Change of user interface to be more logical and more in line with expectations
to work similar to old-style replication.
User can now explicitly choose in CHANGE MASTER whether binlog position is
taken into account (master_gtid_pos=current_pos) or not (master_gtid_pos=
slave_pos) when slave connects to master.
@@gtid_pos is replaced by three separate variables @@gtid_slave_pos (can
be set by user, replicated GTIDs only), @@gtid_binlog_pos (read only), and
@@gtid_current_pos (a combination of the two, most recent GTID within each
domain). mysql.rpl_slave_state is renamed to mysql.gtid_slave_pos to match.
This fixes MDEV-4474.
Implement START SLAVE UNTIL master_gtid_pos = "<GTID position>".
Add test cases, including a test showing how to use this to promote
a new master among a set of slaves.
Merge of 10.0-mdev26 feature tree into 10.0-base.
Global transaction ID is prepended to each event group in the binlog.
Slave connect can request to start from GTID position instead of specifying
file name/offset of master binlog. This facilitates easy switch to a new
master.
Slave GTID state is stored in a table mysql.rpl_slave_state, which can be
InnoDB to get crash-safe slave state.
GTID includes a replication domain ID, allowing to keep track of distinct
positions for each of multiple masters.
!TABLES->NEXT_NAME_RESOLUTION_TABLE) || !TAB
Problem:
The context info of select query gets corrupted when a query
with group_concat having order by is present in an order by
clause of the select query. As a result, server crashes with
an assert.
Analysis:
While parsing order by for group_concat, it is presumed that
it is always present before the actual order by for the
select query.
As a result, parser uses select->order_list to populate the
order by items of group_concat and creates a select->gorder_list
to which select->order_list is copied onto. Once this is done,
it empties the select->order_list.
In the case presented in the bugpage, as order by is already
parsed when group_concat's order by is encountered, parser
presumes that it is the second order by in the select query
and creates fake_lex_unit which results in the change of
context info.
Solution:
Make group_concat's order by parsing independent of the select
sql/item_sum.cc:
Change the argument as, select->gorder_list is not pointer anymore
sql/item_sum.h:
Change the argument as, select->gorder_list is not pointer anymore
sql/mysql_priv.h:
Parsing for group_concat's order by is made independent.
As a result, add_order_to_list cannot be used anymore.
sql/sql_lex.cc:
Parsing for group_concat's order by is made independent.
As a result, add_order_to_list cannot be used anymore.
sql/sql_lex.h:
Parsing for group_concat's order by is made independent.
As a result, add_order_to_list cannot be used anymore.
sql/sql_yacc.yy:
Make group_concat's order by parsing independent of the select
queries order by.
Syntax modified to allow statements:
ALTER TABLE ADD/DROP COLUMN
ALTER TABLE ADD/DROP INDEX
ALTER TABLE ADD/DROP FOREIGN KEY
ALTER TABLE ADD/DROP PARTITION
ALTER TABLE CHANGE COLUMN
ALTER TABLE MODIFY COLUMN
DROP INDEX
to have IF (NOT) EXISTS options.
Appropriate implementations added to mysql_alter_table().
per-file comments:
mysql-test/r/alter_table.result
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
test result updated.
mysql-test/r/fulltext.result
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
mysql-test/r/partition.result
test result updated.
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
mysql-test/t/alter_table.test
tests added.
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
mysql-test/t/fulltext.test
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
tests added.
mysql-test/t/partition.test
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
tests added.
sql/field.cc
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
create_if_not_exists field added.
sql/field.h
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
create_if_not_exists field added.
sql/partition_info.h
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
has_unique_name made public.
sql/sp_head.cc
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
sql/sql_class.cc
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
create_if_not_exists inited.
sql/sql_class.h
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
create_if_not_exists inited.
sql/sql_lex.cc
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
check_exists inited.
sql/sql_lex.h
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
check_exists inited.
sql/sql_parse.cc
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
check_exists inited.
sql/sql_table.cc
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
handle_if_exists_options() added.
it's called in mysql_alter_table().
sql/sql_trigger.cc
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
check_exists instead of drop_if_exists.
sql/sql_view.cc
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
check_exists instead of drop_if_exists.
sql/sql_yacc.yy
MDEV-318 IF (NOT) EXIST clauses for ALTER TABLE (MWL #252).
sintax modified.
Replace CHANGE MASTER TO ... master_gtid_pos='xxx' with a new system
variable @@global.gtid_pos.
This is more logical; @@gtid_pos is global, not per-master, and it is not
affected by RESET SLAVE.
Also rename master_gtid_pos=AUTO to master_use_gtid=1, which again is more
logical.
mysys/errors.c:
revert upstream's fix. use a much simpler one
mysys/my_write.c:
revert upstream's fix. use a simpler one
sql/item_xmlfunc.cc:
useless, but ok
sql/mysqld.cc:
simplify upstream's fix
storage/heap/hp_delete.c:
remove upstream's fix.
we'll use a much less expensive approach.
Base code and idea from a patch from by plinux at Taobao.
The idea is that we mark all memory that are thread specific with MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC.
Memory counting is done per thread in the my_malloc_size_cb_func callback function from my_malloc().
There are plenty of new asserts to ensure that for a debug server the counting is correct.
Information_schema.processlist gets two new columns: MEMORY_USED and EXAMINED_ROWS.
- The later is there mainly to show how query is progressing.
The following changes in interfaces was needed to get this to work:
- init_alloc_root() amd init_sql_alloc() has extra option so that one can mark memory with MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC
- One now have to use alloc_root_set_min_malloc() to set min memory to be allocated by alloc_root()
- my_init_dynamic_array() has extra option so that one can mark memory with MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC
- my_net_init() has extra option so that one can mark memory with MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC
- Added flag for hash_init() so that one can mark hash table to be thread specific.
- Added flags to init_tree() so that one can mark tree to be thread specific.
- Removed with_delete option to init_tree(). Now one should instead use MY_TREE_WITH_DELETE_FLAG.
- Added flag to Warning_info::Warning_info() if the structure should be fully initialized.
- String elements can now be marked as thread specific.
- Internal HEAP tables are now marking it's memory as MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC.
- Changed type of myf from int to ulong, as this is always a set of bit flags.
Other things:
- Removed calls to net_end() and thd->cleanup() as these are now done in ~THD()
- We now also show EXAMINED_ROWS in SHOW PROCESSLIST
- Added new variable 'memory_used'
- Fixed bug where kill_threads_for_user() was using the wrong mem_root to allocate memory.
- Removed calls to the obsoleted function init_dynamic_array()
- Use set_current_thd() instead of my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...)
client/completion_hash.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
client/mysql.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
client/mysqlbinlog.cc:
init_dynamic_array() -> my_init_dynamic_array()
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
client/mysqlcheck.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
client/mysqldump.c:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
client/mysqltest.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
Fixed compiler warnings
extra/comp_err.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
extra/resolve_stack_dump.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
include/hash.h:
Added HASH_THREAD_SPECIFIC
include/heap.h:
Added flag is internal temporary table.
include/my_dir.h:
Safety fix: Ensure that MY_DONT_SORT and MY_WANT_STAT don't interfer with other mysys flags
include/my_global.h:
Changed type of myf from int to ulong, as this is always a set of bit flags.
include/my_sys.h:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC and MY_THREAD_MOVE
Added malloc_flags to DYNAMIC_ARRAY
Added extra mysys flag argument to my_init_dynamic_array()
Removed deprecated functions init_dynamic_array() and my_init_dynamic_array.._ci
Updated paramaters for init_alloc_root()
include/my_tree.h:
Added my_flags to allow one to use MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC with hash tables.
Removed with_delete. One should now instead use MY_TREE_WITH_DELETE_FLAG
Updated parameters to init_tree()
include/myisamchk.h:
Added malloc_flags to allow one to use MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC for checks.
include/mysql.h:
Added MYSQL_THREAD_SPECIFIC_MALLOC
Used 'unused1' to mark memory as thread specific.
include/mysql.h.pp:
Updated file
include/mysql_com.h:
Used 'unused1' to mark memory as thread specific.
Updated parameters for my_net_init()
libmysql/libmysql.c:
Updated call to init_alloc_root() to mark memory thread specific.
libmysqld/emb_qcache.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
libmysqld/lib_sql.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
mysql-test/r/create.result:
Updated results
mysql-test/r/user_var.result:
Updated results
mysql-test/suite/funcs_1/datadict/processlist_priv.inc:
Update to handle new format of SHOW PROCESSLIST
mysql-test/suite/funcs_1/datadict/processlist_val.inc:
Update to handle new format of SHOW PROCESSLIST
mysql-test/suite/funcs_1/r/is_columns_is.result:
Update to handle new format of SHOW PROCESSLIST
mysql-test/suite/funcs_1/r/processlist_priv_no_prot.result:
Updated results
mysql-test/suite/funcs_1/r/processlist_val_no_prot.result:
Updated results
mysql-test/t/show_explain.test:
Fixed usage of debug variable so that one can run test with --debug
mysql-test/t/user_var.test:
Added test of memory_usage variable.
mysys/array.c:
Added extra my_flags option to init_dynamic_array() and init_dynamic_array2() so that one can mark memory with MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC
All allocated memory is marked with the given my_flags.
Removed obsolete function init_dynamic_array()
mysys/default.c:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
mysys/hash.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array_ci().
Allocated memory is marked with MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC if HASH_THREAD_SPECIFIC is used.
mysys/ma_dyncol.c:
init_dynamic_array() -> my_init_dynamic_array()
Added #if to get rid of compiler warnings
mysys/mf_tempdir.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
mysys/my_alloc.c:
Added extra parameter to init_alloc_root() so that one can mark memory with MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC
Extend MEM_ROOT with a flag if memory is thread specific.
This is stored in block_size, to keep the size of the MEM_ROOT object identical as before.
Allocated memory is marked with MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC if used with init_alloc_root()
mysys/my_chmod.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_chsize.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_copy.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_create.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_delete.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_error.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_fopen.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_fstream.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_getwd.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_lib.c:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_lock.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_malloc.c:
Store at start of each allocated memory block the size of the block and if the block is thread specific.
Call malloc_size_cb_func, if set, with the memory allocated/freed.
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_open.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_pread.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_read.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_redel.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_rename.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_seek.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_sync.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/my_thr_init.c:
Ensure that one can call my_thread_dbug_id() even if thread is not properly initialized.
mysys/my_write.c:
Updated DBUG_PRINT because of change of myf type
mysys/mysys_priv.h:
Updated parameters to sf_malloc and sf_realloc()
mysys/safemalloc.c:
Added checking that for memory marked with MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC that it's the same thread that is allocation and freeing the memory.
Added sf_malloc_dbug_id() to allow MariaDB to specify which THD is handling the memory.
Added my_flags arguments to sf_malloc() and sf_realloc() to be able to mark memory with MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC.
Added sf_report_leaked_memory() to get list of memory not freed by a thread.
mysys/tree.c:
Added flags to init_tree() so that one can mark tree to be thread specific.
Removed with_delete option to init_tree(). Now one should instead use MY_TREE_WITH_DELETE_FLAG.
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
All allocated memory is marked with the given malloc flags
mysys/waiting_threads.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
sql-common/client.c:
Updated call to init_alloc_root() and my_net_init() to mark memory thread specific.
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array().
Added MYSQL_THREAD_SPECIFIC_MALLOC so that client can mark memory as MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC.
sql-common/client_plugin.c:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
sql/debug_sync.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/event_scheduler.cc:
Removed calls to net_end() as this is now done in ~THD()
Call set_current_thd() to ensure that memory is assigned to right thread.
sql/events.cc:
my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) -> set_current_thd()
sql/filesort.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/filesort_utils.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/ha_ndbcluster.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
Updated call to my_net_init()
Removed calls to net_end() and thd->cleanup() as these are now done in ~THD()
sql/ha_ndbcluster_binlog.cc:
Updated call to my_net_init()
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
Removed calls to net_end() and thd->cleanup() as these are now done in ~THD()
sql/ha_partition.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
sql/handler.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
Added missing call to my_dir_end()
sql/item_func.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/item_subselect.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/item_sum.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/log.cc:
More DBUG
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
sql/mdl.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/mysqld.cc:
Added total_memory_used
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
Move mysql_cond_broadcast() before my_thread_end()
Added mariadb_dbug_id() to count memory per THD instead of per thread.
Added my_malloc_size_cb_func() callback function for my_malloc() to count memory.
Move initialization of mysqld_server_started and mysqld_server_initialized earlier.
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array().
Updated call to my_net_init().
Call my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) to ensure that memory is assigned to right thread.
Added status variable 'memory_used'.
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) -> set_current_thd()
sql/mysqld.h:
Added set_current_thd()
sql/net_serv.cc:
Added new parameter to my_net_init() so that one can mark memory with MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC.
Store in net->thread_specific_malloc if memory is thread specific.
Mark memory to be thread specific if requested.
sql/opt_range.cc:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/opt_subselect.cc:
Updated call to init_sql_alloc() to mark memory thread specific.
sql/protocol.cc:
Fixed compiler warning
sql/records.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/rpl_filter.cc:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
sql/rpl_handler.cc:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array2()
sql/rpl_handler.h:
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
sql/rpl_mi.cc:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
sql/rpl_tblmap.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
sql/rpl_utility.cc:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
sql/slave.cc:
Initialize things properly before calling functions that allocate memory.
Removed calls to net_end() as this is now done in ~THD()
sql/sp_head.cc:
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
Added parameter to warning_info() that it should be fully initialized.
sql/sp_pcontext.cc:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
sql/sql_acl.cc:
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) -> set_current_thd()
sql/sql_admin.cc:
Added parameter to warning_info() that it should be fully initialized.
sql/sql_analyse.h:
Updated call to init_tree() to mark memory thread specific.
sql/sql_array.h:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array() to mark memory thread specific.
sql/sql_audit.cc:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
sql/sql_base.cc:
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) -> set_current_thd()
sql/sql_cache.cc:
Updated comment
sql/sql_class.cc:
Added parameter to warning_info() that not initialize it until THD is fully created.
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
Mark THD::user_vars has to be thread specific.
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
Ensure that memory allocated by THD is assigned to the THD.
More DBUG
Always acll net_end() in ~THD()
Assert that all memory signed to this THD is really deleted at ~THD.
Fixed set_status_var_init() to not reset memory_used.
my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) -> set_current_thd()
sql/sql_class.h:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
Added malloc_size to THD to record allocated memory per THD.
sql/sql_delete.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/sql_error.cc:
Added 'initialize' parameter to Warning_info() to say if should allocate memory for it's structures.
This is used by THD::THD() to not allocate memory until THD is ready.
Added Warning_info::free_memory()
sql/sql_error.h:
Updated Warning_info() class.
sql/sql_handler.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root() to mark memory thread specific.
sql/sql_insert.cc:
More DBUG
sql/sql_join_cache.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/sql_lex.cc:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
sql/sql_lex.h:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
sql/sql_load.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/sql_parse.cc:
Removed calls to net_end() and thd->cleanup() as these are now done in ~THD()
Ensure that examined_row_count() is reset before query.
Fixed bug where kill_threads_for_user() was using the wrong mem_root to allocate memory.
my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) -> set_current_thd()
Don't restore thd->status_var.memory_used when restoring thd->status_var
sql/sql_plugin.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
Don't allocate THD on the stack, as this causes problems with valgrind when doing thd memory counting.
my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) -> set_current_thd()
sql/sql_prepare.cc:
Added parameter to warning_info() that it should be fully initialized.
Updated call to init_sql_alloc() to mark memory thread specific.
sql/sql_reload.cc:
my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) -> set_current_thd()
sql/sql_select.cc:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array() and init_sql_alloc() to mark memory thread specific.
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
More DBUG
sql/sql_servers.cc:
Updated call to init_sql_alloc() to mark memory some memory thread specific.
my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) -> set_current_thd()
sql/sql_show.cc:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
Mark my_dir() memory thread specific.
Use my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) to mark that allocated memory should be allocated to calling thread.
More DBUG.
Added malloc_size and examined_row_count to SHOW PROCESSLIST.
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
Added parameter to warning_info() that it should be fully initialized.
sql/sql_statistics.cc:
Fixed compiler warning
sql/sql_string.cc:
String elements can now be marked as thread specific.
sql/sql_string.h:
String elements can now be marked as thread specific.
sql/sql_table.cc:
Updated call to init_sql_alloc() and my_malloc() to mark memory thread specific
my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) -> set_current_thd()
Fixed compiler warning
sql/sql_test.cc:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array() to mark memory thread specific.
sql/sql_trigger.cc:
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
sql/sql_udf.cc:
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) -> set_current_thd()
sql/sql_update.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
sql/table.cc:
Updated call to init_sql_alloc().
Mark memory used by temporary tables, that are not for slave threads, as MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
sql/thr_malloc.cc:
Added my_flags argument to init_sql_alloc() to be able to mark memory as MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC.
sql/thr_malloc.h:
Updated prototype for init_sql_alloc()
sql/tztime.cc:
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
Updated call to init_alloc_root() to mark memory thread specific.
my_pthread_setspecific_ptr(THR_THD,...) -> set_current_thd()
sql/uniques.cc:
Updated calls to init_tree(), my_init_dynamic_array() and my_malloc() to mark memory thread specific.
sql/unireg.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
storage/csv/ha_tina.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
storage/federated/ha_federated.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
Ensure that memory allocated by fedarated is registered for the system, not for the thread.
storage/federatedx/federatedx_io_mysql.cc:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
storage/federatedx/ha_federatedx.cc:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
storage/heap/ha_heap.cc:
Added MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC to allocated memory.
storage/heap/heapdef.h:
Added parameter to hp_get_new_block() to be able to do thread specific memory tagging.
storage/heap/hp_block.c:
Added parameter to hp_get_new_block() to be able to do thread specific memory tagging.
storage/heap/hp_create.c:
- Internal HEAP tables are now marking it's memory as MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC.
- Use MY_TREE_WITH_DELETE instead of removed option 'with_delete'.
storage/heap/hp_open.c:
Internal HEAP tables are now marking it's memory as MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC.
storage/heap/hp_write.c:
Added new parameter to hp_get_new_block()
storage/maria/ma_bitmap.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
storage/maria/ma_blockrec.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
storage/maria/ma_check.c:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
storage/maria/ma_ft_boolean_search.c:
Updated calls to init_tree() and init_alloc_root()
storage/maria/ma_ft_nlq_search.c:
Updated call to init_tree()
storage/maria/ma_ft_parser.c:
Updated call to init_tree()
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
storage/maria/ma_loghandler.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
storage/maria/ma_open.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
storage/maria/ma_sort.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
storage/maria/ma_write.c:
Updated calls to my_init_dynamic_array() and init_tree()
storage/maria/maria_pack.c:
Updated call to init_tree()
storage/maria/unittest/sequence_storage.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
storage/myisam/ft_boolean_search.c:
Updated call to init_tree()
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
storage/myisam/ft_nlq_search.c:
Updated call to init_tree()
storage/myisam/ft_parser.c:
Updated call to init_tree()
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
storage/myisam/ft_stopwords.c:
Updated call to init_tree()
storage/myisam/mi_check.c:
Updated call to init_alloc_root()
storage/myisam/mi_write.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
Updated call to init_tree()
storage/myisam/myisamlog.c:
Updated call to init_tree()
storage/myisam/myisampack.c:
Updated call to init_tree()
storage/myisam/sort.c:
Updated call to my_init_dynamic_array()
storage/myisammrg/ha_myisammrg.cc:
Updated call to init_sql_alloc()
storage/perfschema/pfs_check.cc:
Rest current_thd
storage/perfschema/pfs_instr.cc:
Removed DBUG_ENTER/DBUG_VOID_RETURN as at this point my_thread_var is not allocated anymore, which can cause problems.
support-files/compiler_warnings.supp:
Disable compiler warning from offsetof macro.
1. The PERSISTENT FOR clause of the ANALYZE command overrides
the setting of the system variable use_stat_tables:
with this clause ANALYZE unconditionally collects persistent
statistics.
2. ANALYZE collects persistent statistics only for tables of
the USER category. So it never collects persistent statistics
for system tables.
Documentation of the feature can be found at: http://kb.askmonty.org/en/multi-source-replication/
This code is based on code from Taobao, developed by Plinux
Other things:
- Added new commands: START ALL SLAVES, STOP ALL SLAVES and SHOW FULL SLAVE STATUS
- Almost all usage of 'active_mi' is deleted.
- Added parameter to reset_logs() so that one can specify if new logs should be created.
- Check wildcard match as early as possible for SHOW STATUS. This makes SHOW STATUS like 'xxx' a lot faster and use less mutex
- Made max_relay_log_size depending on master connection.
- Added sys_vars.default_master_connection_basic to fix a failure in sys_vars.all_vars, modified sql_slave_skip_counter_basic to allow session-level settings
- Added commands to mysqladmin: start-all-slaves & stop-all-slaves
- Removed logging of "next log '%s' is currently active | not active"
- Fixed bug in my_vsnprintf() when using positional parameters with length
- Added fn_ext2(), which returns pointer to last '.' in file name
- max_relay_log_size now acts as a normal slave specific variable
- Don't store replication position if innobase_overwrite_relay_log_info is not set
- max_relay_log_size copies it's values from max_binlog_size at startup
BUILD/SETUP.sh:
Added -Wno-invalid-offsetof to get rid of warning of offsetof() on C++ class (safe in the contex we use it)
client/mysqladmin.cc:
Added commands start-all-slaves & stop-all-slaves
client/mysqltest.cc:
Added support for error names starting with 'W'
Added connection_name support to --sync_with_master
cmake/maintainer.cmake:
Added -Wno-invalid-offsetof to get rid of warning of offsetof() on C++ class (safe in the contex we use it)
include/my_sys.h:
Added fn_ext2(), which returns pointer to last '.' in file name
include/mysql/plugin.h:
Added SHOW_SIMPLE_FUNC
include/mysql/plugin_audit.h.pp:
Updated signature file
include/mysql/plugin_auth.h.pp:
Updated signature file
include/mysql/plugin_ftparser.h.pp:
Updated signature file
mysql-test/extra/rpl_tests/rpl_max_relay_size.test:
Updated test
mysql-test/include/setup_fake_relay_log.inc:
There is no orphan relay log files anymore
mysql-test/mysql-test-run.pl:
Added multi_source to test suite
mysql-test/r/flush.result:
Added test for new syntax of flush relay logs (can't repeat relay logs or slave)
mysql-test/r/mysqld--help.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/r/mysqltest.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/r/parser.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/r/signal_code.result:
Updated result after introducing new commands
mysql-test/r/sp-code.result:
Updated result after introducing new commands
mysql-test/suite/multi_source:
Tests for multi-source
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/info_logs-master.opt:
Test with strange file names
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/info_logs.result:
Test of logs
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/info_logs.test:
Test of logs
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/my.cnf:
Setup of multi-master tests
Added log-warnings to get more information to the log files
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/relaylog_events.result:
Test relay log handling
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/relaylog_events.test:
Test relay log handling
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/reset_slave.result:
Test RESET SLAVE
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/reset_slave.test:
Test RESET SLAVE
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/simple.result:
Simple basic test of multi-source functionality
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/simple.test:
Simple basic test of multi-source functionality
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/skip_counter.result:
Testing skip_counter and max_relay_log_size
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/skip_counter.test:
Testing skip_counter and max_relay_log_size
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/syntax.result:
Test of multi-source syntax
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/syntax.test:
Test of multi-source syntax
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_deadlock_innodb.result:
New warnings
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_filter_dbs_dynamic.result:
Improved error texts
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_filter_tables_dynamic.result:
Improved error texts
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_filter_wild_tables_dynamic.result:
Improved error texts
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_flush_logs.result:
Update results
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_heartbeat.result:
Warning was removed
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_heartbeat_basic.result:
Warning was removed
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_rotate_logs.result:
Updated results because of new error messages
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_row_max_relay_size.result:
Updated results
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_row_show_relaylog_events.result:
Updated results after improved RESET SLAVE (we now use less relay log files)
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_skip_replication.result:
New error message
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_start_slave_deadlock_sys_vars.result:
Test removed as the old DBUG_SYNC entries doesn't exist anymore
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_stm_max_relay_size.result:
Updated results
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_stm_mix_show_relaylog_events.result:
Updated results after improved RESET SLAVE (we now use less relay log files)
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_flush_logs.test:
Updated tests as relay log files is created a bit differently than before
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_start_slave_deadlock_sys_vars.test:
Test removed as the old DBUG_SYNC entries doesn't exist anymore
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/default_master_connection_basic.result:
New test to test usage of default_master_connection
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/max_relay_log_size_basic.result:
Updated results
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/r/sql_slave_skip_counter_basic.result:
Updated usage of sql_slave_skip_counter
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/default_master_connection_basic.test:
New test to test usage of default_master_connection
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/max_relay_log_size_basic.test:
Updated results
mysql-test/suite/sys_vars/t/sql_slave_skip_counter_basic.test:
Updated test for multi-source
mysql-test/t/flush.test:
Added test for new syntax of flush relay logs (can't repeat relay logs or slave)
mysql-test/t/parser.test:
Updated test as master_pos_wait() now takes more arguments than before
mysys/mf_fn_ext.c:
Added fn_ext2(), which returns pointer to last '.' in file name
plugin/semisync/semisync_master_plugin.cc:
Use SHOW_SIMPLE_FUNC to optimize SHOW STATUS
sql/event_scheduler.cc:
No reason to initialize slave_thread (it's guaranteed to be zero here)
sql/item_create.cc:
Added connection_name argument to master_pos_wait()
Simplified code
sql/item_func.cc:
Added connection_name argument to master_pos_wait()
sql/item_func.h:
Added connection_name argument to master_pos_wait()
sql/lex.h:
Added SLAVES keyword
sql/log.cc:
Added tag "Master 'connection_name'" to slave errors that has a connection name.
Added parameter to reset_logs() so that one can specify if new logs should be created.
Removed some wrong casts
Changed some constants to defines
sql/log.h:
Added parameter to reset_logs()
Updated comment to reflect new code
sql/log_event.cc:
Updated DBUG_PRINT
sql/mysqld.cc:
Added variable mysqld_server_initialized so that other functions can test if server is fully initialized.
Free all slave data in one place (fewer ifdef's)
Removed not needed call to close_active_mi()
Initialize slaves() later in startup to ensure that everthing is really initialized when slaves start.
Made status variable slave_running multi-source safe
max_relay_log_size copies it's values from max_binlog_size at startup
SHOW_FUNC -> SHOW_SIMPLE_FUNC
sql/mysqld.h:
Added mysqld_server_initialized
Removed max_relay_log_size
sql/rpl_mi.cc:
Store connection name and cmp_connection_name (only used for show full slave status) in Master_info
Added code for Master_info_index, which handles storage of multi-master information
Don't write the empty "" connection_name to multi-master.info file. This is handled by the original code.
Create Master_info_index::index_file_names once at init
More DBUG_PRINT
Give error if Master_info_index::check_duplicate_master_info fails
Added start|stop all slaves
sql/rpl_mi.h:
Added connection_name and Master_info_index
Updated prototypes
sql/rpl_rli.cc:
Added connection_name to relay log files.
If we do a full reset, don't create any new relay log files.
Updated comment to reflect new code
Made max_relay_log_size depending on master connection.
sql/rpl_rli.h:
Fixed type of slave_skip_counter as we now access it directly in sys_vars.cc, so it must be ulong
Made executed_entries and max_relay_log_size depending on master connection.
sql/set_var.cc:
Fixed that one can get variable name also when one uses DEFAULT
sql/set_var.h:
Made option global so that one can check and change min & max values (sorry Sergei)
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Added new error messages needed for multi-source
Added multi-source name to error ER_MASTER_INFO and WARN_NO_MASTER_INFO
Improved error message if connection exists
sql/slave.cc:
Moved things a bit around to make it easier to handle error conditions.
Create a global master_info_index and add the "" connection to it
Ensure that new Master_info doesn't fail.
Don't call terminate_slave_threads(active_mi..) on end_slave() as this is now done automaticly when deleting master_info_index.
Delete not needed function close_active_mi(). One can achive same thing by calling end_slave().
Added support for SHOW FULL SLAVE STATUS (show status for all master connections with connection_name as first column)
Removed logging of "next log '%s' is currently active | not active"
Added Slave_received_heartbeats and Slave_heartbeat_period
sql/slave.h:
Added new defines and prototypes
sql/sql_base.cc:
More DBUG_PRINT
sql/sql_class.cc:
Reset thd->connection_name and thd-->default_master_connection
sql/sql_class.h:
Added thd->connection_name and thd-->default_master_connection
Made slave_skip_count and max_relay_log_size depending on master connection. These variables are in THD to make changing them thread safe.
sql/sql_const.h:
Added MAX_CONNECTION_NAME
sql/sql_insert.cc:
thd->slave_thread -> thd->rli_slave
Removed usage of active_mi
sql/sql_lex.cc:
Reset 'lex->verbose' (to simplify some sql_yacc.yy code)
sql/sql_lex.h:
Added connection_name, relay_log_connection_name, SQLCOM_SLAVE_ALL_START and SQLCOM_SLAVE_ALL_STOP
sql/sql_load.cc:
thd->slave_thread -> thd->rli_slave
Removed usage of active_mi
sql/sql_parse.cc:
Added support for connection_name to all SLAVE commands.
- Instead of using active_mi, we now get the current Master_info from master_info_index.
- Create new replication threads with CHANGE MASTER
- Added support for show_all_master_info()-
sql/sql_prepare.cc:
Added SQLCOM_SLAVE_ALL_START and SQLCOM_SLAVE_ALL_STOP
sql/sql_reload.cc:
Made reset/full slave use master_info_index->get_master_info() instead of active_mi.
If one uses 'RESET SLAVE "connection_name" all' the connection is removed from master_info_index.
Fixed issues with FLUSH RELAY LOGS
sql/sql_repl.cc:
sql_slave_skip_counter is moved to thd->variables to make it thread safe and fix some bugs with it
Add connection name to relay log files.
Added connection name to errors.
Added some logging for multi-master if log_warnings > 1
stop_slave():
- Don't check if thd is set. It's guaranteed to always be set.
change_master():
- Check for duplicate connection names in change_master()
- Check for wrong arguments first in file (to simplify error handling)
- Register new connections in master_info_index
******
Added multi-source support to show relaylog events
******
check_duplicate_master_info() now generates an error
Added parameter to reset_logs()
******
Updated calls to create_signed_file_name()
sql/sql_show.cc:
Check wildcard match as early as possible for SHOW STATUS. This makes SHOW STATUS like 'xxx' a lot faster and use less mutex
sql/sql_yacc.yy:
Added optional connection_name to a all relevant master/slave commands
Added multi-source support to show relaylog events
Added new commands START ALL SLAVES, STOP ALL SLAVES and SHOW FULL SLAVE STATUS
sql/strfunc.cc:
my_global.h shoud always be included first.
sql/sys_vars.cc:
Added variable default_master_connection
Made variable sql_slave_skip_counter multi-source safe
Made max_relay_log_size depending on master connection.
Made old code more reusable
sql/sys_vars.h:
Added Sys_var_session_lexstring (needed for default_master_connection)
Added Sys_var_multi_source_uint (needed for sql_slave_skip_counter).
Changed Sys_var_multi_source_uint to ulong to be able to handle max_relay_log_size
Made old code more reusable
storage/example/ha_example.cc:
Use SHOW_SIMPLE_FUNC to optimize SHOW STATUS
storage/sphinx/ha_sphinx.cc:
Use SHOW_SIMPLE_FUNC to optimize SHOW STATUS
storage/xtradb/handler/ha_innodb.cc:
Don't store replication position if innobase_overwrite_relay_log_info is not set
strings/my_vsnprintf.c:
Fixed bug when using positional parameters with length
This allows us to avoid calculating variables (including those involving mutex) that doesn't match the given
wildcard in SHOW STATUS LIKE '...'
Removed all references to active_mi that could cause problems for multi-source replication.
Added START|STOP ALL SLAVES
Added SHOW ALL SLAVES STATUS
include/mysql/plugin.h:
Added SHOW_SIMPLE_FUNC
include/mysql/plugin_audit.h.pp:
Updated .pp file
include/mysql/plugin_auth.h.pp:
Updated .pp file
include/mysql/plugin_ftparser.h.pp:
Updated .pp file
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/info_logs.result:
New columns in SHOW ALL SLAVES STATUS
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/info_logs.test:
Test new syntax
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/simple.result:
New columns in SHOW ALL SLAVES STATUS
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/simple.test:
test new syntax
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/syntax.result:
Updated result
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/syntax.test:
Test new syntax
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_skip_replication.result:
Updated result
plugin/semisync/semisync_master_plugin.cc:
SHOW_FUNC -> SHOW_SIMPLE_FUNC
sql/item_create.cc:
Simplify code
sql/lex.h:
Added SLAVES keyword
sql/log.cc:
Constant -> define
sql/log_event.cc:
Added comment
sql/mysqld.cc:
SHOW_FUNC -> SHOW_SIMPLE_FUNC
Made slave_retried_trans, slave_received_heartbeats and heartbeat_period multi-source safe
Clear variable denied_connections and slave_retried_transactions on startup
sql/mysqld.h:
Added slave_retried_transactions
sql/rpl_mi.cc:
create_signed_file_name -> create_logfile_name_with_suffix
Added start_all_slaves() and stop_all_slaves()
sql/rpl_mi.h:
Added prototypes
sql/rpl_rli.cc:
create_signed_file_name -> create_logfile_name_with_suffix
added executed_entries
sql/rpl_rli.h:
Added executed_entries
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
More and better error messages
sql/slave.cc:
Added more fields to SHOW ALL SLAVES STATUS
Added slave_retried_transactions
Changed constants -> defines
sql/sql_class.h:
Added comment
sql/sql_insert.cc:
active_mi.rli -> thd->rli_slave
sql/sql_lex.h:
Added SQLCOM_SLAVE_ALL_START & SQLCOM_SLAVE_ALL_STOP
sql/sql_load.cc:
active_mi.rli -> thd->rli_slave
sql/sql_parse.cc:
Added START|STOP ALL SLAVES
sql/sql_prepare.cc:
Added SQLCOM_SLAVE_ALL_START & SQLCOM_SLAVE_ALL_STOP
sql/sql_reload.cc:
Made REFRESH RELAY LOG multi-source safe
sql/sql_repl.cc:
create_signed_file_name -> create_logfile_name_with_suffix
Don't send my_ok() from start_slave() or stop_slave() so that we can call it for all master connections
sql/sql_show.cc:
Compare wild cards early for all variables
sql/sql_yacc.yy:
Added START|STOP ALL SLAVES
Added SHOW ALL SLAVES STATUS
sql/sys_vars.cc:
Made replicate_events_marked_for_skip,slave_net_timeout and rpl_filter multi-source safe.
sql/sys_vars.h:
Simplify Sys_var_rpl_filter
Documentation of the feature can be found at: http://kb.askmonty.org/en/multi-source-replication/
This code is based on code from Taobao, developed by Plinux
BUILD/SETUP.sh:
Added -Wno-invalid-offsetof to get rid of warning of offsetof() on C++ class (safe in the contex we use it)
client/mysqltest.cc:
Added support for error names starting with 'W'
Added connection_name support to --sync_with_master
cmake/maintainer.cmake:
Added -Wno-invalid-offsetof to get rid of warning of offsetof() on C++ class (safe in the contex we use it)
mysql-test/r/mysqltest.result:
Updated results
mysql-test/r/parser.result:
Updated results
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/my.cnf:
Setup of multi-master tests
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/simple.result:
Simple basic test of multi-source functionality
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/simple.test:
Simple basic test of multi-source functionality
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/syntax.result:
Test of multi-source syntax
mysql-test/suite/multi_source/syntax.test:
Test of multi-source syntax
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_rotate_logs.result:
Updated results because of new error messages
mysql-test/t/parser.test:
Updated test as master_pos_wait() now takes more arguments than before
sql/event_scheduler.cc:
No reason to initialize slave_thread (it's guaranteed to be zero here)
sql/item_create.cc:
Added connection_name argument to master_pos_wait()
Simplified code
sql/item_func.cc:
Added connection_name argument to master_pos_wait()
sql/item_func.h:
Added connection_name argument to master_pos_wait()
sql/log.cc:
Added tag "Master 'connection_name'" to slave errors that has a connection name.
sql/mysqld.cc:
Added variable mysqld_server_initialized so that other functions can test if server is fully initialized.
Free all slave data in one place (fewer ifdef's)
Removed not needed call to close_active_mi()
Initialize slaves() later in startup to ensure that everthing is really initialized when slaves start.
Made status variable slave_running multi-source safe
sql/mysqld.h:
Added mysqld_server_initialized
sql/rpl_mi.cc:
Store connection name and cmp_connection_name (only used for show full slave status) in Master_info
Added code for Master_info_index, which handles storage of multi-master information
Don't write the empty "" connection_name to multi-master.info file. This is handled by the original code.
sql/rpl_mi.h:
Added connection_name and Master_info_index
sql/rpl_rli.cc:
Added connection_name to relay log files.
sql/rpl_rli.h:
Fixed type of slave_skip_counter as we now access it directly in sys_vars.cc, so it must be uint
sql/share/errmsg-utf8.txt:
Added new error messages needed for multi-source
Added multi-source name to error ER_MASTER_INFO and WARN_NO_MASTER_INFO
sql/slave.cc:
Moved things a bit around to make it easier to handle error conditions.
Create a global master_info_index and add the "" connection to it
Ensure that new Master_info doesn't fail.
Don't call terminate_slave_threads(active_mi..) on end_slave() as this is now done automaticly when deleting master_info_index.
Delete not needed function close_active_mi(). One can achive same thing by calling end_slave().
Added support for SHOW FULL SLAVE STATUS (show status for all master connections with connection_name as first column)
sql/slave.h:
Added new prototypes
sql/sql_base.cc:
More DBUG_PRINT
sql/sql_class.cc:
Reset thd->connection_name and thd-->default_master_connection
sql/sql_class.h:
Added thd->connection_name and thd-->default_master_connection
Added slave_skip_count to variables to make changing the @@sql_slave_skip_count variable thread safe
sql/sql_const.h:
Added MAX_CONNECTION_NAME
sql/sql_lex.cc:
Reset 'lex->verbose' (to simplify some sql_yacc.yy code)
sql/sql_lex.h:
Added connection_name
sql/sql_parse.cc:
Added support for connection_name to all SLAVE commands.
- Instead of using active_mi, we now get the current Master_info from master_info_index.
- Create new replication threads with CHANGE MASTER
- Added support for show_all_master_info()
sql/sql_reload.cc:
Made reset/full slave use master_info_index->get_master_info() instead of active_mi.
If one uses 'RESET SLAVE "connection_name" all' the connection is removed from master_info_index.
sql/sql_repl.cc:
sql_slave_skip_counter is moved to thd->variables to make it thread safe and fix some bugs with it
Add connection name to relay log files.
Added connection name to errors.
Added some logging for multi-master if log_warnings > 1
stop_slave():
- Don't check if thd is set. It's guaranteed to always be set.
change_master():
- Check for duplicate connection names in change_master()
- Check for wrong arguments first in file (to simplify error handling)
- Register new connections in master_info_index
sql/sql_yacc.yy:
Added optional connection_name to a all relevant master/slave commands
sql/strfunc.cc:
my_global.h shoud always be included first.
sql/sys_vars.cc:
Added variable default_master_connection
Made variable sql_slave_skip_counter multi-source safe
sql/sys_vars.h:
Added Sys_var_session_lexstring (needed for default_master_connection)
Added Sys_var_multi_source_uint (needed for sql_slave_skip_counter).
two tests still fail:
main.innodb_icp and main.range_vs_index_merge_innodb
call records_in_range() with both range ends being open
(which triggers an assert)