* It uses stack a lot, limit the recursion depth like
we used to do for pcre.
* But don't do that for newer pcre2 that uses stack very little
(and doesn't support limiting recursion depth anyway).
* Fix tests to verify only that deep recursion doesn't crash, but
ignore results and warnings (which depend on pcre2 version)
* Also different pcre2 versions report different offset in error messages,
take that into account.
with condition_pushdown_from_having
This bug could manifest itself for queries with GROUP BY and HAVING clauses
when the HAVING clause was a conjunctive condition that depended
exclusively on grouping fields and at least one conjunct contained an
equality of the form fld=sq where fld is a grouping field and sq is a
constant subquery.
In this case the optimizer tries to perform a pushdown of the HAVING
condition into WHERE. To construct the pushable condition the optimizer
first transforms all multiple equalities in HAVING into simple equalities.
This has to be done for a proper processing of the pushed conditions
in WHERE. The multiple equalities at all AND/OR levels must be converted
to simple equalities because any multiple equality may refer to a multiple
equality at the upper level.
Before this patch the conversion was performed like this:
multiple_equality(x,f1,...,fn) => x=f1 and ... and x=fn.
When an equality item for x=fi was constructed both the items for x and fi
were cloned. If x happened to be a constant subquery that could not be
cloned the conversion failed. If the conversions of multiple equalities
previously performed had succeeded then the whole condition became in an
inconsistent state that could cause different failures.
The solution provided by the patch is:
1. to use a different conversion rule if x is a constant
multiple_equality(x,f1,...,fn) => f1=x and f2=f1 and ... and fn=f1
2. not to clone x if it's a constant.
Such conversions cannot fail and besides the result of the conversion
preserves the equivalence of f1,...,fn that can be used for other
optimizations.
This patch also made sure that expensive predicates are not pushed from
HAVING to WHERE.
item_cmpfunc.h includes pcre2.h, so with the bundled pcre2
it has to be built before anything that includes pcre2.h .
And item_cmpfunc.h is indirectly included everywhere,
also in many plugins.
Somehow Ninja and Makefiles generators can still deduce the
correct build dependencies, but Visual Studio generator cannot.
Two changes:
* move pcre2.h from item_cmpfunc.h to item_cmpfunc.cc
* create an explicit dependency on pcre2 for the server
For CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug, the default MYSQL_MAINTAINER_MODE=AUTO
implies -Werror along with other flags in cmake/maintainer.cmake,
which would break the debug builds when CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS include -O2.
This fix includes a backport of 6dd3f24090
from MariaDB 10.3.
This change takes into account a column's GENERATED ALWAYS AS
expression dependcy on sql_mode's PAD_CHAR_TO_FULL_LENGTH and
NO_UNSIGNED_SUBTRACTION flags.
Indexed virtual columns as well as persistent generated columns are
now not allowed to have such dependencies to avoid inconsistent data
or index files on sql_mode changes.
So an error is now returned in cases like this:
CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1
(
a CHAR(5),
v VARCHAR(5) AS (a) PERSISTENT -- CHAR->VARCHAR or CHAR->TEXT = ERROR
);
Functions RPAD() and RTRIM() can now remove dependency on
PAD_CHAR_TO_FULL_LENGTH. So this can be used instead:
CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1
(
a CHAR(5),
v VARCHAR(5) AS (RTRIM(a)) PERSISTENT
);
Note, unlike CHAR->VARCHAR and CHAR->TEXT this still works,
not RPAD(a) is needed:
CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1
(
a CHAR(5),
v CHAR(5) AS (a) PERSISTENT -- CHAR->CHAR is OK
);
More sql_mode flags may affect values of generated columns.
They will be addressed separately.
See comments in sql_mode.h for implementation details.
This patch introduces the optimization that allows range optimizer to
consider index range scans that are built employing NOT NULL predicates
inferred from WHERE conditions and ON expressions.
The patch adds a new optimizer switch not_null_range_scan.
cmake -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++ -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug
Maintainer mode makes all warnings errors. This patch fix warnings. Mostly about
deprecated `register` keyword.
Too much warnings came from Mroonga and I gave up on it.
This bug is caused by pushdown from HAVING into WHERE.
It appears because condition that is pushed wasn't fixed.
It is also discovered that condition pushdown from HAVING into
WHERE is done wrong. There is no need to build clones for some
conditions that can be pushed. They can be simply moved from HAVING
into WHERE without cloning.
build_pushable_cond_for_having_pushdown(),
remove_pushed_top_conjuncts_for_having() methods are changed.
It is found that there is no transformation made for fields of
pushed condition.
field_transformer_for_having_pushdown transformer is added.
New tests are added. Some comments are changed.
Item_cond::eval_not_null_tables(): Use Item::eval_const_cond(),
just like Item_cond::fix_fields().
This inconsistency was found while merging to 10.3, where the
Microsoft compiler is configured to report an error for comparing
longlong to bool.
using Item_cond
This bug is similar to the bug MDEV-16765.
It appears because of the wrong pushdown into HAVING clause while this
pushdown shouldn't be made at all.
This happens because function that checks if Item_cond can be pushed
always returns that it can be pushed.
To fix it new method Item_cond::excl_dep_on_table() was added.
Optimized the code that removed multiple equalities pushed from HAVING
into WHERE. Now this removal is postponed until all multiple equalities
are eliminated in substitute_for_best_equal_field().
in the tree bb-10.4-mdev7486
The crash was caused because of the similar problem as in mdev-16765:
Item_cond::excl_dep_on_group_fields_for_having_pushdown() was missing.
Condition can be pushed from the HAVING clause into the WHERE clause
if it depends only on the fields that are used in the GROUP BY list
or depends on the fields that are equal to grouping fields.
Aggregate functions can't be pushed down.
How the pushdown is performed on the example:
SELECT t1.a,MAX(t1.b)
FROM t1
GROUP BY t1.a
HAVING (t1.a>2) AND (MAX(c)>12);
=>
SELECT t1.a,MAX(t1.b)
FROM t1
WHERE (t1.a>2)
GROUP BY t1.a
HAVING (MAX(c)>12);
The implementation scheme:
1. Extract the most restrictive condition cond from the HAVING clause of
the select that depends only on the fields that are used in the GROUP BY
list of the select (directly or indirectly through equalities)
2. Save cond as a condition that can be pushed into the WHERE clause
of the select
3. Remove cond from the HAVING clause if it is possible
The optimization is implemented in the function
st_select_lex::pushdown_from_having_into_where().
New test file having_cond_pushdown.test is created.
main.derived_cond_pushdown: Move all 10.3 tests to the end,
trim trailing white space, and add an "End of 10.3 tests" marker.
Add --sorted_result to tests where the ordering is not deterministic.
main.win_percentile: Add --sorted_result to tests where the
ordering is no longer deterministic.
The bug appears because of the Item_func_in::build_clone() method.
The 'array' field for the Item_func_in item that can be pushed into
the materialized view/derived table was built in the wrong way.
It becomes lame after the pushdown of the condition into the first
SELECT that defines that view/derived table. The server crashes in
the pushdown into the next SELECT while trying to use already lame
'array' field.
To fix it Item_func_in::build_clone() was changed.
The bug appears because of the wrong pushdown into the WHERE clause of the
materialized derived table/view work. For the excl_dep_on_grouping_fields()
method that checks if the condition can be pushed into the WHERE clause
the case when Item_cond is used is missing. For Item_cond elements this
method always returns positive result (that condition can be pushed).
So this condition is pushed even if is shouldn't be pushed.
To fix it new Item_cond::excl_dep_on_grouping_fields() method is added.
Consider an IN predicate with ROW-type arguments:
predicant IN (value1, ..., valueM)
where predicant and all values consist of N elements.
When performing IN for these arguments, at every position i (1..N)
only data type of i-th element of predicant was taken into account,
while data types on i-th elements of value1..valueM were not taken.
These led to bad comparison data type detection, e.g. when
mixing unsigned and signed integer values.
After this change all element data types are taken into account.
So, for example, a mixture of unsigned and signed values is
now calculated using decimal and does not overflow any more.
Detailed changes:
1. All comparators for ROW elements are now created recursively
at fix_fields() time, inside cmp_item_row::prepare_comparators().
Previously prepare_comparators() installed comparators only
for temporal data types, while comparators for other types were
installed at execution time, in cmp_item_row::store_value().
2. Removing comparator creating code from cmp_item_row::store_value().
It was responsible for non-temporal data types.
3. Removing find_date_time_item(). It's not needed any more.
All ROW-element data types are now covered by
cmp_item_row::prepare_comparators().
4. Adding a helper method Item_args::alloc_and_extract_row_elements()
to extract elements from an array of ROW-type Items, from the given
position. Using this method to collect elements from the i-th
position and further pass them to
Type_handler_hybrid_field_type::aggregate_for_comparison().
5. Moving the call for alloc_comparators() inside
cmp_item_row::prepare_comparators(). This helps
to call prepare_comparators() for ROW elements recursively
(if elements appear to be ROWs again).
Moving alloc_comparators() from "public" to "private".
IN predicate defined with non-constant values is pushed down
The problem appears because of wrong changes made in MDEV-16090 in the
Item_func_in::build_clone() method.
For the clone of the IN predicate it copied 'cmp_fields' array values
that become dirty after Item::cleanup_excluding_const_fields_processor
has worked in pushdown. That causes crash.
There is no need to copy 'cmp_fields' field, the array values should be
NULLs in order to fix_fields() for the cloned IN predicate can set them
correctly. fix_fields() computes values for 'cmp_fields' array only
if they were not set earlier.
The problem described in the bug report happened because the code
did not test check_cols(1) after fix_fields() in a few places.
Additionally, fix_fields() could be called multiple times for SP variables,
because they are all fixed at a early stage in append_for_log().
Solution:
1. Adding a few helper methods
- fix_fields_if_needed()
- fix_fields_if_needed_for_scalar()
- fix_fields_if_needed_for_bool()
- fix_fields_if_needed_for_order_by()
and using it in many cases instead of fix_fields() where
the "fixed" status is not definitely known to be "false".
2. Adding DBUG_ASSERT(!fixed) into Item_splocal*::fix_fields()
to catch double execution.
3. Adding tests.
As a good side effect, the patch removes a lot of duplicate code (~60 lines):
if (!item->fixed &&
item->fix_fields(..) &&
item->check_cols(1))
return true;
failure upon SELECT with impossible condition
The problem appears because of a wrong implementation of the
Item_func_in::build_clone() method. It didn't clone 'array' and 'cmp_fields'
fields for the cloned IN predicate and this could cause crashes.
The Item_func_in::fix_length_and_dec() method was refactored and a new method
named Item_func_in::create_array() was created. It allowed to create 'array'
for cloned IN predicates in a proper way.
multiple times with different arguments.
If the ON expression of an outer join is an OR formula with one
of the disjunct being a constant formula then the expression
cannot be null-rejected if the constant formula is true. Otherwise
it can be null-rejected and if so the outer join can be converted
into inner join. This optimization was added in the patch for
mdev-4817. Yet the code had a defect: if the query was used in
a stored procedure with parameters and the constant item contained
some of them then the value of this constant item depended on the
values of the parameters. With some parameters it may be true,
for others not. The validity of conversion to inner join is checked
only once and it happens only for the first call of procedure.
So if the parameters in the first call allowed the conversion it
was done and next calls used the transformed query though there
could be calls whose parameters made the conversion invalid.
Fixed by cheking whether the constant disjunct in the ON expression
originally contained an SP parameter. If so the expression is not
considered as null-rejected. For this check a new item's attribute
was intruduced: Item::with_param. It is calculated for each item
by fix fields() functions.
Also moved the call of optimize_constant_subqueries() in
JOIN::optimize after the call of simplify_joins(). The reason
for this is that after the optimization introduced by the patch
for mdev-4817 simplify_joins() can use the results of execution
of non-expensive constant subqueries and this is not valid.
Modern compilers (such as GCC 8) emit warnings that the
'register' keyword is deprecated and not valid C++17.
Let us remove most use of the 'register' keyword.
Code in 'extra/' is not touched.
This patch does the following:
1. Makes Field_vers_trx_id::type_handler() return
&type_handler_vers_trx_id rather than &type_handler_longlong.
Fixes Item_func::convert_const_compared_to_int_field() to
test field_item->type_handler() against &type_handler_vers_trx_id,
instead of testing field_item->vers_trx_id().
2. Removes VERS_TRX_ID related code from
Type_handler_hybrid_field_type::aggregate_for_comparison(),
because "BIGINT UNSIGNED GENERATED ALWAYS AS ROW {START|END}"
columns behave just like a BIGINT in a regular comparison,
i.e. when not inside AS OF.
3. Removes
- Type_handler_hybrid_field_type::m_vers_trx_id;
- Type_handler_hybrid_field_type::m_flags;
because a "BIGINT UNSIGNED GENERATED ALWAYS AS ROW {START|END}"
behaves like a regular BIGINT column when in UNION.
4. Removes Field::vers_trx_id(), Item::vers_trx_id(), Item::field_flags()
They are not needed anymore. See N1.
this is a 10.3 version of 27d94b7e03
It disables caching of the first argument of IN,
if it's of a temporal type. Because other types are not
cached in this context.
reorder items in args[] array. Instead of
when1,then1,when2,then2,...[,case][,else]
sort them as
[case,]when1,when2,...,then1,then2,...[,else]
in this case all items used for comparison take a continuous part
of the array and can be aggregated directly. and all items that
can be returned take a continuous part of the array and can be
aggregated directly. Old code had to copy them to a temporary
array before aggreation, and then copy back (thd->change_item_tree)
everything that was changed.
this is a 10.3 version of bf1ca14ff3
Refactor get_datetime_value() not to create Item_cache_temporal(),
but do it always in ::fix_fields() or ::fix_length_and_dec().
Creating items at the execution time doesn't work very well with
virtual columns and check constraints that are fixed and executed
in different THDs.
It's a generic function, not using anything from Arg_comparator.
Make it a static function, not a class method, to be able to use
it later without Arg_comparator
reorder items in args[] array. Instead of
when1,then1,when2,then2,...[,case][,else]
sort them as
[case,]when1,when2,...,then1,then2,...[,else]
in this case all items used for comparison take a continuous part
of the array and can be aggregated directly. and all items that
can be returned take a continuous part of the array and can be
aggregated directly. Old code had to copy them to a temporary
array before aggreation, and then copy back (thd->change_item_tree)
everything that was changed.
The problem was that Item_func_hybrid_field_type::get_date() did not
convert the result to the correct data type, so MYSQL_TIME::time_type
of the get_date() result could be not in sync with field_type().
Changes:
1. Adding two new classes Datetime and Date to store MYSQL_TIMESTAMP_DATETIME
and MYSQL_TIMESTAMP_DATE values respectively
(in addition to earlier added class Time, for MYSQL_TIMESTAMP_TIME values).
2. Adding Item_func_hybrid_field_type::time_op().
It performs the operation using TIME representation,
and always returns a MYSQL_TIME value with time_type=MYSQL_TIMESTAMP_TIME.
Implementing time_op() for all affected children classes.
3. Fixing all implementations of date_op() to perform the operation
using strictly DATETIME representation. Now they always return a MYSQL_TIME
value with time_type=MYSQL_TIMESTAMP_{DATE|DATETIME},
according to the result data type.
4. Removing assignment of ltime.time_type to mysql_timestamp_type()
from all val_xxx_from_date_op(), because now date_op() makes sure
to return a proper MYSQL_TIME value with a good time_type (and other member)
5. Adding Item_func_hybrid_field_type::val_xxx_from_time_op().
6. Overriding Type_handler_time_common::Item_func_hybrid_field_type_val_xxx()
to call val_xxx_from_time_op() instead of val_xxx_from_date_op().
7. Modified Item_func::get_arg0_date() to return strictly a TIME value
if TIME_TIME_ONLY is passed, or return strictly a DATETIME value otherwise.
If args[0] returned a value of a different temporal type,
(for example a TIME value when TIME_TIME_ONLY was not passed,
or a DATETIME value when TIME_TIME_ONLY was passed), the conversion
is automatically applied.
Earlier, get_arg0_date() did not guarantee a result in
accordance to TIME_TIME_ONLY flag.
Handle string length as size_t, consistently (almost always:))
Change function prototypes to accept size_t, where in the past
ulong or uint were used. change local/member variables to size_t
when appropriate.
This fix excludes rocksdb, spider,spider, sphinx and connect for now.
MDEV-14957: JOIN::prepare gets unusable "conds" as argument
Do not touch merged derived (it is irreversible)
Fix first argument of in_optimizer for calls possible before fix_fields()
Merge branch '10.3' into trunk
Both field_visibility and VERS_HIDDEN_FLAG exist independently.
TODO:
VERS_HIDDEN_FLAG should be replaced with SYSTEM_INVISIBLE (or COMPLETELY_INVISIBLE?).
TODO:
- Make get_thd_memroot() inline
- To do this, we need to reduce dependence of include files, especially
so that sql_class.h is not depending in item.h
Make differentiation between pullout for merge and pulout of outer field during exists2in transformation.
In last case the field was outer and so we can safely start from name resolution context of the SELECT where it was pulled.
Old behavior lead to inconsistence between list of tables and outer name resolution context (which skips one SELECT for merge purposes) which creates problem vor name resolution.
As a result of this merge the code for the following tasks appears in 10.3:
- MDEV-12172 Implement tables specified by table value constructors
- MDEV-12176 Transform [NOT] IN predicate with long list of values INTO
[NOT] IN subquery.
Side effect: the second debug Note in cache_temporal_4265.result disappeared.
Before this change:
- During JOIN::cache_const_exprs(),
Item::get_cache() for Item_date_add_interval() was called.
The data type for date_add('2001-01-01',interval 5 day) is VARCHAR,
because the first argument is VARCHAR (not temporal).
Item_get_cache() created Item_cache_str('2001-01-06').
- During evaluate_join_record(), get_datetime_value() was called,
which called Item::get_date() for Item_cache_str('2001-01-06').
This gave the second Note. Then, get_datetime_value() created
a new cache, now Item_cache_temporal for '2001-01-06', so not
further str_to_datetime() happened.
After this change:
- During tem_bool_rowready_func2::fix_length_and_dec(),
Arg_comparator::set_cmp_func_datetime() is called,
which immediately creates an instance of Item_cache_date for
the result of date_add('2001-01-01',interval 5 day).
So later no str_to_datetime happens any more,
neither during JOIN::cache_const_exprs(),
nor during evaluate_join_record().
Fixing the data type for the "fuzzydate" parameter to
Item_func_hybrid_field_type::date_op() from uint to ulonglong,
for consistency with Item::get_date().
- Fix win64 pointer truncation warnings
(usually coming from misusing 0x%lx and long cast in DBUG)
- Also fix printf-format warnings
Make the above mentioned warnings fatal.
- fix pthread_join on Windows to set return value.
