_CAN_VIRTUAL_COLUMNS
* no "csv workaround" is needed
* no hard-coded english parts in the error messages
storage/maria/ha_maria.cc:
check_if_supported_virtual_columns() -> HA_CAN_VIRTUAL_COLUMNS
storage/maria/ha_maria.h:
check_if_supported_virtual_columns() -> HA_CAN_VIRTUAL_COLUMNS
storage/myisam/ha_myisam.cc:
check_if_supported_virtual_columns() -> HA_CAN_VIRTUAL_COLUMNS
storage/myisam/ha_myisam.h:
check_if_supported_virtual_columns() -> HA_CAN_VIRTUAL_COLUMNS
storage/xtradb/handler/ha_innodb.cc:
check_if_supported_virtual_columns() -> HA_CAN_VIRTUAL_COLUMNS
storage/xtradb/handler/ha_innodb.h:
check_if_supported_virtual_columns() -> HA_CAN_VIRTUAL_COLUMNS
but the statement is written to binlog
TRUNCATE PARTITION was written to the binlog
even if it failed before calling any partition's
truncate function.
Solved by adding an argument to truncate_partition,
to flag if it should be written to the binlog or not.
It should be written to the binlog when a call to any
partitions truncate function is done.
mysql-test/r/partition_binlog.result:
New result file
mysql-test/t/partition_binlog.test:
New test file, including DROP PARTITION binlog test
sql/ha_partition.cc:
Added argument to avoid binlogging failed truncate_partition that
have not yet changed any data.
sql/ha_partition.h:
Added argument to avoid excessive binlogging
sql/sql_partition_admin.cc:
Avoid to binlog TRUNCATE PARTITION if it fails before
any partition has tried to truncate.
