Small postfix to MDEV-23175 to ensure faster option on FreeBSD
and compatibility to Solaris that isn't high resolution.
ftime is left as a backup in case an implementation doesn't
contain any of these clocks.
FreeBSD
$ ./unittest/mysys/my_rdtsc-t
1..11
# ----- Routine ---------------
# myt.cycles.routine : 5
# myt.nanoseconds.routine : 11
# myt.microseconds.routine : 13
# myt.milliseconds.routine : 11
# myt.ticks.routine : 17
# ----- Frequency -------------
# myt.cycles.frequency : 3610295566
# myt.nanoseconds.frequency : 1000000000
# myt.microseconds.frequency : 1000000
# myt.milliseconds.frequency : 899
# myt.ticks.frequency : 136
# ----- Resolution ------------
# myt.cycles.resolution : 1
# myt.nanoseconds.resolution : 1
# myt.microseconds.resolution : 1
# myt.milliseconds.resolution : 7
# myt.ticks.resolution : 1
# ----- Overhead --------------
# myt.cycles.overhead : 26
# myt.nanoseconds.overhead : 19140
# myt.microseconds.overhead : 19036
# myt.milliseconds.overhead : 578
# myt.ticks.overhead : 21544
ok 1 - my_timer_init() did not crash
ok 2 - The cycle timer is strictly increasing
ok 3 - The cycle timer is implemented
ok 4 - The nanosecond timer is increasing
ok 5 - The nanosecond timer is implemented
ok 6 - The microsecond timer is increasing
ok 7 - The microsecond timer is implemented
ok 8 - The millisecond timer is increasing
ok 9 - The millisecond timer is implemented
ok 10 - The tick timer is increasing
ok 11 - The tick timer is implemented
Largely based on MySQL commit
75271e51d6
MySQL Ref:
BUG#24566529: BACKPORT BUG#23575445 TO 5.6
(cut)
Also, the PTR_SANE macro which tries to check if a pointer
is invalid (used when printing pointer values in stack traces)
gave false negatives on OSX/FreeBSD. On these platforms we
now simply check if the pointer is non-null. This also removes
a sbrk() deprecation warning when building on OS X. (It was
before only disabled with building using XCode).
Removed execinfo path of MySQL patch that was already included.
sbrk doesn't exist on FreeBSD aarch64.
Removed HAVE_BSS_START based detection and replaced with __linux__
as it doesn't exist on OSX, Solaris or Windows. __bss_start
exists on mutiple Linux architectures.
Tested on FreeBSD and Linux x86_64. Being in FreeBSD ports for 2
years implies a good testing there on all FreeBSD architectures there
too. MySQL-8.0.21 code is functionally identical to original commit.
outline-atomics compilation flag changes behaviour of builtin_atomics,
by adding runtime detection of LSE atomics. If these are supported, they
will be used. This gains LSE atomics use without hurting compatibility
with older aarch64 machines.
Linux glibc has deprecated ftime resutlting in a compile error on Fedora-32.
Per manual clock_gettime is the suggested replacement. Because my_timer_milliseconds
is a relative time used by largely the perfomrance schema, CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE
is used. This has been available since Linux-2.6.32.
The low overhead is shows in the unittest:
$ unittest/mysys/my_rdtsc-t
1..11
# ----- Routine ---------------
# myt.cycles.routine : 5
# myt.nanoseconds.routine : 11
# myt.microseconds.routine : 13
# myt.milliseconds.routine : 18
# myt.ticks.routine : 17
# ----- Frequency -------------
# myt.cycles.frequency : 3596597014
# myt.nanoseconds.frequency : 1000000000
# myt.microseconds.frequency : 1000000
# myt.milliseconds.frequency : 1039
# myt.ticks.frequency : 103
# ----- Resolution ------------
# myt.cycles.resolution : 1
# myt.nanoseconds.resolution : 1
# myt.microseconds.resolution : 1
# myt.milliseconds.resolution : 1
# myt.ticks.resolution : 1
# ----- Overhead --------------
# myt.cycles.overhead : 118
# myt.nanoseconds.overhead : 234
# myt.microseconds.overhead : 222
# myt.milliseconds.overhead : 30
# myt.ticks.overhead : 4946
ok 1 - my_timer_init() did not crash
ok 2 - The cycle timer is strictly increasing
ok 3 - The cycle timer is implemented
ok 4 - The nanosecond timer is increasing
ok 5 - The nanosecond timer is implemented
ok 6 - The microsecond timer is increasing
ok 7 - The microsecond timer is implemented
ok 8 - The millisecond timer is increasing
ok 9 - The millisecond timer is implemented
ok 10 - The tick timer is increasing
ok 11 - The tick timer is implemented
Detecting the cpus based on sysconf of the online CPUs can significantly
over estimate the number of cpus available.
Wheither via numactl, cgroups, taskset, systemd constraints, docker
containers and probably other mechanisms, the number of threads mysqld
can be run on can be quite less.
As such we use the pthread_getaffinity_np function on Linux and FreeBSD
(identical API) to get the number of CPUs.
The number of CPUs is the default for the thread_pool_size and a too
high default will resulting in large memory usage and high context
switching overhead.
Closes PR #922
The fix consists of three commits backported from 10.3:
1) Cleanup isnan() portability checks
(cherry picked from commit 7ffd7fe962)
2) Cleanup isinf() portability checks
Original problem reported by Wlad: re-compilation of 10.3 on top of 10.2
build would cache undefined HAVE_ISINF from 10.2, whereas it is expected
to be 1 in 10.3.
std::isinf() seem to be available on all supported platforms.
(cherry picked from commit bc469a0bdf)
3) Use std::isfinite in C++ code
This is addition to parent revision fixing build failures.
(cherry picked from commit 54999f4e75)
On clang, use __builtin_readcyclecounter() when available.
Hinted by Sergey Vojtovich. (This may lead to runtime failure
on ARM systems. The hardware should be available on ARMv8 (AArch64),
but access to it may require special privileges.)
We remove support for the proprietary Sun Microsystems compiler,
and rely on clang or the __GNUC__ assembler syntax instead.
For now, we retain support for IA-64 (Itanium) and 32-bit SPARC,
even though those platforms are likely no longer widely used.
We remove support for clock_gettime(CLOCK_SGI_CYCLE),
because Silicon Graphics ceased supporting IRIX in December 2013.
This was the only cycle timer interface available for MIPS.
On PowerPC, we rely on the GCC 4.8 __builtin_ppc_get_timebase()
(or clang __builtin_readcyclecounter()), which should be equivalent
to the old assembler code on both 64-bit and 32-bit targets.
Starting with the Intel Skylake microarchitecture, the PAUSE
instruction latency is about 140 clock cycles instead of earlier 10.
On AMD processors, the latency could be 10 or 50 clock cycles,
depending on microarchitecture.
Because of this big range of latency, let us scale the loops around
the PAUSE instruction based on timing results at server startup.
my_cpu_relax_multiplier: New variable: How many times to invoke PAUSE
in a loop. Only defined for IA-32 and AMD64.
my_cpu_init(): Determine with RDTSC the time to run 16 PAUSE instructions
in two unrolled loops according, and based on the quicker of the two
runs, initialize my_cpu_relax_multiplier. This form of calibration was
suggested by Mikhail Sinyavin from Intel.
LF_BACKOFF(), ut_delay(): Use my_cpu_relax_multiplier when available.
ut_delay(): Define inline in my_cpu.h.
UT_COMPILER_BARRIER(): Remove. This does not seem to have any effect,
because in our ut_delay() implementation, no computations are being
performed inside the loop. The purpose of UT_COMPILER_BARRIER() was to
prohibit the compiler from reordering computations. It was not
emitting any code.
For tablespaces that do not reside on spinning storage, it does
not make sense to attempt to write nearby pages when writing out
dirty pages from the InnoDB buffer pool. It is actually detrimental
to performance and to the life span of flash ROM storage.
With this change, MariaDB will detect whether an InnoDB file resides
on solid-state storage. The detection has been implemented for Linux
and Microsoft Windows. For other systems, we will err on the safe side
and assume that files reside on SSD.
As part of this change, we will reduce the number of fstat() calls
when opening data files on POSIX systems and slightly clean up some
file I/O code.
FIXME: os_is_sparse_file_supported() on POSIX works in a destructive
manner. Thus, we can only invoke it when creating files, not when
opening them.
For diagnostics, we introduce the column ON_SSD to the table
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_TABLESPACES_SCRUBBING. The table
INNODB_SYS_TABLESPACES might seem more appropriate, but its purpose
is to reflect the contents of the InnoDB system table SYS_TABLESPACES,
which we would like to remove at some point.
On Microsoft Windows, querying StorageDeviceSeekPenaltyProperty
sometimes returns ERROR_GEN_FAILURE instead of ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION
or ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED. We will silently ignore also this error,
and assume that the file does not reside on SSD.
On Linux, the detection will be based on the files
/sys/block/*/queue/rotational and /sys/block/*/dev.
Especially for USB storage, it is possible that
/sys/block/*/queue/rotational will wrongly report 1 instead of 0.
fil_node_t::on_ssd: Whether the InnoDB data file resides on
solid-state storage.
fil_system_t::ssd: Collection of Linux block devices that reside on
non-rotational storage.
fil_system_t::create(): Detect ssd on Linux based on the contents
of /sys/block/*/queue/rotational and /sys/block/*/dev.
fil_system_t::is_ssd(dev_t): Determine if a Linux block device is
non-rotational. Partitions will be identified with the containing
block device by assuming that the least significant 4 bits of the
minor number identify a partition, and that the "partition number"
of the entire device is 0.
SIGHUP causes debug info in the error log and reload of
logs/privileges/tables/etc. The server should only do it when
a user intentionally sends SUGHUP, not when a parent terminal gets
disconnected or something.
In particular, not ignoring kernel SIGHUP causes FLUSH PRIVILEGES
at some random point during non-systemd Debian upgrades (Debian
restarts mysqld, debian-start script runs mysql_upgrade in the background,
postinit script ends and kernel sends SIGHUP to all background processes
it has started). And during mysql_upgrade privilege tables aren't
necessarily ready to be reloaded.
main.derived_cond_pushdown: Move all 10.3 tests to the end,
trim trailing white space, and add an "End of 10.3 tests" marker.
Add --sorted_result to tests where the ordering is not deterministic.
main.win_percentile: Add --sorted_result to tests where the
ordering is no longer deterministic.
On some archs uclibc does not provide the ucontext structure despite
providing ucontext.h, for details see
https://git.buildroot.net/buildroot/commit/?id=f1cbfeea95e6287c7a666aafc182ffa318eff262
This patch improves the detection of ucontext by making sure that
HAVE_UCONTEXT_H is only set when makecontext() was found.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Kuhls <bernd.kuhls@t-online.de>
Original problem reported by Wlad: re-compilation of 10.3 on top of 10.2
build would cache undefined HAVE_ISINF from 10.2, whereas it is expected
to be 1 in 10.3.
std::isinf() seem to be available on all supported platforms.
