The problem was in the Aria part of the range optimizer,
maria_records_in_range(), which wrong concluded that there was no rows
in the range.
This error would happen in the unlikely case when searching for a range
on a partial key and there was a match for the first key part in the
upper part of the b-tree (node) and also a match in the underlying
node page.
In other words, for this bug to happen one have to use Aria, have a multi
part key with a lot of identical values for the first key part and do a
range search on the second part of the key.
Fixed by ensuring that we do not stop searching for partial keys found
on node.
Other things:
- Added some comments
- Changed a variable name to more clearly explain it's purpose.
- Fixed wrong cast in _ma_record_pos() that could cause problems on 32 bit
systems.
The problem was two fold:
- REPAIR TABLE t1 USE_FRM did not work for transactional
Aria tables (Table was thought to be repaired, which it was not) which
caused issues in later usage of the table.
- When swapping tmp_data file to data file, sort_info files where not
updated. This caused problems if there was several unique keys and
there was a duplicate for the second key.
On Windows systems, occurrences of ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION due to
conflicting share modes between processes accessing the same file can
result in CreateFile failures.
mysys' my_open() already incorporates a workaround by implementing
wait/retry logic on Windows.
But this does not help if files are opened using shell redirection like
mysqltest traditionally did it, i.e via
--echo exec "some text" > output_file
In such cases, it is cmd.exe, that opens the output_file, and it
won't do any sharing-violation retries.
This commit addresses the issue by introducing a new built-in command,
'write_line', in mysqltest. This new command serves as a brief alternative
to 'write_file', with a single line output, that also resolves variables
like "exec" would.
Internally, this command will use my_open(), and therefore retry-on-error
logic.
Hopefully this will eliminate the very sporadic "can't open file because
it is used by another process" error on CI.
maria_repair_parallel() clears the MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC flag for allocations
since it uses different threads. But it still did one _ma_alloc_buffer()
call as thread-specific which would later assert if another thread needed
to extend the buffer with realloc.
This patch, due to Monty, removes the MY_THREAD_SPECIFIC flag for
allocations that need to realloc in different threads, and preserves
it for those that are allocated/freed in the user's thread.
Also fixes MDEV-33562.
Reviewed-by: Monty <monty@mariadb.org>
Signed-off-by: Kristian Nielsen <knielsen@knielsen-hq.org>
Functions extracting non-negative datetime components:
- YEAR(dt), EXTRACT(YEAR FROM dt)
- QUARTER(td), EXTRACT(QUARTER FROM dt)
- MONTH(dt), EXTRACT(MONTH FROM dt)
- WEEK(dt), EXTRACT(WEEK FROM dt)
- HOUR(dt),
- MINUTE(dt),
- SECOND(dt),
- MICROSECOND(dt),
- DAYOFYEAR(dt)
- EXTRACT(YEAR_MONTH FROM dt)
did not set their max_length properly, so in the DECIMAL
context they created a too small DECIMAL column, which
led to the 'Out of range value' error.
The problem is that most of these functions historically
returned the signed INT data type.
There were two simple ways to fix these functions:
1. Add +1 to max_length.
But this would also change their size in the string context
and create too long VARCHAR columns, with +1 excessive size.
2. Preserve max_length, but change the data type from INT to INT UNSIGNED.
But this would break backward compatibility.
Also, using UNSIGNED is generally not desirable,
it's better to stay with signed when possible.
This fix implements another solution, which it makes all these functions
work well in all contexts: int, decimal, string.
Fix details:
- Adding a new special class Type_handler_long_ge0 - the data type
handler for expressions which:
* should look like normal signed INT
* but which known not to return negative values
Expressions handled by Type_handler_long_ge0 store in Item::max_length
only the number of digits, without adding +1 for the sign.
- Fixing Item_extract to use Type_handler_long_ge0
for non-negative datetime components:
YEAR, YEAR_MONTH, QUARTER, MONTH, WEEK
- Adding a new abstract class Item_long_ge0_func, for functions
returning non-negative datetime components.
Item_long_ge0_func uses Type_handler_long_ge0 as the type handler.
The class hierarchy now looks as follows:
Item_long_ge0_func
Item_long_func_date_field
Item_func_to_days
Item_func_dayofmonth
Item_func_dayofyear
Item_func_quarter
Item_func_year
Item_long_func_time_field
Item_func_hour
Item_func_minute
Item_func_second
Item_func_microsecond
- Cleanup: EXTRACT(QUARTER FROM dt) created an excessive VARCHAR column
in string context. Changing its length from 2 to 1.
Also fixes: MDEV-30050 Inconsistent results of DISTINCT with NOPAD
Problem:
Key segments for CHAR columns where compared using strnncollsp()
for engines MyISAM and Aria.
This did not work correct in case if the engine applyied trailing
space compression.
Fix:
Replacing ha_compare_text() calls to new functions:
- ha_compare_char_varying()
- ha_compare_char_fixed()
- ha_compare_word()
- ha_compare_word_prefix()
- ha_compare_word_or_prefix()
The code branch corresponding to comparison of CHAR column keys
(HA_KEYTYPE_TEXT segment type) now uses ha_compare_char_fixed()
which calls strnncollsp_nchars().
This patch does not change the behavior for the rest of the code:
- comparison of VARCHAR/TEXT column keys
(HA_KEYTYPE_VARTEXT1, HA_KEYTYPE_VARTEXT2 segments types)
- comparison in the fulltext code
make TRANSACTIONAL table option behave similar to other engine-defined
table options. If the engine doesn't suport it:
* if specified expicitly in CREATE or ALTER - it's ER_UNKNOWN_OPTION
* an error or a warning depending on sql_mode IGNORE_BAD_TABLE_OPTIONS
* in ALTER TABLE from the engine that suppors it to the engine that
doesn't - silently preserved (no warning)
* it is commented out in SHOW CREATE unless IGNORE_BAD_TABLE_OPTIONS
- main.selectivity failed because one test produced different result with
embedded (missing feature). Fixed by moving the failing part to
selectivity_notembedded.
- Disabled maria.encrypt-no-key for embedded as embedded does not support
encryption
- Moved test from join_cache to join_cache_notasan that tried to alloc()
a buffer bigger than available memory.
The cause of the crash was that test was setting
aria_sort_buffer_size to MAX_LONG_LONG, which caused an overflow in
my_malloc() when trying to allocate the buffer + 8 bytes.
Fixed by reducing max size of sort_buffer for Aria and MyISAM
Other things:
- Added code in maria_repair_parallell() to not allocate a big sort buffer
for small files.
- Updated size of minumim sort buffer in Aria
The reason for the MDEV reported failures is that the tests are enabling
encryption for Aria but not providing any encryption keys.
Fixed by checking if encryption keys exists before creating the table.
Other things:
- maria.encrypt_wrong-key changed as we now get the error on CREATE
instead during insert.
This patch fixes the following issues in Aria error reporting in case
of read errors & crashed tables:
- Added the table name to the most error messages, including in case of
read errors or when encrypting/decrypting a table. The format for
error messages was changed sligtly to accomodate logging of errors
from lower level routines.
- If we got an read error from storage (hard disk, ssd, S3 etc) we only
reported 'table is crashed'. Now the error number from the storage
is reported.
- Added checking of read failure from records_in_range()
- Calls to ma_set_fatal_error() did not inform the SQL level of
errors (to not spam the user with multiple error messages).
Now the first error message and any fatal error messages are reported
to the user.
The issue was that the value of MARIA_FOUND_WRONG_KEY was a value
that could be returned by ha_key_cmp.
This was already fixed in MyISAM, now using the same fix in Aria:
Setting the value to INT_MAX32, which should be impossible in any
normal cases.
I also fixed so that if there is a wrong key, we now get a proper error
message and not an assert.
MDEV-22500 Assertion `thd->killed != 0' failed in ha_maria::enable_indexes
For MDEV-17223 the issue was an assert that didn't take into account that
we could get duplicate key errors when enablling unique indexes.
Fixed by not retrying repair in case of duplicate key error for this
case, which avoids the assert.
For MDEV-22500 I removed the assert, as it's not critical (just a way to
find potential wrong code) and we will anyway get things logged in the
error log if this happens. This case cannot triggered an assert in 10.3
but I verified that it would trigger in 10.5 and that this patch fixes
it.