from a MERGE view.
The problem was in the lost ability to be null for the table of a left join if it
is a view/derived table.
It hapenned because setup_table_map(), was called earlier then we merged
the view or derived.
Fixed by propagating new maybe_null flag during Item::update_used_tables().
Change in join_outer.test and join_outer_jcl6.test appeared because
IS NULL reported no used tables (i.e. constant) for argument which could not be
NULL and new maybe_null flag was propagated for IS NULL argument (Item_field)
because table the Item_field belonged to changed its maybe_null status.
Analysis:
The following call stack shows that it is possible to set Item_cache::value_cached, and the relevant value
without setting Item_cache::example.
#0 Item_cache_temporal::store_packed at item.cc:8395
#1 get_datetime_value at item_cmpfunc.cc:915
#2 resolve_const_item at item.cc:7987
#3 propagate_cond_constants at sql_select.cc:12264
#4 propagate_cond_constants at sql_select.cc:12227
#5 optimize_cond at sql_select.cc:13026
#6 JOIN::optimize at sql_select.cc:1016
#7 st_select_lex::optimize_unflattened_subqueries at sql_lex.cc:3161
#8 JOIN::optimize_unflattened_subqueries at opt_subselect.cc:4880
#9 JOIN::optimize at sql_select.cc:1554
The fix is to set Item_cache_temporal::example even when the value is
set directly by Item_cache_temporal::store_packed. This makes the
Item_cache_temporal object consistent.
Link view/derived table fields to a real table to check turning the table record to null row.
Item_direct_view_ref wrapper now checks if table is turned to null row.
This bug happened because the function find_field_in_view formed
autogenerated names of view columns without a possibility to roll
them back. In some situation it could cause memory misuses reported
by valgrind or even crashes.
Analysis:
========================
sql_mode "NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES": When user want to use backslash as character input,
instead of escape character in a string literal then sql_mode can be set to
"NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES". With this mode enabled, backslash becomes an ordinary
character like any other.
SQL_MODE set applies to the current client session. And while creating the stored
procedure, MySQL stores the current sql_mode and always executes the stored
procedure in sql_mode stored with the Procedure, regardless of the server SQL
mode in effect when the routine is invoked.
In the scenario (for which bug is reported), the routine is created with
sql_mode=NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES. And routine is executed with the invoker sql_mode
is "" (NOT SET) by executing statement "call testp('Axel\'s')".
Since invoker sql_mode is "" (NOT_SET), the '\' in 'Axel\'s'(argument to function)
is considered as escape character and column "a" (of table "t1") values are
updated with "Axel's". The binary log generated for above update operation is as below,
set sql_mode=XXXXXX (for no_backslash_escapes)
update test.t1 set a= NAME_CONST('var',_latin1'Axel\'s' COLLATE 'latin1_swedish_ci');
While logging stored procedure statements, the local variables (params) used in
statements are replaced with the NAME_CONST(var_name, var_value) (Internal function)
(http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/miscellaneous-functions.html#function_name-const)
On slave, these logs are applied. NAME_CONST is parsed to get the variable and its
value. Since, stored procedure is created with sql_mode="NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES", the sql_mode
is also logged in. So that at slave this sql_mode is set before executing the statements
of routine. So at slave, sql_mode is set to "NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES" and then while
parsing NAME_CONST of string variable, '\' is considered as NON ESCAPE character
and parsing reported error for "'" (as we have only one "'" no backslash).
At slave, parsing was proper with sql_mode "NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES".
But above error reported while writing bin log, "'" (of Axel's) is escaped with
"\" character. Actually, all special characters (n, r, ', ", \, 0...) are escaped
while writing NAME_CONST for string variable(param, local variable) in bin log
Airrespective of "NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES" sql_mode. So, basically, the problem is
that logging string parameter does not take into account sql_mode value.
Fix:
========================
So when sql_mode is set to "NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES", escaping characters as
(n, r, ', ", \, 0...) should be avoided. To do so, added a check to not to
escape such characters while writing NAME_CONST for string variables in bin
log.
And when sql_mode is set to NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES, quote character "'" is
represented as ''.
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/string-literals.html (There are several
ways to include quote characters within a string: )
mysql-test/r/sql_mode.result:
Added test case for Bug#12601974.
mysql-test/suite/binlog/r/binlog_sql_mode.result:
Appended result of test cases added for Bug#12601974.
mysql-test/suite/binlog/t/binlog_sql_mode.test:
Added test case for Bug#12601974.
mysql-test/t/sql_mode.test:
Appended result of test cases added for Bug#12601974.
- equality substitution code was geared towards processing WHERE/ON clauses.
that is, it assumed that it was doing substitions on the code that
= wasn't attached to any particular join_tab yet
= was going to be fed to make_join_select() which would take the condition
apart and attach various parts of it to tables inside/outside semi-joins.
- However, somebody added equality substition for ref access. That is, if
we have a ref access on TBL.key=expr, they would do equality substition in
'expr'. This possibility wasn't accounted for.
- Fixed equality substition code by adding a mode that does equality
substition under assumption that the processed expression will be
attached to a certain particular table TBL.
The problem was that when we have single row subquery with no rows
Item_cache(es) which represent result row was not null and being
requested via element_index() returned random value.
The fix is setting all Item_cache(es) in NULL before executing the
query (reset() method) which guaranty NULL value of whole query
or its elements requested in any way if no rows was found.
set_null() method was added to Item_cache to guaranty correct NULL
value in case of reseting the cache.
MariaDB 5.5 merges changes from MySQL 5.5 where all constant
expressions are wrapped into an Item_cache. As a result, constant
single-row subqueries were also wrapped in an Item_cache.
When analyzing the where clause for constant expressions that
can be evaluated during optimization, subqueries wrapped into
an Item_cache did not appear as expensive, and were therefore
evaluated during optimization. Such evaluation is against the
current architecture of MariaDB 5.3 where subquries are executed
during the execute phase.
The patch adds the is_expensive() predicate to Item_cache.
This makes Item_cache consistent with other wrapping Item
classes that need to look at the properties of the wrapped
object.
The problem was that merged views has its own nest_level numbering =>
when we compare nest levels we should take into considiration basis (i.e. 0 level),
if it is different then nest levels are not comparable.
This bug happened for the queries over multi-table mergeable views
because the bitmap TABLE::read_set of the underlying tables were not
updated after the views had been merged into the query.
Now this bitmaps are updated properly.
Also the bitmap TABLE::merge_keys now is updated in prevention of
future bugs.
This bug happened due to incompleteness of the fix for bug 872735:
the occurrences of the fields in the conditions of correlated
subqueries were not taken into account when recalculating
covering keys bit maps.
This bug happened because the maps of covering keys for mergeable derived
tables/views was not recalculated after the derived tables/vies had been
merged into the main query.
- The bug was caused by outer join being incorrectly converted into inner because of
invalid return values of Item_direct_view_ref::not_null_tables().
- Provided a correct Item_direct_view_ref::not_null_tables() function.
- The problem was that the code that made the check whether the subquery is an AND-part of the WHERE
clause didn't work correctly for nested subqueries. In particular, grand-child subquery in HAVING was
treated as if it was in the WHERE, which eventually caused an assert when replace_where_subcondition
looked for the subquery predicate in the WHERE and couldn't find it there.
- The fix: Removed implementation of "thd_marker approach". thd->thd_marker was used to determine the
location of subquery predicate: setup_conds() would set accordingly it when making the
{where|on_expr}->fix_fields(...)
call so that AND-parts of the WHERE/ON clauses can determine they are the AND-parts.
Item_cond_or::fix_fields(), Item_func::fix_fields(), Item_subselect::fix_fields (this one was missed),
and all other items-that-contain-items had to reset thd->thd_marker before calling fix_fields() for
their children items, so that the children can see they are not AND-parts of WHERE/ON.
- The "thd_marker approach" required that a lot of code in different locations maintains correct value of
thd->thd_marker, so it was replaced with:
- The new approach with mark_as_condition_AND_part does not keep context in thd->thd_marker. Instead,
setup_conds() now calls
{where|on_expr}->mark_as_condition_AND_part()
and implementations of that function make sure that:
- parts of AND-expressions get the mark_as_condition_AND_part() call
- Item_in_subselect objects record that they are AND-parts of WHERE/ON
The method Item_ref::not_null_tables() returned incorrect bitmap
for outer references to view columns. This could cause an invalid
conversion of an outer join into an inner join that could lead
to a wrong result set for a query with a correlated subquery over
an outer join whose where condition had an outer reference to a view.
An aggregating query over an empty set of a join of two tables
with a rejecting HAVING clause erroneously could return a row.
It could happen in the cases when the optimizer made a conclusion
that the aggregating set was empty.
Wrong results were produced because the server missed initial
setting for aggregation functions in the mentioned cases.
The problem was that optimizer removes some outer references (it they are
constant for example) and the list of outer items built during prepare phase is
not actual during execution phase when we need it as the cache parameters.
First solution was use pointer on pointer on outer reference Item and
initialize temporary table on demand. This solved most problem except case
when optimiser also reduce Item which contains outer references ('OR' in
this bug test suite).
The solution is to build the list of outer reference items on execution
phase (after optimization) on demand (just before temporary table creation)
by walking Item tree and finding outer references among Item_ident
(Item_field/Item_ref) and Item_sum items.
Removed depends_on list (because it is not neede any mnore for the cache, in the place where it was used it replaced with upper_refs).
Added processor (collect_outer_ref_processor) and get_cache_parameters() methods to collect outer references (or other expression parameters in future).
mysql-test/r/subselect_cache.result:
A new test added.
mysql-test/r/subselect_scache.result:
Changes in creating the cache and its paremeters order or adding arguments of aggregate function (which is a parameter also, but this has no influence on the result).
mysql-test/t/subselect_cache.test:
Added a new test.
sql/item.cc:
depends_on removed.
Added processor (collect_outer_ref_processor) and get_cache_parameters() methods to collect outer references.
Item_cache_wrapper collect parameters befor initialization of its cache.
sql/item.h:
depends_on removed.
Added processor (collect_outer_ref_processor) and get_cache_parameters() methods to collect outer references.
sql/item_cmpfunc.cc:
depends_on removed.
Added processor (collect_outer_ref_processor) to collect outer references.
sql/item_cmpfunc.h:
Added processor (collect_outer_ref_processor) to collect outer references.
sql/item_subselect.cc:
depends_on removed.
Added processor get_cache_parameters() method to collect outer references.
sql/item_subselect.h:
depends_on removed.
Added processor get_cache_parameters() method to collect outer references.
sql/item_sum.cc:
Added processor (collect_outer_ref_processor) method to collect outer references.
sql/item_sum.h:
Added processor (collect_outer_ref_processor) and get_cache_parameters() methods to collect outer references.
sql/opt_range.cc:
depends_on removed.
sql/sql_base.cc:
depends_on removed.
sql/sql_class.h:
New iterator added.
sql/sql_expression_cache.cc:
Build of list of items resolved in outer query done just before creating expression cache on the first execution of the subquery which removes influence of optimizer removing items (all optimization already done).
sql/sql_expression_cache.h:
Build of list of items resolved in outer query done just before creating expression cache on the first execution of the subquery which removes influence of optimizer removing items (all optimization already done).
sql/sql_lex.cc:
depends_on removed.
sql/sql_lex.h:
depends_on removed.
sql/sql_list.h:
Added add_unique method to add only unique elements to the list.
sql/sql_select.cc:
Support of new Item list added.
sql/sql_select.h:
Support of new Item list added.
The assert conditions in the functions Item_direct_ref_to_ident::transform
and Item_direct_ref_to_ident::compile could be not valid after constant
propagation when fields and field references may be substituted for constants.
Not only these invalid asserts have been removed, but the functions containing
them have been removed as well because now Item_ref::transform and
Item_ref::compile can be used instead of them.
microsecond(TIME)
alter table datetime<->datetime(6)
max(TIME), mix(TIME)
mysql-test/t/func_if.test:
fix the test case of avoid overflow
sql/field.cc:
don't use make_date() and make_time()
sql/field.h:
correct eq_def() for temporal fields
sql/item.cc:
move datetime caching from Item_cache_int
to Item_cache_temporal
sql/item.h:
move datetime caching from Item_cache_int
to Item_cache_temporal
sql/item_func.cc:
use existing helper methods, don't duplicate
sql/item_sum.cc:
argument cache must use argument's cmp_type, not result_type.
sql/item_timefunc.cc:
use existing methods, don't tuplicate.
remove unused function.
fix micorseconds() to support TIME argument
sql/mysql_priv.h:
dead code
sql/time.cc:
dead code
compilation error in mysys/my_getsystime.c fixed
some redundant code removed
sec_to_time, time_to_sec, from_unixtime, unix_timestamp, @@timestamp now
use decimal, not double for numbers with a fractional part.
purge_master_logs_before_date() fixed
many bugs in corner cases fixed
mysys/my_getsystime.c:
compilation failure fixed
sql/sql_parse.cc:
don't cut corners. it backfires.
A lot of small fixes and new test cases.
client/mysqlbinlog.cc:
Cast removed
client/mysqltest.cc:
Added missing DBUG_RETURN
include/my_pthread.h:
set_timespec_time_nsec() now only takes one argument
mysql-test/t/date_formats.test:
Remove --disable_ps_protocl as now also ps supports microseconds
mysys/my_uuid.c:
Changed to use my_interval_timer() instead of my_getsystime()
mysys/waiting_threads.c:
Changed to use my_hrtime()
sql/field.h:
Added bool special_const_compare() for fields that may convert values before compare (like year)
sql/field_conv.cc:
Added test to get optimal copying of identical temporal values.
sql/item.cc:
Return that item_int is equal if it's positive, even if unsigned flag is different.
Fixed Item_cache_str::save_in_field() to have identical null check as other similar functions
Added proper NULL check to Item_cache_int::save_in_field()
sql/item_cmpfunc.cc:
Don't call convert_constant_item() if there is nothing that is worth converting.
Simplified test when years should be converted
sql/item_sum.cc:
Mark cache values in Item_sum_hybrid as not constants to ensure they are not replaced by other cache values in compare_datetime()
sql/item_timefunc.cc:
Changed sec_to_time() to take a my_decimal argument to ensure we don't loose any sub seconds.
Added Item_temporal_func::get_time() (This simplifies some things)
sql/mysql_priv.h:
Added Lazy_string_decimal()
sql/mysqld.cc:
Added my_decimal constants max_seconds_for_time_type, time_second_part_factor
sql/table.cc:
Changed expr_arena to be of type CONVENTIONAL_EXECUTION to ensure that we don't loose any items that are created by fix_fields()
sql/tztime.cc:
TIME_to_gmt_sec() now sets *in_dst_time_gap in case of errors
This is needed to be able to detect if timestamp is 0
storage/maria/lockman.c:
Changed from my_getsystime() to set_timespec_time_nsec()
storage/maria/ma_loghandler.c:
Changed from my_getsystime() to my_hrtime()
storage/maria/ma_recovery.c:
Changed from my_getsystime() to mmicrosecond_interval_timer()
storage/maria/unittest/trnman-t.c:
Changed from my_getsystime() to mmicrosecond_interval_timer()
storage/xtradb/handler/ha_innodb.cc:
Added support for new time,datetime and timestamp
unittest/mysys/thr_template.c:
my_getsystime() -> my_interval_timer()
unittest/mysys/waiting_threads-t.c:
my_getsystime() -> my_interval_timer()
Fields belonging to views in general cannot be substituted for
equal items, in particular for constants, because all references
to a view field refer to the same Item_field object while they
could be used in different OR parts of the where condition and
belong to different equivalence classes (to different Item_equals).
That's why substitution for equal items in any context is allowed
only in place of Item_direct_view_ref objects, but not in place of
Item_fields these objects refer to.
Due to some erroneous code in the patch for bug 717577 substitution
for view fields were allowed in some context.This could lead
to wrong results returned by queries using views.
The fix prohibits substitution of view fields for equal items
in any context.
The patch also changes slightly the compile method for the Item_func
class. Now if the analyze method returns NULL in his parameter the
compile method is not called for the arguments of the function
at all. A similar change was made for the Item_ref class.
sql/event_parse_data.cc:
don't use "not_used" variable
sql/item_timefunc.cc:
Item_temporal_func::fix_length_and_dec()
and other changes
sql/item_timefunc.h:
introducing Item_timefunc::fix_length_and_dec()
sql/share/errmsg.txt:
don't say "column X" in the error message that used not only for columns
When a view is merged into a select all the depended_from fields
pointing to the select of the view should have been corrected to
point to the select where the view is used. It was not done yet.
This could lead to wrong results returned by queries such as
one from the test case for bug 33389.
Correction of outer references required walking through all items
of the proccesed qurery. To avoid this the following solution was
implemented.
Each select now contains a pointer to the select it is merged into
(if there is any). Such pointers allow to get the corrected value
of depended_from on the fly. The function Item_ident::get_depended_from
was introduced for this purpose.
Fixed alias bug when compiling with gcc 4.2.4 that caused subselect.test to fail
sql/item.cc:
Removed alias warnings by changing type from char * to const char*
sql/item.h:
Removed alias warnings by changing type from char * to const char*
sql/item_subselect.cc:
Fixed alias bug when compiling with gcc 4.2.4 that caused subselect.test to fail
sql/sql_string.h:
Removed alias warnings by changing type from char * to const char*
storage/heap/hp_test2.c:
Removed SAFEMALLOC to get rid of compiler error
Fixed test case as we can't anymore use heap_rlast() on a HASH key entry.
Resolved all conflicts, bad merges and fixed a few minor bugs in the code.
Commented out the queries from multi_update, view, subselect_sj, func_str,
derived_view, view_grant that failed either with crashes in ps-protocol or
with wrong results.
The failures are clear indications of some bugs in the code and these bugs
are to be fixed.
