Problem:
We maintain two rb trees in each dict_table_t. The foreign_rbt must be in
sync with foreign_list. The referenced_rbt must be in sync with
referenced_list. There is one function which checks this consistency and it
failed, resulting in an assert failure.
The root cause of the problem was identified that the search order was
lost in the referenced_rbt. This is because while renaming the table,
we didn't not refresh this referenced_rbt.
Solution:
When a foreign key is renamed, we must delete and re-insert into both
foreign_rbt and referenced_rbt.
rb#6412 approved by Jimmy.
IN RECOVERY
During redo log processing, the data dictionary is not available. We should
check it in dict_find_table_by_space() to prevent SEGV error.
rb#5678, approved by Jimmy.
SLOW/CRASHES SEMAPHORE
Problem:
There are 2 lakh tables - fk_000001, fk_000002 ... fk_200000. All of them
are related to the same parent_table through a foreign key constraint.
When the parent_table is loaded into the dictionary cache, all the child table
will also be loaded. This is taking lot of time. Since this operation happens
when the dictionary latch is taken, the scenario leads to "long semaphore wait"
situation and the server gets killed.
Analysis:
A simple performance analysis showed that the slowness is because of the
dict_foreign_find() function. It does a linear search on two linked list
table->foreign_list and table->referenced_list, looking for a particular
foreign key object based on foreign->id as the key. This is called two
times for each foreign key object.
Solution:
Introduce a rb tree in table->foreign_rbt and table->referenced_rbt, which
are some sort of index on table->foreign_list and table->referenced_list
respectively, using foreign->id as the key. These rbt structures will be
solely used by dict_foreign_find().
rb#5599 approved by Vasil
--Implemented CHECK TABLE...QUICK.
Introduce CHECK TABLE...QUICK that would skip the btr_validate_index()
and btr_search_validate() call, and count the no. of records in each index.
Approved by Marko and Kevin. (rb#3567).
The testcase for this bug fails randomly due to two reasons.
1. Due to ibuf merge happening background
2. Due to dict stats update which brings the evicted page back into
buffer pool.
Fix ibuf_contract_ext() to not do any merges with ibuf_debug enabled and
also changed dict_stats_update() to return fake statistics without
bringing the secondary index pages into buffer pool.
Approved by Marko. rb#3419
DDL AND I_S QUERIES
Skip partially created indexes (ones whose name starts with TEMP_INDEX_PREFIX)
from stats gathering.
Because InnoDB reports HA_INPLACE_ADD_INDEX_NO_WRITE to MySQL, the latter
allows parallel execution of ha_innobase::add_index() and ha_innobase::info().
Reviewed by: Inaam (rb:2613)
ESCAPED WITH BACKSLASH
Problem:
When the CREATE TABLE statement used COMMENTS with escape sequences like
'foo\'s', InnoDB did not parse is correctly when trying to extract the
foreign key information. Because of this, the foreign keys specified
in the CREATE TABLE statement were not created.
Solution:
Make the InnoDB internal parser aware of escape sequences.
rb#2457 approved by Kevin.
Bug #16754901 PARS_INFO_FREE NOT CALLED IN DICT_CREATE_ADD_FOREIGN_TO_DICTIONARY
Problem:
There are two situations here. The constraint name is explicitly
given by the user and the constraint name is automatically generated
by InnoDB. In the case of generated constraint name, it is formed by
adding table name as prefix. The table names are stored internally in
my_charset_filename. In the case of constraint name explicitly given
by the user, it is stored in UTF8 format itself. So, in some
situations the constraint name is in utf8 and in some situations it is
in my_charset_filename format. Hence this problem.
Solution:
Always store the foreign key constraint name in UTF-8 even when
automatically generated.
Bug #16754901 PARS_INFO_FREE NOT CALLED IN DICT_CREATE_ADD_FOREIGN_TO_DICTIONARY
Problem:
There was a memory leak in the function dict_create_add_foreign_to_dictionary().
The allocated pars_info_t object is not freed in the error code path.
Solution:
Allocate the pars_info_t object after the error checking.
rb#2368 in review
UPDATES
After checking that the table has changed too much in
row_update_statistics_if_needed() and calling dict_update_statistics(),
also check if the same condition holds after acquiring the table stats
latch. This is to avoid multiple threads concurrently entering and
executing the stats update code.
Approved by: Marko (rb:2186)
FROM SHOW CREATE
Problem: The length of the internally generated foreign key name
is not checked.
Solution: The length of the internally generated foreign key name is
checked. If it is greater than the allowed limit, an error message
is reported. Also, the constraint name is printed in the same manner
as the table name, using the system charset information.
rb://1969 approved by Marko.
DTUPLE_CREATE_FROM_MEM()
Align to word-size the memory occupied by tuple_buf[] memory chunk.
I confirm that this change fixes the SIGBUS on Solaris.
Approved by: Marko (via IM)
We did not allocate enough bits for index->trx_id_offset, causing an
UPDATE or DELETE of a table with a PRIMARY KEY longer than 1024 bytes
to corrupt the PRIMARY KEY.
dict_index_t: Allocate enough bits.
dict_index_build_internal_clust(): Check for overflow of
index->trx_id_offset. Trip a debug assertion when overflow occurs.
rb:1380 approved by Jimmy Yang
Changes in the InnoDB codebase required to compile and
integrate the MEB codebase with MySQL 5.5.
@ storage/innobase/btr/btr0btr.c
Excluded buffer pool usage from MEB build.
buf_pool_from_bpage calls are in buf0buf.ic, and
the buffer pool functions from that file are
disabled in MEB.
@ storage/innobase/buf/buf0buf.c
Disabling more buffer pool functions unused in MEB.
@ storage/innobase/dict/dict0dict.c
Disabling dict_ind_free that is unused in MEB.
@ storage/innobase/dict/dict0mem.c
The include
#include "ha_prototypes.h"
Was causing conflicts with definitions in my_global.h
Linking C executable mysqlbackup
libinnodb.a(dict0mem.c.o): In function `dict_mem_foreign_table_name_lookup_set':
dict0mem.c:(.text+0x91c): undefined reference to `innobase_get_lower_case_table_names'
libinnodb.a(dict0mem.c.o): In function `dict_mem_referenced_table_name_lookup_set':
dict0mem.c:(.text+0x9fc): undefined reference to `innobase_get_lower_case_table_names'
libinnodb.a(dict0mem.c.o): In function `dict_mem_foreign_table_name_lookup_set':
dict0mem.c:(.text+0x96e): undefined reference to `innobase_casedn_str'
libinnodb.a(dict0mem.c.o): In function `dict_mem_referenced_table_name_lookup_set':
dict0mem.c:(.text+0xa4e): undefined reference to `innobase_casedn_str'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [mysqlbackup] Error 1
innobase_get_lower_case_table_names
innobase_casedn_str
are functions that are part of ha_innodb.cc that is not part of the build
dict_mem_foreign_table_name_lookup_set
function is not there in the current codebase, meaning we do not use it in MEB.
@ storage/innobase/fil/fil0fil.c
The srv_fast_shutdown variable is declared in
srv0srv.c that is not compiled in the
mysqlbackup codebase.
This throws an undeclared error.
From the Manual
---------------
innodb_fast_shutdown
--------------------
The InnoDB shutdown mode. The default value is 1
as of MySQL 3.23.50, which causes a “fast� shutdown
(the normal type of shutdown). If the value is 0,
InnoDB does a full purge and an insert buffer merge
before a shutdown. These operations can take minutes,
or even hours in extreme cases. If the value is 1,
InnoDB skips these operations at shutdown.
This ideally does not matter from mysqlbackup
@ storage/innobase/ha/ha0ha.c
In file included from /home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/ha/ha0ha.c:34:0:
/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/include/btr0sea.h:286:17: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token
make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/innodb.dir/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/ha/ha0ha.c.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/innodb.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [all] Error 2
# include "sync0rw.h" is excluded from hotbackup compilation in dict0dict.h
This causes extern rw_lock_t* btr_search_latch_temp; to throw a failure because
the definition of rw_lock_t is not found.
@ storage/innobase/include/buf0buf.h
Excluding buffer pool functions that are unused from the
MEB codebase.
@ storage/innobase/include/buf0buf.ic
replicated the exclusion of
#include "buf0flu.h"
#include "buf0lru.h"
#include "buf0rea.h"
by looking at the current codebase in <meb-trunk>/src/innodb
@ storage/innobase/include/dict0dict.h
dict_table_x_lock_indexes, dict_table_x_unlock_indexes, dict_table_is_corrupted,
dict_index_is_corrupted, buf_block_buf_fix_inc_func are unused in MEB and was
leading to compilation errors and hence excluded.
@ storage/innobase/include/dict0dict.ic
dict_table_x_lock_indexes, dict_table_x_unlock_indexes, dict_table_is_corrupted,
dict_index_is_corrupted, buf_block_buf_fix_inc_func are unused in MEB and was
leading to compilation errors and hence excluded.
@ storage/innobase/include/log0log.h
/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/include/log0log.h: At top level:
/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/include/log0log.h:767:2: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before â⠂¬Ëœmutex_t’
mutex_t definitions were excluded as seen from ambient code
hence excluding definition for log_flush_order_mutex also.
@ storage/innobase/include/os0file.h
Bug in InnoDB code, create_mode should have been create.
@ storage/innobase/include/srv0srv.h
In file included from /home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/buf/buf0buf.c:50:0:
/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/include/srv0srv.h: At top level:
/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/include/srv0srv.h:120:16: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘srv_use_native_aio’
srv_use_native_aio - we do not use native aio of the OS anyway from MEB. MEB does not compile
InnoDB with this option. Hence disabling it.
@ storage/innobase/include/trx0sys.h
[ 56%] Building C object CMakeFiles/innodb.dir/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/trx/trx0sys.c.o
/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/trx/trx0sys.c: In function ‘trx_sys_read_file_format_id’:
/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/trx/trx0sys.c:1499:20: error: ‘TRX_SYS_FILE_FORMAT_TAG_MAGIC_N’ undeclared (first use in this function)
/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/trx/trx0sys.c:1499:20: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/trx/trx0sys.c: At top level:
/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/include/buf0buf.h:607:1: warning: ‘buf_block_buf_fix_inc_func’ declared ‘static’ but never defined
make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/innodb.dir/home/narayanan/mysql-server/mysql-5.5-meb-rel3.8-innodb-integration-1/storage/innobase/trx/trx0sys.c.o] Error 1
unused calls excluded to enable compilation
@ storage/innobase/mem/mem0dbg.c
excluding #include "ha_prototypes.h" that lead to definitions in ha_innodb.cc
@ storage/innobase/os/os0file.c
InnoDB not compiled with aio support from MEB anyway. Hence excluding this from
the compilation.
@ storage/innobase/page/page0zip.c
page0zip.c:(.text+0x4e9e): undefined reference to `buf_pool_from_block'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
buf_pool_from_block defined in buf0buf.ic, most of the file is excluded for compilation of MEB
@ storage/innobase/ut/ut0dbg.c
excluding #include "ha_prototypes.h" since it leads to definitions in ha_innodb.cc
innobase_basename(file) is defined in ha_innodb.cc. Hence excluding that also.
@ storage/innobase/ut/ut0ut.c
cal_tm unused from MEB, was leading to earnings, hence disabling for MEB.
There are two threads. In one thread, dml operation is going on
involving cascaded update operation. In another thread, alter
table add foreign key constraint is happening. Under these
circumstances, it is possible for the dml thread to access a
dict_foreign_t object that has been freed by the ddl thread.
The debug sync test case provides the sequence of operations.
Without fix, the test case will crash the server (because of
newly added assert). With fix, the alter table stmt will return
an error message.
Backporting the fix from MySQL 5.5 to 5.1
rb:961
rb:947
There are two threads. In one thread, dml operation is going on
involving cascaded update operation. In another thread, alter
table add foreign key constraint is happening. Under these
circumstances, it is possible for the dml thread to access a
dict_foreign_t object that has been freed by the ddl thread.
The debug sync test case provides the sequence of operations.
Without fix, the test case will crash the server (because of
newly added assert). With fix, the alter table stmt will return
an error message.
rb:947
approved by Jimmy Yang
This bug ensures that a live downgrade from an InnoDB 5.6 with WL5756 and
a database created with innodb-page-size=8k or 4k will make a version 5.5
installation politely refuse to start. Instead of crashing or giving some
indication about a corrupted database, it will indicate the page size
difference.
This patch takes only that part of the Wl5756 patch that is needed to
protect against opening a tablespace that is stamped with a different
page size.
It also contains the change in dict_index_find_on_id_low() just in case
a database with another page size is created by recompiling a pre-WL5756
InnoDB.
Also addressed issues in bug #11745133, where we could mark a table
corrupted instead of crashing the server when found a corrupted buffer/page
if the table created with innodb_file_per_table on.
With this change, the index prefix column length lifted from 767 bytes
to 3072 bytes if "innodb_large_prefix" is set to "true".
rb://603 approved by Marko
large prefix (>=768). Table with such large prefix index will not
be loaded into memory (for its metadata), unless innodb_force_recovery
is on.
rb://604 Approved by Marko
The innoDB global variable srv_lower_case_table_names is set to the value of lower_case_table_names declared in mysqld.h server in ha_innodb.cc. Since this variable can change at runtime, it is reset for each handler call to ::create, ::open, ::rename_table & ::delete_table.
But it is possible for tables to be implicitly opened before an explicit handler call is made when an engine is first started or restarted. I was able to reproduce that with the testcase in this patch on a version of InnoDB from 2 weeks ago. It seemed like the change buffer entries for the secondary key was getting put into pages after the restart. (But I am not sure, I did not write down the call stack while it was reproducing.) In the current code, the implicit open, which is actually a call to dict_load_foreigns(), does not occur with this testcase.
The change is to replace srv_lower_case_table_names by an interface function in innodb.cc that retrieves the server global variable when it is needed.
Setting lowercase_table_names to 2 on Windows causing Foreign Key problems
This problem was exposed by the fix for Bug#55222. There was a codepath in dict0load.c,
dict_load_foreigns() that made sure the table name matched case sensitive in order to
load a referenced table into the dictionary as needed. If an engine is rebooted which
accesses a table with foreign keys, and lower_case_table_names=2, then the table with
foreign keys will get an error when it is changed (insert/updated/delete).
Once the referenced tables are loaded into the dictionary cache by a select statement
on those tables, the same change would succeed because the affected code path would
not get followed.
The bug would cause a crash of InnoDB if a non-standard or unknown table
flags existed in a SYS_TABLES record. This is important because the next
file version, Cheetah, will identify itself by expanding this field. So
unless this is fixed, an older engine that tries to open a table in a
tablespace with a newer file version will crash instead of report an error
and refuse to open the table, as it should do.
Reviewed at RB://583. Approved by Marko.
"rows examined" estimates". This change implements "innodb_stats_method"
with options of "nulls_equal", "nulls_unequal" and "null_ignored".
rb://553 approved by Marko
