MariaDB 10.0/MySQL 5.6 using innodb-page-size!=16K
The storage format of FSP_SPACE_FLAGS was accidentally broken
already in MariaDB 10.1.0. This fix is bringing the format in
line with other MySQL and MariaDB release series.
Please refer to the comments that were added to fsp0fsp.h
for details.
This is an INCOMPATIBLE CHANGE that affects users of
page_compression and non-default innodb_page_size. Upgrading
to this release will correct the flags in the data files.
If you want to downgrade to earlier MariaDB 10.1.x, please refer
to the test innodb.101_compatibility how to reset the
FSP_SPACE_FLAGS in the files.
NOTE: MariaDB 10.1.0 to 10.1.20 can misinterpret
uncompressed data files with innodb_page_size=4k or 64k as
compressed innodb_page_size=16k files, and then probably fail
when trying to access the pages. See the comments in the
function fsp_flags_convert_from_101() for detailed analysis.
Move PAGE_COMPRESSION to FSP_SPACE_FLAGS bit position 16.
In this way, compressed innodb_page_size=16k tablespaces will not
be mistaken for uncompressed ones by MariaDB 10.1.0 to 10.1.20.
Derive PAGE_COMPRESSION_LEVEL, ATOMIC_WRITES and DATA_DIR from the
dict_table_t::flags when the table is available, in
fil_space_for_table_exists_in_mem() or fil_open_single_table_tablespace().
During crash recovery, fil_load_single_table_tablespace() will use
innodb_compression_level for the PAGE_COMPRESSION_LEVEL.
FSP_FLAGS_MEM_MASK: A bitmap of the memory-only fil_space_t::flags
that are not to be written to FSP_SPACE_FLAGS. Currently, these will
include PAGE_COMPRESSION_LEVEL, ATOMIC_WRITES and DATA_DIR.
Introduce the macro FSP_FLAGS_PAGE_SSIZE(). We only support
one innodb_page_size for the whole instance.
When creating a dummy tablespace for the redo log, use
fil_space_t::flags=0. The flags are never written to the redo log files.
Remove many FSP_FLAGS_SET_ macros.
dict_tf_verify_flags(): Remove. This is basically only duplicating
the logic of dict_tf_to_fsp_flags(), used in a debug assertion.
fil_space_t::mark: Remove. This flag was not used for anything.
fil_space_for_table_exists_in_mem(): Remove the unnecessary parameter
mark_space, and add a parameter for table flags. Check that
fil_space_t::flags match the table flags, and adjust the (memory-only)
flags based on the table flags.
fil_node_open_file(): Remove some redundant or unreachable conditions,
do not use stderr for output, and avoid unnecessary server aborts.
fil_user_tablespace_restore_page(): Convert the flags, so that the
correct page_size will be used when restoring a page from the
doublewrite buffer.
fil_space_get_page_compressed(), fsp_flags_is_page_compressed(): Remove.
It suffices to have fil_space_is_page_compressed().
FSP_FLAGS_WIDTH_DATA_DIR, FSP_FLAGS_WIDTH_PAGE_COMPRESSION_LEVEL,
FSP_FLAGS_WIDTH_ATOMIC_WRITES: Remove, because these flags do not
exist in the FSP_SPACE_FLAGS but only in memory.
fsp_flags_try_adjust(): New function, to adjust the FSP_SPACE_FLAGS
in page 0. Called by fil_open_single_table_tablespace(),
fil_space_for_table_exists_in_mem(), innobase_start_or_create_for_mysql()
except if --innodb-read-only is active.
fsp_flags_is_valid(ulint): Reimplement from the scratch, with
accurate comments. Do not display any details of detected
inconsistencies, because the output could be confusing when
dealing with MariaDB 10.1.x data files.
fsp_flags_convert_from_101(ulint): Convert flags from buggy
MariaDB 10.1.x format, or return ULINT_UNDEFINED if the flags
cannot be in MariaDB 10.1.x format.
fsp_flags_match(): Check the flags when probing files.
Implemented based on fsp_flags_is_valid()
and fsp_flags_convert_from_101().
dict_check_tablespaces_and_store_max_id(): Do not access the
page after committing the mini-transaction.
IMPORT TABLESPACE fixes:
AbstractCallback::init(): Convert the flags.
FetchIndexRootPages::operator(): Check that the tablespace flags match the
table flags. Do not attempt to convert tablespace flags to table flags,
because the conversion would necessarily be lossy.
PageConverter::update_header(): Write back the correct flags.
This takes care of the flags in IMPORT TABLESPACE.
InnoDB shutdown failed to properly take fil_crypt_thread() into account.
The encryption threads were signalled to shut down together with other
non-critical tasks. This could be much too early in case of slow shutdown,
which could need minutes to complete the purge. Furthermore, InnoDB
failed to wait for the fil_crypt_thread() to actually exit before
proceeding to the final steps of shutdown, causing the race conditions.
Furthermore, the log_scrub_thread() was shut down way too early.
Also it should remain until the SRV_SHUTDOWN_FLUSH_PHASE.
fil_crypt_threads_end(): Remove. This would cause the threads to
be terminated way too early.
srv_buf_dump_thread_active, srv_dict_stats_thread_active,
lock_sys->timeout_thread_active, log_scrub_thread_active,
srv_monitor_active, srv_error_monitor_active: Remove a race condition
between startup and shutdown, by setting these in the startup thread
that creates threads, not in each created thread. In this way, once the
flag is cleared, it will remain cleared during shutdown.
srv_n_fil_crypt_threads_started, fil_crypt_threads_event: Declare in
global rather than static scope.
log_scrub_event, srv_log_scrub_thread_active, log_scrub_thread():
Declare in static rather than global scope. Let these be created by
log_init() and freed by log_shutdown().
rotate_thread_t::should_shutdown(): Do not shut down before the
SRV_SHUTDOWN_FLUSH_PHASE.
srv_any_background_threads_are_active(): Remove. These checks now
exist in logs_empty_and_mark_files_at_shutdown().
logs_empty_and_mark_files_at_shutdown(): Shut down the threads in
the proper order. Keep fil_crypt_thread() and log_scrub_thread() alive
until SRV_SHUTDOWN_FLUSH_PHASE, and check that they actually terminate.
Essentially revert MDEV-6759, which addressed a double free of memory
by removing the freeing altogether, introducing the memory leaks.
No double free was observed when running the test suite -DWITH_ASAN.
Replace some mem_heap_free(foreign->heap) with dict_foreign_free(foreign)
so that the calls can be located and instrumented more easily when needed.
In InnoDB and XtraDB functions that declare pointer parameters as nonnull,
remove nullness checks, because GCC would optimize them away anyway.
Use #ifdef instead of #if when checking for a configuration flag.
Clang says that left shifts of negative values are undefined.
So, use ~0U instead of ~0 in a number of macros.
Some functions that were defined as UNIV_INLINE were declared as
UNIV_INTERN. Consistently use the same type of linkage.
ibuf_merge_or_delete_for_page() could pass bitmap_page=NULL to
buf_page_print(), conflicting with the __attribute__((nonnull)).
(Fixing both InnoDB and XtraDB)
Re-opening a TABLE object (after e.g. FLUSH TABLES or open table cache
eviction) causes ha_innobase to call
dict_stats_update(DICT_STATS_FETCH_ONLY_IF_NOT_IN_MEMORY).
Inside this call, the following is done:
dict_stats_empty_table(table);
dict_stats_copy(table, t);
On the other hand, commands like UPDATE make this call to get the "rows in
table" statistics in table->stats.records:
ha_innobase->info(HA_STATUS_VARIABLE|HA_STATUS_NO_LOCK)
note the HA_STATUS_NO_LOCK parameter. It means, no locks are taken by
::info() If the ::info() call happens between dict_stats_empty_table
and dict_stats_copy calls, the UPDATE's optimizer will get an estimate
of table->stats.records=1, which causes it to pick a full table scan,
which in turn will take a lot of row locks and cause other bad
consequences.
Analysis: By design InnoDB was reading first page of every .ibd file
at startup to find out is tablespace encrypted or not. This is
because tablespace could have been encrypted always, not
encrypted newer or encrypted based on configuration and this
information can be find realible only from first page of .ibd file.
Fix: Do not read first page of every .ibd file at startup. Instead
whenever tablespace is first time accedded we will read the first
page to find necessary information about tablespace encryption
status.
TODO: Add support for SYS_TABLEOPTIONS where all table options
encryption information included will be stored.
commit ef92aaf9ec
Author: Jan Lindström <jan.lindstrom@mariadb.com>
Date: Wed Jun 22 22:37:28 2016 +0300
MDEV-10083: Orphan ibd file when playing with foreign keys
Analysis: row_drop_table_for_mysql did not allow dropping
referenced table even in case when actual creating of the
referenced table was not successfull if foreign_key_checks=1.
Fix: Allow dropping referenced table even if foreign_key_checks=1
if actual table create returned error.
MySQL 5.6 do not work with MariaDB 10.1
Analysis: Problem is that tablespace flags bit DATA_DIR
is on different position on MySQL 5.6 compared to
MariaDB 10.1.
Fix: If we detect that there is difference between dictionary
flags and tablespace flags we remove DATA_DIR flag and compare
again. Remote tablespace is tried to locate even in case
when DATA_DIR flag is not set.
change buffer not empty
Fix: Allow not empty change buffer when innodb_force_recovery >= 5
and output only a warning to error log.
Note: Before using force recovery you should always take backup
of your database.
There was two problems. Firstly, if page in ibuf is encrypted but
decrypt failed we should not allow InnoDB to start because
this means that system tablespace is encrypted and not usable.
Secondly, if page decrypt is detected we should return false
from buf_page_decrypt_after_read.
Fix the following two build warnings so that 5.5 can be compiled
with GCC5.
storage/innobase/dict/dict0crea.c:1143:21: error: logical not is only applied
to the left hand side of comparison [-Werror=logical-not-parentheses]
ut_a(!node->index == (err != DB_SUCCESS));
^
storage/innobase/log/log0recv.c:1770:20: error: logical not is only applied
to the left hand side of comparison [-Werror=logical-not-parentheses]
ut_ad(!allow_ibuf == mutex_own(&log_sys->mutex));
^
while according to Storage Engine API column names should be compared
case insensitively. This can cause FRM and InnoDB data dictionary to
go out of sync.
Analysis: When a page is read from encrypted table and page can't be
decrypted because of bad key (or incorrect encryption algorithm or
method) page was incorrectly left on buffer pool.
Fix: Remove page from buffer pool and from pending IO.
Analysis: Problem was that in fil_read_first_page we do find that
table has encryption information and that encryption service
or used key_id is not available. But, then we just printed
fatal error message that causes above assertion.
Fix: When we open single table tablespace if it has encryption
information (crypt_data) store this crypt data to the table
structure. When we open a table and we find out that tablespace
is not available, check has table a encryption information
and from there is encryption service or used key_id is not available.
If it is, add additional warning for SQL-layer.
Analysis: Problem was that when a new tablespace is created a default
encryption info is also created and stored to the tablespace. Later a
new encryption information was created with correct key_id but that
does not affect on IV.
Fix: Push encryption mode and key_id to lower levels and create
correct encryption info when a new tablespace is created.
This fix does not contain test case because, currently incorrect
encryption key causes page corruption and a lot of error messages
to error log causing mtr to fail.
