The crash happened due to rows=2 vs rows=1 difference between how the
estimate of number of rows in a derived table is computed in
TABLE_LIST::fetch_number_of_rows() and JOIN::add_keyuses_for_splitting().
Made JOIN::add_keyuses_for_splitting() use the result of computations in
TABLE_LIST::fetch_number_of_rows().
This essentially reverts commit 4e89ec6692
and only disables InnoDB persistent statistics for tests where it is
desirable. By design, InnoDB persistent statistics will not be updated
except by ANALYZE TABLE or by STATS_AUTO_RECALC.
The internal transactions that update persistent InnoDB statistics
in background tasks (with innodb_stats_auto_recalc=ON) may cause
nondeterministic query plans or interfere with some tests that deal
with other InnoDB internals, such as the purge of transaction history.
Remove usage of deprecated variable storage_engine. It was deprecated in 5.5 but
it never issued a deprecation warning. Make it issue a warning in 10.5.1.
Replaced with default_storage_engine.