The logic and the implementation scheme are similar with the
MDEV-9197 Pushdown conditions into non-mergeable views/derived tables
How the push down is made on the example:
select * from t1
where a>3 and b>10 and
(a,b) in (select x,max(y) from t2 group by x);
-->
select * from t1
where a>3 and b>10 and
(a,b) in (select x,max(y)
from t2
where x>3
group by x
having max(y)>10);
The implementation scheme:
1. Search for the condition cond that depends only on the fields
from the left part of the IN subquery (left_part)
2. Find fields F_group in the select of the right part of the
IN subquery (right_part) that are used in the GROUP BY
3. Extract from the cond condition cond_where that depends only on the
fields from the left_part that stay at the same places in the left_part
(have the same indexes) as the F_group fields in the projection of the
right_part
4. Transform cond_where so it can be pushed into the WHERE clause of the
right_part and delete cond_where from the cond
5. Transform cond so it can be pushed into the HAVING clause of the right_part
The optimization is made in the
Item_in_subselect::pushdown_cond_for_in_subquery() and is controlled by the
variable condition_pushdown_for_subquery.
New test file in_subq_cond_pushdown.test is created.
There are also some changes made for setup_jtbm_semi_joins().
Now it is decomposed into the 2 procedures: setup_degenerate_jtbm_semi_joins()
that is called before optimize_cond() for cond and setup_jtbm_semi_joins()
that is called after optimize_cond().
New setup_jtbm_semi_joins() is made in the way so that the result of its work is
the same as if it was called before optimize_cond().
The code that is common for pushdown into materialized derived and into materialized
IN subqueries is factored out into pushdown_cond_for_derived(),
Item_in_subselect::pushdown_cond_for_in_subquery() and
st_select_lex::pushdown_cond_into_where_clause().
Problem was that verify_constraints() didn't check if
there was an error as part of evaluating constraints
(can happen in strict mode).
In one-row-insert the error was ignored when using
binary logging as binary logging clear errors if insert
succeeded. In multi-row-insert the error was noticed
for the second row.
After this fix one will get an error for both one and
multi-row inserts if the constraints generates a warning
in strict mode.
MDEV-16100 FOR SYSTEM_TIME erroneously resolves string user variables as transaction IDs
Problem:
Vers_history_point::resolve_unit() tested item->result_type() before
item->fix_fields() was called.
- Item_func_get_user_var::result_type() returned REAL_RESULT by default.
This caused MDEV-16100.
- Item_func_sp::result_type() crashed on assert.
This caused MDEV-16094
Changes:
1. Adding item->fix_fields() into Vers_history_point::resolve_unit()
before using data type specific properties of the history point
expression.
2. Adding a new virtual method Type_handler::Vers_history_point_resolve_unit()
3. Implementing type-specific
Type_handler_xxx::Type_handler::Vers_history_point_resolve_unit()
in the way to:
a. resolve temporal and general purpose string types to TIMESTAMP
b. resolve BIT and general purpose INT types to TRANSACTION
c. disallow use of non-relevant data type expressions in FOR SYSTEM_TIME
Note, DOUBLE and DECIMAL data types are disallowed intentionally.
- DOUBLE does not have enough precision to hold huge BIGINT UNSIGNED values
- DECIMAL rounds on conversion to INT
Both lack of precision and rounding might potentionally lead to
very unpredictable results when a wrong transaction ID would be chosen.
If one really wants dangerous use of DOUBLE and DECIMAL, explicit CAST
can be used:
FOR SYSTEM_TIME AS OF CAST(double_or_decimal AS UNSIGNED)
QQ: perhaps DECIMAL(N,0) could still be allowed.
4. Adding a new virtual method Item::type_handler_for_system_time(),
to make HEX hybrids and bit literals work as TRANSACTION rather
than TIMESTAMP.
5. sql_yacc.yy: replacing the rule temporal_literal to "TIMESTAMP TEXT_STRING".
Other temporal literals now resolve to TIMESTAMP through the new
Type_handler methods. No special grammar needed. This removed
a few shift/resolve conflicts.
(TIMESTAMP related conflicts in "history_point:" will be removed separately)
6. Removing the "timestamp_only" parameter from
vers_select_conds_t::resolve_units() and Vers_history_point::resolve_unit().
It was a hint telling that a table did not have any TRANSACTION-aware
system time columns, so it's OK to resolve to TIMESTAMP in case of uncertainty.
In the new reduction it works as follows:
- the decision between TIMESTAMP and TRANSACTION is first made
based only on the expression data type only
- then, in case if the expression resolved to TRANSACTION, the table
is checked if TRANSACTION-aware columns really exist.
This way is safer against possible ALTER TABLE statements changing
ROW START and ROW END columns from "BIGINT UNSIGNED" to "TIMESTAMP(x)"
or the other way around.
failure upon SELECT with impossible condition
The problem appears because of a wrong implementation of the
Item_func_in::build_clone() method. It didn't clone 'array' and 'cmp_fields'
fields for the cloned IN predicate and this could cause crashes.
The Item_func_in::fix_length_and_dec() method was refactored and a new method
named Item_func_in::create_array() was created. It allowed to create 'array'
for cloned IN predicates in a proper way.
Store transaction start time in thd->transaction.start_time.
THD::transaction_time() wraps over transaction.start_time taking into
account current status of BEGIN.
Don't use hidden system time in versioning,
but keep the system time logic in THD
to workaround low-res system clock and
replication not versioned to versioned.
This reverts MDEV-14788 (System versioning cannot
be based on local timestamps, as it is now).
Versioning is based on local timestamps again,
but timestamps are protected by MDEV-15923
(option to control who can set session @@timestamp).
Make sure that SELECT_LEX_UNIT::derived, behaves as documented
(points to the "TABLE_LIST representing this union in the
embedding select"). For recursive CTE this was not necessarily
the case, it could've pointed to the TABLE_LIST inside the CTE,
not in the embedding select.
To fix:
* don't update unit->derived in mysql_derived_prepare(), pass derived
as an argument to st_select_lex_unit::prepare()
* prefer to set unit->derived in TABLE_LIST::init_derived()
to the TABLE_LIST in the embedding select, not to the recursive
reference. Fail if there are many TABLE_LISTs in the embedding
select with conflicting FOR SYSTEM_TIME clauses.
cleanup:
* remove redundant THD* argument from st_select_lex_unit::prepare()
table.cc:
virtual columns must be computed for INSERT, if they're part
of the partitioning expression.
this change broke gcol.gcol_partition_innodb.
fix CHECK TABLE for partitioned tables and vcols.
sql_partition.cc:
mark prerequisite base columns in full_part_field_set
ha_partition.cc
initialize vcol_set accordingly
Modern compilers (such as GCC 8) emit warnings that the
'register' keyword is deprecated and not valid C++17.
Let us remove most use of the 'register' keyword.
Code in 'extra/' is not touched.
Item::derived_field_transformer_for_having
The crash occurred due to an inappropriate handling of multiple equalities
when pushing conditions into materialized views/derived tables. If equalities
extracted from a multiple equality can be pushed into a materialized
view/derived table they should be plainly conjuncted with other pushed
predicates rather than form a separate AND sub-formula.
Because NOW() is set to system time, unless overriden.
And both should follow big manual system time changes,
while still coping with lowres system clocks.
Ignoring system time changes is both confusing and
breaks with restarts.
Vers SQL: TRT fix getting TRX_ID by COMMIT_TS
Fixed wrong assumption that records are ordered by COMMIT_TS.
This is anyway a quick hack until tempesta-tech#314 is done.
See also FIXME and TODO in TR_table::query(MYSQL_TIME, bool).
Test: SEES case for trx_id.test [closes#456]
Lots of changes:
* calculate the current history partition in ::external_lock(),
not in ::write_row() or ::update_row()
* remove dynamically collected per-partition row_end stats
* no full table scan in open_table_from_share to calculate these
stats, no manual MDL/thr_locks in open_table_from_share
* no shared stats in TABLE_SHARE = no mutexes or condition waits when
calculating current history partition
* always compare timestamps, don't convert them to MYSQL_TIME
(avoid DST ambiguity, and it's faster too)
* correct interval handling, 1 month = 1 month, not 30 * 24 * 3600 seconds
* save/restore first partition start time, and count intervals from there
* only allow to drop first partitions if INTERVAL
* when adding new history partitions, split the data in the last history
parition, if it was overflowed
* show partition boundaries in INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PARTITIONS
is not supported
Allowed to use recursive references in derived tables.
As a result usage of recursive references in operands of
INTERSECT / EXCEPT is now supported.
enum_mark_columns -> enum_column_usage
mark_used_columns -> column_usage
further commits will replace MARK_COLUMN_NONE with
COLUMN_READ and COLUMN_WRITE that convey the intention
without causing columns to be marked
Handle string length as size_t, consistently (almost always:))
Change function prototypes to accept size_t, where in the past
ulong or uint were used. change local/member variables to size_t
when appropriate.
This fix excludes rocksdb, spider,spider, sphinx and connect for now.
This will make it easier to how memory allocation is done when debugging
with either DBUG or gdb.
Will especially help when debugging stored procedures
Main change is a name argument as second argument to init_alloc_root()
init_sql_alloc()
Other things:
- Added DBUG_ENTER/EXIT to some Virtual_tmp_table functions